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Privacy Lawsuits Over NSA Spying Force Retention of Metadata

jfruh writes "Under the U.S.'s previously secret program of gathering phone call metadata, that information was only retained for a period of five years. Now the government has petitioned the court system to retain it longer — not because it wants to, it says, but because it needs to preserve it as evidence for the various privacy lawsuits filed against the government. Federal lawyers have suggested several ways the information can be preserved without being available to the NSA."

40 of 59 comments (clear)

  1. Which is the same thing as saying... by rmdingler · · Score: 1

    We're going to keep it anyway, but we'd prefer to have your permission.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

    1. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by jafiwam · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's interesting they are now saying "information that was only retained for a period of five years."

      Five years is about as long as some of that stuff has been in place. Which means basically, on their own, none of it has been deleted ever.

      Also, this "five years" thing just popped up. I am sure it would have been discussed at length. So it's new, made up information.

      And also probably a gigantic, colossal, and obvious LIE.

      So THIS now means "don't sue us or we'll go even MORE tyrannical on your ass".

      Elections have consequences folks.

    2. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Elections have consequences folks.

      That's a nice idea. But can you point to a collection of Representatives, Senators, and a President we could have elected over the past 12 years that would have prevented this?

    3. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by rmdingler · · Score: 2
      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    4. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Don't forget, not long ago the official position was that the NSA does not "collect" information on Americans. Air quotes since Clapper uses a completely different definition of collect than the rest of us.

    5. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by oodaloop · · Score: 1

      Ralph Nader.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    6. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      Ralph Nader.

      Probably true. But that's just one.

    7. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Assuming the NSA wasn't actively threatening/blackmailing politicians into compliance with their long-term goals? Probably most of the third-party candidates, especially those with a libertarian bent. This shit didn't "just happen", there have been deeply entrenched vested interests on both sides of the aisle angling for this for a long time. Hell, I usually ignore elections as ineffective, but if real progress hasn't been made (not just promises) on reigning in the NSA by election day this year I'm standing in line to vote all third-party, and recruiting all my friends to do the same. It may already be too late at this point, but if we don't at least try we've got nobody but ourselves to blame. And a congress packed full of deadlocked ideological nutters that at least kind of want to serve their constituency can only be an improvement over the current situation.

      Hell, maybe we could make an event out of it - live music, BBQ, the works. Draw a big crowd to the minimum legal distance from the polling place, and encourage them to vote for anyone without a D or R beside their name. A zero-day "Vote out the Sock Puppets" campaign. Give the apathetic a reason to show up that has nothing to do with politics, and let peer pressure and their own distaste for entrenched politicians do the rest. After all you can listen to music, eat your burger, and generally shoot the shit just as easily while standing in line.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    8. Re: Which is the same thing as saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Personally I applaud my senator Bernie Sanders for trying to pursue the NSA on this issue, I'd note that even the socialists in the senate disapprove of this big brothering while the core republicans keep standing by silently... Go VT

    9. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      The keep talking of "the metadata" as if there were an agreed upon term in this context. "What" data other than the routing information is "meta"? Now you and I might say; the email address and routing information -- but aren't we forgetting that the NSA and government are trying to squash the interest in this issue? Couldn't a slippery person portray something like "the relationship data of the person sending, who they send to, the people they commonly send to, the friends and associates of everyone connected to them, a weighting algorithm on the words, analysis (for a computer) of whether the content is negative or positive and some relative understanding of the intent" all in a nice bundle that can be data mined to say; "What kinds of relationships does this person have with all the people they are connected to?

      And then we sit around and discuss two, five, or ten years about some imaginary BS that isn't really what the NSA is data mining. For all we know they capture your DNA and grow tiny copies of you for a simulation. They are only admitting to the least damming thing of what Snowden proved was going in, and it's likely he wasn't deeply into ALL of what the NSA and other security organizations are involved in.

      It's like using an ordinance against Horse Heads to control the mob from extorting people -- the problem isn't the horse head on your bed -- it's the mob.

      WE also have no idea of the INTENT of the NSA -- a point I keep bringing up because this entire program seems useless for capturing terrorists like Al Qaeda.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    10. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      Dennis Kucinich.

      . so far so good. It gets ruined as soon as a Ron Paul fan jumps in.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    11. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by StevenMaurer · · Score: 1

      Five years is about as long as some of that stuff has been in place.

      Seriously you think this started in 2009 ?!?

      For your information, stuff MUCH WORSE THAN THE PRESENT DAY NSA started immediately after 9/11, thirteen years ago. It was Speaker Pelosi who cleaned up and reformed the laws to remove the most egregious elements of it

      President Bush’s Warrantless Surveillance Program started after 9/11(known as the “PSP” or “TSP”)

      • Exclusive Means: Absolute Presidential discretion pursuant to the inherent authorities of Article II of the Constitution
      • FISA Court Approval: No provision (i.e. none required)
      • Reverse Targeting: No requirement to protect against reverse targeting.
      • Individual Warrants for Persons Inside the US: No requirement.

      PRESIDENT BUSH’S PROTECT AMERICA ACT OF 2007P.L. 110-55, August 5, 2007

      • Exclusive Means: No provision.
      • FISA Court Approval: No requirement for review or pre-approval by FISA court required before surveillance begins
      • Reverse Targeting: No requirement to protect against reverse targeting.
      • Individual Warrants for Persons Inside the US: No requirement.

      FISA AMENDMENTS ACT OF 2008PASSED BY DEMOCRATIC CONGRESS P.L. 110-261, July 10, 2008

      • Exclusive Means:
        1. 1. States that FISA and Title III of the criminal code are the “exclusive means” for conducting electronic surveillance and the interception of domestic wire, oral, or electronic communications. (i.e. no trying to justify spying through other "national security" arguments)
        2. 2. States that only express statutory authorization can provide authority for electronic surveillance and/or interceptions.
        3. 3. Ensures that no President can use executive power or Authorization of Use of Military Force (AUMF) like authority to conduct warrantless domestic surveillance.
      • FISA Court Approval:
        1. 1. Requires FISA court review and approval of the AG and DNI’s certification for targeting non-U.S. persons located outside of the U.S.
        2. 2. Requires review and pre-approval by the FISA court of targeting procedures.
        3. 3. Requires review and approval of minimization procedures by the FISA court.
        4. 4. In case of emergency, allows the government immediately to start surveillance. The government must,however, submit its application to the court within 7 days in order to continue surveillance.
      • Reverse Targeting
        1. 1. Expressly prohibits reverse targeting (i.e., targeting anon-U.S. person outside the U.S. in order to target a U.S. person [located anywhere] or a known person located inside the U.S.)
      • Individual Warrants for Persons Inside the US
        1. 1. Clarifies that individual warrants based on probablecause are required to conduct surveillance on any U.S. person (citizen or permanent resident) or any personlocated inside the U.S.

      (It goes on.. and on) ....

      Please note that THIS WAS ALL DONE BEFORE SNOWDEN. They got rid of a large amount of excesses that happened during the Bush Administration. But now, because President Obama is not attackable on other fronts, the GOP and GOP-voting-"libertarians" are trying to pretend that they weren't far more invasive, when they were in power.

    12. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Mister+Liberty · · Score: 1

      Elections are no good. Civil disobedience is the keyword.

    13. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by gIobaljustin · · Score: 1

      a point I keep bringing up because this entire program seems useless for capturing terrorists like Al Qaeda.

      Even if the NSA were effective at stopping terrorists, it would *still* be unacceptable, as it violates people's fundamental liberties and the constitution.

      --
      Thank you Dave Raggett
    14. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by gIobaljustin · · Score: 1

      Individual Warrants for Persons Inside the US

              1. Clarifies that individual warrants based on probablecause are required to conduct surveillance on any U.S. person (citizen or permanent resident) or any personlocated inside the U.S.

      Quite obviously not happening. They're collecting everyone's information, essentially.

      Regardless of who's worse, no one can deny that Obama, Bush, and their ilk are slimy pieces of shit that don't care about people's rights or the constitution.

      --
      Thank you Dave Raggett
    15. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by StevenMaurer · · Score: 1

      Quite obviously not happening. They're collecting everyone's information, essentially.

      Regardless of who's worse, no one can deny that Obama, Bush, and their ilk are slimy pieces of shit that don't care about people's rights or the constitution.

      Pen-register lists (a.k.a "metadata", a.k.a. "who you called, not what you said") have not been covered since the Supreme Court ruled they didn't require a warrant in 1967. Maybe that ruling was in error, but they're the Supreme Court. They get to decide such things.

      It's in the Constitution.

    16. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by gIobaljustin · · Score: 1

      That ruling was definitely in error, and this is 100% unconstitutional, no matter what some judges may say, or have said. So unless you're going to make a paradoxical statement that the Supreme Court is always right, you should agree with me.

      And metadata is nothing more than data. What else is it, if not a kind of data? The funny thing is, the could *just as easily* retrieve the 'actual' data, so what makes that any more private? Nothing but legal fictions.

      --
      Thank you Dave Raggett
    17. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by gmanterry · · Score: 1

      Elections have consequences folks.

      That's a nice idea. But can you point to a collection of Representatives, Senators, and a President we could have elected over the past 12 years that would have prevented this?

      No.. no... and hell no!!

      --
      Since when is "public safety" the root password to the Constitution?
    18. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by gmanterry · · Score: 1

      Assuming the NSA wasn't actively threatening/blackmailing politicians into compliance with their long-term goals? Probably most of the third-party candidates, especially those with a libertarian bent. This shit didn't "just happen", there have been deeply entrenched vested interests on both sides of the aisle angling for this for a long time. Hell, I usually ignore elections as ineffective, but if real progress hasn't been made (not just promises) on reigning in the NSA by election day this year I'm standing in line to vote all third-party, and recruiting all my friends to do the same. It may already be too late at this point, but if we don't at least try we've got nobody but ourselves to blame. And a congress packed full of deadlocked ideological nutters that at least kind of want to serve their constituency can only be an improvement over the current situation.

      Hell, maybe we could make an event out of it - live music, BBQ, the works. Draw a big crowd to the minimum legal distance from the polling place, and encourage them to vote for anyone without a D or R beside their name. A zero-day "Vote out the Sock Puppets" campaign. Give the apathetic a reason to show up that has nothing to do with politics, and let peer pressure and their own distaste for entrenched politicians do the rest. After all you can listen to music, eat your burger, and generally shoot the shit just as easily while standing in line.

      This is my greatest concern. Still after all the time this spying has been public, no one seems to think it's a threat to the entire system of government of this Republic. Blackmail. Blackmail. The President of the U.S. and his ruling party which the NSA reports to has the emails and contact lists and meta data of every member of the opposition party. Also the same data on every judge including the Supremes and every reporter in the world. Doesn't anyone except me see that the system can no longer function under these conditions. Add to that secret courts, secret letters requiring further secrecy and as far as I'm concerned, this Republic has evolved into some kind of a fascist state. Nice experiment too bad it only lasted 225 years.

      --
      Since when is "public safety" the root password to the Constitution?
    19. Re:Which is the same thing as saying... by Immerman · · Score: 1

      I think you're making an unfounded assumption when you claim the NSA reports to the president. We've already seen them basically completely ignore the demands he has made of them with regard to spying on our allies, despite being basically the guidelines they themselves recommended (or so I recall hearing, I confess I've stopped paying close attention for the sake of my emotional well-being)

      That seems to have always been the danger of secret police - at first they're often beholden to the powers that created them, but very rapidly they come to eclipse all those powers which must expose themselves to the withering eye of the public, and become a power unto themselves - serving no end but that which they choose to serve.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  2. Such as what exactly? by mkg · · Score: 1

    The public has no idea of the constructs built to handle this type of data. Now that we are being told, indirectly, that it's here to stay, where will it "sit" where agencies cannot get to it? On removable flash drives? Please...

  3. Where is a will by dimko · · Score: 1

    There is a way for NSA to get that information somehow. We know how weasely those guys are...

    1. Re:Where is a will by geekmux · · Score: 1

      There is a way for NSA to get that information somehow. We know how weasely those guys are...

      Weasly?

      A weasel doesn't stand in plain sight, perform illegal activities right in front of your face, and then turn to you and say, "Tough shit if you don't like it.", which is exactly what the US government has done for a very long time with their arrogant attitude.

      Care to tell me how they have changed their illegal gathering of data at all since any of Snowdens data was released? Oh, they claim they have? Yeah, go ahead and prove it. Nothing will change, no matter what the hell you want if they see value in it.

  4. Retention by jma05 · · Score: 2

    Does this mean that they will take the data offline and archive it away from their query systems?... such that it is not just another excuse for keep using the data?

    What exactly does "longer" mean in their petition? One year, two years? Forever?

    1. Re:Retention by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      What exactly does "longer" mean in their petition? One year, two years? Forever?

      "longer" means "until all the cases have worked their way through the court system".

      Which is effectively the same as "forever".

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  5. Federal lawyers by canadiannomad · · Score: 1

    Federal lawyers have suggested several ways the information can be preserved without being available to the NSA.

    I'm *sure* they are well intentioned, but do we really trust a legal solution to data storage by the NSA?
    Or are we trusting lawyers for their technical security knowhow?

    --
    Hmm, the humour and sarcasm seem to have been be lost on you.
    1. Re:Federal lawyers by GodInHell · · Score: 1

      Suggestion from a lawyer: Copy to disk drive. Turn off PC. Remove disk drive and place in safe. (Repeat for what could be petabytes of data).

      Alternatively, print to hard copy and prepare for histrionics when Defendants find out there are eight warehouses filled with nothing but stored paper copies.

  6. And in another 5 years... by N0Man74 · · Score: 1

    The government can petition to be allowed for it to preserve the preserved metadata, in order to use as evidence in civil suits that result from when it's discovered that the preserved metadata wasn't safe from the NSA after all...

  7. Generals with benefits by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    In a sane world, Clapper and Co would be facing criminal charges.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:Generals with benefits by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      In a sane world, Clapper and Co would be facing criminal charges.

      Or a firing squad.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Generals with benefits by CanHasDIY · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In a sane world, Clapper and Co would be facing criminal charges.

      Then a firing squad.

      FTFY

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  8. Nice rationale by Jawnn · · Score: 1

    Sounds a lot like, "But you made me hit you, bitch!"

  9. New Strategy: Make them save EVERYTHING! by klek · · Score: 1

    They have only x amount of storage, they can't keep everything they have and continue to monitor at the same volume/rate they are doing. So make them keep EVERYTHING they collect, and we'll fill their storage up and stop functional operations. They want our data? Let 'em have ALL of it and then some.

  10. Re:Can't wait to see these lawsuits go to court by gIobaljustin · · Score: 1

    The program was lawful and Constitutional

    Nope. Just read the damn constitution and get an opinion of your own.

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
  11. Re:FBI by gIobaljustin · · Score: 1

    because a majority knew about it. or suspected it.

    I seriously doubt that. People who said something about it were often labeled as conspiracy nuts. People don't really care because they don't care about freedom, privacy, or the constitution, and believe that they have nothing to fear if they believe they have nothing to hide.

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
  12. Ron Paul and Rand Paul by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    Ron Paul and Rand Paul would've prevented it. Also Senator Mike Lee, and Representatives Justin Amash and Thomas Massie. Maybe Rep Dennis Kucinich too, but I'm not completely sure about his civil liberties record.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  13. It depends on who 'keeps' and who gets to look by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Recall Hemisphere , "US drug agency partners with AT&T for access to 'vast database' of call records"
    http://www.theguardian.com/wor...
    Forever (as in over a human life) seems to be hardware and software level enjoyed and expected.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  14. Great legal teams by AHuxley · · Score: 2

    Different groups in the US have had some great results in open US court: "program violates the U.S. Constitution":
    http://www.freedomwatchusa.org...

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  15. Re:New Strategy: Make them save EVERYTHING! by Kasar · · Score: 1

    That was the gist of a Wired article a couple of years ago with statements about the Utah facility, it was designed to have the capacity to archive the internet ten times over and have a supercomputer for cracking encryption. Their stated goal was to capture all digital traffic, especially archiving all encrypted traffic until they could decrypt it. Now that the multi-billion dollar facility is online (and an expansion is being built elsewhere), it turns out that part of Utah doesn't have enough electricity on the grid to feed their facility. This is what happens when you give bureaucrats a blank check.

    --
    vi? Who's that?
  16. Sounds like an excuse... by The_Revelation · · Score: 1

    .. to lobby more 'infrastructure' grants from the government. All that data doesn't keep itself on-line.