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Space Tourism Isn't Worth Dying For

rudy_wayne writes with this opinion piece at Wired published in the wake of the crash of SpaceShipTwo, which calls the project nothing more than a "millionaire boondoggle thrill ride." A selection: SpaceShipTwo is not a Federation starship. It's not a vehicle for the exploration of frontiers. Virgin Galactic is building the world's most expensive roller coaster, the aerospace version of Beluga caviar. It's a thing for rich people to do. Testing new aircraft takes a level of courage and ability beyond most humans. Those engineers and pilots are at the peak of human achievement. What they're doing is amazing. Why Virgin is doing it is not. When various corporate representatives eulogize those two pilots as pioneers who were helping to cross the Final Frontier, that should make you angry. That pilot died not for space but for a luxury service provider. His death doesn't get us closer to Mars; it just keeps rich people further away from weightlessness and a beautiful view.

25 of 594 comments (clear)

  1. Not worth it ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    6 passengers per flight. That's six rich people and/or some really famous people.

    It's definitely worth if it one millionaire comes down and is so awestruck he decides to invest in a spaceflight company .

    It's worth it some A rated star comes down and says "this is our future" and spends the next 20 campaigning for more funding for NASA .

    1. Re:Not worth it ? by khallow · · Score: 4, Informative

      The obvious, devastating rebuttal is that I could have had that money instead. Why don't the rich people think of me?

  2. Trees vs. Forest by king+neckbeard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At one level, what is being said is true. However, at that same level, our space programs were not about space either, but about a dick waving contest with the Russians. Letting rich people experience weightlessness and have a beautiful view is noble by comparison. However, the real question is where does commercial space travel bring potentially bring us, and hopefully that does go far beyond mere tourism for the rich.

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  3. Who fucking wrote this? by rampant+mac · · Score: 5, Insightful

    [What] Virgin is doing it is not. When various corporate representatives eulogize those two pilots as pioneers who were helping to cross the Final Frontier, that should make you angry. That pilot died not for space but for a luxury service provider. His death doesn't get us closer to Mars; it just keeps rich people further away from weightlessness and a beautiful view.

    "The cost of freedom is always high, but {humanity} have always paid it. And one path we shall never choose, and that is the path of surrender, or submission. - JFK"

    Seriously? That's like condemning the Titanic sinking and cancelling all travel plans across the oceans. Is it dangerous? Yep. Are people going to die? Yep.

    Keep pushing the envelope.

    ~ Note, changed Americans to humanity in the JFK quote.

    --
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    1. Re:Who fucking wrote this? by CurryCamel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And why is trasporting people so much nobler than giving them a thrill? Why is dying for the cause or 'trasporting people' more acceptable than dying for 'making people's lifes happier'?

      I guess your answer to "what is the meaning of life" is quite opposite to mine.

  4. Let's put this into perspective by Beck_Neard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's true that space tourism is no expansion of frontiers, and that the pilot's death was a waste. It's also true that the corporate representatives who try to this spin as such are being incredibly dishonest and callous about human life. BUT let's not forget that the pilots took on this job at their own risk. Whether they were properly informed of the true risks remains a matter of debate, but still, any sane person should have known that this is highly experimental aircraft and there is a significant risk of failure. This does not absolve Virgin Galactic of responsibility, of course. But it's is spaceflight. Shit happens. If we want to make any progress at all, we have to put aside the attitude that no risks are acceptable. If I were a pilot and wanted to ride in an experimental aircraft, I wouldn't want someone telling me that I can't do that. People die doing far less important things. More people die playing football or skiing.

    Look at it this way. The challenger crew died while attempting to heroically... deliver a communications satellite into orbit. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S... Was it really that important to get a data relay satellite into orbit? Of course it wasn't. Any criticism you level at Virgin Galactic must also be directed at NASA for the space shuttle. I think that's fair, but at least be consistent in your criticism.

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  5. Typical short sighted viewpoint by danknight48 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Adam Rodgers (who wrote the article):
    - Was probably a passenger on many planes in his life
    - Drives a car
    - Gets on the train and bus now and again

    All of these daily functions he takes for granted had test pilots and drivers. All of which had people willing to the risk their lives in the hope of making our society evolve and benefit from new technology.
    If these dedicated people didnt push the boundaries and take risks, our lives would be very different today.

    Complete short sighted asshole article, written by a glorified twat.
    Carry on Virgin, Private business or not, we could all benefit from your dedication to space travel in the future. Nothing else to see here.

  6. Good job wired! by kuzb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You've managed to miss the point yet again, wired.

    First off, test pilots take risks - they know the risks. They know them intimately. Death is always a real possibility with an experimental aircraft. Accidents happen, but I'm sure nobody there was saying "hey wouldn't it be cool if it crashed and everyone DIED?". This op-ed piece is written by a complete douche. Obviously commercial passenger space flight is going to start ridiculously expensive and be out of the reach of joe sixpack - but that's how everything starts. At one point, only the super rich could afford cars, now everyone's got one. We probably won't see affordable trips to space in our lifetime, but maybe my kid will. Or their kid after that. What I do know is that if nobody starts trying to do it, it will never happen.

    Since you can't just buy a ticket to go to space at any price, it IS attempting to pushing boundaries - even if they're not the boundaries he'd like to be pushed.

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  7. A question then by thej1nx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How many "rich boys" died testing initial aircrafts? or when very early cars were being bought and tested?

    I mean those cars used to be expensive too, for that time? Death of Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier apparently did not get us a single step closer to commercial flights. I mean those guys died too trying to test a toy for the rich folks obviously? Damn them for not banning planes at that time itself. Imagine the problems it would have solved. No 9-11. No hijackings. Right? Damn them!

    Oh wait. People making toys for the rich people, eventually ended up the technology being developed sufficiently enough to become affordable for not-millionaires to own cars and fly once in a while too. We mock the people who called for ban of useless technologies like fast cars(the first fatal car-accident reported the car as traveling at "reckless speed of 8miles/hour") and yet remain blind enough to fall for the same nonsense today.

    Orbital flights mean even faster travel. Two-three hundred years ago, it was unthinkable for you to "walk" 20-30 kilometers every day to work(Hint. It took all day on a good horse). Today with cars, you don't think twice about it. Think of being able to reach Europe from America eventually within an hour, after say 30-50 years.

    Of course if you are the type yearning for "simple times when world was not a small place" (and I don't say there is anything wrong with that either) you may not see this as being useful. Like the early humans hated the wheel for complicating the world. But on other hand, lots of us find it very useful to travel long distances in a short time. All technologies were initially affordable usually only by the rich however. And people did die during the course of perfecting a lot of it. The Wired article was written by an idiot.

  8. Liquid fuels by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Informative

    I looks like the hybrid solid/liquid engine isn't going to push SS2 to 100km altitude. The original compound ran rough and it doesn't have a high enough specific impulse. The new compound explodes. Dick Rutan demonstrated a Long-EZ equipped with a liquid fueled engine in 2001. I think it is time to go back to XCOR and ask about a bigger engine.

  9. That is not for you to judge... by Karmashock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... That is for the pilots and space tourists to decide. Not you.

    They know rockets blow up sometimes. We all know that. We've seen the challenger rocket go up in flames. We've seen many others go up as well.

    It is always very sad. But despite that... when they say "we're going again" more people sign up to go then they have rockets to send.

    Every

    Single

    Time

    Is it the money? What money? Astronauts don't make much more money. Not enough to cover the risk. They go because they are going into space. They go because they BELIEVE it is important.

    You say "space tourism" like it is unworthy or dirty. Its space. And every time we send something up there we get better at it. Every time we learn a little something. We get more comfortable doing it. And we think "what else might we do up there?"

    It is as beautiful as it is vital.

    And this writer is a disgrace to the publication for which he writes.

    "wired"? This is what we can expect from a publication that presumes to be farseeing into technology and science?

    Maybe you should just complete the fashion mag transition and slap some models in mascara on the cover and talk about which color is in fashion this year. If this is really how you feel then you're done.

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  10. Re: Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Space planes will never be useful and there will only be 5 computers in the world.

    Is this guy really so short sighted to believe that tourism is the only thing we could do in space? Or is this just click bait cashing in on the dead?

  11. Re: Well by Goaway · · Score: 4, Informative

    The SpaceShipTwo is not a space plane. It can not get you into space and stay there. It can only go up, and then fall down immediately. Developing the SpaceShipTwo is not going to get you an actual space plane, because such a plane would have to be designed very, very differently from the SpaceShipTwo.

  12. Re:Well by Karmashock · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wrong. Space planes were actually the preferred method of getting to space before the Apollo program. And the only reason we shifted to rockets was because we didn't have the time to screw with the planes.

    Space planes are better if we can get them to work properly. It gets us to the upper atmosphere while spending a fraction of the fuel and getting us to a pretty good speed.

    Obviously you need a form of propulsion that will work in vacuum... so the wings only take you so far. But it does effectively take care of the first stage of the rocket boost at a tiny fraction of the weight, fuel, etc. And it is reuseable which is HUGE if we're going to do a lot of launches.

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  13. Re:Well by The+Rizz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You think it's leading to a dead end. You may even be right. But you don't know that for sure. If they milk millionaires for funding to experiment with aerospace technologies, then as long as they're not being reckless in their risk-taking I see no problem.

  14. Re: Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Hierapolis sawmill is not an automobile. It can not drive you to work or be used to transport large amounts of commercial goods over highways. It can only sit in one place. Developing the Hierapolis sawmill is not going to get you an automobile, because such a vehicle would have to be designed very, very differently from the Hierapolis sawmill.

    Citation:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_internal_combustion_engine

    I trust that makes the point rather well. If not, then a meaningful discussion with you will not be possible.

  15. Re:Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fortunately, most of us are not as blind as you. And, you can fuck right the hell off. You don't get to decide what is valuable or not for the rest of us. If we're willing to take risks to move ahead, we will. You are welcome to go live in a cave and hide from it all.

  16. Re: Well by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So you are arguing that the best way to design an automobile is to start with a sawmill and hope you stumble upon something useful ?

    The Hierapolis sawmill was already "something useful". Most technology is developed a step at a time, and the steps are not always in a straight line. SpaceShipTwo is not itself useful to reach orbit, but it is a test for new materials, aerodynamics, and perhaps most importantly, business models. Would you prefer that rich guys spend their money on bigger yachts?

  17. Re: Well by itzly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No. What actually happens is that people design a sawmill and hope to get a good sawmill. In some cases, this process leads to other interesting discoveries, like an automobile. But spending your time and energy on constructing a sawmill, when you don't need a sawmill, but you do need an automobile is just stupid. That's why I like Space-X much better. Their goal is to take existing rocket technology that works, and make it better and cheaper. They are just as likely to stumble upon useful spin-off technology, but even in the event that fails, they are still on their way to complete their useful primary goal.

  18. So, by his reasoning by hackertourist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    no death is acceptable pursuing leasure activities. We should ban mountain climbing, parachute jumping, diving, all non-commercial travel including driving, and need I go on?

    (tagged: drivel)

  19. Re: Well by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4, Insightful

    no, he's arguing that the tech from Virgin Galactic's space program is LIKE the sawmill and cars. The sawmill (if you had bothered to read the citation) was "the earliest evidence of a crank and connecting rod mechanism". Just like the "space plane" and "space tourism" is being called out as "nothing to do with space exploration", the Heirapolis sawmill contained the very first, basic demonstration of what would eventually be used by billions of people in billions of cars worldwide. Get it now? This Wired writer is very short-sited declaring that "not a vehicle for the exploration of frontiers". He's 100% wrong, VG has developed all sorts of interesting tech that will prove quite useful in the future. Just because, RIGHT NOW, it's being made for "rich people" in no way makes their system irrelevant.

    I watched a three hour documentary about SpaceShipOne, White Knight, etc. Saying these guys are only trying to make a roller coaster for the rich "should make you angry". That is only the very beginning! Even though Branson is rich, even he knows he's not got enough $$$ to go all the way up on his own. He's trying to engage the other rich people who, together, MIGHT have the cash and capabilities. Eventually Virgin Galactic's space planes will deliver tourist's to Bigelow's habitats. They can't go that high YET, thus the testing of new engines...testing that lead to this tragedy.

    Hearing this reporter say this really reminds me of when Buzz punched that conspiracy guy in the face. Just because he can't see the connections and comprehend the importance of VG doesn't give him a free pass to insult what these guys are trying to accomplish. Personally I'd like to punch Adam Rogers in the face and hope he wakes up. His previous space-based articles are nothing like this one.

  20. Re: Well by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The materials (and the production systems needed) are most definitely useful. In fact, some of the carbon-fiber pieces where made here in Tulsa, OK. A friend of mine has a left-over roll of some of it; the rest of it went to Virgin Galactic. This was something the Tulsa company had never done before; carbon fiber for space travel. I'm hoping Branson comes back and hires them again to build the next ones.

  21. Re:Well by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    SpaceShipTwo is not going to bring the human race into a new age. It's not a craft that can be used to reach space, no matter how much you test or develop it.

    True, but the Wright Flyer couldn't be used for a lot of things either nor could Goddard's rockets reach space; but they were important first steps. Aviation is built on incremental steps and who knows where SpaceShip Two will lead? I have no idea where it will go but that is no reason not to try and see.

    We already know how to reach space. This is not how. This is just for thrills.

    So? Many early flights were for thrills (and money) as well. By your logic, Lindbergh's flight was just for thrills since we already knew how to reach France by boat.

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  22. People die in LOTS of recreation/entertainment dev by amyckono · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does this author believe nothing should ever be done unless it furthers mankind'd foray into the future as long as someone might die? Many people die in the cultivation of foods that are not necessary for survival, the manufacture of items that aren't earth-shattering, and the testing of new technologies that don't blow your mind. History is rife with examples of casualties. I'm not saying the deaths are deserves, but merely exist as an inescapable part of creating something new.

  23. Re: Well by itzly · · Score: 4, Insightful

    if you were able to lengthen the engine duration significantly, then it could easily get to orbit and past

    There's nothing easy about getting in orbit. You need an order of magnitude more energy, and that takes fuel, and then you need energy to accelerate all that fuel, which takes more fuel. In the end you'll discover that fuel = C * exp(payload mass). So, it becomes import to reduce that 'C', which means switching to a different fuel/oxidizer mix, and a new engine design. It also means lowering the mass, which means getting rid of the wings, finding new materials for the hull, and a heatshield that can withstand reentry. And it means designing a much bigger mothership to carry it up. In other words, you have to completely redesign everything.