Slashdot Mirror


CDC: 1 In 10 Adult Deaths In US Caused By Excessive Drinking

An anonymous reader writes: According to new research from the CDC, 9.8% of deaths in working-age adults (22-64 years old) in the U.S. from 2006 to 2010 were "attributable to excessive drinking." This makes excessive drinking the fourth leading cause of preventable death in the U.S. The study included deaths from medical conditions, such as liver disease and alcohol-induced strokes, as well as deaths from alcohol-related events, like car accidents, homicides, and fall injuries. However, it did not account for cases where excessive alcohol consumption was a factor in contracting conditions like AIDS, pneumonia, and tuberculosis, so the count may actually be higher. Many western states with low population spread out over a large area showed the highest alcohol-related death rates, while states from the east coast and the midwest tended to be on the lower end of the spectrum. The study also tracked years of life lost, which is higher for alcohol-related deaths than for most other types of death. Researcher Robert Brewer said, "One of the issues with alcohol that is particularly tragic is the extent to which it gets people in the prime of their lives."

42 of 454 comments (clear)

  1. So....far more than guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Guess we better reinstate prohibition. Oh and it must cause health problems, so it needs banning like soda too. Oh yeah, lets not forget "for the children"

    1. Re:So....far more than guns by thaylin · · Score: 2

      Well to be fair, and I am 100% pro gun, that is a false equivalency. Typically those killed by guns are not the gun owner itself, where as those killed by alcohol, soda and the like is are the drinkers themselves.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re:So....far more than guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      False. The majority of gun deaths in the US are suicide. Didn't you know that? Seriously?

    3. Re:So....far more than guns by i+kan+reed · · Score: 5, Informative

      Whoa. Hold your horses there pal. They are most likely to be the gun owner(and their immediate family). It gets pretty extreme in some specific measurable cases. People like to frame it in terms of murder, since that appeals to more peoples' moral systems more directly. But suicide is the single biggest measurable concern vis-a-vis firearms.

      For example: for the first year after purchasing your first handgun, that's the single most likely cause of death in your life, approaching almost 50% of deaths.

      I feel like it would be extraordinarily intellectually dishonest of me to accept handguns as public health issue, and not alcohol. They are both serious concerns and need to be acknowledged as they are, not stewed in pots of rhetoric.

    4. Re:So....far more than guns by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tools for death cause death in exactly the same way that tools for construction cause construction:

      It wasn't nearly as easy without them, and we know how much firearm prevalence increases suicide prevalence. The two variables are actually related, and the disconnect you allege is purely hypothetical, and isn't worth discussing in a reality with measurable effects.

      Naturally, no one is claiming suicide is a single variable event, but firearm ownership is an actual major variable.

    5. Re:So....far more than guns by RobbieCrash · · Score: 2

      The comment isn't blaming the guns for the suicide. It's stating the fact that if you buy a gun, you are likely to use it to kill yourself.

      --
      Keep on knockin'
      https://robbiecrash.me
    6. Re:So....far more than guns by Dan+East · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For example: for the first year after purchasing your first handgun, that's the single most likely cause of death in your life, approaching almost 50% of deaths.

      ...which indicates that the gun was bought specifically for that purpose in those 50% of handgun suicide deaths. It wasn't the other way around - people didn't die because they happened to have bought a handgun, which is the way you phrased it. They wanted to die, so they bought a handgun. I've owned my handgun for over 20 years, and I've not wanted to die, hence I'm not dead by it.

      --
      Better known as 318230.
    7. Re:So....far more than guns by sribe · · Score: 2

      And don't give me that "fuh fuh culture fuh fuh" crap, we're talking pure statistics here...

      Actually, no they are not pure at all. They are contaminated with cultural interpretation. For instance, and my specific point, Japan's patriarchal society counts things very differently than we in the west do. When a stressed-out man comes home, kills his wife and two children, then himself, we call that a "murder-suicide" and count 3 murders + 1 suicide. In Japan they call it "familial suicide" and count it as 4 suicides.

    8. Re:So....far more than guns by causality · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I am not making any statement on gun control (not derailing an article about drinking deaths) other than that there isn't a comparison that's both simple and reasonable between gun control and prohibition.

      The one thing they both have absolutely in common: the implicit assumption that inanimate objects are the cause of social problems, and the belief that controlling those inanimate objects will magically make social problems go away. Perhaps you can see how childish this viewpoint is?

      The way I see it, the underlying cause of the social problems is a form of energy. It doesn't ever really go away, it just changes form. Guns and booze happen to be powerful, readily available tools allowing this energy to express itself. It can't be done, but if you somehow could make absolutely 100% of all guns and booze disappear overnight, you would find that this energy will move on to the next most convenient methods of expressing itself. Perhaps stabbings and abuse of some other drug would rise. Perhaps some other, unforeseen methods would emerge.

      What no one really seems interested in doing is really understanding the underlying causes for why people want to abuse alcohol instead of using it responsibly, why people want to shoot either themselves or others absent provocation, and what can be done to transform this energy into something better. Actually understanding and beginning to change this would start with a complete restructuring of governments, corporations, educational institutions, and other institutions to make them adhere to their true purposes and to treat people like human beings rather than automatons. Where it would end, I couldn't tell you.

      The real obstacle is that no one with the power to move in that direction has any incentive to do it: the current model is too profitable for them. But blaming our problems on objects that have no volition and no desire of their own certainly makes for a great distraction! It lets us waste time debating frivolous non-solutions with no hope of convincing "the opposition" of anything, meanwhile we avoid all these uncomfortable questions about the way we live, whom that serves, and precisely how we were taught to live that way.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    9. Re:So....far more than guns by i+kan+reed · · Score: 4, Informative

      Let's reinforce this with some related data:

      here we go

    10. Re:So....far more than guns by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

      So, the problem is that it's too easy for people to do what they want to do, and they are thus subject to the injustice of actually doing what they want to do?

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    11. Re:So....far more than guns by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

      So, are you claiming that an individual 'owes' society a certain debt? Are we keeping track of that? Is there a countdown to when ending my life is my own business? About what age are you going to actually become 'your own man'? If I cure a disease, can I kill myself right after? If I'm never a net contribution to society, am I perpetually in debt and thus never able to commit suicide, or am I never getting out of that hole, and thus free to kill myself at any time?

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    12. Re:So....far more than guns by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're so right, states with the highest rates of gun ownership have 60% more suicides total and 4-10x the gun suicide rate. Interesting data, I was really not aware.

      Yeah, but now look at the states in question and tell me what else they have in common. Seems to me like people who live in those states also want to kill themselves more often. And I can see why.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    13. Re:So....far more than guns by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you buy a gun for self defense then be aware that statistics show the gun is more likely to harm a friend than a foe

      It's always tempting to assume that statistics apply to everyone equally, but they just don't.

      and that anyone in the home may be tempted to abuse it when not "thinking straight". And if you don't think that the last bit applies to you and your family then you're so utterly immature that you shouldn't be allowed to boil water, let alone wave a hand gun around.

      So your basic premise is that no one is qualified to own a gun because they might misuse it, but if they don't believe that they will misuse it, they're not qualified to own a gun? This idea could be applied to literally everything, making you the ultimate arbiter (in your mind) of what it is reasonable to have. In the meantime, I suggest you remove the oven and all the knives from your house, because you might abuse them when not "thinking straight". Sell your car, as well. And then finally, your computer, because you might use Slashdot without thinking at all.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  2. I'll.... by Danzigism · · Score: 5, Funny

    Drink to that.

    --
    *plays the Apogee theme song music*
    1. Re:I'll.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wonder if the study included drunken fatal events/stunts that started with the phrase "Hey y'all, check this out"

    2. Re:I'll.... by CanHasDIY · · Score: 3, Funny

      I wonder if the study included drunken fatal events/stunts that started with the phrase "Hey y'all, check this out"

      No, no, no.

      It's "hold my beer and watch this!"

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  3. So What by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't care if you drink yourself to an early grave.
    I don't care if you smoke yourself to an early grave.
    I don't care if you eat yourself to an early grave.

    This is all about more gov control, taxes, regulation to protect us from ourselves.

    1. Re:So What by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2

      I'm not sure why your lack of concern of serious public health issues matters more than anyone elses' concern. If premature deaths actually just affected the person responsible, it would be a more tacitly agreeable position. But the reality we face is one where people depend on each other, drunk drivers kill other people, and many people aren't fully aware of the consequences.

      Those are all reasons to be interested in alcohol at a policy level. Outright prohibition has problems that are pretty well understood, but pretending that's what's on the table from these data is dishonest.

    2. Re:So What by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

      No, antisocial people are the first to set buses on fire. You meant to say asocial, but this has nothing to do with that. He's also not saying anything about how things should be run other than implicitly wanting the government to leave him alone. No paradox here, it's live and let live.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    3. Re:So What by gnick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "I don't care if you live or die" is fundamentally different than "I won't try to force my perception of healthy living on you".

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  4. Reinstate the Prohibition by WormholeFiend · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It works so well with currently illegal drugs.

    1. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2

      and yet, zero deaths due to 'overdosing' (impossible in practical terms) from taking teh pot (sic).

      one is still (federally) illegal and the other advertises freely on print and broadcast media.

      I often wonder if we are living in opposite-land, given that our logic is in reverse.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by retchdog · · Score: 2, Interesting

      a lot of the alcohol deaths were due to impairment, not outright overdose. as pot becomes more overt, these numbers will increase too, as they already have in Colorado.

      i do agree with your point, and i'm quite sure that pot is still notably safer, but we'll be seeing more and more articles like this on cannabis.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    3. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      the articles on pot will be biased beyond all belief. the US won't admit that they were wrong, all along. never admit you were wrong: that's the government's motto. plus, there is too much money involved in arresting people, jailing them (for-profit jails!) and stealing their assets in immoral property grabs.

      there will be more car crashes due to mothers yelling at their kids in the back seat, cell phone use and inattentive drivers (not stoned) than pot users, but I do expect lots of SPIN trying to convince us of how evil the devil weed is.

      just don't believe it. its all lies.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    4. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by retchdog · · Score: 2

      well, yeah, i agree with you, i'm just commenting that this is going to happen.

      and it's not all lies. that's the definition of spin: it's a careful 'interpretation' of truth. the lack of a fast objective test for marijuana impairment is a real problem, as is the synergistic effect of pot and alcohol (anecdote: the one and only time i ever blacked out was the one and only time i mixed (relatively modest) amounts of the two).

      these problems don't justify criminalization in and of themselves (imho), but it's not "all lies." that's just your spin on it.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    5. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by retchdog · · Score: 2

      http://www.nbcnews.com/health/...

      admittedly, it's retrospective (they are finding more marijuana metabolites in dead drivers than before), but Bayes' formula suggests validity of the inference. p(pot|dead)=p(dead|pot)*p(pot)/p(dead). legalization will definitely increase p(pot), and it might decrease p(dead|pot) in the long run as people and social norms adapt. but as you said, there are a lot of newbs out for now.

      part of the problem is that marijuana intoxication is harder to screen for; this is a good thing in some ways (it's probably intrinsically safer, since they pass the field test at higher rates), but it makes deterrence harder.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    6. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

      Another thing that makes getting accurate numbers harder is that marijuana metabolites stay in the system much longer. With current methods, it's not an indication of being stoned when they wrecked so much as it an indication that they've been stoned within a week.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    7. Re:Reinstate the Prohibition by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      the lack of a fast objective test for marijuana impairment is a real problem

      No, it isn't. The fast objective test for marijuana impairment is the same as the fast objective test for alcohol impairment. What the cops are moaning about is the lack of a fast objective test for marijuana (Well, THC) levels, which is completely irrelevant because there is no evidence whatsoever either that marijuana impairs driving ability (many drivers actually tested better under the influence) nor as a result is there any amount in your system which can be considered an unsafe driving threshold. So in fact, the lack of blah blah blah is not even a thing which is a problem at all, and the thing the cops are actually complaining about (way to fail to understand the argument!) is also not a problem.

      as is the synergistic effect of pot and alcohol

      Alcohol being the problem, of course. And luckily, you can test for it. And the "synergistic" effect is actually just that THC is a vasodilator, and it causes more bloodflow which causes alcohol to be pumped through the system more — which will show up on a breathalyzer test. IOW, this is also a non-issue.

      these problems don't justify criminalization in and of themselves (imho), but it's not "all lies."

      No, it's mostly lies, and the rest is misdirection.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  5. 1 in 10 adult deaths by XanC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1 in 10 deaths, huh? That's a bold statement considering the huge qualifications on it:
    * 22-64 years old
    * preventable

    So the actual number is much less than 1 in 10, not much more as the summary says.

    1. Re:1 in 10 adult deaths by pr0fessor · · Score: 3, Informative

      I once told a professor that he should change the title of his statistics course to "lying with numbers made fun".

      Often times people will cut down a sample or leave out important information in a summary just to promote a point, it's disingenuous.

  6. Self Medication by Virtucon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Having had an alcoholic step dad and grandfather I can say there's many reasons that people drink. Mostly it's one because they want to and if they don't have alcohol they'll use something else smoking, drugs whatever may be available. Alcohol allows people to self medicate and avoid things in life or help to forget things in life, like the fact that their lives didn't turn out as planned. For others it's just an activity because others are doing it around them and they can't stop because they get addicted to it.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    1. Re:Self Medication by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Self-medication with alcohol can be useful, though. I found out a long while back that consuming 1 ounce of liquor (rum, whiskey, brandy) every 2-3 days fixed my clinical depression. I took to occasionally sipping a shot of whiskey out of a sniffer over 3-4 hours, or drinking a beer or two now and then. Didn't need to booze out on it, and it really did last days.

      The baseline behavior was a severe downward spiral of emotion in reaction to any negative emotion stemming from a failed expectation or a trivial mistake. The corrected behavior was minor upset bounded to the degree of the original stimulus, with no avalanche effect. I decided 2-3 beers a week was probably safer than Zoloft or such, so did that for a while.

  7. Nice to Know What We're Worth by mugetsu37 · · Score: 2

    From the text: "And those premature deaths cost the United States $224 billion a year, the report found, or $1.90 a drink."

    1. Re:Nice to Know What We're Worth by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2

      Look, if you genuinely believe, as our society tacitly does, that free market economics works, it's implicitly the case that you can put a number on a human life.

      We're extremely averse to doing that in verbal speech, but in terms of how we design our economy to work, it's implicitly assumed people are doing that constantly. I'm not even trying to condemn that fact, just suggest it should be acknowledged as a reality of how we conduct ourselves.

    2. Re:Nice to Know What We're Worth by Immerman · · Score: 2

      The free market has nothing to do with it - any society which institutes non-free policies to preserve life has to face the fact that the things you can do to reduce non-age related deaths greatly outstrip your ability to fund them. Faced with that fact you really have no option but to assign a dollar value to a life if you want to make rational policy decisions.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  8. article headline sucks ass by epine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    CDC: 1 In 10 Adult Deaths In US Caused By Excessive Drinking

    This does not deserve to live on Oprah, much less Slashdot. Not on Fox News, not on Rush Limbaugh, not on Howard Stern, not on Jerry Springer. On its own, exactly as it stands, it would set a new standard for outright stupidity in any legal jurisdiction that has yet to legislate pi = 3.

    Oh, but wait, there's a footnote: preventable deaths among working-aged adult Americans. THAT'S NOT FUCKING FINE PRINT. My credibility circuit assigned six zeros (0.00000% chance of being true) before I managed to read the next line.

    In all the many long years I've been here, I can not recall a single story headline that revolts me to this degree. I was reading recently Fire and Ashes: Success and Failure in Politics by Michael Ignatieff. At some point during his election campaign he said something stupid about the Middle East. His campaign manager pulled him aside and explained to him: "Politicians have nine lives. You just burned eight."

    I have a finite amount of all-caps to expend on Slashdot outrage. I just burned 80% of my lifetime supply. Next time I resort to all-caps, I'll never post here again.

  9. Re:Risk. by Immerman · · Score: 2

    Of *course* the drug lords have lobbyists in DC, they just don't announce themselves. Move the stuff off the black market and profits fall through the floor. Even with all the attempts at restricting production the price of pot in Colorado and other (semi)-legalized states is falling.

    Given the fact that prohibition doesn't actually work and never has (we can't even keep drugs out of *prisons*, how could we possibly keep them out of a free society?), there are only two rational reasons to attempt it:
    (1) Police empowerment - nothing like a mandate to fight an unwinnable war on an ill-defined subset of the general population to provide an excuse for ever-increasing funding and the erosion of civil rights.
    (2) Bolstering the black market. And as a bonus since they're operating outside the law in an extremely lucrative market, the merchants have incentive to resort to violence among themselves and with the authorities, further bolstering (1).

    Take your pick. Historically both outcomes are the only major results of any prohibition attempt in a free society.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  10. The root cause for slashdotters. by nimbius · · Score: 4, Funny

    The high mortality rate due to drinking amongst slashdotters can be directly attributed to physical and emotional abuse. Oracle, Microsoft, and SAP have ushered millions of nerds into an early grave from alcohol poisoning alone. the longterm effects of say, A peoplesoft migration however are much more destructive as theyre often worsened by the invisible culprit of change management. Taking a look at the youth of today, gateways like SCRUM and devops mean that not only are our future hackers drinking more at an early age, theyre forced to undergo gruelling "stand up" meetings that require then to concentrate all their effort into their creamy, underdeveloped legs to keep them aloft. the agony of being away from their natural habitat, the herman miller chair, coupled with the verbal and emotional abuse from phrases like swim-lanes and synergy amount to nothing short of an epidemic in IT.

    but you can take action to stop this. IT workers thrive in an environment of nerf, far away from their natural predator the project manager. warmed slices of pizza pie and refreshing caffeinated nectars are what can keep this endangered species of young codelings healthy and free from substance abuse. The presence of the rare git-push neckbeard, or in some collectives a majestic greyhair vax longbeard have confirmed that excessive drinking is in fact no longer a problem in many dimly lit, cool climate colonies.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  11. Sure, but . . . by SaroDarksbane · · Score: 5, Funny

    But how many births are caused by excessive drinking?

  12. Double Dipping by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    It is all about the details and perspective really. It is usually really hard for people to understand what is going on behind the numbers as opposed to simply taking the values at face value. There is always the cause VS causality issue as well.

    Didn't read the actual article (bc frankly I don't care that much), but I did read the abstract. My thoughts are this: So those deaths that were found to be attributable to alcohol, most of them are not "direct" but rather "attributed". So technically the alcohol didn't kill, the abrupt stopping of the car into a tree did (or the blunt trauma caused by said tree really). Not only that, but many of these "causes" are more like "contributed to" rather than attributed to. That is more like a percentage, not a whole. Not to mention how far down the cause train do you want to go... what caused the drinking, depression? What caused the depression, impotence? So on and etc... Now on all those things, car crash, liver problems, etc... that single death is counted exactly how many times? Then you take those extrapolated values and compare them to population data? Laughable. If however your went through your numbers and made decisions based on some threshold or determined tolerance, to count the one death to exactly one and only one issue, then removed those values from all other counts, and then compared it to population data, it would be somewhat meaningful. Otherwise all you are saying is booze is associated with a bunch of stuff that can kill you, which pretty much everyone knows already.

    I recently had a similar issue doing analysis for a client. Where statistically values fell into more than one camp. If you add them all up, you are going to get a number much larger than your actual population. In that instance, I suggested evaluating each individual point by a set agreed upon criteria, which would put it into one particular bucket and not multiple buckets. In this manner you can produce meaningful statistics and can include in your analysis the cravat of exactly how you arrived at your values, which is verifiable, repeatable, and defensible. However doing that is a lot of work and computation, though I saw a lot of letters after the names of people doing that research, so perhaps I should assume they also looked at this.... somehow I doubt it however.

  13. I suppose it would be out of the question ... by Rambo+Tribble · · Score: 2

    ... to raise a glass in honor of the departed?