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It's Time To Revive Hypercard

HughPickens.com writes HyperCard, an application program and programming tool released for the Apple Macintosh in 1987, represented the 'computing for the people' philosophy that enabled users to go past the pre-built software that came on their machines, and to program and build software of their own. "Mac users could use Hypercard to build their own mini-programs to balance their taxes, manage sports statistics, make music – all kinds of individualized software that would be useful (or fun) for individual users." Now Jer Thorp writes that the end of HyperCard left a huge gap that desperately needs to be filled – a space for an easy to use, intuitive tool that will once again let average computer users make their own tools. According to Throp, this type of plain-language programming makes sense, particularly in an application that was designed specifically for non-programmers. "I find the largest concern for learners to be not with the conceptual hurdles involved in writing a program, but with obscure and confusing syntax requirements. I would love to be able to teach HyperTalk to my students, as a smooth on-road to more complex languages like JavaScript, Java or C++." By putting the tools of creation into the hands of the broader userbase, we would allow for the creation of ultra-specific personalized apps that, aside from a few exceptions, don't exist today."

HyperTalk wasn't just easy, it was also fairly powerful. Complex object structures could be built to handle complicated tasks, and the base language could be expanded by a variety of available external commands and functions (XCMDs and XFCNs, respectively), which were precursors to the modern plug-in. But ultimately, HyperCard would disappear from Mac computers by the mid-nineties, eclipsed by web browsers and other applications which it had itself inspired. The last copy of HyperCard was sold by Apple in 2004. "One thing that's changed in the intervening decades is that the hobbyist has largely gone by the wayside. Now you're either a user or a full-fledged developer, and the gulf is wider than ever," writes Peter Cohen. "There's really nothing like it today, and I think the Mac is lesser for it."

10 of 299 comments (clear)

  1. For the rest of us by Gonoff · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The majority of us did not have money to spare for Macs. I have no doubt that they were the best personal computers around. I used them.

    For less expensive computers, there was the BASIC interpreter. Not as WYSIWYG or simple and Beginners need to think when coding, even at that level. It also had the advantage of being close to a standard untill MS teurned it into QBasic then dumped it.

    BASIC is what we need again but standardised and improved a lot.

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    1. Re:For the rest of us by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'll get hate by the "programmers" but I'd argue that what we need is more along the lines of another VB 6 which is what TFA seems to be advocating. The "programmers" can scream all they want but VB with Access did one job and did it VERY well which was allowing anybody to build single function programs quickly and easily. VB code was very human readable, with an "if this then that" kind of structure that most can grasp without effort and with an Access DB being so butt simple to hook up it was insanely easy to develop programs that could input, store, and manipulate data which I've found those that actually need to make tools as opposed to COTS is job #1.

      With VB 6 plus Access one can whip off a program in a few hours to do anything from store and retrieve a customer's order history to a CD/DVD catalog program to a program I banged out in a weekend several years ago for a junkyard which allows them to keep up with what cars are on their property and what condition they are in. Last I heard they are still using that and I really can't blame 'em, I still use a VB 6 plus Access program for DVD cataloging as its insanely fast (much faster than a similar program using XML), runs on pretty much anything, and is low on resources, all of which I'd argue you really need in a programming language for laypeople who have no idea about code optimization.

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    2. Re:For the rest of us by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

      Now that you are on your way up the financial ladder, perhaps you could spring for a caps lock key on your current machine.

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    3. Re:For the rest of us by lgw · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm amazed everyone has forgotten Myst. Myst was a HyperCard stack with QuickTime movies - and amazing demonstration of with you could do with it.

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    4. Re:For the rest of us by alienmole · · Score: 4, Funny

      THAT SEEMS LIKE A GOOD IDEA. I'M VERY HAPPY WITH MY NEW CAPS LOCK KEY. OH WAIT, DID YOU MEAN A SHIFT KEY?

      the one problem with using my new caps lock key is that the slashdot filter complains that it's like yelling and refuses to post my comment. maybe these sentences will mollify it. haha it worked.

    5. Re:For the rest of us by jbolden · · Score: 4, Informative

      The article is completely wrong. The current version of Hypercard (RunRev's LiveCode) is cross platform: iOS, Android, BlackBerry, Windows Phone, Windows Desktop, Linux Desktop, Mac.

  2. Uh... have you even heard of LiveCode? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    LiveCode is free, supports Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS, and Android. Best of all, it speaks HyperTalk, plus has more flexibility HyperTalk didn't.

    I've moved on from wanting HyperCard, to using LiveCode.

  3. No, it's not time to do that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So we shouldn't have easy-to-use tools for people to LEARN how to program? Or for people (including kids) who never thought about programming, but took interest in it only after writing some software using an easy-to-use tool?

    I started using HyperCard in 1990, in grade 9 after-school computer class. I loved it. I've been writing code ever since.

    Get off your high-and-mighty "professionals are the only ones who can do things" box. Just because you might have a degree, doesn't mean you know your face from your ass when it comes to code compared to some there people who don't. Just sayin'.

  4. Re:No, it's not time to do that. by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 5, Informative

    Obviously, you've never had to hire CS graduates.

    I can't tell you how many of these bozos who've learned in a "formal" setting can barely manage a coherent if/then statement, much less successfully complete even a small in-house application.

    Granted, most of the self-taught crowd is weak on specialized algorithms and data structures. On the good side, self motivated autodidacts rarely have trouble picking this up, when necessary. CS grads seem to need a professor, hand-holding and a cookie in order to learn anything new.

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  5. SuperCard by shubus · · Score: 4, Informative

    We already have a pretty nice 3rd party product called SuperCard which is very compatible with Hypercard. At $279 its not getting much traction. Apple should buy this product and ship it free with every Mac.