Slashdot Mirror


Netflix Confirms Deal For Access To Verizon's Network

An anonymous reader writes "Netflix [on Monday] confirmed that it has reached a deal to gain itself access to Verizon's network. This deal is similar to the one that Netflix already made with Comcast and should improve streaming video quality for Verizon customers. Readers should note that Netflix is paying Verizon and Comcast only to gain access to its networks by by-passing third-party transit providers like Cogent and Level 3. If the FCC's new proposal passes, ISPs like Verizon and Comcast could also charge Netflix for faster direct connections to its customers over the last mile."

25 of 135 comments (clear)

  1. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Have you ever lived anywhere else? The US is the best thing going, dude. I speaks from experience.

  2. Triple dipping? by Dancindan84 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the FCC's new proposal passes, ISPs like Verizon and Comcast could also charge Netflix for faster direct connections to its customers over the last mile."

    So the ISPs would be able to charge their customers for access (which is often tiered), companies like Netflix for access and then companies like Netflix AGAIN for faster access. The go to excuse that they use is that they're infrastructure can't support giving everyone everything, but they took billions from the government to build out infrastructure and then never did it. Oh, I guess that makes it quadruple dipping?

    --
    "Always forgive your enemies; nothing annoys them so much." - Oscar Wilde
    1. Re:Triple dipping? by Dancindan84 · · Score: 2

      Older article, but talks about how ISPs are making huge margins while actually reducing their capital investments:
      http://arstechnica.com/tech-po...

      Two more recent articles looking at the margins ISPs make:
      http://techcrunch.com/2011/07/...
      http://gigaom.com/2011/05/12/n...

      True revenue and profit reports aren't easy to get ahold of for the big ISPs. Yes, I'm sure the profits are higher in higher density areas. No, I never made any comparisons to prices paid in North America vs. Europe and Asia. The fact remains that the big ISPs took huge amounts of money SPECIFICALLY to provide broadband to rural areas. They can't then turn around and say they couldn't do it because the cost was prohibitive due to population density. They knew the populations when they took the money. You make a statement like the big providers are going bankrupt and tell me I have no idea what I'm talking about, without providing any sources?

      --
      "Always forgive your enemies; nothing annoys them so much." - Oscar Wilde
    2. Re:Triple dipping? by Arker · · Score: 2

      "You have no idea what you're talking about. I get tired of having to correct people on this subject."

      You should quit 'correcting' people because you are wrong.

      The vast majority of your post is simply distraction - some of what you say is true but it's not relevant.

      "Netflix was completely irresponsible in the way they designed and maintained their service. They were approached by every major ISP in the country with plans to help alleviate the problems they were causing in the ISPs last mile."

      And there is the crux of your error. Netflix simply provided a service. The ISPs customers then wanted to use that service via the connection they already paid for. And that use *reveals* - does not create, mind you, but *reveals* - the fact that the ISPs are overselling and under-delivering.

      And they have been for decades. The big ones have taken massive subsidies to build infrastructure, pocketed the money, but refuse to actually build the infrastructure.

      And now they are using the crappy state of their infrastructure as an excuse to shake down third parties.

      And you are defending this? Seriously?

      I hope you are getting paid a lot for this, because your personal integrity will not recover.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    3. Re:Triple dipping? by JWW · · Score: 2

      The margins that the big ISPs operate at are obscene.

      The "EVIL" oil companies make billions on tiny margins, around 8%.

      The are article quotes nearly 40% margins for the big ISPs. This is a sign of a monopoly market, of collusion, of protective government regulation, basically is a sign that the big ISPs are really really fucking evil.

      It a true market a 40% margin would not stand.

      The FCC needs to either work for the citizens of this country and make the internet common carrier, or they might as well disband. Outside of making the internet common carrier, almost every action they are taking is as bad than doing nothing at all.

  3. Where's my rate cut? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As a customer, where is my rate cut?

    Monopolies aside, a great problem with the proposed changes is that ISPs can charge whatever they want for connection fees and don't have to disclose. That allows them to shut out anyone they desire. Way too much power.

    Sadly, a customer class action suit might be the only chance for Net Neutrality.

    1. Re:Where's my rate cut? by Dancindan84 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And unfortunately that's going to be the downfall of net neutrality. Too many people who would prefer to have equal access to everything... until they can't watch their show without it buffering. The big ISPs know that the will to fight is low enough they can do what they want and get away with it.

      --
      "Always forgive your enemies; nothing annoys them so much." - Oscar Wilde
    2. Re:Where's my rate cut? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's even worse than that. The big monopolies know that the "bad connection issues" aren't likely to blow up in their faces - or, if they do, customers will be powerless to do something about it. If you're Joe User and Netflix won't stream, chances are you'll blame one of two entities: Netflix or your ISP.

      If you blame Netflix, you can put pressure on Netflix by threatening to leave. After all, there are competing services such as Amazon Prime. (You can argue that said services might not be as good as Netflix, but they are still alternatives.) So Netflix would feel pressure to do whatever it takes to get the connection "working" again, even if it meant paying the ISP's fast lane bribery fee.

      If you blame your ISP, you can try to threaten to leave, but your ISP will just laugh at you. Most Americans have only one or two ISPs in their area. If you leave the one and the other does the same thing, what option do you have? And if you only have access to one ISP, what option do you have? You can ditch all Internet access, but the ISPs know you won't do that. So you're forced to grumble and complain online, but still pay whatever the ISP demands you pay for the level of service they deign to provide you.

      The ISPs are essentially playing a game of chicken with Netflix except the ISPs are in an armored SUV and Netflix is riding a bicycle.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    3. Re:Where's my rate cut? by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 2

      That's the part that pisses me off about this entire situation - I, the customer, am paying X amount of dollars for Y amount of road use; I am not paying them to spy on me, or get caught in traffic, or limit how many vehicles I want to put on the road for that one flat fee, nor did I ever ask for or authorize such activity. Classic bait-and-switch, except nobody gets their ass handed to them for it.

      The problem is that you're not expected to be able to use your whole bandwidth all the time, and you were never supposed to. Yes, they needed to tell you that and they didn't, but ultimately that is the way the network is designed. If you want a constant 20Mb downstream, go lease a bonded line. You're looking at $15,000 PCM.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  4. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by Roxoff · · Score: 2

    What's that I smell?

    In this case, it's garbage. i live in the UK, and I had five different options for providers for my Internet connection. If one was throttling my connection, I'd go elsewhere. The only reason Verizon and Comcast get away with this is because they have a cosy little cartel, and together hold Netflix to ransom.

    --
    "Is the Chief Priest an Offlian? Do dragons explode in the wood?"
  5. Not news. Netflix bought net connection like us by raymorris · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The fact that Slashdot is treating this as news seems to be confusing some people. Netflix just bought bandwidth from Verizon service, just like a million other people do. You pay for your connection, Netflix pays for theirs.

    As the summary mentions, but apparently not clearly enough, this has nothing whatsoever to do with net neutrality. Netflix was getting a connection from Cogent (like I do). Now they are getting a connection from Verizon.

    Since they use a lot of bandwidth to alot of places, they buy connections from several ISPs, again just like I do, and everyone else who runs popular web sites. That's how it's done and how it's always been done. The only thing new is that Netflix is whining about paying their bills.

    1. Re:Not news. Netflix bought net connection like us by kaiser423 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pretty succinct summary, but it ignores some of the subtleties. Netflix was paying Cogent, and then Verizon and Comcast basically clogged that interconnect either by neglecting it, not upgrading it, or what have you, making the Cogent connection useless and used it as a bargaining chip in negotiations. Being able to degrade your competitors is typically a regulatory issue, hence the call for net neutrality. It obviously wasn't a technical issue given that the ISPs were able to triple their speeds overnight. I don't think that there's a problem if Netflix wants to buy bandwidth directly from the ISP if it's cheaper/better. But, given that the ISP can essentially force Netflix's hand by making all other competitors service substantially worse, it seems more like rent seeking than a competitive marketplace.

    2. Re:Not news. Netflix bought net connection like us by alen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      yeah, cogent agreed to deliver a lot of data from netflix knowing they didn't have the bandwidth on the ISP sides of their networks to actually deliver it
      and if you read the news last year, they refused to upgrade those connections and cried network neutrality

    3. Re:Not news. Netflix bought net connection like us by JerryLove · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm not sure you've entirely grocked the idea of an "Internet" and are confusing it with an "Intranet".

      Verizon has advertized that I can buy X amount of internet connection, and then (deliberately) failed to create the upstream connections to deliver on that promise. Netflix, one of those up-stream providers who pays Cogent for access to the internet, is now having to pay Verizon for access to its intranet which, according to my earlier statement, is supposed to be internet.

      Now we all realize that bandwidth upstream isn't infinite. If everybody and their brother decided to attach to my server at home, they cannot expect that only their paid-for internet connection would determine their connection speed (as mine would come into play), and even at a peering level, congestion is an inevitability at some point.

      But the goal of Verizon, in servicing its customers, is *supposed* to be doing the best it can to provide promised internet badnwith to locations that its customers are tyring to reach. We know they will not succeed perfectly.

      The issue is when Verison begins to, for the sake of profit, selectively limit peering. They are no longer attempting to fulfill their promise to give me internet access at a given bandwidth. It is this willfulness that moves us from "the way the thing works" to our gripe with the way the major ISPs are operating.

      Let me put this in a different context. If TWC suddenly solved all its problems with NetFlix in my area, and if the public at large was aware of this, there would be a migration from Verizon to TWC. At that point, Verizon would suddenly improve its peeing with Netflix.

      The only reason they did not, is because they are duopoly and so did not have to. That's pretty-much the bright-line test for whether there is abuse.

      ISPs should be common carrier.

  6. So what's the big deal again? by bickerdyke · · Score: 2

    This seems to be nothing more than a peering agreement between Netflix Network and Verizon Network. And as usual, if the flow of data is not roughly symmetric, money is flowing the opposite way.

    Although I think that if one of the networks isn't a transport network but a content providers own network, the usual term is "multihoming"

    --
    bickerdyke
  7. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

    By your reasoning the US would have to be way cheaper.

    Umm, no. It's way more expensive to run miles of fibre per customer than yards of fibre per customer. Small areas are always cheaper to do than large areas.

    Note that one key element of cost of any service is population density, not population. 6000 people within a miles of each other is cheaper and easier to provide service to than 6000 people within 100 miles of each other.

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  8. Netflix is no Saint Theresa by GovCheese · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is no threat to neutrality. This isn't even a neutrality issue. The carriers WERE neutral. Everyone else's traffic got the same shitty treatment, or good treatment if that was the case. But all traffic was treated equally and that is the goal of neutrality. However, peering relationships typically allow your traffic to pass if you allow my traffic to pass. But any carrier of Netflix is going to cause an imbalance and Netflix's PR wing decided to conflate the issue into one of neutrality, which is rather clever on their part. But you would be wrong to listen to them, and most of the media. Net neutrality is a laudable goal, but the core of this Netflix bru-ha-ha isn't a neutrality issue.

    --
    "He's using a quantum encryption scheme! That'll take hours to break!"
  9. Netflix price increase by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

    And the cost of doing this will be passed down to the consumer. Netflix confirmed that it will be raising its prices for streaming customers by 1 to 2 dollars for new customers only (depending on country). I can only imagine once this trial balloon proves viable, the rate increase will be for existing customers too. Obviously they don't want to lose existing customers now, hence the hold off. Also, a price increase is due thanks to inflation; so there is always that.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  10. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by smooth+wombat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Note that one key element of cost of any service is population density, not population.

    So what's the excuse for high prices and slow speeds in places such as New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Atlanta, etc? Those would certainly qualify as population dense.

    The fact of the matter is the FCC, just like Congress and local governments, has been bribed to allow near monopolies to exist rather than enforcing existing laws regarding competition. As a result the U.S. continues to fall further and further behind the rest of the industrialized world in broadband penetration, speed and obviously, price.

    Currently we are ranked lower than places in the former Soviet Union for both speed and price, and well behind places such as Taiwan and Hong Kong. You can keep using the excuse of population density and large land area, but the reality of the situation is we have only 3 (maybe 4) providers in this country who have tacitly agreed not to compete with each other, the end result being what we have now: low speeds for high prices.

    Link one for reference

    Link two for reference

    Link three for reference

    Note that all of the above links are from November-December of 2013, less than six months ago so the information is up to date.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  11. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

    What's that I smell?

    In this case, it's garbage. i live in the UK, and I had five different options for providers for my Internet connection. If one was throttling my connection, I'd go elsewhere. The only reason Verizon and Comcast get away with this is because they have a cosy little cartel, and together hold Netflix to ransom.

    And how's the competition in broadcast television providers working out for you?

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  12. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by Lord+Lemur · · Score: 2

    This argument is 50% true / 50% bullshit. If you carveout a slice of our fine nation from Boston to DC, you get a population density of about 930 people per square mile. Granted, this isn't by any means close to the whole country, but it is very dense as european nation size land masses go. It provides 1/5th of our GDP, 17% of our population and only 2% of our landmass (about 76Kmiles square). This part of the nation has horrible internet access relative to similarly wealthy and dense nations that didn't subsidise while deregulating telecoms. It is also less compeditive, with fewer entrants, and more expensive for similar teir of service. Perhaps instead of giving the telco's more control over their network we should, idk, what are the successful nations doing. Let's copy them.

  13. Re:As long as the US doesn't reign in on monopolie by alen · · Score: 2

    NYC is fairly fast. time warner's slow speeds are 15/1. FIOS is 15/5
    time warner is upgrading their network here and my 15/1 will go up to 50/5 some time this year with no extra cost

    the low average speed is people out in rural areas who can't get high speeds. they move out there and then complain why no one wants to spend $50,000 to run fiber to their home for $50 a month in revenue

  14. Turn around. by Richy_T · · Score: 2

    Verizon subscribers, you just became the product.

    This sets an unfortunate precedent. I can't really blame Netflix for wanting to keep their business going but this is going to open the floodgates.

  15. the benefit to consumers is Netflix by raymorris · · Score: 2

    When Netflix pays their hosting bill, like every other web site does, the benefit to consumers is that they can watch Netflix. Netflix was trying to be the only web site in the world who doesn't pay their bandwidth bill, without having their service cut off for nonpayment.

    Initially, Netflix tried what a lot of new webmasters try - buying bandwidth from the cheapest, crappiest provider there us, Cogent. Cogent IS cheap. They are cheap because they don't consistently deliver the bandwidth they promise, and what they promise is low quality (high jitter, medium-high latency). Like most people running web sites, Netflix has discovered that if you want high quality, reliable bandwidth, you need to get it from someone other than Cogent.

    Now Netflix is doing what we, and most successful web sites, have always done - buy bandwidth from other companies as well Cogent. You set up your routers to use Cogent when their connection to the destination happens to be good at the moment. If Cogent isn't fast to that destination at the moment, you route the packets via a better, more expensive provider.

    1. Re:the benefit to consumers is Netflix by Bengie · · Score: 2

      Netflix couldn't purchase from anyone other than Cogent, Verizon refused to accept Netflix traffic from anyone else. Even Level 3 tried to help out and Level 3 said Verizon wanted to charge more for peering than transit. Verizon was purposefully trying to price gouge Netflix.