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Mt. Gox Shuts Down: Collapse Should Come As No Surprise

New submitter Dan541 writes in with word that Mt. Gox has halted all operations indefinitely. A statement from the CEO: "As there is a lot of speculation regarding MtGox and its future, I would like to use this opportunity to reassure everyone that I am still in Japan, and working very hard with the support of different parties to find a solution to our recent issues. ... In light of recent news reports and the potential repercussions on MtGox's operations and the market, a decision was taken to close all transactions for the time being in order to protect the site and our users. We will be closely monitoring the situation and will react accordingly." MrBingoBoingo writes that we should not be surprised Mt. Gox appears to have failed "The recent closure of the famous Bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox has grabbed a lot of media attention lately, but people involved heavily in bitcoin have been raising alarms about business practices at Mt. Gox for quite some time now. With the Mt. Gox failure being Bitcoin's biggest since the collapse of the ponzi run by Trendon Shavers, also known as Pirateat40, it might be time to revisit the idea of counterparty risk in the world of irreversible cryptocurrency."

12 of 232 comments (clear)

  1. Is MtGox Bitcoin? by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you can answer that question, then it says something about the usefulness of bitcoin without MtGox.

    Yeah MtGox was big, and this will almost certainly cause bitcoin to take a slide, but there are other exchanges, and Bitcoin is bigger than just MtGox. My prediction: bitcoin will drop a lot, then slowly recover as other exchanges take the load and people see that this is not, in fact, the end of the world.

    Hopefully the ones that replace MtGox will have better tech.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
    1. Re:Is MtGox Bitcoin? by JoeMerchant · · Score: 5, Insightful

      MtGox is a large part of the Bitcoin "brand."

      Much of the value attributed to Bitcoin comes from the perception that it can be traded, easily, for traditional currency, and how do you do that? Well, the main place to do it is (was) MtGox.

      If you hold a stock that trades on the NYSE, part of its value is that NYSE market. When stocks fall off the major exchanges onto "the pink sheets," they almost invariably lose value just from the de-listing.

      The MtGox failure is worse, it's like a bank failure - your coins are in there, but can you get them out now?

      Regardless of history, it is true that Bitcoin is "just another cryptocurrency" and MtGox is "just another exchange" but, they are both significant brands in their space, and perception of them will weigh heavily on all similar cryptocurrencies and exchanges, regardless of "reality."

    2. Re:Is MtGox Bitcoin? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Funny

      Bitcoin is sort of a funny arrangement. You've got your mathematically clever, cryptographically secure, hard inner kernel; but the moment you step away from that it's pure Wild West.

      "Sir, you may take comfort in your currency being cryptographically unforgeable and protected against double spending. However, sir is advised not to bank at financial establishments that are currently on fire, under attack by anonymous militants, or run by con men. Enjoy your stay."

  2. Risk? by JoeMerchant · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Risk? In a commodity that has regular 2x and 0.5x value swings in a single day? Say it isn't so!

    1. Re:Risk? by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You are right to be sarcastic but you are dead wrong in conflating volatility risk with counterparty risk. The two are actually completely orthogonal -- you can have very little risk of volatility but high counterparty risk, or high/low (and high/high low/low for that matter).

      The key is to distinguish from the risk inherent in the fulfillment of the contract and the risk that the contract will not be carried out.

  3. Re:Can someone explain this theft? by darkwing_bmf · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let's say you deposit your retirement money at the Bonnie and Clyde savings and loan. They then take that money and move to Mexico and use it for their retirement. They may or may not use a car to get there. Either way, you're never going to see that money again.

  4. Transaction ID Bug by Grantbridge · · Score: 5, Informative

    There was a bug in the code whereby you could get MtGox to send out your bitcoins to your address, but rebroadcast the transaction under a different transaction ID. This mean when MtGox checked to see if their transaction worked, it looked like it hadn't (since the transaction ID didn't match.) They then re-sent you the bitcoins you already had received, giving you twice as much as they should have.

    Apparently the bug has been there for years.

    It's like getting a cheque, and changing the cheque number from 123 to 124. The new cheque still looks valid so it cashes fine, but you go back to the sender and complain you never got a cheque. They see cheque 123 was never cashed, and so write you a new one. You cash that one as well. At some point they should notice that they've paid out twice as much as they should have, but for MtGox they didn't notice this for a long time.

  5. Re:Can someone explain this theft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Mt. Gox is presenting it as a theft by an entity outside of Mt. Gox.

    The question is whether you trust Mt. Gox enough to believe that. Other possibilities are:

    1. Someone at Mt. Gox stole the money
    2. Mt. Gox itself was just a confidence trick designed to steal peoples' money.
    3. Mt. Gox was a Ponzi scheme that is now unraveling.
    4. Mt. Gox was essentially a legitimate bank, but was run too incompetently to maintain solvency in the face of market fluctuations, and they're now lying to cover up their incompetence.
    5. Even the people at Mt. Gox don't know what's going on and have self-servingly decided on an explanation that puts the blame on someone else.

    I'm sure there are more options.

  6. Bitcoin is Nuts. by MarkvW · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To play Bitcoin, you have to trust your Bitcoin exchanges. Those are BANKS, people. UNREGULATED banks!!! Banks have a history of really screwing depositors over when they're unregulated. Bank panics?? Why we have the FDIC?? Think about this for half a fucking second.

    How do you know where "your" Bitcoins are right now?

    One of the benefits of money is that it's backed up by a social superstructure (police, judiciary, the army, etc.). Bitcoin has none of that. You are on your own.

  7. Re:Can someone explain this theft? by TomGreenhaw · · Score: 5, Informative

    You are a car rental agency and your customer comes to get the car they reserved. The customer pays and drives off with the car. They return immediately afterward and says they haven't picked up the car yet. Because of a deficiency in the paperwork, the checkout person doesn't realize that a car has already been provided but sees that its paid for and provides a second car. Turns out the customer has used a false identity and can also reissue VIN numbers and now has two cars for the price of one. You look out in the parking lot the next day and realize all your cars are gone and you only have half the money. Crap. Somebody had the nerve to take advantage of a problem in your paperwork system that has been publicly known for a couple years but you have been too lazy and irresponsible to correct.

    Its pretty obvious that getting the transaction process fixed is the solution. All the exchanges have or are in the process of doing this. Its too late for Mt. Gox. They and their customers are screwed unless they can come up with a way to trace the funds through a byzantine scheme to mix and anonymize and retract the transactions. Building a warp drive star ship would likely be simpler...

    --
    Greed is the root of all evil.
  8. Re:Can someone explain this theft? by 1s44c · · Score: 5, Informative

    The feeling on reddit and bitcointalk is that it was due to unbelievable incompetence by MtGox and not an inside job. They wrote their withdrawal code to throw money away over and over and they didn't audit their accounts for years. They also lied to cover up their losses for maybe a couple of years.

    They simply had no understanding of the technology they were using.

  9. Re:Can someone explain this theft? by endoboy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nice analogy... if you want a real world example of this happening, consider the storage facilities for fine wine in Manhattan-- flooded during hurricane Sandy
    For (largely unexplained) reasons the storage facilities still won't allow the customers access to (or even look at) the wine they're supposedly storing...

    http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12...