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SCOTUS Ends Novell's Anti-Trust Cast Against Microsoft

walterbyrd (182728) writes in with news about the end of the line for a Novell anti-trust claim against Microsoft. "The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday brought an end to Novell Inc's antitrust claims against Microsoft Corp that date back 20 years to the development of Windows 95 software. By declining to hear Novell's appeal, the court left intact a 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruling from September 2013 in favor of Microsoft. The court of appeals unanimously affirmed the dismissal of Novell Inc's claims that Microsoft violated the Sherman Antitrust Act when it decided not to share its intellectual property while developing its Windows 95 operating system. Novell was seeking more than $3 billion."

29 of 174 comments (clear)

  1. way to over simplify the issue win the summery by thaylin · · Score: 5, Informative

    There was more to it than just not sharing its IP, such as deliberately misleading the company, and changing the APIs mid stream to break interoperability.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
    1. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not surprised by this ruling at all. The current Supreme Court is very friendly towards businesses acting badly.

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      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Informative

      That phrase has quite a lot of bogus spin attached to it. They take something pretty mundane and turn it completely inside out. Based on the phrase as stated, you would think that Novell was expecting Microsoft to give up all of it's trade secrets when all it was really expecting was the details of a standard public interface.

      This is just one of the many bad side effects of an overly expansive notion of "intellectual property" and of corporate privelege in general.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    3. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2

      This is just one of the many bad side effects of an overly expansive notion of "intellectual property" and of corporate privelege in general.

      You jumped to a pretty big conclusion there.

      I think it's more applicable to say that this had more to do with Microsoft's ability to drag the case as long as possible and SCOTUS having little incentive to review a case that spans two decades with a dead product on one side and a dead corporation on the other.

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      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    4. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by lord_mike · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They ruled unanimously against the NFL in their antitrust suit. This SCOTUS is very business friendly, but they aren't monolithic.

    5. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not surprised by this ruling at all. The current Supreme Court is very friendly towards businesses acting badly.

      What ruling? They declined to hear the case because there isn't a constitutional challenge.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    6. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      or something else I'm not getting?

      From the end of the actual trial.
      Apparently, WordPerfect for Windows 3.11 was not compatible with Windows 95. Novell was outraged that Microsoft did not retain whatever it was that WordPerfect required exactly how it was in 3.11. Novell asserted that Microsoft broke compatibility solely to give MSWord a headstart on Windows 95 systems, that changing unpublished system APIs had no other possible benefit for an operating system.

    7. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Sun · · Score: 5, Informative

      The Novel narrative is this:
      Microsoft shared the interface with Novel during the beta, encouraging it to rely on it. Then, a few months before release, and after WordPerfect was already dependent on those interfaces, Microsoft changed them and declined to share the new ones with Novel. When Windows 95 finally came out, MS did, in fact, publish those interfaces, but by then it was too late for Novel to ship WordPerfect with Windows 95's launch.

      Had MS not shared those interfaces to begin with, Novel could have worked with an internal implementation.

      Shachar

    8. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by hAckz0r · · Score: 5, Insightful
      No, what they did was to dup Novell into developing a complex product using an API that they provided, but planned on changing at the 12th hour to defeat their competition out of the gate. Their goal was to make Novell look so bad in the eyes of the consumer that nobody would ever trust the product again. This is pure maliciousness and way over the top. Its one thing to simply not give information, its entirely another to mislead and make your competition do what you tell them, and then change it so that it is guaranteed not to work.

      .
      Bottom line: If you shake hands with Bill Gates you had better count your fingers.

    9. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft is a very old and established enormous corporation. Microsoft has behind it decades and literally hundreds of billions of dollars of lobbying efforts. Political donations to both established parties combined with the politicized nature in the selection of judges and you got yourself a favorable judicial system.

      In Europe, it's mostly illegal for any business to directly donate to any political party. The parties are often funded directly from tax revenue in relation to their seats in the parliament. This is to keep them and legislative processes non-biased and democratic.

      It would be impossible to think either the Democrats or Republicans would want to change the current system. The only way out towards a non-oligarchic government is to vote for more parties into Congress. Be it left, right, center or whatever, the fact that more parties are included in legislative processes, makes it helluva more transparent.

    10. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by westlake · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not surprised by this ruling at all. The current Supreme Court is very friendly towards businesses acting badly.

      The Supreme Court is interested only in cases which offer the best opportunity to debate and decide substantial issues of federal constitutional law. The court receives around 10,000 petitions for a writ of certiorari each year. Seventy to eighty will go on to oral argument,

    11. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 4, Funny

      On Slashdot, all accusations against government officials are deemed to be true. Evidence is not required.

      Yeah, but they pretty much are... oh, wait, I see what you did there.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    12. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by westlake · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The current Supreme Court is very friendly towards businesses paying them well.

      Bribery remains the geek's all-purpose explanation for any legal or political decision he doesn't like. It's a sign of laziness if not impotence.

    13. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by cusco · · Score: 4, Interesting

      literally hundreds of billions of dollars of lobbying efforts

      I don't think you understand what the word 'literally' means. You're off by at least three orders of magnitude. And "very old"??? Ford is an old company, US Steel is an old company, Barclays Bank is a very old company, Hudsons Bay Trading is a very old company. Microsoft barely makes it beyond "not new".

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    14. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by sribe · · Score: 2

      Their goal was to make Novell look so bad in the eyes of the consumer that nobody would ever trust the product again. This is pure maliciousness and way over the top.

      Don't forget deliberately putting bugs into their conversion to/from WordPerfect format in order to push customers away from using both.

    15. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by Rob+Y. · · Score: 2

      Because, at the time, Word Perfect was a big player. This was before Microsoft began bundling in a 'free' copy of Office with Windows (i.e. OEM deals that made it nearly impossible to buy a PC that didn't 'come with' MSOffice), which is what ultimately killed WordPerfect. But making them late to the Windows 95 party didn't help either.

      --
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    16. Re:way to over simplify the issue win the summery by nobuddy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Thomas is corrupt, a total money shill that votes the way he is told, and pushes the rest that way. His wife makes millions as a Koch lobbyist, yet he never recuses himself from cases that involve the people that pay his wife millions.
      Relevant example (there are many many more like this):
      http://crooksandliars.com/karo...

      Scalia is also a corporate shill. He attends the Koch right-wing money events, and consistently votes the way the Koch brothers tell him to.
      http://www.politicususa.com/20...

      Roberts, Alito, and kennedy are less corrupt, but do not hesitate to take tremendous pay for "speaking engagements" at the right wing events and vote consistently with Koch interests.
      http://www.politicususa.com/20...

  2. Casting Away by WiiVault · · Score: 2

    What kind of "cast" did they use? Is there a new spell-book that us magicians can buy that where we can learn a spell to make /. editors proofread articles?

  3. Re:What would this ruling have changed, today? by thaylin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am not sure it is fully about the company when it gets to that level, but society in general. They are sanctioning MS's action and it tells these companies they can do those things and just drag out the case long enough that it no longer matters, just because they have more money.

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    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  4. Welcome to the New Oligarchy by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Same as the Old Oligarchy

    We won't get fooled again

    Meanwhile Google hasn't paid more than $1 billion in taxes to France, and almost all tech firms have done the same thing, not paying taxes to the US, based on legal fictions and tax havens (a fancy term for a way they can make the middle class pay for their infrastructure and legal protections without paying even 1/3 the tax rate you do).

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    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  5. Re:What would this ruling have changed, today? by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2

    Dragging out a case is not new.

    I don't think this case was worth the risk of SCOTUS setting an accidental precedence. I'd like to think that SCOTUS was thinking along the same lines.

    --
    These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
  6. Re:Case was a joke. by thaylin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Who said anything about expecting one company to help another out? What I except is that when I am working with a company they are not going to actively stab me in the back.In this case MS told them what they APIs were, then pulled it out from under them at the last second, to intentionally sink their product. If they would not have not given them the APIs there would not have been an issue, as then MS would not have been working with them and they could have developed something else, however by working with them and then pulling the APIs they intentionally sabotaged the product. By itself that still would not have been an issue, except they intentionally planned that.

    As for a monopoly, there certainly was in the desktop, and the current state, after losing the antitrust and having to change practices, is not proof that there was not at the time.

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    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  7. Re:The end of our industry by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Republicans are why the software industry was destroyed here in Seattle. http://money.cnn.com/2014/04/2...

    Too bad Seattle is such an Republican enclave - you should try to get more Democrats to move there if you prefer their tax policies.

    Not that the article doesn't use some pretty skewed statistics. It compares the tax burden with 4 exemptions to that of 1. Hey, guess what, if you're supporting 1 person on 6 figures you pay more taxes than if you're supporting 4. That's what progressive taxes are supposed to do.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  8. Re:LOL@Novell by MachineShedFred · · Score: 3, Informative

    Novell fucked up when they tried to make everyone pay out the ass for eDirectory, and Microsoft included a reasonable adoption of LDAPv3 in Windows 2000 Server.

    That was the beginning of the end for Novell. Today, the world runs on Active Directory.

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    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
  9. Re:Hippies. by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 3

    And what is wrong with Hippies? They were right. Was Vietnam a good war? Is making love not better than war?

    If the taxes just came from capital gains, then you eliminate stocks and companies become privately owned -- or they trade stock in other countries. There's no one solution. Economic activity where money is made is where you tax.

    Or we could just stop paying banks to make loans -- and just pay all the people, which I think is the only viable solution for a future where most labor gets replaced by robots.

    --
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  10. Re:LOL@Novell by unixisc · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not just that, had Novell defined IPX in a way that would have allowed them to globally define & extend it, they could have been the de facto IANA and laid out the Internet assignments, instead of letting IPv4 mushroom until it became a pain. Also, had they created a Netware subset OS that could have been a desktop OS, they'd have done fine there as well. Instead, by switching to Linux, they just handed things over to Microsoft by putting a UNIX like OS into the equation.

  11. Novell Killed Themselves by NotSanguine · · Score: 4, Informative

    A long time ago.

    Novell owned the network File/Print market and pioneered the e-Directory (NDS) environment. Microsoft was playing catch-up the whole way.

    The biggest problem with Novell was that you couldn't develop applications on the Netware platform. Microsoft offered ISVs the ability to develop software on the platform (Windows) on which it would run. When Novell purchased Unix, I thought that they would fully integrate NCP (Netware Core Protocol) into Unix. This would allow ISVs to develop software on the same platform on which their software would run. Had they done so, Microsoft would have lost the server wars and been relegated to the desktop.

    But Novell didn't do the necessary integration, and the rest is history.

    As I recall, Word Perfect was better than Microsoft Word in almost every respect. In fact, Word Perfect 5.0 is probably better in many ways than the current incarnation of Word. Sigh.

    tl;dr version: Novell killed themselves and Microsoft moved into the vacuum created when Novell imploded. The resolution of this lawsuit just puts the cherry on top of the whole mess.

    --
    No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    1. Re:Novell Killed Themselves by NotSanguine · · Score: 3, Informative

      Just press ctrl+shift+F7 to print! Word was about 300 times more usable than Wordperfect, even the DOS versions nobody used. It just led in market share, & people didn't want to lose file compatibility.

      As someone who relied on a word processor for much of my work back in the early-mid 90's, I remember what a piece of crap MS Word was back then. Word Perfect (with the caveat that WP4win was crap), while it did have its peccadilloes, was far superior to MS Word. Feel free to disagree. However if you do, you will identify yourself as someone too young to remember or as someone who just wasn't paying attention. That is all.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
  12. Re: duping the competition by Solandri · · Score: 2

    I'd agree with you about that behavior being malicious and "over the top" ... but then there's the question of whether or not it was legal. That's really all the court system is supposed to determine. It might be a fine line, but ultimately, I think the courts did the right thing here.

    If you volunteer information to a competitor and then it turns out the info you provided was bogus ... it was still information you VOLUNTEERED. There would be a clear legal case here if Novell signed a deal to PAY for this information from Microsoft, and it turned out they received bad info because of a willful intent to mislead and fail to live up to the terms of the contract.

    I'd agree with your legal take on it. However, regardless of legality, there is still the incentive for a company in Microsoft's position (controlling both the OS - Windows - and competing software - Word) to pull this sort of dirty trick to the detriment of the market and the consumer, but for their own self-benefit. It wasn't a part of this trial, but Microsoft had already pulled this type of trick before. It told all the software companies that OS/2 was going to be the GUI successor to DOS. So companies like WordPerfect got busy porting their DOS apps to OS/2. Then at the last minute, Microsoft dumped their partnership with IBM, declared that Windows was now the successor to DOS, and oh by the way here's a nice new word processor we made called Word which runs on Windows, since WordPerfect hasn't got their Windows version ready yet...

    The cleaner solution, which allows companies to volunteer info this way but which eliminates the incentive to hurt the consumer (and competitors) for their own self-benefit, is something those of us opposed to Microsoft's tactics back then have always called for. Break Microsoft up into two separate companies - one which makes operating systems, and one which makes applications. If they had been broken up, Office for iOS and Android would have been released years ago instead of just recently. It's pretty obvious Microsoft was holding it back in hopes of using it to steer people towards Win Phone 8 and Win RT, and slowing down abandonment of Windows as their OS for productivity apps.

    You see the same problem playing out in ISPs - where the companies which own the wires are also providing content, and deliberately throttling the content of competitors (e.g. Netflix's speeds on Comcast improved immediately after their agreement to pay Comcast, long before any new infrastructure could have been installed). Or how cellular service providers are able to lock down the phone you buy to their network - forcing you to buy your phone from them or from a third party who is getting their phones from them.

    The incentive for this anti-competitive and anti-consumer behavior disappears if you simply prohibit companies from owning both the platform/pipes and the content that runs on that platform/goes through the pipes. Can you imagine what the automobile market would've been like if Standard Oil and Ford had been one company, and only Ford cars had been allowed to fuel up at Standard Oil gas stations?