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Berlin's Digital Exiles: Where Tech Activists Go To Escape the NSA

An anonymous reader writes with this story about how Berlin has become a haven for Laura Poitras and other journalists who want to limit the amount of NSA disruption in their lives. "It's the not knowing that's the hardest thing, Laura Poitras tells me. 'Not knowing whether I'm in a private place or not.' Not knowing if someone's watching or not. Though she's under surveillance, she knows that. It makes working as a journalist 'hard but not impossible'. It's on a personal level that it's harder to process. 'I try not to let it get inside my head, but I still am not sure that my home is private. And if I really want to make sure I'm having a private conversation or something, I'll go outside.'

.....We're having this conversation in Berlin, her adopted city, where she'd moved to make a film about surveillance before she'd ever even made contact with Snowden. Because, in 2006, after making two films about the US war on terror, she found herself on a 'watch list'. Every time she entered the US – 'and I travel a lot' – she would be questioned. 'It got to the point where my plane would land and they would do what's called a hard stand, where they dispatch agents to the plane and make everyone show their passport and then I would be escorted to a room where they would question me and oftentimes take all my electronics, my notes, my credit cards, my computer, my camera, all that stuff.' She needed somewhere else to go, somewhere she hoped would be a safe haven. And that somewhere was Berlin."

21 of 231 comments (clear)

  1. Land of the Free by narcc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Germany?

    How times have changed...

    1. Re:Land of the Free by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Germany experienced first hand how democracy and government can go bad, so now has some of the strongest privacy and protection laws in the world. They are determined never to let it happen again.

      Plus, Germany is not part of Five Eyes.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    2. Re:Land of the Free by grcumb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Germany?

      How times have changed...

      Er, not so much. Berlin in the 1920s was an island of intellectual freedom and experimentation in all kinds of artistic, social and political philosophy before the corruption and incompetence of the Weimar regime brought everything crashing down.

      In the 1970s, it was haven for an entire generation of the European avant-garde. David Bowie's song Heroes is pretty much a story about two lost young lovers living in a besieged Berlin:

      I can remember
      standing by the wall
      while guns shot above our heads
      and we kissed as though nothing could fall.

      It's no accident that the song is available in German as well as English.

      You can go back even farther if you like. Similar to London's position as the maritime gateway to the Continent, Berlin's position at the crossroads between East and West, North and South in Europe has ensured that it's a popular mixing spot for political, social and artistic cultures.

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    3. Re:Land of the Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Er, not so much. Berlin in the 1920s was an island of intellectual freedom and experimentation in all kinds of artistic, social and political philosophy before the corruption and incompetence of the Weimar regime brought everything crashing down.

      It happened in Germany, it can happen in the USA.

    4. Re:Land of the Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      People forget (or ignore) the fact that the first country Hitler took over was Germany.

    5. Re:Land of the Free by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Torrent please?

      So basically, she does all that ballsy reporting, and you now want her to not get paid for it? Awesome.

    6. Re:Land of the Free by jelizondo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Does that include plane tickets?

      Contrary to what you think, not all of us have cineplex nearby or the inclination to be surrounded by strangers in a dark place...

      The studios make the mistake you are making, it's not only about money; it's about convenience. Make it available and I will gladly pay for it.

      I own a couple of hundred movie DVDs and about 500 hundred music CDs, plus perhaps a thousand books; but if I can not buy something which is available thru piracy, then a pirate I become...

      Content-producers need to realize it's a big, big world and stop thinking of their little corner of it.

      --
      Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. - Cardinal Wolsey
  2. Who would've thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    that the USA's NSA would be the successor of East Germany's Stasi, 25 years after the Berlin wall fell.

    1. Re:Who would've thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I cant even have dinner conversation with someone over the age of 30 in the USA without rampant jingoism and political correctness. If I really spoke my mind I would be killed. By the state, by the minions of the state, by ignorance, and by complacence.

      I have a cousin a nephew. Who is a 'veteran' (yet he doesn't even have his ID, his DD214, or any legit story about his service). I question everything they say. They randomly support this jingoistic attitude.

      I have random friends at school. I can't tell them about the horrors I've seen. I don't dare. I don't want to be ostracized.

      I served honorably.

      Many soldiers. Many people who are patriots and supported the US feel this way. Are this way now. When, where and how do we take a stand for what is right?

    2. Re:Who would've thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, cause that stuff is SO important. The old farts have got you fighting over bullshit, while they murder the rest of the world, all in your name. You think having gay marriage is more important than NSA spying, cause you're idiots.

    3. Re:Who would've thought by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Different time periods, different tools. The Stasi needed a huge state machinery in order to carry out their monitoring because so much of the activity had to be done by an individual worker - listening to calls, reading letters. The NSA has the advantage of automation: Computers can read every email automatically and pick out only the interesting highlights or patterns.

      How much effort would it have taken the Stasi to find out 'who has sent the traitor a letter over the last year?' Today, it's one SQL query.

  3. Re:I remember by nitehawk214 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You must be getting up there in years. At 35, I am not sure I am old enough to remember it.

    I am old enough to remember "ra ra tear down this wall" and other propaganda bullshit from the 80s, but I was too young to understand this was just grandstanding. I can remember the "if you don't support bombing countries you are unamerican" from both the Republicans and Democrats in the 90s. And I remember the day the USA became a police state. It was after the turn of the century on a day in September.

    --
    I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
  4. Escape NSA in Berlin by burni2 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You can't escape an intelligence agency especially in Berlin!

    During the cold war Berlin(DE) like Viena(AT) was a central station for spies.

    But she feels safer, that's a relief.

  5. Re:pretty foolish by NoKaOi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Germany has "strict" privacy laws, but they largely apply to organizations that don't pose a big threat to privacy in the first place. Police, courts, financial institutions, businesses, tax authorities, secret service, "state police", health insurers, and employers can have a field day with your private data in Germany.

    The US has strict privacy laws too (more specifically the Bill of Rights), and those laws apply to everyone. The problem in the US isn't the absence of such laws, it's the absence of oversight and enforcement of those laws.

  6. No you don't, you just remember incorrectly by Overzeetop · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No you don't. You just don't realize that the people who fled here in the 17th century to avoid the oppressive regime in England created a whole new oppressive regime for the indigenous people. And it was so rampant into the 18th century that they wrote an entire constitution (that didn't apply to said indigenous people, or the slaves that were imported) to try and protect it. Then in the 19th century, half the country tried to repress the other half - destroying their entire way of life. By the 20 the century we were into your bedroom and your liquor cabinet trying to impose morality on the immoral. And we can't forget McCarthysim - oooh, that was a really good one, followed by the Hoover FBI.

    Oppression is as much a part of humanity as humanity itself.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:No you don't, you just remember incorrectly by Mister+Liberty · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The Civil War was not about the oppression of slaves (contrary to popular belief). It was about the crushing of dissent.
      Exactly what the US is still about the present day.

    2. Re:No you don't, you just remember incorrectly by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Lest we forget, McCarthy was right. There really were communists in the State Department, and they really did mean to use their position to undermine the US government and replace it with a communist one. Let's just get our history straight. It is entirely appropriate for the people to be protected in this way.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    3. Re:No you don't, you just remember incorrectly by The+Ickle+Jones · · Score: 4, Insightful

      McCarthy was right in the same way that the people terrified of terrorists are right; communists existed, and terrorists do exist, but both threats were overblown. And none of this justifies infringing upon people's liberties.

  7. Two options: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Through force or feet :) Given that the soap box and ballot box aren't working, you should consider the foot boxes, or the soapbox turned racer and roll right on out of the country!

    Seriously though American isn't going to change until the people have to deal with the full consequences of their own actions, and those of us who've been telling them why those actions are a bad idea really have no reason to still be here when the 'sky falls down' as it were.

    Find a place or make a place. If you can't trust those around you, make yourself a group or society where you can.

    Captcha: lifeboat

  8. Re:I remember by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's interesting to contrast the German/European concept of freedom with the one out outline in your post about the US.

    In Europe people see the government as their instrument to protect themselves from marauding corporations, poor health and extreme poverty. In the US those things are welcomed in exchange for the slim chance of getting rich, or at least no interference from government. In one view the government is a tool that society uses collectively, in the other it is a necessary evil that is inflicted on you. The reality is probably somewhere in the middle.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  9. Re:I remember by HiThere · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The US is still a country that isn't oppressive...not measured against a global average. It's just headed the wrong direction, and taking "not currently oppressive" steps that will make the slide into an oppressive state difficult to stop.

    E.g., a database identifying everyone by photo and voiceprint isn't, in and of itself, oppressive. It's only when you mix it with authoritarian legislation that it becomes so. Alternatively it could be a database for ensuring that sick or injured people could be treated with due care to avoid medications that they were allergic to.

    The problem is that the government is untrustworthy. You can't trust them to have good intentions, so when they do something that has multiple possible uses, you need to expect that they will abuse it. They may also use it beneficially, but here a kind of inequality rears its head: Any one act can do a lot more damage than good. So if you think something will be used for both good and bad, you need to expect that the bad will to a lot more damage than the good heals.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.