Slashdot Mirror


Led By Nest, 'Thread' Might Be Most Promising IoT Initiative Yet

An anonymous reader writes Nest, Big A%@ Fans, Yale door locks, ARM, Freescale, Samsung and Silicon Labs launch the Thread Group, a standards initiative for using 6LoWPAN-based network technology with mesh capabilities optimized for home automation. Because it blends IPv6 with low-power 802.15.4 radios, a layer of security, peer-to-peer communications, and other special sauce for whole-house connectivity, Thread looks extremely promising in an increasingly crowded field. Plus, millions of units of enabled products are already deployed by way of Nest's little-known Weave technology. There's a press release. Thread is based on open technology, but it's not clear that the protocol specifications will be available for non-members. No hardware changes are required for devices with 802.15.4 radios, and the group claims the new protocol fixes enough flaws in existing standards (mostly ZigBee) to be worth the software upgrade. Promises include increased reliability (mesh network with multiple routing points), lower power use (by not requiring sensors to wake up for traffic from other sensors), and easier bridging between the mesh network and Internet (thanks to using IPv6).

49 of 79 comments (clear)

  1. WTF by rossdee · · Score: 3, Funny

    Would someone like to translate the summary into english?

    " and other special sauce "

    Is this open sauce or propriety like whats on KFC

    1. Re:WTF by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Funny

      "If you can't season it, you don't known it."

      RMS prepares scrambled eggs using home-grown peppers according to a GPL recipe.

      "2014 is the year of Linux on the hot dog".

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:WTF by halivar · · Score: 2

      In laymen's terms, they've found a way to upding the samoflanges by a full quarter millithingy while preserving the quantum resonance of the flux capacitor. Theoretically this could mean you get an extra bar on your WLAN while sitting in the dining room. Could be the biggest thing since token rings.

    3. Re:WTF by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      Agreed, I've no idea what this article is about. It's like a word jumble and I can pick out the words "Home automation" and "Nest" so I think it has to do with thermostats... but it could just as likely be about Barbeque sauce... I've no idea.

    4. Re:WTF by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 2

      You kiss your mother with that mouth?

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    5. Re:WTF by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      Didn't apple already solve this problem with home kit? Why reinvent the wheel, especially with google at the helm.

    6. Re:WTF by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      Agreed, I've no idea what this article is about.

      The first clue was when the author wrote "A%@" instead of "Ass". "Big Ass Fans" has a donkey in their logo. It is okay to say "ass" when referring to a donkey. Even the KJV Bible uses the word. It only has to be written as "A%@" when referring to a human posterior. Just like it is okay to say "dam" when you precede it with "hydroelectric" or "beaver". It is only cursing if you append an "n". If the author doesn't even understand the basic rules of obfuscating profanity, it is unlikely that anything else will be right.

    7. Re:WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My cynical self translates it to "more security nightmares.", even with "banking class security" as touted:

      That deadbolt might be cool that opens via BlueTooth... but the reason I use high security mechanical locks [1] is that some guy with a magnet can't wave it and open the lock, or the BT security had corners cut so someone can make a universal lock opener, similar to a TV-B-Gone, except for deadbolts.

      That burglar alarm remote is cool as well... but I like having my remote change the door from going off instantly to a delay. That way, I have the ability to use a duress code. I also like not having someone with remote access set it off in the middle of the night.

      The thermostat? Someone deciding to turn off the A/C, turn on the furnace, just so my pets overheat and die? No thank you.

      The fire alarm? Someone deciding to hack it so it constantly calls the FD while I'm at work... no thank you.

      The refrigerator? If someone can shut someone else's fridge off via the Internet, causing their food to spoil, they would.

      Others can have their IoT. I'll continue to pull out my key and lock my front door, and take the time to push the silence button on my fire alarm if I burn something in the kitchen. Technology for technology's sake can do more harm than good.

      [1]: The ideal is Abloy Protec2 + CLIQ for the keys. This way, even if someone were able to 3D scan/print my key, the CLIQ chip will keep the lock from opening. Not cheap, but insurance covers forcible entry... they don't cover entry via bumping/lockpicking.

    8. Re:WTF by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      No my mother, but your mom seems to like it.

      Dad?

    9. Re:WTF by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Would someone like to translate the summary into english?

      "Buy My Book! Buy My Book! Buy My Book! ....."

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    10. Re:WTF by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      I was laughing because we're involved with 6LoWPAN at work, and I chuckle everytime someone says that because I can't help but think of Big Trouble in Little China.

      Basically, Zigbee was a so-so standard early on but the later versions are silly as they want to use XML when most of the devices are on a severely limited bandwidth. 6LoWPAN is essentially ipv6 for underpowered devices on underpowered network links. 802.15.4 relates to low bandwidth wireless networks (mesh or otherwise).

      A lot of Internet of Things is just like The Cloud, a marketing term which can be stretched and morphed to mean whatever it is you want it to mean. A lot of these networks will not be on the internet per se or addressible from the outside world, despite using IPv6. Some networks are very proprietary despite nods towards the standards, and these exist and are widely deployed today. Basically this new announcement is political (like most "standards"), it's just another consortium of vendors declaring that they like a certain subset of standards. No one is creating any new standards based upon technical merit from what I can see.

    11. Re:WTF by billstewart · · Score: 1

      Luke???

      --

      Bill Stewart
      New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    12. Re:WTF by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Well, he is one of several who could possibly be your dad...at least from what I could see on a variety of video tapes I rented...

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  2. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by thebigmacd · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.bigassfans.com/

    They are actually quite a successful and respected company.

  3. That good, eh? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

    The 'insecure-device-to-internet-attachment-protocol' field is crowded with nominally standard and/or standards-based flavors, generally not the sort that play well together, each with its own acronym soup, optimistic vender coalition, and lofty promises. Does this one have anything going for it aside from the installed base of Nest thermostats?

    1. Re:That good, eh? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Here is the thing, that is often missed by these types of technology insertions into typical analogue world, they are usually LOCKED in such a way, that they cannot be extended or upgraded easily, and because they don't include "what happens when script kiddies can crack the security in two seconds" upgrade plans. Because replacing something that requires a small level of skill break (tumbler locks) with one that requires no skill (just download MSTRLOCK-CRK-ZIP) is infinitely better /sarcasm

      I'll wait till 3.0 of the spec is released and all the kinks are worked out.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:That good, eh? by master_kaos · · Score: 1

      Well OpenSSL provided the source code for others to scrutinize and look at how long that took

    3. Re:That good, eh? by mlts · · Score: 1

      The advantage of a even an easy-bump tumbler lock is that it requires physical presence to do that, with immediate risk (big dog waiting for his/her next meal behind the front door.)

      The problem with these devices is that someone can be -anywhere- and break them. Done right, one button push from a script kiddie in Elbonia can unlock hundreds of thousands of deadbolts without warning, and no way for the perp to ever face consequences. This can be done either out of sheer malice, or perhaps extortion/blackmail against each and every user of the device, as well as the device maker.

      Of course, if they have an easy mechanism to get flashed, that means an easy mechanism to get hacked, or perhaps bricked as well.

      I can put packages down for a second while I stick my key in the lock. Fumbling for an app on my smartphone to unlock the deadbolt actually would take longer.

    4. Re:That good, eh? by billstewart · · Score: 1

      That's why you want the app on your smartphone to be always running in the background, noticing that it just heard an SSID from your home Wifi, and starting to poll for the front door-lock lowpan so it can unlock the door when you're walking toward it. OTOH, it also needs to do the right thing if you leave your phone in your purse or briefcase on the chair by the front door.

      --

      Bill Stewart
      New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    5. Re:That good, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes. Releasing the source would only mean I would have regular doubts rather than "strong" ones ;-)

  4. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by Chrisq · · Score: 2

    Seriously? There is a business called 'Big Ass Fans'?

    I don't want to live on this planet anymore.

    Some donkeys get quite hot - they're filling a niche

  5. One by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

    One protocol to supervise them all, One mesh to find them
    One protocol to bring them in, and in the darkness bind them.

    In Mountain View, where the Shadows lie.

    (Hey, sorry. It's early.)

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:One by timrod · · Score: 2

      Your post just gave me the terrible, terrible mental image of RMS in an eagle costume attempting to fly so that he can drop a printed-out spec sheet into the fires of Mt. Redmond.

    2. Re:One by T.E.D. · · Score: 1

      In Mountain View, where the Shadows lie.

      Hey! In Mountain View that's called "marketing".

    3. Re:One by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has a big-ass building in Mountain View, right in the middle of all the big-ass Google buildings, and they have big-ass Microsoft signs as if to say "don't forget about us dammit!"

  6. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by Dins · · Score: 1

    The fact that there IS a business called "Big Ass Fans" actually makes me want to live on this planet - at least for a little longer.

  7. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by Zembar · · Score: 2

    Obligatory really old XKCD: http://xkcd.com/37/

  8. OK by koan · · Score: 1

    I'm all for automation and I think it looks promising.
    What I don't want to see are solutions that are dependent on outside resources (for example SIRI on the iPhone, it has to use a connected server to do what it does), I prefer to see solutions that are autonomous, inclusive and complete without the need for Internet or an outside server (unless you choose to do so)

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:OK by internerdj · · Score: 2

      It does look nice but next time we make a hardware standard can we avoid naming it so close to an important programming concept. Using threads in my thread device would get incredibly annoying in the comments and source searches.

    2. Re:OK by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2

      Same. I'm wondering when all this external provider bullshit ("Cloud") is going away and we can just have the smartphone connect to the Wifi, pulling out Avahi and mDNS to find devices, then ask the devices about their Internet connectivity. The device can say, "I have this public [IPv6] address", or it can say, "Connect to me through this service". You could configure the device for either. Key exchange with it through the local Wifi so you have PKI both ways.

    3. Re:OK by NotInHere · · Score: 2

      It is going away when:
      1.(
      a) one guy implements it in open source (likely) and it has the neccessary features (less likely) and usability (least likely), and which will get popular (rather unlikely)
      OR
      b) people become less greedy and companies get popular which get money by selling the devices and not the data or ads on the devices.
      )
      AND
      2. Internet providers assign static ipv6 subnets (perhaps additionally to the dynamic privacy-friendly ones) (hey they could use this for lock-in: change your provider, change your bookmarks)

      It took a long time since cyanogenmod came out, and even CM isn't fully respecting the user in its default setup, and CM still lacks some drivers.

    4. Re:OK by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      IPv6 privacy extensions are elective, and operate inside a /48 or /56 as assigned.

    5. Re:OK by NotInHere · · Score: 1

      privacy extensions only rotate the local host part of the address, the subnet prefix (which is unique but neither static nor regularly changing for your router box) stays untouched. my post was about the subnet prefix. It would be great for the providers to assign a static one and a dynamic one.

    6. Re:OK by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      What I don't want to see are solutions that are dependent on outside resources

      This is totally understandable but TFA is about a tech, not a product. Relax. I think the whole point of this is that people will be able to build stuff out of this. i.e. you'll google "arduino thread" and instead of just seeing programmers talk about concurrency, you'll also see some networking stuff in your search re--

      Fuck. Guys, why did you have to call it "Thread?" WTF were you thinking? I declare: strike one.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  9. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by Jose · · Score: 1

    ...have you seen their fans? http://cdn2.bigassfans.com/images/BAF-Dairy1.jpg

    I don't think there is another accurate way to describe them. other than, 'whoa, that is a big ass fan!'

    --
    The basic sleazeware produced in a drunken fury by a bunch of UCBerkeley grad students was still the core of BIND. --PV
  10. holy word salad batman by nimbius · · Score: 1

    This isnt an article summary, its a cry for help. Clearly op is choking on a viscous combination of scrabble letters and entropy from /dev/random
    also...its Slashdot. im fairly certain the word "Ass" is probably the most welcoming explitive most of us will have the privilege of experiencing this afternoon.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  11. Security by OzPeter · · Score: 2

    The press release and the website talk about banking class security, and things like Thread closes identified security holes found in other wireless protocols and provides worry-free operation.. But what I see is that every product in this wireless mesh network is a potential point of access from outside, and must be up-dateable if you are going to maintain a current "best practices" of threat mediation - which IMHO is going to be a security maintenance nightmare. So what am I missing?

    And that's not even considering things like a DOS attack by firing a high-powered radio signal at your target.

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    1. Re:Security by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      The press release and the website talk about banking class security

      Well, have you actually looked at bank security lately?

    2. Re:Security by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Yeah, Nest isn't the company you can trust when it comes to security. Their products have been known to have some serious flaws, showing they either don't prioritize that, or they don't know how to handle it. Pretty matters more to Nest than functional.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  12. Any UPB folks alive? by Horshu · · Score: 1

    I use UPB (kinda like X10 v2). It's still wired, but every device serves as a repeater, so signal strength shouldn't be an issue. It's pretty easy to program (I had an app turning lights on and off in about an hour).

  13. What a mess by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    The "Internet of Things" is a giant clusterfuck of proprietary "standards" that change with almost every hardware generation, and devices that talks to outside servers whether you want them to or not. It makes home entertainment remotes look good in comparison. I for one won't be buying any of this stuff until that's sorted out.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  14. Google Claws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "He knows when you are sleeping, he knows when you're awake,
    he knows when you will leave the house, so make sure your jewels are fake."

    Google Claws already has your data - no need to "access from outside"
    Nest sends it to the server at home cloudbase so the server can crunch the data to tell Nest what to do.

    Just one bad elf out of the list with access to that data, and it will be sold to grinches everywhere.
    Oh and that list includes Google as well as NSA elves.

  15. Re:ZigBee flaws by maliqua · · Score: 1

    exactly why use a perfectly good standard when you can create a new one that only you and your closest friends can exploit (for a while)

  16. Big Trouble in Mountain View by T.E.D. · · Score: 2

    The nice thing about a LoWPAN network is that it can effectively stay up forever within its confined area. The problem with it is that it can go rogue if it comes in contact with a green-eyed girl, and it is quite susceptible to attacks from wisecracking truckers, and any hacker with access to a seven-demon bag.

  17. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

    There's a big ass fan at a local BBQ joint - Buz & Ned's. The thing is monstrous.

    --
    Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
  18. Re:ZigBee flaws by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

    One flaw is the lack of standards on the device level: how do light switches, dimmers, thermostats, locks, etc work together? Z-Wave defines a high level protocol for this and has a certification programme to ensure that devices work nicely together, but even so, interoperability is still hit and miss, especially for anything that goes beyond basic on/off stuff. ZigBee is starting to address this shortcoming, with the LightLink standard for instance, but there's still a long way to go.

    One thing I am extremely suspicious about is the remark about the need for a central hub being a weakness. For one, you need a hub in order to add any sort of intelligence to your home automation setup. Without a hub you are not building a smart home, you're just doing remote control. Then, they mention the fact that existing technologies such as Zigbee and Z-wave are not easily married to the Internet. Well, with a hub you do not really need them to; for remote access, you tunnel into the hub or you use a gateway service that you can more or less trust.
    Having/needing a hub is not a weakness, it ensures that you retain control over your local network. My fear is that for Thread there somehow will not be a local hub; it'll be in the Cloud, and subject to being raped for data 6 ways from Sunday.

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  19. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by jrmann1999 · · Score: 1

    Pricey, what do they offer in terms of real-world savings? $990 for a house fan is going to be a steep hill to climb in the Lowes/Home Depot retail space.

  20. Re:'Big Ass Fans' by interkin3tic · · Score: 2

    Better not tell him about the coca-cola cocaine name connection, he might jump off a bridge.