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3 Decades Later, Finnair Pilots Report Dramatic Close Encounter With a Missile

jones_supa (887896) writes It has come to light that a Finnair-owned McDonnell Douglas DC-10 passenger jet narrowly avoided being shot down by a missile while en route to Helsinki 27 years ago, claimed the Finnish newspaper Helsingin Sanomat on Sunday. The two co-pilots, Esko Kaukiainen and Markku Soininen, describe how the event happened during a routine flight back to Helsinki from Japan in December 1987. When the plane was crossing the Arctic Ocean, a missile appeared in the distance. The crew thought it was a Russian weather rocket on its way into space, but the missile began heading straight towards the aircraft. Just 20 seconds away from a collision, the missile exploded. The captain, who was resting at the time of the incident, never officially reported the event. The question of who fired the missile has never been definitively answered. But the pilots believe it was launched from either the Soviet Union's Kola Peninsula or a submarine in the Barents Sea. They speculate that the missile could have been a misfire or that the plane was used as training target.

17 of 138 comments (clear)

  1. Finlandization is moral debasement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There are people who recommend Finlandization as a policy. They are terribly misguided. It's a form of moral debasement. It leads to secrecy and lies. It's not a valid policy. If it had continued for a few decades longer, we'd probably have joined the Soviet Union voluntarily. It was a form of slow national suicide.

    1. Re:Finlandization is moral debasement by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 4, Informative
    2. Re:Finlandization is moral debasement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      I have no idea why this comment was modded down since it's directly related to the incident. The pilots actually referred to Finlandization being the reason why the incident wasn't made public by the higher officials. Finlandization was an era of extreme Soviet ass licking on Finland's part and every Finn acknowledges it.

      During the era of Finlandization most anything negative that was directly related to the Soviet Union was censored.

    3. Re:Finlandization is moral debasement by CptPicard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There really seems to be something going on about that comment, I don't know what it is. It's probably the "national suicide" formulation that is a negative trigger for some people who do not understand the background; but national suicide really was what the USSR about for its constituent peoples. If it wasn't forced relocation, it was branding anything "Fascist" that wasn't pro-Soviet enough.

      There were certainly positives to our ability to keep the Soviets at bay and maintain our democracy during the Cold War; President Kekkonen in his younger days was a remarkable diplomat and statesman, and being overtly uppity would have just triggered "help" from Moscow. But I can well understand the deep frustrations of those people who just wanted to call a spade a spade when it came to our "friend" to the East.

      The really bad part is that Finlandization works across generations in a culture; we're still sheep, scared of the displeasure of those we consider our superiors, and all too afraid of and eager to participate in the collective shoutings-down by people who believe they're superior because they're in the ideological in-crowd. The Stalinists won at least when it comes to that.

      --
      I want to play Free Market with a drowning Libertarian.
  2. 20 seconds away? by Ihlosi · · Score: 5, Informative

    Even for a very slow (Mach 1) missile, that's several miles flight time. For a missile flying a reasonable speed, it's ten or more miles.

  3. Re:first explosion by Zanadou · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think you mean Whaam!.

  4. Re:Nice timing by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 3, Informative

    The article implies this incident was already known to some people for quite some time, but had been kept from higher ups in the government. It recently came out because a newspaper did some digging (the timing of which isn't too surprising).

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  5. Re:Nice timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Are you suggesting that you should have come forward when Russia was invading Georgia? Or when Russia was threatening countries in Eastern Europe with being targeted by nuclear missiles? Or when Russia was making threats against Western Europe?

    With Russia it seems there are too few good opportunities to bring this sort of thing forward without questioning "the timing." Why is that?

  6. Re:Probably US Navy missile by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

    Probably a US sub-launched ICBM.

    1. There is no such thing as a "sub-launched ICBM". Subs carry SLBMs and SLCMs.
    2. Any kind of BM would follow a completely different trajectory than the one described.
    3. The "B" in ICBM/SLBM means "ballistic". That means that after the initial burn, it is guided by inertia, and would have no ability to track a moving target.

  7. Re:Defies credulity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Obviously you've never met a Finn.
    Talking isn't part of their vocabulary.

    Besides, the flight crew probably didn't think that much about it anyways. Being next to Russia you see some pretty crazy things on a regular basis.

  8. Re:Defies credulity by Skarjak · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's because they're really good at it.

  9. Re:And this implies... by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Are you unaware that there are multiple versions of surface-to-air missles, and that some may have features that others do not?

  10. Re:And this implies... by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This implies that the plane shot down by a russian missile in Ukraine was destroyed on purpose, since the missile could have exploded before hitting its target.

    I don't think anyone was in much doubt that it was deliberately shot down. What they thought they were shooting down is another matter.

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  11. Finlandization... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 5, Informative

    Much as I'm disliking the Hitlerian Russian government now, I can't believe a) anyone wouldn't have reported it (the pilot) or b) not talked about it loudly for 25+ years.

    It doesn't add up.

    It does if you know anything about Finnish history. Pissing off the Soviets was may have been an American national sport during the cold war period but for the Finns it was not at the top of their agenda. Finland spent the cold war balancing on a razor's edge they were bound by post WWII treaties to have a military of a fixed (and rather small) size and of course to remain neutral. For this reason the Finns painstakingly split their military procurement exactly down the middle. Half the air force jets, half the army's tanks and half the navy's ships were bought in the Soviet bloc and the other half in the West and it was a very successful strategy (which is why its now being suggested as a solution to the Ukraine crisis). The Finns may have wiped the floor with the Soviet army during the Winter War but it was still not an experience the Finns cared to repeat in the nuclear era. Since the aircraft wasn't actually harmed no purpose would have been served by deliberately embarrassing the bad tempered 16 foot tall, 3000 pound grizzly bear sitting on their eastern border by advertising the ineptitude of the Soviet air defenses so the sensible strategy was just to play it down.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Finlandization... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Much as I'm disliking the Hitlerian Russian government now, I can't believe a) anyone wouldn't have reported it (the pilot) or b) not talked about it loudly for 25+ years.

      It doesn't add up.

      It does if you know anything about Finnish history. Pissing off the Soviets was may have been an American national sport during the cold war period but for the Finns it was not at the top of their agenda. Finland spent the cold war balancing on a razor's edge they were bound by post WWII treaties to have a military of a fixed (and rather small) size and of course to remain neutral. For this reason the Finns painstakingly split their military procurement exactly down the middle. Half the air force jets, half the army's tanks and half the navy's ships were bought in the Soviet bloc and the other half in the West and it was a very successful strategy (which is why its now being suggested as a solution to the Ukraine crisis). The Finns may have wiped the floor with the Soviet army during the Winter War but it was still not an experience the Finns cared to repeat in the nuclear era. Since the aircraft wasn't actually harmed no purpose would have been served by deliberately embarrassing the bad tempered 16 foot tall, 3000 pound grizzly bear sitting on their eastern border by advertising the ineptitude of the Soviet air defenses so the sensible strategy was just to play it down.

      No, that was exactly why I read TFA expecting to see that the Finnish government was the one who buried it. They weren't. Seems to...defy credulity that 2 ordinary citizens would be making a political decision like that. The government yes, 2 copilots no.

      It is hard to believe that a near miss by a SAM would be given less attention by the captain than a malfunctioning coffee maker and even harder to believe that this incident was not reported. If a SAM exploded 20 seconds away from my DC-10 full of passengers whose lives I'm responsible for that would sure as shit get my attention if I was the captain and you can bet your bottom dollar I would report it to somebody. The original article simply says the captain refused to report the incident, it does not say he didn't try so it's entirely possible that he actually did try to report it and was told in no uncertain terms to shut the f*** up about it.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
  12. Re:Nice timing by HornWumpus · · Score: 4, Funny

    The Ruskies aren't going to be invading Finland again. Not after the embarrassment of the last time.

    When winter changes sides and goes against the Russians, they notice.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  13. Re:Probably US Navy missile by greenbird · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Here's something I don't know the answer to: Do air-to-airs or ground-to-airs have any sort of range safety feature like rockets, or do they just automatically blow up at the end of their runs? Or both? Or neither (in which case why did it blow up?)?

    In that era, yes. I beleive most anti-aircraft missle systems in that era were semi-active radar guided missiles which require a ground based radar to paint the target. Most likely there was a safety system where if the painting radar shuts down the missle destructs. Even air to air radar missles (e.g. Aim-7 Sparrow) required the firing aircraft to keep it's nose pointed towards the target aircraft to keep it painted. I beleive the Aim-54 Phoenix was one of the first missles with self contained terminal guidance.

    --
    Who is John Galt?