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Former Police Officer Indicted For Teaching How To Pass a Polygraph Test

George Maschke (699175) writes On Friday afternoon, the U.S. Department of Justice announced the indictment (2.6 mb PDF) of Douglas Gene Williams, a 69-year-old former Oklahoma City police polygraphist turned anti-polygraph activist for teaching two undercover agents posing as federal law enforcement applicants how to pass (or beat) a polygraph test. Williams offers instruction on how to pass polygraph tests through his website, Polygraph.com, which remains online. Marisa Taylor of McClatchy, who has been covering polygraph policy issues for several years, has written an informative report. This appears to be a case where an individual was targeted for criminal prosecution to suppress speech that the U.S. government dislikes. AntiPolygraph.org, which may also have been the target of an attempted entrapment, has a commentary.

328 comments

  1. First Post by PPH · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He screwed up.

    Lesson #1, Question #1: "Are you guys cops?"

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cops are criminals with badges. Once you are out of the gang, like this guy, you are just a criminal

    2. Re: First Post by EphemeralEclipse · · Score: 5, Informative

      undercover agents don't have to answer that truthfully... it's just a misconception reinforced by hollywood

    3. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but if they lie, the polygraph will surely detect it...right?

    4. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They don't have to answer that honestly. You, however, cannot lie to cops and get away.

    5. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Answer: "No, we aren't." Later: "You're under arrest." "But you said you weren't cops!" "We lied."

    6. Re:First Post by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Funny

      First amendment!

      *Void where prohibited by law..

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    7. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that you were voted down demonstrates the lengths that misconception has gotten.

    8. Re:First Post by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      Unless you're the media in which case it is apparently ok to lie.

      http://www.projectcensored.org...

      Fox executives and their attorneys wanted the reporters to use statements from Monsanto representatives that the reporters knew were false and to make other revisions to the story that were in direct conflict with the facts.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    9. Re: First Post by duck_rifted · · Score: 2

      It's a misconception reinforced by law enforcement. Hollywood just helps out because it works as a plot device. The subject asks if the detective is a cop, the detective says no, and the subject proceeds to self-incriminate.

    10. Re: First Post by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 3, Funny

      I thought it was pretty funny the way Breaking Bad covered this one. DJ Qualls played that undercover DEA agent who said it was against the constitution to lie about not being a cop, and then proceeds to arrest Pinkman's dealer after buying.

    11. Re:First Post by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Actually, often to get away your only choice is to lie to the cops.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    12. Re:First Post by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Lesson #1, Question #1: "Are you guys cops?"

      That doesn't actually work, FYI

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    13. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is anyone surprised by this? Conform or they will force you to. The gestapo will be along shortly

    14. Re: First Post by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      That's actually a pretty good idea (obviously it wouldn't work if someone already knew how to beat a polygraph), but having a test at the start of the whole thing and making one of the questions whether you were a law enforcement officer or not.

    15. Re:First Post by Psion · · Score: 2

      I'm astonished at the number of people who don't get this. It isn't the first thing he asks casually, it's the first thing he asks once they're hooked to the polygraph. Not exactly brilliant humor, but it was worth a chuckle and certainly beats "First Post!"

    16. Re:First Post by perpenso · · Score: 1

      I'm astonished at the number of people who don't get this. It isn't the first thing he asks casually, it's the first thing he asks once they're hooked to the polygraph. Not exactly brilliant humor, but it was worth a chuckle and certainly beats "First Post!"

      Perhaps the fact that his client base knowingly includes many cops undermines the joke.

    17. Re:First Post by davester666 · · Score: 1

      He really needed to stop at "I can teach you to beat a polygraph" and skip the "when you apply to the FBI" part...

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    18. Re:First Post by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 0

      Yes, he screwed up. He honestly believed all that "hope and change" bullshit. Well, he'll be A-OK because we have a "constitutional scholar" in the White House not that drooling Bushitler.......right?

      --
      "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
    19. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      but if they lie, the polygraph will surely detect it...right?

      That would be true, except that polygraphs make for shitty lie detectors, which is the biggest reason this guy does what he does.

      MYTH: polygraph = lie detector

    20. Re:First Post by jxander · · Score: 1

      It does if they're hooked up to a polygraph machine ;)

      --
      This signature is false.
    21. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, if you come up and ask me something, anything really, and I answer with asking, "are you a cop?" If the cop says no, I can just walk away without saying shit to the person.

      At this point, they can try to stop me, but as far as I'm concerned, you are now a stranger (not a cop) that is harassing me which is against the law.

      On the other hand, if the person whips out the badge and says, yes I am...well, then I treat them as a cop and not a civilian.

    22. Re:First Post by BitterOak · · Score: 1

      He screwed up.

      Lesson #1, Question #1: "Are you guys cops?"

      Doesn't work. Cops are allowed to lie and they routinely do during sting operations.

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    23. Re:First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, often to get away your only choice is to lie to the cops.

      Big mistake. That will net you an obstruction charge. The only safe course of action is to refuse to speak to them at all. Give them your name, address, and the following statement: "I do not wish to make any statement without the benefit of counsel." If you have information that they want badly enough they'll give you immunity. Otherwise keep your fucking mouth shut.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    24. Re:First Post by NotSanguine · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, often to get away your only choice is to lie to the cops.

      Big mistake. That will net you an obstruction charge. The only safe course of action is to refuse to speak to them at all. Give them your name, address, and the following statement: "I do not wish to make any statement without the benefit of counsel." If you have information that they want badly enough they'll give you immunity. Otherwise keep your fucking mouth shut.

      Exactly. Take some free legal advice

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    25. Re: First Post by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The "Breaking Bad" take on this with Badger and an undercover cop on a park bench is excellent.

    26. Re:First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is exactly right. He's not being charged with teaching people how to beat a polygraph. He's facing two counts of mail fraud (he conducted his business via the USPS) and three counts of witness tampering (advising people to lie to Federal investigators)

      One can discuss the theory of how the polygraph works. A simple Google search will reveal dozens of papers on the subject. What one can not do is advise people to lie to a sworn Federal law enforcement officer while charging money for said "advice" that is delivered via the USPS. I read through the whole indictment and I have zero sympathy for him. This gem stands out: WILLIAMS told Undercover A, "I haven't lived this long and fucked the government this long, and done such a controversial thing that I do for this long, and got away with it without any trouble whatsoever, by being a dumbass."

      Lesson Number One: Never say anything that would look damning if read back to you in a court of law, particularly to a total stranger that you're involved in a criminal conspiracy with.
      Lesson Number Two: You can't fuck Uncle Sam. It doesn't matter how clever you are. Uncle Sam gets to make an infinite number of mistakes. If you make a single one you go to jail. The only winning move is not to play.
      Lesson Number Three: Don't be a greedy dumbass. It's too much to cut and paste but if you read the indictment you'll see that he initially refused to help Undercover A, because Undercover A admitted to lying on his employment application. Williams said that he could only help those he assumed were being truthful but whom are nervous about the polygraph. This would have been a good place to stop. Of course, Williams decided to "sleep on it", then called Undercover A back and cooked up a scheme to transfer funds in a manner that couldn't be traced. The total amount of these funds? $5,000 plus travel expenses.

      That's right, he rolled the dice on rolling his freedom for a lousy $5,000. This brings to mind something a law enforcement friend told me once upon a time: "It's not that we're so smart, it's that the criminals are mind numbingly stupid."

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    27. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the architect of Obamacare. Then lying to the American people is rewarded.

    28. Re: First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The better Breaking Bad scene is when Mike is listening to the DEA discuss him, via the bugs he placed in their office:

      He's been throwing every tail we put on him.
      The guy's a pro.
      (Mike smiles)
      Yeah, well, even pros make mistakes.
      One of these days, our pal Ehrmantraut's gonna slip up.
      Just gotta be there when he does.
      (The smile leaves Mike's face and is replaced by a look of consternation)

      This is one of my favorite scenes with Mike and he doesn't have a single word of dialogue. It's all facial expressions and body language. He knows that they're right; now that they're watching him it's only a matter of time before he screws up and goes to jail. That's the problem with being involved in crime. The authorities can make an unlimited number of mistakes; the criminal can't afford to make a single one.

      In this instance it appears that greed got the better of Mr. Williams. If you look at his website he's not doing anything wrong; he may be peddling snake oil but he's hardly the first one and that's not a crime. Read through the indictment and a different picture emerges. He counsels his clients to lie to Government investigators (witness tampering), arranges to receive the proceeds for this venture via the mail (mail fraud) and even ignores his own good judgment. When one of the undercover agents admits to lying on his employment application Williams cuts him off and says he can't work with him, he only works with people that are being truthful but whom are nervous about the test. This is in fact what his website says.

      Had he stopped there he would have been fine. Did he? Of course not! He decides to "sleep on it" and comes up with a hair brained scheme to transfer money in a supposedly untraceable manner. He then tells his would-be client to break contact and reestablish it under a different name so that he doesn't have to knowingly counsel someone to lie.

      The net proceeds of this particular venture? $5,000. The man is going to lose his freedom for a lousy five grand, all because greed overrode the little voice inside his head that said something was wrong. This is a life lesson that applies to everyone, criminal and honest citizen alike.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    29. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What makes you think you can tell if someone's lying just by hooking them up to a polygraph machine?

    30. Re:First Post by pete6677 · · Score: 1

      Sure you can. "Officer, those aren't my drugs". Ever heard of someone being prosecuted for saying this? We would need a full-time "liar's court" to prosecute all the liars.

      False reporting is a crime, as in completely falsifying a police report.

      The FBI however has much more prosecution power in this regard. They typically throw this charge at someone they would like to indict but don't have anything else on them.

    31. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About the only thing cops aren't allowed to do is go about killing. Which is why that's typically initiation for the more serious gangs/mafia positions. Yes, police officers can and will do most other things that are illegal if that is helping their undercover position (try drugs/drive recklessly/sell drugs/whatever).

    32. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or refuse to talk. It's called the 5th amendment. There is nothing worth lying over. No one can force you to talk. You can refuse to honor the question with an answer.

    33. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoosh.. It's a joke.. The guy has a polygraph, he can tell if they're lying.

    34. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Although telling them you want a lawyer and making them ask you a question before talking again would be an interesting tactic under those circumstances.

      Drug Dealer: "I want a lawyer"
      Buyer: "Huh?"
      Drug Dealer: [Silence]
      Buyer: "What are you talking about?"
      Drug Dealer: "So you wanted to buy some weed?"
      Buyer: "You're under arrest."
      Drug Dealer: "That's fine."
      Buyer: "WTF do you mean that's fine?"
      Drug Dealer: "Miranda guarantees that all questioning by law enforcement must cease after the suspect requests a lawyer. You asked me a question immediately after I requested a lawyer. All evidence gained after my request for a lawyer will be denied as inadmissible in court."

    35. Re: First Post by NotSanguine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      undercover agents don't have to answer that truthfully... it's just a misconception reinforced by hollywood

      Uniformed officers don't have to answer that truthfully either, although that would seem a rather poor strategy on their part.

      Cops can lie to you under a broad range of circumstances, so the best strategy is not to engage them at all./P

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    36. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This post alone summed up everything I needed to know here. The article entirely missed out exactly what the guy is bing tried for, and why. It just sad "zomg, he's being done for training people to evade a polygraph test". +1 and AC comment because of that.

    37. Re:First Post by nbauman · · Score: 1

      Actually, often to get away your only choice is to lie to the cops.

      Big mistake. That will net you an obstruction charge. The only safe course of action is to refuse to speak to them at all. Give them your name, address, and the following statement: "I do not wish to make any statement without the benefit of counsel." If you have information that they want badly enough they'll give you immunity. Otherwise keep your fucking mouth shut.

      I'm not sure you even have to give them your name and address, if they haven't seen you committing a violation. That may vary from state to state.

      A lawyer from the National Lawyer's Guild once told me to say, "Officer, am I free to go?"

      In my understanding, the cops can't detain you unless they have reasonable grounds to believe you committed a crime.

      That's also a good line to use when they try to intimidate you into giving them permission to search your car.

      Pig: Can I search your car?

      Driver: I won't resist, but I'm not giving you permission.

      Pig: If you don't give me permission to search your car, we'll get the drug-sniffing dog and tear up your car.

      Driver: Officer, am I free to go?

      (The legal answer is yes. If he doesn't have enough reasonable suspicion to search your car, he doesn't have enough reasonable suspicion to detain you.)

    38. Re:First Post by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2

      Sure you can. "Officer, those aren't my drugs". Ever heard of someone being prosecuted for saying this?

      Saith the wik, "Making false statements (18 U.S.C. Â 1001) is the common name for the United States federal crime laid out in Section 1001 of Title 18 of the United States Code, which generally prohibits knowingly and willfully making false or fraudulent statements, or concealing information, in "any matter within the jurisdiction" of the federal government of the United States, even by mere denial.[1] A number of notable people have been convicted under the section, including Martha Stewart,[2] Rod Blagojevich,[3] Scooter Libby,[4] Bernard Madoff,[5] and Jeffrey Skilling.[6]"

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    39. Re: First Post by nbauman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In this instance it appears that greed got the better of Mr. Williams. If you look at his website he's not doing anything wrong; he may be peddling snake oil but he's hardly the first one and that's not a crime. Read through the indictment and a different picture emerges. He counsels his clients to lie to Government investigators (witness tampering), arranges to receive the proceeds for this venture via the mail (mail fraud) and even ignores his own good judgment. When one of the undercover agents admits to lying on his employment application Williams cuts him off and says he can't work with him, he only works with people that are being truthful but whom are nervous about the test. This is in fact what his website says.

      Had he stopped there he would have been fine. Did he? Of course not! He decides to "sleep on it" and comes up with a hair brained scheme to transfer money in a supposedly untraceable manner. He then tells his would-be client to break contact and reestablish it under a different name so that he doesn't have to knowingly counsel someone to lie.

      The net proceeds of this particular venture? $5,000. The man is going to lose his freedom for a lousy five grand, all because greed overrode the little voice inside his head that said something was wrong. This is a life lesson that applies to everyone, criminal and honest citizen alike.

      You are exactly right. I just read that indictment. I can't understand how Williams would take a chance like that.

      He's been taunting the feds. They do a lot of stings like that, and it's prudent to be prepared for one. Even if the undercover agent's story had been true, the agent might have been prosecuted and might as well inform on Williams in hope of a better deal.

      He said

      You don't have to turn around and say, "Yeah, like I told you, I'm a lying son of a bitch." What the fuck was the reason for that, unless you wanted it on record that I was knowingly teaching someone how to lie and cheat...?

      Williams knew what was happening. How could he make a stupid mistake like that? Is it the decline of age?

      His line was, "The lie detector is bullshit, they can't catch criminals and then can accuse innocent people, I'm going to teach you how to pass the test. I don't want to hear about crimes. I'm not a lawyer and I can't give you lawyer-client privilege. If you want to talk about crimes, get a lawyer."

      If he had stuck to that, he would have been OK.

    40. Re: First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't remember Romney winning the last election as you aledge.

    41. Re: First Post by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I didn't realise there was so much money involved.
      Looks like Scam VS Scam.

    42. Re:First Post by George+Maschke · · Score: 1

      It is telling, I think, that the only "crimes" that the U.S. government alleges against Williams are those it conceived, funded, and stage-managed. The government has had records of nearly 5,000 of his customers for well over a year, and yet the indictment doesn't refer to a single one of his actual customers. I think this is a clear case of the government abusing its investigatory and prosecutorial powers in order to stifle speech it dislikes. Discovery and witness cross-examination in U.S. v. Doug Williams should prove interesting.

      --

      George W. Maschke
      AntiPolygraph.org

    43. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The catch is that if you do not speak you very well will be beaten either directly by the cops or by placing you in a cell with inmates who know they are supposed to mess you up. Or if they are playing by the rules a bit they will simply arrange for a really huge bail to be set and you will rot in jail until they decise to bring you to trial or drop the charges. Keep in mind that some people have been held for several years awaiting trial. In essence if the cops haul you in you can bet that you are about to have a serious problem and innocent or not you will be punished one way or the other.
                            Here is another little game. Cops only have a certain amount of influence with the courts. But the cops do have a cozy relationship with the prisons. So if you get on the bad side of the cops you may be assined to a very punitive prison stay. Let's say you were keeping books for a criminal group. The cops wanted you to testify against all of the bad actors. You do not. So when your punishment is assigned the deaprtment of prisons may decide that you will be held in a super-max type facility where inmates are essentially tortured until they become lunatics. Conversely if you do testify against everyone else but still must do some time that time might be in a rather pleasant and liberal environment.

    44. Re: First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      How could he make a stupid mistake like that?

      Greed.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    45. Re:First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 2

      I disagree; the Government didn't force him to commit mail fraud and witness tampering. It may have set the stage but he's the one who walked onto it. This is no different than the local cops sending in underage person in to try and buy booze.

      Cross examination won't be that interesting. The Feds have a conviction/plea-bargain rate over 90%. They don't bring cases they can't win. He's going to jail. None of his arguments about free speech will be relevant, they ceased to apply as soon as he advised someone to lie to a sworn Federal officer. That's criminal conspiracy. I would convict him based on what I've read and so would anyone else empaneled on a Federal jury.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    46. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Miranda rights don't kick in until you're in custody. It also doesn't prevent them from arresting you, or using your statement as probable cause to arrest and search you. Cop can still say you offered to sell, so they detained and searched you.

    47. Re: First Post by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It is a lie detector. It just isn't a good one.

      A tack in your shoe, biting your lip/tongue, and other tricks really do work. Though most "beating" the test are about getting an inconclusive, rather than a "pass". But either are possible.

    48. Re:First Post by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The only safe course of action is to refuse to speak to them at all.

      How do you do that when they are undercover and lying to you?

    49. Re:First Post by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      They only pursue it when they "know" you are dirty, and they want to pin it on you. 3 felonies a day, and all that. What did Martha Stewart go to jail for?

    50. Re:First Post by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The Feds have a conviction/plea-bargain rate over 90%. They don't bring cases they can't win.

      They make it more expensive to fight than give in. There are plenty of people that spent more time in jail waiting for the trial to end than they would have spent in jail/prison if they were convicted. Also, 3 felonies a day guarantees they'll be able to find something to get you with. Even if it's unrelated to what you did. Like Martha Stewart in prison for obstruction. They never did convict her of securities fraud.

    51. Re:First Post by PPH · · Score: 1

      He really needed to stop at "I can teach you to beat a polygraph"

      This.

      Joking aside, you never get involved with the clients' motivation behind wanting this sort of information. It's always 'for educational purposes only'. If someone walks in and says, "I want to take your class because ...." you just respond with, "Shut up. None of my business."

      Aside from lying to, or assisting in misinforming federal officials, this guy could have been a party in a civil case. Where a client came to him to seek help in beating a polygraph used in a civil fraud case.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    52. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you kill the pig by poisoning the water lines going into his house.

    53. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cops are civilians, moron.

    54. Re:First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      They make it more expensive to fight than give in.

      I guess that's in the eye of the beholder. I wouldn't cop a plea to a crime I didn't commit. Would. Not. Happen. Furthermore, the Feds actually have competent public defenders, who are mandated by law to have the same salary and resources as the US Attorneys they go up against. It's a different story on the State level of course, though the States can only dream of the conviction rate that they Feds get.

      Also, 3 felonies a day guarantees they'll be able to find something to get you with. Even if it's unrelated to what you did. Like Martha Stewart in prison for obstruction.

      Martha Stewart did time because she was arrogant enough to think she could get away with lying to the FBI. The smarter move would have been to shut up and leave it at "I do not wish to make any statements without first consulting with my attorney." Her incident has nothing to do with three felonies a day, which is an overstatement if ever there was one (I've read through most of the Federal Code and all of the NYS Penal Law, I don't commit one felony a day, never mind three)

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    55. Re: First Post by unrtst · · Score: 1

      I didn't realise there was so much money involved.
      Looks like Scam VS Scam.

      I didn't read the article. Are you referring to the same figure Shakrai quoted - $5000?

      Sorry, but that's NOT a lot of money. If he had one $5k client a month, that's only $50k/year. Sure, he *could* have more clients, but I doubt the demand is all that high, and I suspect that the training takes a fair bit of time, even if it is very simple in theory. It's not like he's got a bunch of employees and is making millions.

      As far as greed goes, this is more like greed to have enough money to live on, not greed to have piles of surplus cash.

      He made a couple statements/choices that could (and did) get him in trouble, but they weren't clearly criminal things either (letter of the law, maybe, but it's not like he was knowingly training terrorists or killing people etc).

    56. Re: First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      but they weren't clearly criminal things either (letter of the law, maybe, but it's not like he was knowingly training terrorists or killing people etc)

      Umm, did you read the indictment? One of his would be clients told him that he was worried about his polygraph because he had engaged in smuggling while employed for Homeland Security. He proceeded to assist that would be client (actually an Undercover LEO) with the falsification of his testimony to the Federal Government. Mens rea was clearly evident on the part of Mr. Williams.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    57. Re: First Post by unrtst · · Score: 1

      but they weren't clearly criminal things either (letter of the law, maybe, but it's not like he was knowingly training terrorists or killing people etc)

      Umm, did you read the indictment? One of his would be clients told him that he was worried about his polygraph because he had engaged in smuggling while employed for Homeland Security. He proceeded to assist that would be client (actually an Undercover LEO) with the falsification of his testimony to the Federal Government. Mens rea was clearly evident on the part of Mr. Williams.

      Assuming that's all true, yeah, those things are illegal. IMO, and I realize this doesn't follow all the laws on the books, is that the main thing he was doing is not illegal at all. The polygraph is not accurate, and he shows people how it works (or doesn't work). Who cares why someone wants to beat one if they aren't admissible anyway? Yes, technically he should have stopped the guy before he knew the motivation or aborted once he knew it, but that extra fluff really shouldn't matter. He's getting strung up on technicalities.

      If they busted a drug mule with a ton of coke, but only got him for speeding, lying to an officer, and transporting goods across a state line without the right documentation, I'd say the same thing... the stuff they're busing him for aren't all that awful. Difference is, in this case the actual thing he was doing was perfectly fine, thus all the, "suppress speech that the U.S. government dislikes," type of reactions.

      Greed? it was just $5k.
      Federal crimes? they're some of the weakest/generic white-collar ones that exist. It's Martha Stewart level bullshit. Technically illegal, and he'll almost certainly go to prison for it, but these aren't the sort of things that directly threatening to society.

      Here's a question for you (or anyone): do you think he is horrible and evil, or do you think he just made some stupid mistakes?

    58. Re: First Post by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      the stuff they're busing him for aren't all that awful

      Witness tampering isn't "all that awful?" Would you think the same thing if I advised a witness to lie in a proceeding to which you were a party?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    59. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Otherwise keep your fucking mouth shut.

      That does not work anymore since the Supreme Court has essentially "re-interpreted" the fifth amendment and ruled that remaining silent can be used against you in court by implying you have something to hide and must therefore be guilty.

    60. Re:First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obligatory disclaimer: Advice for US residents only. Your own country may well have more sensible wording of your arrest rights, e.g. "Anything you do say may be used as evidence" in the UK, meaning you're able to make statements in your own defense.
       
      However, you should absolutely not answer any questions until you've spoken with a legal representative, even if you are innocent. I am not a mechanical engineer, so I wouldn't go designing any bridges. Why would I represent myself legally in criminal proceedings? You are not a lawyer, and you do not know the technicalities involved in criminal law. Their job is to guide you through a complicated system, in which there are many pitfalls and technicalities which could land you in hot water if not addressed properly. Seeking their advise prior / during interview is not an admission or insinuation of guilt. It's prudent.

    61. Re:First Post by delt0r · · Score: 1

      There is no theory on a polygraph. It is made up. Completely. Nothing about a polygraph is based on science. The guy that came up with this bullshit, also starting hooking these things up to plants and claimed they could tell what your thinking.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    62. Re:First Post by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I guess that's in the eye of the beholder.

      Nope. Cost isn't subjective.

    63. Re: First Post by Cramer · · Score: 1

      They can be in full f'ing uniform and lie right to your face. What the cop (detective, etc.) says is "hearsay"; what you say is "evidence".

  2. Well, I for one feel safer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    knowing that the federal government is protecting the sanctity of the occult practice of using a ouija board to determine if someone should be given a security clearance.

    1. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by lucm · · Score: 1

      They gave me a secret clearance and never used a ouija board or any other device, including a lie detector. Apparently they care more about people who missed a credit card payment than people who lie. Since most of the process is done without actively involving the candidate, I can understand that.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    2. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends on the agency, it's not universally required. But it is universally bullshit wherever a polygraph is used.

    3. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by Moof123 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I had to go through one for my Top Secret clearance, as well as have an investigator interview my references. A few years later I got a Secret clearance and all that was involved was filling out paperwork. The temporary clearance came in 2 weeks, the final one took another 6 weeks.

      I am pretty sure all they do for a Secret clearance is check your credit, criminal record, and citizenship. If nothing comes up you get a rubber stamp. It only gets complicated if they dig up Iranian relatives, or some other red flag.

      My opinion on the polygraph is that it is horse pucky. Half the folks they were screening that day failed, some got yelled at and accused of being terrorists (pre 9/11, FYI). One girl fell asleep. I had nothing to hide, but having read up on it ahead of time I decided to do calculus problems in my head when they baselined me for telling a lie to make sure I registered a strong response during the LOOOONG wait they put in between questions to let a guilty mind wander. I was the first one done. I am quite happy to no longer be working on government BS, there just isn't much interesting or well paying left being done at government agencies or at their contractors.

    4. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You already had Top Secret clearance. You had already gone through all the interviews and background searches. You didn't subsequently get Secret clearance as well, you just got cleared for a project rated Secret. All that takes is paperwork.

    5. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Had a TS/CSI in the Navy/NSA, no polygraphs anywhere in sight. Polygraphs are seem to be a political tool to to intimidate honest people. You'll notice that most of the crooks who run our foreign policy, have T/S clearance, probably passed a polygraph too - any psychopath can.

    6. Re: Well, I for one feel safer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why are you feeding the trollk?

    7. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      I am pretty sure all they do for a Secret clearance is check your credit, criminal record, and citizenship. If nothing comes up you get a rubber stamp. It only gets complicated if they dig up Iranian relatives, or some other red flag.

      That's how it was when I got mine many years ago - a cursory background check and a half hour interview with the DISCO guy, and when I left the company and came back, it was still within the two-year window so they just reinstated it without any fuss. Secret clearances are a dime a dozen and practically a necessity for a lot of civilian contracting work. TS/CSI is a whole other ballgame, but even then they're sometimes granted without a polygraph.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    8. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by lucm · · Score: 1

      No. Top Secret is different, usually it comes from a direct sponsorship and requires a specific type of background check. It is not an extension of the lower clearance levels. It also expires much quicker.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    9. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by lucm · · Score: 1

      A clearance is not agency-specific. Some agencies and/or organizations have additional internal classifications but that's not the same thing.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    10. Re: Well, I for one feel safer... by lucm · · Score: 1

      If you consider that discussion trolling, maybe you need to do an internship on forums like reddit or 4chan.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    11. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by Cramer · · Score: 1

      "Secret" is the most basic of our (US) government clearances. It's an entirely clerical check. It's not like you're being authorized for nuclear launch codes, but something closer to knowing phone numbers and extensions for people's desks.

      (I've had a "secret clearance"; it was the .gov's equiv of an NDA.)

    12. Re:Well, I for one feel safer... by lucm · · Score: 1

      No it's not. Confidential is the lowest, and the easiest to get. Secret requires more background checks.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
  3. Thanks Guys! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Saved that link to "How To Info"

    Much appreciated, next time the natives get all " WOO WOO " on me I will be ready!

  4. Let me get this straight... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

    ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world?

      Do you have any idea how many bureaucrats have staked their careers and funding on the maintenance of the polygraph bureaucracy? The geezers at the top of the heap either believe the pseudoscience, or they know it's a scam and don't care because (after so many years in the IC/LEO communities) they've internalized the means to beat it and don't fear false positives.

      What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      This is unlikely, unless the complementary and alternative medicine (pseudoscience) crowd manages to get enough of a foothold into the AMA to make it a self-perpetuating bureaucracy. They're trying to do via NCCAM, but are fortunately still struggling.

    2. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      This is unlikely, unless the complementary and alternative medicine (pseudoscience) crowd manages to get enough of a foothold into the AMA to make it a self-perpetuating bureaucracy. They're trying to do via NCCAM, but are fortunately still struggling.

      Well I did pick that example because I felt the chances of it happening are pretty much equal to zero. But then again...

    3. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      Congratulations. The 1% of the people on this planet who would understand your joke are cracking up.

      I'm guessing you don't get out much, do you...

    4. Re:Let me get this straight... by NotSanguine · · Score: 1

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      Congratulations. The 1% of the people on this planet who would understand your joke are cracking up.

      I'm guessing you don't get out much, do you...

      It's basic high school chemistry. Just because you didn't learn what you were supposed to learn in school, doesn't mean we are all as ignorant as you.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
  5. Not as simple as teaching how to ... by perpenso · · Score: 5, Informative

    He is in trouble not because he taught how to defeat a polygraph machine, but rather he taught people how to do it with the explicit intent to defeat government background and security checks. He explicitly said so. By saying so he enters into a conspiracy. He explicitly advised people to lie during a government investigation and agreed to help them conceal those lies. He admitted past clients have used his techniques to successfully lie to investigators for decades. And yes I know a polygraph detects stress not lies. Yet the fact remained he promoted his services as a method to conceal lies.

    If he had claimed the training was for some other purpose and always told people to never employ these techniques during a real government polygraph and to always tell government investigators the truth he would not be in trouble.

    In short the method he used to promote his services got him in trouble, not the services themselves.

    1. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're quite right, of course, but the thought of a 21st century government defending voodoo pseudo science still seems horribly anachronistic.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by ihtoit · · Score: 1

      small correction there: a polygraph doesn't detect anything. It's entirely without scientific merit. That's proven. It's about as reliable as tea leaves and as accurate as a blind poker draw.

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
    3. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter what he said. The 1st Amendment is supposed to protect his right to say it. You can't just go around implying restrictions that are not written into the law. But that is what is happened and it's wrong.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    4. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by George+Maschke · · Score: 1

      Indeed, the indictment avoids framing the mere teaching of polygraph countermeasures as a crime. But I think it's clear that Williams was targeted for prosecution in order to silence speech that the U.S. government doesn't like. The only "crimes" in the indictment are those that the government cooked up, funded, and stage-managed. This despite the fact that the government has the names of nearly 5,000 of his customers.

      A comment by the head of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection polygraph unit last year before an audience of law enforcement polygraph examiners underscores the political nature of this prosecution. Explaining the criminal investigation, dubbed "Operation Lie Busters," Special Agent John R. Schwartz told members of the American Association of Police Polygraphists that those who “protest the loudest and the longest” against polygraph testing “are the ones that I believe we need to focus our attention on.”

      --

      George W. Maschke
      AntiPolygraph.org

    5. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      You're quite right, of course, but the thought of a 21st century government defending voodoo pseudo science still seems horribly anachronistic.

      The device does not have to work. The subject only has to fear that it will work and be more inclined to answer truthfully or to simply avoid entering into circumstances where they will be tested.

      Plus some circumstances do not need courtroom level precision. Lets say a company needs to pick one employee to count the cash at closing time and prepare a bank deposit. If the false negative rate is sufficiently low it could be argued that a polygraph test could be a useful supplement to other considerations. No one is going to jail. No one is being denied a job. It was just used to help pick who among a group would be assigned a task.

      The preceding is just a hypothetical, I'm not actually advocating it.

    6. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What your saying is exactly the opposite of what he advertised. He advertised that the security measures were bogus and how to defeat the emotional aspect. It's commonly known as a lie detector and it's not the same thing as him claiming that he's teaching people to lie. He's teaching people the basis of the tests and its fallacy. It's purely a freedom of speech issue. "Conspiracy" in its own right should not be a crime. It's used to f' people over when there is no evidence of an actual crime. You should also be able to lie to a cop. It's another bull shit law. Your not on the stand and lies are standard for interacting with other people. When the cashier says "Would you like fries with that?" and you say "No", but you really do want fries that's a lie. Or the cashier says "Have a nice day!", but really wants to kill you, because your an ass hole, thats a lie. To be able to charge somebody just because they didn't know they were talking to a cop or didn't know they could remain silent (or were intimidated not to remain silent, and forced to lie, under threat of physical harm) is unethical.

      Many of the legal rulings have been wrong since the beginning of time. If only we could get sane rulings from people who weren't working for the system. Then we might actually have a fair and sane system.

    7. Re: Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, his choice of words was bad? I didn't receive the list of words and phrases that are considered illegal. Will I be put in jail for series of vocalizations?

      PS. How's that whole free speech thing going for you, America?

    8. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by jd659 · · Score: 5, Informative

      If he had claimed the training was for some other purpose and always told people to never employ these techniques during a real government polygraph and to always tell government investigators the truth he would not be in trouble.

      It always amuses me how simplistic the arguments can become. If you just tell how to beat an abstract polygraph without mentioning the government you'd be fine! Nonsense. If the government doesn't like what you do, there will be a way to lock you in for a long time. Even if you do everything legal.

      Here's a good example. A guy in California was installing hidden compartments in cars (traps). Those were very slick and he was careful -- it was impossible to detect that something was altered. There were no switches, opening such traps would require following some elaborate sequence, like opening specific doors, rolling down the window five times, starting the car seven times, whatever. Nothing illegal here. One may think that some uses for traps would be to store drugs but there could be many legitimate reasons (like storing cash or whatever personal items). So the installer asked if the traps are going to be used for anything illegal and refused to do the job if the answer was positive. Nothing illegal. Well, some lied and stored drugs and the DEA's job became more complicated and they staged the whole kangaroo court where the trap installer guy was convicted for 22 years! 22 years for not doing anything illegal, but the thinking was that he could have imagined that some traps could be used by drug dealers and therefore he facilitated drug dealings.

      More details on the story: http://www.wired.com/2013/03/a...

      --
      There's no such thing as "illegal download"
    9. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He advertised that the security measures were bogus and how to defeat the emotional aspect

      The indictment specifically states: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation".

    10. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      small correction there: a polygraph doesn't detect anything.

      Yes and no.

      The polygraph measures and records several physiological indices such as blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and skin conductivity while the subject is asked and answers a series of questions. It is the interpretation of those physiological indices that are used to "detect".

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    11. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by mrbester · · Score: 1

      That's like the TV detector vans (still) used to try and enforce payment of the licence in UK. They never existed. There was one shown, but that's all it was. A van. An empty van. An empty van with "TV Detector Van" written on it.

      --
      "Wait. Something's happening. It's opening up! My God, it's full of apricots!"
    12. Re: Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, his choice of words was bad? I didn't receive the list of words and phrases that are considered illegal. Will I be put in jail for series of vocalizations?

      Its not the words, its the message. Consider:

      (A) Mr Rifle Instructor. Please teach me to shoot paper targets.
      (B) Mr Rifle Instructor. Please teach me to shoot my significant other.

      Enjoy your new found enlightenment about words.

    13. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by mtrachtenberg · · Score: 1

      OH, well why didn'tya say so fercryinoutloud. He wasn't just saying a law enforcement tool was bullshit smoke and mirrors, he was saying you could defeat the bullshit smoke and mirrors in order to lie. Geez -- if that sort of stuff starts happening, you'll see people selling bullshit smoke and mirrors to law enforcement, so we'd better punish him severely.

    14. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by perpenso · · Score: 2

      Your own citation proves you mistaken. He in fact knew about the illegal use.

      He installed a trap. It malfunctioned. The vehicle was brought back for repair. The illegal contents revealed. He told the owners to get the stuff off his property. He then continued to do work for these people. He in fact transition from a state of "not knowing" to "knowing" and continued working with them.

    15. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      Fascists.

    16. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Informative

      Don't read or trust Wired, it's a magazine designed to make you feel outraged, not inform you. They don't care if the details are right.

      In this case, they had wire taps conversations and evidence linking him to the problem. You can read the appellate court decision to get a better view of the situation. If he had actually stopped helping those guys when he saw the money (which he knew was illegal), he wouldn't be in jail right now.

      In other words, if you're going to do something on the edge of legality, make sure you follow the letter of the law exactly. Because it's in the details where you'll get caught up and prosecuted.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by StevenMaurer · · Score: 3

      I read the article you referenced. It's not as you describe it.

      Installing secret compartments in vehicles when you know that its purpose is for doing something illegal, is itself illegal. Engaging in a criminal conspiracy to move drugs around the country is also illegal. Basically any time a drug dealer says to you "I need help to deliver this kilo of cocaine", and you say "Sure, as long as you pay me, I'll be happy to help", you're in some rather serious trouble if you get caught. The prosecutors were able to get one of the drug dealers to testify that he knew exactly what he was doing (in exchange for a reduced sentence). And the jury chose to believe the drug dealer.

      You make this out as if the DEA somehow can throw people in prison for "doing nothing illegal". But the truth is that this fellow had a trial, a lawyer to defend himself, a judge to ensure that the law was followed, before a jury of his peers, and the jury chose to convict him.

      I'm well aware that juries can make mistakes, but this doesn't seem at all like a miscarriage of justice. Not with the facts presented.

    18. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 2

      The drug war is 100% ridiculous to begin with, so none of that matters.

      But secret compartments can be used for anything. Whether someone wants to transport drugs or not should be irrelevant.

    19. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by davecb · · Score: 1

      This is a classic way to get a proponent of X into trouble: get them to say under what circumstances X would be breaking the law, and assert they were a proponent of breaking the law. Another is ordering someone not to do something legal, then charge them with disobedience. A third is to ask them if they had (ever) broken the law, then charge them with lying if they had but the statute of limitations had run out.

      All are hard to defend against, as they're constructed half-truths. None addresses the propriety, truth or desirability of the original action, only the consequent, so a court can sometimes be tricked into ruling narrowly on the second part alone.

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    20. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Guest316 · · Score: 1

      conspiracy

      Oh, whew. Just garden variety mindcrime then. For a moment I was afraid it was something truly Orwellian.

    21. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      conspiracy

      Oh, whew. Just garden variety mindcrime then. For a moment I was afraid it was something truly Orwellian.

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

    22. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The device does not have to work. The subject only has to fear that it will work and be more inclined to answer truthfully or to simply avoid entering into circumstances where they will be tested.

      It depends on what the device is for.

      If the device is for scaring stupid people, fine.

      But if the device is being used to grant or deny security clearances, yes it has to work, because the threat isn't some doofus who smokes a joint every now and then. The threat is a fucking spy from another government - a smart person who knows your test is bunk - infiltrating your organization.

      As it stands, polygraphs are barely effective at catching the pothead, and the more they're relied on, the easier the enemy spy's job gets. The pothead, closeted gay dude, or guy who had an affair, has no malicious intent towards your organization, but the spy does. The use of polygraphs actively harms national security by biasing the selection process in favor of enemy spies/moles in order to reject the relatively harmless (although they're still at some risk of being blackmailed) potheads and airport-stall toe-tappers.

    23. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      The fact that the system can never be trusted on any individual tells us that the 'false negative' value assigned is pure speculation and entirely without scientific merit.
      Thus your hypotheical will always hire the psychopathic liar over the honest PTSD suffering beaten wife who would not dare steal a cent.
      You know, like Robert Hansen.

    24. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > But secret compartments can be used for anything. Whether someone wants to transport drugs or not should be irrelevant.

      Exactly. Except in this case, the individual knowingly didn't just create a secret compartment, he knowingly aided drug dealers by creating a compartment for them to smuggle drugs in. So he's guilty.

    25. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the government also defends the idea of anthropogenic global warming, which is also (at best) voodoo pseudo-science, so at least the government is being consistent.

    26. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by dbIII · · Score: 2

      Still - 22 years! That is so fucked up and is a strong incentive to turn petty crooks into murderers when the cops turn up.

    27. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Not if the speech is part of the criminal activity.

      I can tell you there's a drug house over there that sells whatever for whatever price, but I can't do it if I'm advertising for them.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    28. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by jd659 · · Score: 1

      The short summary wasn't precise, I admit, but the point was slightly different. What the installer guy did should never be illegal regardless of intent. Let's consider someone coming to a car dealership and saying: "I'd like to buy a car to commit a crime, here's a full sticker price." The dealer wants to make money and sells the car. Guilty? Why should he be? Should the specific car salesman go to jail or the whole dealership closed (since corporations are people)? Let's imagine that some folks agree that selling a car in this case should be considered a violation of some sort. But it's not usually exactly black and white as "I want to commit a crime with your help" type of statement. What if the guy says "I want a car to transport marijuana"? Illegal? In what state? Should the sales guy know all the applicable laws? Does anyone know ALL the laws? What if the guys says "I want to transport cathinone?" or "I want transport schedule 1 substance"? Who should even know what specific schedule substance is? Should it matter if the whole conversation happens not at the dealer but at your large grocery chain between the guy and a cashier? Should cashier go to jail? Anyway, the intent should not matter and installing any traps in the car should be legal by anyone.

      --
      There's no such thing as "illegal download"
    29. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Speech is speech. It carries no value or power of its own. Nobody has any right to regulate it in any fashion. Your analogy is precisely the same argument being used to justify civil forfeitures of property by the government. You disappoint me. I expected better of you.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    30. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I eagerly look forward to the prosecutions of Gen. Alexander, President Obama, President Bush, and Vice-President Cheney?

      Oh, wait, the law is only for little people. I guess I'll just have to wait for their post-revolution trials and subsequent executions.

    31. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by guruevi · · Score: 2

      So... what's wrong with that? If I teach you how to shoot a person, is that illegal? If so, then you should close most shooting ranges out there.

      Free speech includes speech that is against the establishment, and given the Founding Fathers of the US' viewpoints on thing, quite by design.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    32. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Bad analogy. The use of deadly force in self defense is perfectly legal.

    33. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by itsphilip · · Score: 2

      One time I was falsely accused of a crime (I really didn't commit the actual CRIME, but it was legally dubious) and I arranged with my council to take a private polygraph during the investigation to present to the detective. I can tell you as a regular, untrained citizen, that the polygraph test was accurate, at least in my case. It really could detect when I was telling a lie and telling the truth. It even knew if I was hesitant to tell the truth. At the end of the polygraph, the examiner asked me "Which question were you really unsure about when you answered?" I told him the question that I wasn't sure about and sure enough, it matched his results. Just my experience; I thought it was super interesting.

    34. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      As the sibling post hints at, it detects anxiety/nervousness. Interpreting the reason for the subject being anxious is where the polygraph is close to useless as there is only a small correlation between whether the subject is being untruthful when (s)he get anxious. I know for myself that certain lines of questioning will make me anxious even as I truthfully answer.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    35. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by antdude · · Score: 1

      Are you saying every articles aren't worth reading and to be trusted? Many articles like that no matter what! Look at the news too.

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    36. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The preceding is just a hypothetical, I'm not actually advocating it.

      It's wrong, because all that is being tested for is how well someone can take a polygraph test, which ultimately has no relation to how trustworthy said person is for [keeping counts, etc]

    37. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh?

      You go to a car dealer, and say "I'm an assassin with a job nearby. What is the cheapest V8 with a boot large enough to take an average body?".

      Would you consider it unreasonable should selling a car under such circumstances and notifying no-one be construed as being an accessory to murder?

    38. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by afairch · · Score: 2

      If that is the way you feel, by all means lobby your congressperson or start a petition to have the laws defining a criminal conspiracy overturned or changed - that is your right, but the simple fact is that, despite your feelings, these laws exist now. Therefore if a person runs afoul of them at this point in history, they have committed a crime.

    39. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Whether someone wants to transport drugs or not should be irrelevant.

      I seem to remember that it was something to do with someone asking for a compatment specifically to smuggle drugs. Or something where the guy became aware he was aiding drug smuggling.

      If the customer had kept quiet then he'd have been fine.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    40. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Knowingly or not, it doesn't matter. A secret compartment can be used for anything, and installing it for a specific purpose shouldn't be a crime. If any law says otherwise, then that law is unjust and is no law at all. I suggest any juries use the power of jury nullification to stop the government from using such laws.

    41. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if the device is being used to grant or deny security clearances, yes it has to work, because the threat isn't some doofus who smokes a joint every now and then. The threat is a fucking spy from another government - a smart person who knows your test is bunk - infiltrating your organization.

      You are terribly misinformed. Government agents usually don't infiltrate. They usually find a vulnerable person with something to hide. So a prop that encourages such vulnerable people to seek other forms of employment has its value.

    42. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by fafalone · · Score: 1

      If the only evidence that he knew the use was a guy who was caught dealing and told 'spend 20 years in prison, or say this guy knew and get probation'; sounds like a miscarriage of justice to me. And since anyone not willing to do exactly what the judge instructs is excluded from a jury, combined with the already biased pool of jurors, I find your faith in juries quite naive.

    43. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whether someone wants to transport drugs or not should be irrelevant.

      I seem to remember that it was something to do with someone asking for a compatment specifically to smuggle drugs. Or something where the guy became aware he was aiding drug smuggling.

      If the customer had kept quiet then he'd have been fine.

      Which is exactly what happened here. They showed the guy was aware of how the training was going to be used.

    44. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your first statement is incorrect. If you actually read the indictment, he committed a crime when he counseled the UA to lie to the government, not when he taught him how to defeat a polygraph. That in and of itself is not a conspiracy, and it's not a crime. The promotion of the service isn't a crime. You're completely confused.

    45. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haha. Brilliant.

    46. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but all those physiological "indices" can be the result of any number of unrelated physical conditions. Just the act of hooking someone up to a polygraph instantly poisons the well as it sets off some of those indices, before any questions are even asked.

    47. Re: Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The words are not illegal. You would not be arrested for speaking those words. The "Rifle Instructor" would be compelled to dismiss you from class, however.

    48. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TV detectors were easy enough, in the day of the CRT. The electron beam is controlled using high voltage. High voltage AC turns the TV set into a electromagnetic transmitter. Detecting the line frequency a few blocks away is easy. You can point out that there is a TV in a particular house. Small flats makes it harder.

      Well, perhaps they didn't have those vans in the UK. They did elsewhere. Now they're useless, a flat panel don't cause this sort of radiation.

    49. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The drug war is 100% ridiculous to begin with, so none of that matters.

      But secret compartments can be used for anything. Whether someone wants to transport drugs or not should be irrelevant.

      Not if they ask for "a secret compartment so cops won't find my drugs", which seems to be the case here.

      Guns are similiar. Americans have a right to own guns. But if thugs buy some guns openly "for their next bank job" - the salesman will be locked up too.

    50. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      It's just like I said before. Someone's actions are their own.

    51. Re:Not as simple as teaching how to ... by guruevi · · Score: 1

      And self-defense against an oppressive government isn't?

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  6. You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 2

    ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

    He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators. He promoted himself as having the ability to teach people to lie to investigators. He claimed past clients have successfully lied to investigators for decades.

    If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

    1. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

      So it's okay to lie to other people?

      And his methods are universal. I find it funny how people can teach about beating a pseudoscientific lie detector without a problem up until someone tells them that they're going to use the methods to beat a government polygraph test. Then it's somehow 'bad.'

    2. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're conflating morals and law by using the word "okay". It's illegal to lie to a government official, but it may be morally right depending on the circumstances. It may also be perfectly legal to lie to another person, like your significant other, but it might be morally wrong at the same time.

    3. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Okay"? "Bad"? Those are moral concepts. They have nothing to do with what the law is.

    4. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A logical government would take this as evidence that the polygraph itself is a bullshit test, and dump it. However, we have a bunch of petulant man-children in charge who just prefer to stamp their feet and hit somebody over the head instead of thinking.

    5. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      No, I'm not conflating them. It's just bullshit that anyone defends this nonsense.

    6. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators. He promoted himself as having the ability to teach people to lie to investigators. He claimed past clients have successfully lied to investigators for decades.

      If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

      In related news, indictments will soon be filed against the POTUS and all 535 members of the Senate and House of Representatives for their campaign promise lies to defraud the people of the United States of real representation by obtaining and maintaining positions of Federal employment for which they do not qualify and the salary attendant to such positions. Through materially false and fraudulent statements and representations they have attempted to enrich themselves by assisting corporate lobbyists in deceiving the American citizens, and often accepting bribes of post-Federal employment with those companies or lobbying firms.

    7. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators. He promoted himself as having the ability to teach people to lie to investigators. He claimed past clients have successfully lied to investigators for decades.

      If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

      In related news, indictments will soon be filed against the POTUS and all 535 members of the Senate and House of Representatives for their campaign promise lies to defraud the people of the United States of real representation by obtaining and maintaining positions of Federal employment for which they do not qualify and the salary attendant to such positions. Through materially false and fraudulent statements and representations they have attempted to enrich themselves by assisting corporate lobbyists in deceiving the American citizens, and often accepting bribes of post-Federal employment with those companies or lobbying firms.

      You can lie to the people. Consider Bill Clinton. He was threatened with impeachment and in fact negotiated a plea deal where he surrendered his law license ...
      NOT because he lied to his wife
      NOT because he lied to his staff
      NOT because he lied to the media
      NOT because he lied to the American people
      but because he DID lie to a judge under questioning.

    8. Re:You don't have it straight ... by loonycyborg · · Score: 1

      "illegal to lie to government official" - you generalize much. Lying itself isn't outlawed, only deception with the effect of damage to society. If there's no damage to society, there's no crime. It may be argued that fake tests like polygraphs don't serve the good of society and bypassing them doesn't harm it, thus it's not a crime.

    9. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators.

      Here I thought he was teaching people how to see through the lies of government investigators. Since polygraphs are not working, the investigators claim they do, and the only effect they have is if people believe in them.

    10. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators.

      Here I thought he was teaching people how to see through the lies of government investigators.

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

      Since polygraphs are not working, the investigators claim they do, and the only effect they have is if people believe in them.

      So they are useful, a prop of intimidation. Belief trumps reality. If a subject is tricked into honesty or tricked into avoiding circumstances where they will face a polygraph its a win from the government's perspective.

    11. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 2

      If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

      So it's okay to lie to other people?

      And his methods are universal. I find it funny how people can teach about beating a pseudoscientific lie detector without a problem up until someone tells them that they're going to use the methods to beat a government polygraph test. Then it's somehow 'bad.'

      Word! Here's another similar conundrum: Is it OK to teach people how to manipulate a ouija board session until you teach people how to manipulate the outcome of a ouija board session being run by the government for the purpose of contacting the spirit of a murder victim in order to solve that person's murder? This is a completely ridiculous situation no matter how you look at it. Polygraphs are pseudo science and as such a completely unreliable metric for determining truthfulness. It's not the people who teach others to beat these gizmos who should be answering to a judge. The ones who should be in deep trouble with the law are the government officials who use polygraphs despite their glaring shortcomings as investigative tools, who pressure people into taking polygraph tests and who convince juries that refusal to take a pseudoscientific test is equivalent to an admission of guilt.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    12. Re:You don't have it straight ... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      Your laws are ridiculous.

    13. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Your laws are ridiculous.

      Its legal to lie to government investigators in your jurisdiction? From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

    14. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      "illegal to lie to government official" - you generalize much. Lying itself isn't outlawed, only deception with the effect of damage to society. If there's no damage to society, there's no crime. It may be argued that fake tests like polygraphs don't serve the good of society and bypassing them doesn't harm it, thus it's not a crime.

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

      Would you consider that harmful to society?

    15. Re:You don't have it straight ... by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      Your laws are ridiculous.

      Its legal to lie to government investigators in your jurisdiction? From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

      Define "lie". (kudos to Bill Clinton for this one).

      Certainly, if this individual has not properly identified themselves ("posing as a federal law enforcement officer applicant"), you are under no LEGAL obligation to tell them the truth.

      Or do you think that you have to tell the truth all the time. How did it go when you answered "Does this dress make me look fat?" or "Do you think my sister is prettier than me?"

      If he lied to the agent when he said the polygraph can be beaten, charge him with fraud (good luck with that). If what he was saying was the truth ...

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    16. Re:You don't have it straight ... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      Its legal to lie to government investigators in your jurisdiction?

      That's not what the guy was arrested for, dumbass.

    17. Re:You don't have it straight ... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      IMHO the much large "conspiracy to lie" is those who pretend polygraphs work and fleece a lot of taxpayers money by selling the props and the "services".
      It sounds like a bad joke - invented by the writer of Wonder Woman and endorsed by the King of kickbacks, J. Edgar Hoover - yet it's STILL in use today!

    18. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, you are conflating them. The person you replied to said, "he would not be in trouble", which was implying legal consequences.

      You started in with, "okay to lie to other people". That's a moral thing. So, either you're pulling a strawman (attacking an argument he didn't make), you're conflating the two (which you've done with legality and morality), or both (yeah).

      Learn to use a dictionary.

    19. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      How did it go when you answered "Does this dress make me look fat?"

      "I refuse to answer that question on the grounds that it may incriminate me."

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    20. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      No, he was arrested for telling other people to lie to the Government (witness tampering) and for charging them money for this "advice" that was delivered to him via USPS (mail fraud)

      There is no miscarriage of justice here.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    21. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct, with one exception: Bill Clinton wasn't just threatened with impeachment, he WAS impeached. It's just that the impeachment did not result in his being removed from office.

    22. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Its legal to lie to government investigators in your jurisdiction?

      That's not what the guy was arrested for, dumbass.

      Here is a new word for your vocabulary list for the week:

      "conspiracy"
      conspiracy, in law, agreement of two or more persons to commit a criminal or otherwise unlawful act.
      http://www.reference.com/brows...

      Here is an example of its usage, from the first line of my original response to you:
      "He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators."

    23. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      ... a former police officer has been dragged into court by the U.S. Department of Justice for teaching people how to beat a pseudoscientific method of detecting whether somebody is lying, a method that itself isn't even admissible as evidence courts in most parts of the world? What's next? Will the surgeon general drag people into court for pointing out that when consuming a homeopathic remedy with 30C dilution, one would need to swallow a volume greater than all the water present in all the oceans of our entire planet in order to stand a good chance of swallowing just one molecule of the original substance?

      He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators.

      Here I thought he was teaching people how to see through the lies of government investigators.

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

      Since polygraphs are not working, the investigators claim they do, and the only effect they have is if people believe in them.

      So they are useful, a prop of intimidation. Belief trumps reality. If a subject is tricked into honesty or tricked into avoiding circumstances where they will face a polygraph its a win from the government's perspective.

      Another prop could be police brutalitu, are you pro that too, or are your fascist tendencies limited to quack science?

    24. Re:You don't have it straight ... by NotSanguine · · Score: 1

      If he taught people to beat a polygraph and **always** said to never lie to government investigators he would not be in trouble.

      So it's okay to lie to other people?

      And his methods are universal. I find it funny how people can teach about beating a pseudoscientific lie detector without a problem up until someone tells them that they're going to use the methods to beat a government polygraph test. Then it's somehow 'bad.'

      IANAL, but as I understand it, lying to police is not a crime. However, lying to Federal agents is a crime.

      It's always better to keep your mouth shut, because even if lying to police isn't a crime, if they catch you in a lie, that can look bad if/when you're being prosecuted.

      Don't talk to the police. Just keep your mouth shut.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    25. Re:You don't have it straight ... by NotSanguine · · Score: 1

      "illegal to lie to government official" - you generalize much. Lying itself isn't outlawed, only deception with the effect of damage to society. If there's no damage to society, there's no crime. It may be argued that fake tests like polygraphs don't serve the good of society and bypassing them doesn't harm it, thus it's not a crime.

      That's actually not the case, and hasn't been since 1934.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    26. Re:You don't have it straight ... by NotSanguine · · Score: 1

      You are correct, with one exception: Bill Clinton wasn't just threatened with impeachment, he WAS impeached. It's just that the impeachment did not result in his being removed from office.

      impeachment is just part of the process:

      Impeachment is analogous to indictment in regular court proceedings, while trial by the other house is analogous to the trial before judge and jury in regular courts. Typically, the lower house of the legislature will impeach the official and the upper house will conduct the trial.

      Clinton was impeached by the House of Representatives, but the Senate did not conduct a trial.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    27. Re:You don't have it straight ... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Your country is the one that pretends to have absolute free speech due to your constitution banning laws such as this. Free speech includes the freedom to lie to government investigators and yet your congress seems to have passed (many) laws restricting speech.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    28. Re:You don't have it straight ... by loonycyborg · · Score: 1

      That entire indictment could be a fabrication, they could easily do that given that they tolerate the polygraph sham(it's just a ploy to elicit an admission, and often results in false positives). Fabricating a case is nothing compared to that. Any government agency that condones frauds like that doesn't deserve any sort of trust whatsoever.

    29. Re:You don't have it straight ... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      You're not married I take it as that answer would be as bad if not worse as saying "yes, it does make it look a bit fat'

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    30. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      "illegal to lie to government official" - you generalize much. Lying itself isn't outlawed, only deception with the effect of damage to society. If there's no damage to society, there's no crime. It may be argued that fake tests like polygraphs don't serve the good of society and bypassing them doesn't harm it, thus it's not a crime.

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation" Would you consider that harmful to society?

      That entire indictment could be a fabrication, they could easily do that given that they tolerate the polygraph sham(it's just a ploy to elicit an admission, and often results in false positives). Fabricating a case is nothing compared to that. Any government agency that condones frauds like that doesn't deserve any sort of trust whatsoever.

      That is a quite desperate and ridiculous dodge of the question. Tricking someone into admissions (with or without a polygraph) is trivial compared fabricating a case that has to appear in federal court, get past the judge, get past the defense, get past the jury, etc.

      Again, is training a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity harmful to society or not, is it something that would warrant criminal charges?

    31. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 2

      Your country is the one that pretends to have absolute free speech due to your constitution banning laws such as this. Free speech includes the freedom to lie to government investigators and yet your congress seems to have passed (many) laws restricting speech.

      Someone misinformed you. We have the right to not self incriminate, the right to remain silent. We have the right to voice our disagreements with the government and demand change. We have the right to voice our opinions and theories and other beliefs; even crazy or heinous things as long as we don't try to turn those words into actions. We do not have the right to perjury, libel, etc.

    32. Re:You don't have it straight ... by nolife · · Score: 1

      Stand on the corner with a sign that says "You can buy potent illegal drugs in this alley for cheap" and you will be arrested. Stand on that same corner with a sign that says "Bad people are selling cheap illegal drugs in this alley, stay away" and you will be fine. Seems strange, in both situations you are giving people the same factual information, that drugs are beign sold in the alley but in one you are adding some opinion to that fact. Your opinion in addition to facts should not be the difference between illegal and legal.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    33. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Another prop could be police brutalitu, are you pro that too, or are your fascist tendencies limited to quack science?

      Your ill-informed childish attack isn't helping your argument. May I suggest attempting logic rather than emotion.

      Speaking of logic, here is where the "quack science" argument fails. Its called the placebo effect. An item does not actually have to deliver on its stated promise in order to yield the desired effect. The desired effect in this case being avoiding circumstances where one may be polygraphed (ex security clearance) or a lack of deception when questioned (which would include silence if honesty is not an option).

    34. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      IMHO the much large "conspiracy to lie" is those who pretend polygraphs work and fleece a lot of taxpayers money by selling the props and the "services".

      The subtlety of the government's actions are that it works in a way you are not contemplating. Consider the placebo effect. An item does not actually have to deliver on its stated promise in order to yield a desirable effect. The desirable effect from the government's perspective in this case being a person avoiding circumstances where one may be polygraphed (ex security clearance) or a lack of deception when questioned (which would include silence if honesty is not an option).

      In short, its a prop in a mind game.

    35. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Stand on the corner with a sign that says "You can buy potent illegal drugs in this alley for cheap" and you will be arrested. Stand on that same corner with a sign that says "Bad people are selling cheap illegal drugs in this alley, stay away" and you will be fine. Seems strange, in both situations you are giving people the same factual information, that drugs are beign sold in the alley but in one you are adding some opinion to that fact. Your opinion in addition to facts should not be the difference between illegal and legal.

      I do not believe it is as simple as you suggest. First of all this case involves indictment (prosecution) not arrest. Arrest only requires that a reasonable belief exists that a crime has been committed. Indictment comes after investigation of the required elements of a crime, one of which is intent. With respect to your hypothetical first sign it would have to be established as to whether the intent of the statement was a warning or a solicitation for purchase, only in the solicitation case would there be an element of a crime.

    36. Re:You don't have it straight ... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Prop in a mind game? That's just finding an excuse after the fact for an expensive long running scam.
      It's a human example of the monkey shower experiment, where the monkey that had a reason to react (Hoover with his kickbacks) has long left the cage.

    37. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Cederic · · Score: 1

      The quack science argument kicks right back in the moment someone is accused of lying "because the polygraph says so".

      Guarantee to me that's never happened. Go on. Dare you.

    38. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Yes, you are conflating them.

      No, I'm not. Nor is it a straw man. If people don't want to look like they're defending nonsense, then how about not coming in and using inflammatory language like "He entered into a conspiracy to lie to government investigators. He promoted himself as having the ability to teach people to lie to investigators. He claimed past clients have successfully lied to investigators for decades."?

    39. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Would you consider that harmful to society?

      Teaching someone how to pass a pseudoscientific lie detector is never harmful to society, because it's bullshit to begin with.

    40. Re:You don't have it straight ... by loonycyborg · · Score: 1

      This question is a moot one. If court, judge and jury can be made to believe in polygraph, they can be made to believe in anything. Why do you ask me this question when I even doubt that the deed in question have happened? You want to treat my answer as implicit admission that it did? Very clever sophistry, that! :P

    41. Re:You don't have it straight ... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      I did not reply to your first comment but to another one of your countless comments, namely one which was false. Before you pester public forums with your biased opinions on how to interpret idiotic laws, you should perhaps first learn how to argue.

    42. Re:You don't have it straight ... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      And just to make this clear, where I live you are allowed to lie to federal officers if you are accused, and there is no such crime as a 'conspiracy to lie to government investigators'. Not all countries are as fascist as the USA.

    43. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Handwaving to call an argument "nonsense" doesn't mean you didn't conflate the two terms or use a straw man argument.

      You're a shill, and a pretty obvious one at that. You conflated two terms and you used a straw man argument.

      Fuck off and die, you bootlicking shill (and for fuck's sake, try harder next time. this isn't reddit).

    44. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Handwaving to call an argument "nonsense" doesn't mean you didn't conflate the two terms or use a straw man argument.

      So you don't agree that prosecuting this guy is nonsense? So you *are* defending it? Because that's what I called "nonsense."

      In any case, it was neither conflating or a straw man, as I've explained. It was simply my best guess, given the language they used.

      You're a shill

      A shill for who, exactly? Have you devolved into making ridiculous conspiracy theories?

    45. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      This question is a moot one.

      Please. Your dodge is going beyond ridiculous. *You* wrote "If there's no damage to society, there's no crime". *You* implied there was no damage to society. Now faced with the actual charge, "training a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity" all of a sudden damage to society is a moot issue?

      Your repeated dodging constitutes a quite clear answer, you have essentially admitted that you were wrong to imply there was no potential damage to society in this case.

      If court, judge and jury can be made to believe in polygraph ...

      Doubling down on the absurd I see. Polygraphs are not allowed as evidence. The charges must be proven using other methods.

    46. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      The quack science argument kicks right back in the moment someone is accused of lying "because the polygraph says so". Guarantee to me that's never happened. Go on. Dare you.

      No problem. It never happens in the venue where the former police officer in question is headed, in court.

    47. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you don't agree that prosecuting this guy is nonsense?

      I said no such thing. You're trying to put words in my mouth. More fucking bullshit. I said you handwaved away an argument as "bullshit". I didn't call it bullshit myself. I don't agree with you. Learn to read, because you have serious comprehension problems.

      neither conflating or a straw man

      It was both. You tried to conflate morals and legality to make your straw man argument. Fuck off and die shill.

    48. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Prop in a mind game? That's just finding an excuse after the fact for an expensive long running scam.

      Placebos are not a scam when they produce a desirable effect. To the government, tricking a person with a questionable background into avoiding jobs where a security clearance would be necessary is beneficial. As is tricking a person into not attempting deception during an investigation. The government believes they experience a benefit by such trickery.

    49. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      He's charged with conspiracy, he knew the intent of the training was to conceal criminal activity by a law enforcement officer from an agency investigation. Whether the training was effective or necessary is not relevant. All that matters is that he was willing to assist in such concealment in any manner.

    50. Re:You don't have it straight ... by loonycyborg · · Score: 1

      I didn't imply that there's no damage to society in this case. I just don't trust their discovery methods. He could be either assisting real criminals or some people who want to avoid false positives, all sources here are too tendentious to make this determination. If he was just helping people to avoid false positives then there's no harm to society definitely.

    51. Re:You don't have it straight ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      I did not reply to your first comment but to another one of your countless comments ...

      A demonstrably false statement on your part. You in fact started this subthread in response to my post where I began "He entered into a conspiracy ..."
      http://slashdot.org/comments.p...

    52. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That entire indictment could be a fabrication.

      They have voice recordings and email. Hard to fabricate that. Having read the indictment though, I think they entrapped and induced him into becoming an accessory to the fraud. The recordings show he kept telling the undercover cop to not tell him what he was lying about, so he could continue on the assumption that he was just teaching a technique. Instead the undercover cop kept telling him that he was trying to cover up a crime, so when he did help he guy he became complicit in the fraud the undercover cop was pretending to commit.

      Now had he been a lawyer, it would have been protected under attorney-client privilege even though it's still illegal to coach your client to commit perjury.

    53. Re:You don't have it straight ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      "It's not the dress that makes you look fat."

    54. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      I said no such thing.

      What I called nonsense was the prosecution of this guy. I'm not sure what argument you think I called nonsense.

      It was both.

      It was neither.

      Fuck off and die shill.

      Who am I shilling for?

    55. Re:You don't have it straight ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      You asked if I consider it harmful to society. I don't. In fact, I find it beneficial; hopefully more and more people see how nonsensical lie detectors are.

    56. Re:You don't have it straight ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      We have the right to not self incriminate,

      The police have the right to lie to you, and you don't have the right to lie back. That alone proves (at least to me, and my opinion is the only opinion that matters to me) that there is no freedom of speech in the USA.

    57. Re:You don't have it straight ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Does it work? No in the sense of does it separate out lie and truth, but does it work in the sense that it scares confessions out of people? The Lie detector is cheaper than a trial. So it saves money.

  7. Wasn't there a study on effects of culture? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thought there was a study within last year or two.
    Worked best on Americans, less so on Europeans, and especially useless on Asians?
    A gimmick that works only by power of belief

  8. This is USA. What do you expect? by Bar666Bar · · Score: 0, Troll

    From regimes like Russia, USA or North Korea you cannot expect anything else. People are their slaves and enemy.
    In USA any gatherings are forbidden, local security forces are equipped with military grade weapons in case of any troubles.
    You go to preschool, grocery store or movie theater, security forces are everywhere. It is in their heads: squash any freedom except the one approved by government.
    Any foreigner is welcomed like a criminal, all fingerprints and picture taken. Gestapo treatment.

    Welcome to USA 2014

    1. Re:This is USA. What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would mod you insightful. :(

  9. What? by duck_rifted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Polygraph tests generally can't be used as evidence in court, so they're nothing more than very weak probable cause tools. Meanwhile, probable cause is so cheap and easy to come by in front of today's judges that polygraph is a relic that isn't even needed anymore. It's science fiction.

    The whole idea behind polygraph is that when you lie, your heart rate changes and you sweat more, so the conductivity of your skin changes. But this is false in both directions. Heart rate and skin conductivity can change due to other stimuli, such as (perhaps) sitting in a chair being subjected to a deeply flawed test that will help to determine whether you to prison despite innocence. In the other direction, some people can lie without exhibiting any kind of physiological "tell".

    The polygraph test is and always has been a bogus fortune-teller's tool. They might as well indict somebody for explaining why astrology doesn't work.

    1. Re:What? by s.petry · · Score: 1

      While surely you can refuse the polygraph the prosecutor can use your "refusal" as an argument to a jury that you are guilty. Just like they can use your results _if_ you accept the request for a polygraph.

      You are trying to make the answer simple, when in fact it is not. Polygraphs are not illegal, and the presumption of innocence has been a dead thought in courts for quite a long time now.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    2. Re:What? by SourceFrog · · Score: 1

      Polygraphs are at best a cheap party trick. They shouldn't be used anywhere near anything to do with law enforcement or anything that has any influence over peoples lives.

      The problem is not just the false positives - i.e. people lying, and beating the test - but false negatives - people who fail the test when telling the truth.

      Polygraphs are an abomination and should be all destroyed and thrown in the trash.

      --
      My other UID is three digits.
    3. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is that not construing a refusal to self-incriminate as evidence of guilt? Can the same argument be used in court if a defendant refuses to testify? I didn't think that could be implied by the prosecution as evidence of guilt.

    4. Re:What? by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      It's not a fortune-teller's tool, and it's just plain disingenuous to say so. It's about 70 percent accurate, which is more than any other method. I don't like polygraphs either, but at least be honest.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    5. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While surely you can refuse the polygraph the prosecutor can use your "refusal" as an argument to a jury that you are guilty.

      Citation or it doesn't happen. And I mean a citation relative to the grandparent's use of a polygraph to assert probable cause in a criminal conviction.

      Note that this has nothing to do with the subject of the article, which is primarily about government employees lying to the government on polygraph tests. These aren't particularly about prosecuting people. These tests allow people to be fired. The legal standard for firing is much lower than that for criminal convictions.

    6. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a fortune tellers tool. The "70 percent accuracy" have been shown to be completely bogus in scientific testing.

      Posting AC as I have never had an account at /. and I am not signing up for one now.

    7. Re:What? by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      While surely you can refuse the polygraph the prosecutor can use your "refusal" as an argument to a jury that you are guilty.

      No, just like the judge will instruct the jury that your refusal to testify on your own behalf is not to be considered in the juror's evaluation of whether someone is guilty or not. If a prosecutor tries to argue that, they're going to get their knuckles rapped in front of the jury, not exactly helping their case, and possibly causing a mistrial.

      And then there's this. The judge in question confirms that he was the judge in the "Photocopier Lie Detector", which snopes.com dismisses because they asked the wrong police department whether it had happened or not. It took place in Warminster Township, Bucks County, which would account for the Radnor police chief's denial.

      More here, including the confusion of jurisdictions that led most to conclude it was an urban legend.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    8. Re:What? by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      It's about 70 percent accurate, which is more than any other method.

      The American Psychological Association disagrees with you.

      The accuracy (i.e., validity) of polygraph testing has long been controversial. An underlying problem is theoretical: There is no evidence that any pattern of physiological reactions is unique to deception. An honest person may be nervous when answering truthfully and a dishonest person may be non-anxious. Also, there are few good studies that validate the ability of polygraph procedures to detect deception. As Dr. Saxe and Israeli psychologist Gershon Ben-Shahar (1999) note, "it may, in fact, be impossible to conduct a proper validity study." In real-world situations, it's very difficult to know what the truth is.

      A particular problem is that polygraph research has not separated placebo-like effects (the subject's belief in the efficacy of the procedure) from the actual relationship between deception and their physiological responses. One reason that polygraph tests may appear to be accurate is that subjects who believe that the test works and that they can be detected may confess or will be very anxious when questioned. If this view is correct, the lie detector might be better called a fear detector.

      Some confusion about polygraph test accuracy arises because they are used for different purposes, and for each context somewhat different theory and research is applicable. Thus, for example, virtually no research assesses the type of test and procedure used to screen individuals for jobs and security clearances. Most research has focused on specific incident testing. The cumulative research evidence suggests that CQTs detect deception better than chance, but with significant error rates, both of misclassifying innocent subjects (false positives) and failing to detect guilty individuals (false negatives).

      Research on the processes involved in CQT polygraph examinations suggests that several examiner, examinee, and situational factors influence test validity, as may the technique used to score polygraph charts. There is little research on the effects of subjects' differences in such factors as education, intelligence, or level of autonomic arousal.

      Evidence indicates that strategies used to "beat" polygraph examinations, so-called countermeasures, may be effective. Countermeasures include simple physical movements, psychological interventions (e.g., manipulating subjects' beliefs about the test), and the use of pharmacological agents that alter arousal patterns.

      Polygraph testing has generated considerable scientific and public controversy. Most psychologists and other scientists agree that there is little basis for the validity of polygraph tests. Courts, including the United States Supreme Court (cf. U.S. v. Scheffer, 1998 in which Dr.'s Saxe's research on polygraph fallibility was cited), have repeatedly rejected the use of polygraph evidence because of its inherent unreliability. Nevertheless, polygraph testing continues to be used in non-judicial settings, often to screen personnel, but sometimes to try to assess the veracity of suspects and witnesses, and to monitor criminal offenders on probation. Polygraph tests are also sometimes used by individuals seeking to convince others of their innocence and, in a narrow range of circumstances, by private agencies and corporations.

      The development of currently used "lie detection" technologies has been based on ideas about physiological functioning but has, for the most part, been independent of systematic psychological research. Early theorists believed that deception required effort and, thus, could be assessed by monitoring physiological changes. But such propositions have not been proven and basic research remains limited on the nature of deceptiveness. Efforts to develop actual tests have always outpaced theory-based basic research. Without a better theoretical unders

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    9. Re:What? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      While we are being "honest" how does that compare to a placebo or even nothing other than an interviewer asking questions? Without something like that 70% is nothing, it's like saying that a 70% rough weather prediction is correct when 70% of the time the weather has historically been sunny.
      If there was not so much money wasted on this scam and it's "experts" there would be much less to worry about, but having a blind eye turned to people scamming police departments is not a good look.

  10. In the USA? But that's unpossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I thought on Slashdot it was widely agreed that freedom of speech was an absolute thing that the USA has and the UK doesn't.

    Now you tell us there are shades of grey? Oh my, when this news gets out...

  11. I was once given some advice by a polygrapher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    True story. I was told by a polygrapher to never voluntarily submit to a polygraph. The good part is that I was attached to his polygraph at the time during a real investigation.

  12. Welcome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to our Facsist nation.

  13. No protection against self incrimination ... by perpenso · · Score: 2

    It doesn't matter what he said. The 1st Amendment is supposed to protect his right to say it. You can't just go around implying restrictions that are not written into the law. But that is what is happened and it's wrong.

    The First Amendment protects his right to teach anti-polygraph techniques. The Bill of Rights protects him against being compelled to self incrimination. There is no protection against voluntary incrimination, which seems to be what happened. His self promotion of his services admitted a criminal conspiracy.

    1. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one intelligent buys that bullshit. Was it speech? Yes. The first amendment lists no exceptions, so he's 100% protected. It doesn't matter what any courts have ruled, as their interpretation are severely flawed.

    2. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's easy to take your idea too far. Nixon, Reagan, and Bush just told people what to do, so their actions were protected free speech, right?

    3. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Now kill yourself you piece of subhuman shit.

    4. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      The first amendment lists no exceptions, so he's 100% protected.

      Try shouting, "Fire!", in a crowded theatre and see how far that gets you.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    5. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by s.petry · · Score: 1

      Nixon, Bush, and Reagan are all serving, or did ,serve prison terms for their illegal speech right? Each of these guys are also in authoritative positions which can require people to follow their whims, unlike the person TFA discusses who is not in an authoritative position.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    6. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Yes, the government ignores the constitution. News at 11.

    7. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      admitted a criminal conspiracy.

      Where?! Based on written law in the US, what possible crime can be committed by speech? Where is the compelling force? The 1st Amendment specifically outlaws all restrictions on speech. To change that requires another constitutional amendment. The process is all spelled out. It should be that way, or the highway for anyone who wants to legally restrict speech in the United States.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    8. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by schwit1 · · Score: 1

      It depends if the theater is on fire.

      I would like the guy to plead not guilty and have the trial about the validity of polygraphy.

    9. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by reikae · · Score: 1

      Based on written law in the US, what possible crime can be committed by speech?

      IANFWUSL*, but how about something like revealing military or other state secrets?

      (*I am not familiar with US law)

    10. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try shouting, "Fire!", in a crowded theatre and see how far that gets you.

      I've done it twice. Neither were illegal.

      Once was while it was closed and I was only there with the two guys that ran it.
      The other time there was actually a fire.

      On an unrelated note, in neither of those cases (or ever I'm fairly sure) I have never incited a panic.
      Perhaps if I did and shouting fire in a theater was the method, one might confuse that with being arrested for shouting fire in a theater.

    11. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      Hey, he could always offer to take a lie detector test :-)

      If he passes "no, I never met this person before in my life." then it throws all those other lie detector tests in doubt.

      If he fails, then it shows, not a conspiracy to beat a lie detector test, but a fraud on consumers.

      Either way, polygraphs are not always the appropriate solution, and any claim otherwise is stupid.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    12. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Try shouting, "Fire!", in a crowded theatre and see how far that gets you.

      Probably full of bullets, especially if Batman is on the screen.

      Too soon?

    13. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US law is interesting. It means exactly whatever the authoritarian figure enforcing it wants to it mean, regardless of what it actually says.

      That is, there is no link between reality (as practiced) and law (as written). None whatsoever. Many are outright contradictory; most of the Constitution has been reamed because it would be inconveniently contradictory to some law that some authority figure didn't like that day.

      The NSA redefined the word "collection" to mean, "not collection until we decide to do something else with the information". I shit you not.

      Law != Reality.

    14. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Free speech doesn't extend so far as to protect you against reckless endangerment charges. Different hypothetical for you: I know you're deathly allergic to peanuts. We're out to eat at my favorite restaurant. You ask me if a certain entree has peanuts in it. I tell you that it does not even though I know full well that it does. You end up dying from anaphylactic shock. Does the First Amendment offer a "get out of jail free" for the criminal charges I'm likely to face?

      Here's the definition of reckless endangerment in New York State:

      "A person is guilty of reckless endangerment in the second degree when he recklessly engages in conduct which creates a substantial risk of serious physical injury to another person. Reckless endangerment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor."

      "A person is guilty of reckless endangerment in the first degree when, under circumstances evincing a depraved indifference to human life, he recklessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of death to another person. Reckless endangerment in the first degree is a class D felony."

      In the worn out "Fire!" in a crowded theater analogy you're going to face at least a second degree reckless endangerment charge. In my example you'll be facing the first degree charge and possibly some other ones depending on your motive. You did it because you thought it would be funny? Reckless endangerment in the first degree. You did it because you were married to the person and wanted a cheaper out than divorce? Murder in the second degree.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    15. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Nixon, Bush, and Reagan are all serving, or did ,serve prison terms for their illegal speech right?

      No.. Do you think they were or are you being rhetorical?

      Each of these guys are also in authoritative positions which can require people to follow their whims, unlike the person TFA discusses who is not in an authoritative position.

      There is little to no clear evidence that they told anyone to do anything but the circumstantial indications are that they did. For Reagan, there was no criminal punishment for the Iran Contra affair- for bush, no laws were seen to be violated, and for Nixon, obstructing congress by deleting 18 or so minutes of a recording is the only thing linked to him outside the testimony of a known democrat (Dean) who was getting favorable treatment for that testimony. And since Nixon, it would seem that the white house regularly tells congress to STFU by claiming executive privilege which is about the same because they still do not get what they asked for. This all impacts the ability to prosecute if any laws are known to have been broken.

      I don't think you can compare the two (or four) situations. Maybe a more accurate comparison would be all the accountants who devise schemes to dodge and defeat tax obligations. Whether right or wrong, a law exists that allows prosecution of someone who conspires to commit fraud on the government and they his teaching for the specific purpose of defeating FBI employment polygraphs seems to fit that description. Typically conspiracy charges crosses from free speech to criminal when someone takes steps further than talking about it. For instance, if you and a friend were sitting around smoking a joint talking about how easy it would be to rob a bank, it would be free speech. If you or your friend started staking banks out and purchasing supplies you discussed, it can become a criminal conspiracy whether you actually robbed the bank or not. Of course either of you would have to be aware the other was taking steps to make it stick.

      So perhaps this is a good thing that this guy is being prosecuted. Perhaps it is going to end up changing the law or how it is applied in the future which seems to be misguided or misapplied in this case. Perhaps it is going to end the reliance of lie detectors for government. I think either of those would be a good thing. I'm just sorry that one guy will have to shoulder the brunt of the work.

    16. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      So it's okay to censor speech based on statistical risks? So much for all that crap about individual liberty, huh? Your slope is too slippery for my tastes. Whatever, if you want your limits, you have to amend your constitution. The present law is quite explicit, even with its selective toothless enforcement.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    17. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by NotSanguine · · Score: 1

      John Dean was never a Democrat. I stopped reading after that as it was clear that you either have no idea what you're talking about or are a liar. Either way, you have zero credibility on this topic.

      --
      No, no, you're not thinking; you're just being logical. --Niels Bohr
    18. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      It's not censorship of speech; read the statutes I quoted, speech is not mentioned. If you wish to conduct further research you can start by looking up "strict scrutiny" and "compelling state interest." Based on your choice of words I'm guessing you're not an American, so your confusion regarding our system is understandable, but you should probably learn more about it before you condemn it.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    19. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      The first amendment only limits the federal congress from limiting speech. In 1789 that was reasonable as it allowed other levels of government such as the legislatures of states to restrict speech as well as the executive to limit speech in cases that it was responsible for such as ordering that enlisted men couldn't talk back to officers in the army/navy and perhaps even cases of military secrets.
      The problem is how much the federal government has grown, especially since Lincoln and the 14th being so broadly interpreted as to limit all layers of government.
      Now you've got a defacto zero amendment that is similar to the first section of the Canadian Charter of Rights

      1. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in it subject only to such reasonable limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society.

      And until your Constitution is upgraded to reflect reality, namely that some forms of speech should perhaps be limited, you're left with a government that is too much in the habit of ignoring the law. From those of us that are not American, it makes it really hard to respect a country that has a government that ignores its own laws so much.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    20. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      That's right, the 14th Amendment applies the entire constitution to the states, so they can't weasel out. That is a good thing. Censorship is not. Until you can prove that speech can physically compel a person to act, you have no right to regulate it. In this regard the US constitution is the most advanced, realistic document that can ever be written on the subject, and everybody else needs to catch up, or, you can just say that free will doesn't exist and be done with it. I don't care what you do, just be honest about it, or you're all a bunch of frauds.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    21. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      You can stop reading whenever you want. All it does is makes you an uninformed fool. I suspect you do that a lot in life.

      Your own link says he is " strongly critical of conservatism and the Republican Party" that he is a regular mouth piece on democrat talk shows and news programs " MSNBC and Current TV news program, Countdown with Keith Olbermann, and The Randi Rhodes Show". Well, currently only the ones who didn't go out of business because nobody watched or listened to them. IF this is not a democrat, I don't know what is. This no true scottsman fallacy of yours will only convince the people who do not ad 2+2 together and come up with 4.

    22. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by s.petry · · Score: 1

      Typically conspiracy charges crosses from free speech to criminal when someone takes steps further than talking about it. For instance, if you and a friend were sitting around smoking a joint talking about how easy it would be to rob a bank, it would be free speech. If you or your friend started staking banks out and purchasing supplies you discussed, it can become a criminal conspiracy whether you actually robbed the bank or not.

      I think you are making the waters too muddy. "Speech" is not the part of this that's illegal. I can tell my friend "I want to rob a bank" all day long and there is nothing illegal in saying it. The Government, even if they had a recording of me saying so, has no grounds for prosecution. Saying something is not a "conspiracy", and it's not illegal.

      In your example, smoking pot may be the illegal part so yup you are going to be in trouble. Drafting up the blue prints for how to rob the bank, buying the weapons, writing the note for the teller, those are things that would be "conspiracy". Talking alone is not a conspiracy, and should not be ever considered a conspiracy. Not that we are still practicing the Law as we should, or even as we did 30 years ago, but there is supposed to be "mens rea" in any conviction. Meaning, without a motive there can be no crime. So if there is a crime, such as your conspiracy, you can use the discussion as the motive. Not the other way around.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    23. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You are correct. That is what i was attempting to say but after looking my post over, i realized i failed in doing so. Nonetheless, i think you explained it better than i could.

    24. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Censorship is not. Until you can prove that speech can physically compel a person to act, you have no right to regulate it.

      Ever hear the saying "loose lips sink ships"? It's an example where if someone is trying to kill you, telling him when and where might compel them to take action to kill you. That's the extreme example that has happened during wartime.
      And about free will. There's a reason that advertising is such a big industry, free will is actually pretty limited. At heart we're another animal which to a large degree responds to stimulus. Stimulus in our case includes speech.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    25. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      You end up dying from anaphylactic shock. Does the First Amendment offer a "get out of jail free" for the criminal charges I'm likely to face?

      If the government followed the constitution, yes. But it doesn't.

      And don't use that bullshit legal logic that they're not punishing people for their speech, but the 'damage' they (in actuality, others caused the damage by acting) caused. Remove the speech from the equation, and no one would be punished.

    26. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if I did and shouting fire in a theater was the method, one might confuse that with being arrested for shouting fire in a theater.

      Bullshit, bullshit, bullshit. Other people's actions are *their own*. If people panic in response to your speech, that is their own fault. Arresting someone for "inciting a panic" is the same as arresting someone for their speech. Remove the speech, and they wouldn't be arrested; it's just that simple.

    27. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      You know, the funny thing about speech is that you have to be taught how to react, in other words, you have to learn the language. If everyone reacted the same way to the same words, your spiel might have a point, but they don't, thus neither do you. I'll tell you what people might universally react to, tone of voice. Even your dog understands inflection. So, Mr. Bureaucrat, regulate that... Leave the words alone!

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    28. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      ...you have to learn the language

      and the culture

      Sorry, forgot to add that... extremely important

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    29. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Whether right or wrong, a law exists...

      And this only confirms my whole point that *might makes right* is the rule of the day.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    30. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Remove the speech from the equation, and no one would be punished.

      Remove speech from the equation, and the equation itself evaporates. You're still claiming words are the motivation for acting. No, the actors' decisions are the sole cause, motivation is irrelevant.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    31. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Pablew+Nopl · · Score: 1

      You're still claiming words are the motivation for acting.

      Someone's actions are their own. What they were motivated by is irrelevant.

      Anyway, my point is that these people like to try to say it's not a violation of free speech because they're not punishing someone for the speech. That's absurd for multiple reasons, which I've stated.

    32. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Until you can prove that speech can physically compel a person to act, you have no right to regulate it.

      And if I could, then you'd back the regulations on speech?

    33. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Sure, proving speech can compel action changes everything. It would be giving it actual physical attributes, like a gun might have, and/or it proves that free will does not exist. Until then, the censors can piss off. Hopefully we can find a technical method of helping them to do just that. All this arguing over it is silly, so I have to assume that this cat and mouse game will go on indefinitely. Whenever I hear about censorship, my very first reaction is to find and advocate a way to circumvent it. That is much preferable to discussing its perceived merits and letting mere majorities decide what is 'right'.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    34. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Yep, sorry. I think I read it in reverse...

      The man was charged with teaching.. That would be a speech issue... And I'm bumping into all sorts of yahoos who are trying to tell that content is relevant, so they can sound all 'liberal' and claim they're for 'free speech', but they're not either really. They want to send us all to Camp Chippewa...

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    35. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are, of course, free to yell "Fire" anywhere you want. It's just that you may be held responsible for the ensuing chaos. If I yell "Fire" a hundred times in a theater but nobody reacts, there is no crime.

    36. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Walking up to someone and saying "I have a gun in my pocket, and I'll take it out and kill you if you don't give me your wallet" is considered assault with a deadly weapon in most US jurisdictions. It doesn't matter whether you do or don't have a gun.

      Can we agree on that?

    37. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      :-) Well sir, If that happens outside the US I probably won't believe the guy has a gun, but I only have to be wrong once, right? But the invariability of false equivalencies emerging from it preclude my agreement to the premise. The old saying still applies. I've rather see one guilty man go free before I see a thousand innocents locked up. Precedence has proven over and over again, when you let it one little thing, it swings the door wide open every single time.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    38. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      If it happens outside the US, then you likely don't have a 2nd Amendment protection of speech, so the question of whether the speech is illegal is simplified.

      But given that you refuse to answer any question that might form a framework for a logical discussion, you are obviously here to argue until you "win." Congratulations, you've run off everyone, and the last man standing wins. You've managed to convince everyone that you aren't worth talking to. Wasn't that your point?

    39. Re:No protection against self incrimination ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Nope, I stated precisely my point above, take it as you like. What you call 'running off', I call, 'not willing to play stupid little games'. I don't know how, so I have to speak directly with simple words. I cannot help it if it puts you off. That would not be my problem. I simply detach. So actually, you win. The world is your oyster, and I try to stay out of the crossfire, and search for way to neutralize the weaponry.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  14. Well, how DO you defeat an ordalium? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Because that's what it essentially is, it's basically a mix of a witch hunt and a trial by ordeal, where you're essentially already more or less sure whether or not your culprit is guilty and employ something that's for some reason thought to be a sound way to prove or disprove whatever you wanted to show.

    Well, at least it's not "toss her in the water, if she swims she's a witch, if she drowns she was not"...

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  15. Re:Gay Wigger Association of DICE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will no one think of the GNAA? Fucking mods need to get a life.

  16. Perception is a tool ... by perpenso · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A logical government would take this as evidence that the polygraph itself is a bullshit test, and dump it. However, we have a bunch of petulant man-children in charge who just prefer to stamp their feet and hit somebody over the head instead of thinking.

    Investigators often rely on intimidation. A polygraph is a tool of intimidation. It does not matter so much if it in fact works reliably. All that matters is that the subject fears that it will work reliably. It may lead such subjects to being more honest, to crack under pressure or to avoid circumstances where they will face a polygraph.

    It doesn't matter if its a con to the gov't, as long as it tends to modify behavior in the desired direction.

    1. Re:Perception is a tool ... by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1
      You could say the ends justify the means.

      However in this case you're not even bothering to judge their ends.

      You have no problem with fear, intimidation, lies and fraud. Really. Coming from the people in the gang with the guns, who can lock you up or execute you.

      Specifically in case you didn't know, government officials are corrupt and are quite frequently the bad guys. They hold a monopoly on the initiation of force and that's what they always use to back up their threats. Just do a search for asset forfeiture sometime, or swat raids, free speech zones, constitution free zones, no-fly list, patriot act, NDAA, federal reserve etc.

      By the way, the ends don't justify the means.

      --

      Liberty.

    2. Re:Perception is a tool ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      By the way, the ends don't justify the means.

      I said no such thing. I'm explaining to those who are confused why the government would employ such an unscientific tool. In short, its because perception trumps reality. The government has the right to trick us into admissions, we have the right to remain silent.

    3. Re:Perception is a tool ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also makes competent, high-quality employees leave... Once you know your worth on the market compared to government pay, the only thing keeping you in the government is the 'security' factor of a job for life. However, the 5 year polygraph cycle adds enough stress and uncertainty that people will leave. Even when you have nothing to hide, the bullshit and pressure of the polygraph can make you fail.

    4. Re:Perception is a tool ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reminds me of the story about the guy who confessed to a string of burglaries because the police put a colander on his head, told him it was a lie detector, ran a couple of wires to a copy machine, and every time they thought he was lying, they pushed the copy button. In the copy machine was a piece of paper that had printed on it "He's lying". Faced with this "evidence", the guy confessed.

    5. Re:Perception is a tool ... by delt0r · · Score: 1

      How do you refute a polygraph result? Some guy doesn't like you and just says that this set of wiggly lines means your lying. While what it really means is the guy interpreting wiggly lines for a job is just an asshole.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    6. Re:Perception is a tool ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The whole of government relies on intimidation, or more precisely, threat of eventual physical force. That is the essence of coercive authority.

    7. Re:Perception is a tool ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      How do you refute a polygraph result? Some guy doesn't like you and just says that this set of wiggly lines means your lying. While what it really means is the guy interpreting wiggly lines for a job is just an asshole.

      Re-read my post. Its making no claim about polygraphs spotting a troublesome candidate. Its pointing out that the government could see value by troublesome candidates self-selecting to avoid jobs that involve a polygraph, or a candidate cracking under pressure and making an admission. Refuting is a 3rd case, it provides no value, but it does not change the fact that the other 2 cases may provide value from a government perspective.

  17. Little People by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  18. Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by s.petry · · Score: 1

    You are attempting to draw a distinction that does not exist. Read your Constitution, read the Federalist papers, etc... etc.. there is not even a hint at "some" speech being disallowed.

    You perhaps dislike what the guy was saying and teaching, but if I taught you to parachute and told you to jump off of the Sears building is that my fault if you do so? Hell No! You could try to sue me in civil court (good luck with that one, but people do win on occasion), but I have not done anything illegal or criminal.

    Let me give another example just to drive the point home. If you were to ask me "Hey, I got a chance for this government gig and I was arrested and never charged for something when I was 8 years old. Should I tell them?" I can advise you either way, but my advice does not supersede the Government requirements for you to tell the truth. I am in no authoritative position to do so, and neither was the guy arrested.

    Please tell me, how does this guys paid-for advice make laws and regulations not exist? Go ahead, I await your great wisdom on that one. Be cautious with that answer, because I have some quotes from all kinds of biographies that should be in jail for much worse crimes than what they are stacking on this guy.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by perpenso · · Score: 1

      From the indictment: "trained an individual posing as a federal law enforcement officer to lie and conceal involvement in criminal activity from an internal agency investigation"

    2. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by Shakrai · · Score: 2

      Read your Constitution, read the Federalist papers, etc... etc.. there is not even a hint at "some" speech being disallowed.

      Some of the same authors of the Constitution and Federalist papers passed the Alien and Sedition Acts. Those were far more oppressive than laws against reckless endangerment (the charge you'll face for shouting fire in a crowded theater) or laws against obstructing justice.

      Reckless endangerment simply says that you can't engage in conduct that carries a significant risk of causing physical injury to another person. Do you seriously take exception to such a law? What about laws against falsely reporting crimes? Can I use the First Amendment as a justification for calling 911 and telling them my neighbor assaulted me when he did no such thing?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    3. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by s.petry · · Score: 1

      You can repeat the same statement as many times as you wish, that does not make it "illegal speech".

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    4. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if you re-read this thread and noticed that I said it was "conspiracy" not "speech" that got the guy into trouble it might be helpful. My quoting of the indictment was an attempt to help you with that.

    5. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by s.petry · · Score: 1

      So you are claiming that the former cop was teaching these guys to yell "FIRE!" in a theater? Throw bottles off of a building? Nothing you said relates to the first amendment, so I'm confused. He would also have to have some form of authority to make them yell "Fire" in a theater or throw bottles off a building.

      Teaching someone to lie is something College Professors do in rhetoric and debate classes, are they all going to go to jail too? Can we please jail all of the politicians that have been caught lying too (Clapper, Bush, Obama, Gruber, Lerner - I could go on all day)? They have had a much worse impact on society than this guy, who is trying to teach society that the Polygraph is nothing more than a tarot card system used by law enforcement to gain convictions.

      On that last part, I'm sure you are aware that if you refuse to take a Polygraph the prosecutor can, and will, announce to the Jury that you refused to take the Polygraph. If you agree to take the Polygraph and fail, they will use the results to try and convince the Jury you are guilty (hey, you agreed). The only time the Polygraph does not matter is when you take it and pass. In other words: Even though it's not legal to force someone to take it the polygraph theresults and action are both admissible in court, and only in a way that favors prosecution.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    6. Re:Freedom of Speech, not "some speech" by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Conspiracy is a law against speech. "Planning" is speech, and is all that's required to trigger conspiracy laws.

  19. 2.6 mb PDF by alexhs · · Score: 1

    (2.6 mb PDF)

    Thanks to warn us that the PDF's size is 2.6 millibits, my computer has issues storing fractional bits.
    By the way, lots of web pages are 10 million times bigger than that nowadays.

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous proof of killer sig, which this margin is too narrow to contain.
    1. Re:2.6 mb PDF by time_lords_almanac · · Score: 2

      Just last year, an Internet company near where I live had a television commercial where they were offering Internet service with speeds of "50 millibytes per second" (spoken out loud in the commercial). The promptly resulted in a face palm from myself.

    2. Re:2.6 mb PDF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FINALLY! Some truth in advertising!

  20. Stop posting, everywhere, forever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your example is asinine. Just a sideways method of attacking both the 2nd amendment and 1st amendment with a single simple fallacy.

    I'm pretty sure you know it's irrational and illogical, but feel your duty as a SJW is important. As I'm sure other people have told you, it's not important. Your master lied to you, he just likes to see you fail because he gets off on other people's misery. Wipe the cum off your back and find a new master.

  21. YouTube videos. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are MANY Youtube videos showing how to pass a polygraph test.

    These include an episode of "Myth Busters" and
    a very well done episode of "Penn and Teller Bullshit!"

    The surprise is that anyone would pay money to take a "class"
    when all you need to do is watch some entertaining videos.

    1. Re:YouTube videos. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck with that

  22. For some reason by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    Geeks have real issues with the concepts of knowledge and intent mattering in the law. They think something is either ok, or not ok, and if it is ok it is ok in all situations. Of course that's not how the law work. Intent in particular matters a hell of a lot. Something can be illegal or legal just based off of intent, or can be a different level of crime. Likewise if you know you are helping someone commit a crime, that can get you in trouble whereas doing the same thing unknowingly can be fine.

    It is complex, because it varies, there are crimes that don't require intent, or crimes where even doing it unknowingly will get you in trouble, but there are others that are not. It is complex with various shades of gray, which I guess is why geeks can't understand it. Many seem to be very binary thinkers and want absolutes in rules, which the law frequently doesn't have.

    1. Re:For some reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, what geeks have a problem with is inconsistencies in the law. Intent matters or it does not matter. I'm a geek and I think intent should matter quite a bit. In fact, intent is exactly the answer to this "ignorance of the (hundreds of thousands of pages of) law is no excuse" garbage. My problem with it goes something like this:

      - Lawmakers are allowed to make crimes where intent does not matter. They should not be allowed to do this and laws disallowing intent as a defense should be stricken as unconstitutional and, if I had it my way, the lawmakers who voted for it hung as traitors as examples to others.

      - Intent should not matter in the abstract. If somebody comes to you and asks you to help commit a crime, then intent should matter. Cases where you "should have known" you were helping someone to commit a crime should have an extremely, almost impossibly high standard of proof. Teaching somebody how to lie to beat a background check should not be an offense unless you had reason to know that the person in question was actually trying to do that. Geeks realize that learning how to beat a polygraph implicitly means learning how to beat ALL polygraphs. Avoiding the subject doesn't change that fact, and geeks do in fact hate with a passion the notion of knowledge being illegal under pretty much any circumstances.

      Talking about how to commit some theoretical crime among friends, for instance, is fine so long as you don't have reason to believe that anybody's actually going to do that. What if somebody you don't especially know very well is a party to the conversation or just overhears you and that person does something with the information you "provided". In this "find somebody to blame" society I'm sure the speaker would be prosecuted even though there was absolutely no intent whatsoever, even a little bit. That kind of "intent" is in fact intended to silence speech and nothing more.

      - Law enforcement always wants it both ways. They want intent to matter, except when they don't want intent to matter. That is bullshit and has to stop.

      THAT is the kind of business with intent most geeks have major issues with.

    2. Re:For some reason by linuxrocks123 · · Score: 1

      Don't respond to him. He's a troll. He's coming on Slashdot of all sites and saying, "geeks are stupid because...". I was tempted to respond to him, too. But the right response isn't to respond to his discriminatory, offensive bullshit. It's to mod him (-1, Troll) if you have mod points and otherwise to ignore him like any other troll. Or, if you really must respond, don't dignify the substance of his argument with a response, and simply call for mods to mod him down.

      (If it looks like I responded to him, I didn't; I responded to an AC who responded to him, but you might not be able to see the AC since ACs start at score 0.)

      --
      vi ~/.emacs # I'm probably going to Hell for this.
    3. Re:For some reason by jd659 · · Score: 1

      exactly

      --
      There's no such thing as "illegal download"
    4. Re:For some reason by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Geeks have real issues with the concepts of knowledge and intent mattering in the law. They think something is either ok, or not ok, and if it is ok it is ok in all situations. Of course that's not how the law work. Intent in particular matters a hell of a lot. Something can be illegal or legal just based off of intent, or can be a different level of crime. Likewise if you know you are helping someone commit a crime, that can get you in trouble whereas doing the same thing unknowingly can be fine.

      It is complex, because it varies, there are crimes that don't require intent, or crimes where even doing it unknowingly will get you in trouble, but there are others that are not. It is complex with various shades of gray, which I guess is why geeks can't understand it. Many seem to be very binary thinkers and want absolutes in rules, which the law frequently doesn't have.

      Easy, because computers are only 0 or 1, black or white, ok or not ok. So geek thinking generally follows that of a computer - always OK, always not OK. Fine shades of grey are an analog thing that has no place in a digital world.

      Of course, this leads to interface errors since the real world is most definitely analog and in no way black or white. Even worse, fine shades of grey do certainly matter - you can't just ignore the LSB anymore because that can make all the difference.

    5. Re:For some reason by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Of course that's not how the law work. Intent in particular matters a hell of a lot.

      I beg to differ. What metters if there is are large monied interests involved. Do something with drugs or copyright infringement and you'll suffer the consequences for decades. Beat some nobody Joe half to death and steal his wallet? You'll be out in a few years.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  23. Cops are his customer ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

    He screwed up.

    Lesson #1, Question #1: "Are you guys cops?"

    Cops are his customer. Why would he ask that? To see if they are eligible for a Fraternal Order of Police union discount?

    1. Re:Cops are his customer ... by easyTree · · Score: 2

      It's just an alternate way to ask if he wants a donut with his coffee.

  24. YouTube vids: Idiot's guide to remaining an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The surprise is that anyone would pay money to take a "class" when all you need to do is watch some entertaining videos.

    Perhaps learning a skill involves practice and feedback on your performance during that practice.

    YouTube videos - The Idiot's guide to remaining an idiot.

  25. the polygraph is a joke by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    it should be discarded as ancient obsolete junk from the past like phrenology or some other bogus snake oil from the 18th & 19th century,

    the polygraph is not even admissible in court because of its dubious reliability, the results of a polygraph does not prove anything

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  26. Polygraph machines don't work .. by lippydude · · Score: 1

    There is no scientific evidence that Polygraph machines actually work, all they do is give the examiner a pretext for accusing you of lying. Your safest action is to refuse to do the polygraph test. You do still have the right not to self incriminate.

  27. Perception is a tool ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even better, innocent people fear that it will work unreliably.

  28. But.... by Dereck1701 · · Score: 2

    But I thought the polygraph was infallible, they've been saying for years that an "well trained and experienced" polygraph technician can always spot a lie. Sounds like they aren't quite a confident as the decades of propa .... I mean "public service announcements" have portrayed.

    1. Re:But.... by Cederic · · Score: 1

      they've been saying for years that an "well trained and experienced" polygraph technician can always spot a lie

      But do they say the technician needs a polygraph to do this?

    2. Re:But.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About as convincing as a well-trained astrologer.

  29. Fraud is fraud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It really doesn't matter what you attempt to teach people - if you are helping them commit fraud you are committing a crime too.

  30. That red exit sign is not for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Try shouting, "Fire!", in a crowded theatre and see how far that gets you.

    If you are a current government official, pretty far I would wager.

  31. TV detection vans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    In fact they did exist (probably not today, though).. It used to be that you could determine whether someone had a TV on and which channel it was tuned to by looking for the local oscillator leakage from the tuner (about 40 MHz away from the channel being received). You could drive a van down the street with a reasonably directional antenna on it and collect viewership statistics fairly quickly and easily.

    As TV designs got better (lower LO leakage, in the US to meet Part 15 requirements, among other things) this became less useful.

    If all you wanted to detect was the presence of a TV, looking for the horizontal retrace frequency (15.75 kHz in the US, I'm too lazy to look up what is used in the UK) or the vertical retrace at 59.94 Hz (in the US) would be the easy way, although with the increasing prevalence of CRT monitors starting in the 1980s, this would be less useful. One could, of course, look for the horizontal sync and correlate it against the known timing of the various broadcast stations to determine which channel is being viewed. At least with a traditional analog TV. A TV with a digital signal processing chain doesn't necessarily have deterministic timing relationships between the over the air signal and the scanning of the display (even if it does have an analog CRT).

    There is copious evidence that TV detector vans existed and probably still exist. Old catalogs from companies selling the equipment that was installed into them, trade show exhibit photos, etc.

    1. Re:TV detection vans by mrbester · · Score: 1

      That's what is laughable. There is no analogue TV signal over UHF in UK any more. Some regions haven't had it for a decade, yet they still peddle the bullshit.

      Even if there was sufficient signal leakage (and that got curtailed by EU emissions legislation) from CRT to detect it from the street all there was was a probability as it wasn't directional enough to pinpoint in a terrace which house was retransmitting since before the 70s. Now the use of CRT is miniscule, rendering that irrelevant, as well as even more stringent regulation to reduce emissions in the 90s.

      --
      "Wait. Something's happening. It's opening up! My God, it's full of apricots!"
  32. Wait, wait, wait..... by DivineKnight · · Score: 1

    Who and how is this giving legitimacy to polygraph tests? We've known they're filled with errors and are at best unreliable. So who cares if someone is teaching people how to pass a fake test, or are we suddenly taking polygraph tests at face value now? Should I worry about attending the right church?

    1. Re:Wait, wait, wait..... by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      The uk tested (MI5) them back in the 50's and discarded than as worthless

  33. Bunk science is bunk science by jd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The polygraph is just a modern version of Trial by Ordeal. Where about the only thing modernized is the type of witchcraft it detects.

    It has the reliability and reputation of tealeaf-reading. Actually, more people probably believe in mysticism than lie detectors.

    Under these circumstances, any organization relying on polygraph testing deserves everything it suffers. Believe Mystic Meg's advice on lottery numbers? You aren't entitled to a refund on either. Same applies here. Such devices should have been consigned to the scrap yard (and/or the museum of failed criminology) decades ago.

    It's no more easy to be sympathetic to the ex-cop. The fact that he's basically correct is irrelevant. First, he's milking the market. Ten greenbacks for a digital book that's likely to be yanked by officialdom. Even Dangermouse was content with one. Besides, most of the tricks are well-known and meditation can take care of the rest.

    From the looks of it, the guy also harasses negative reviewers. That's definitely strike two.

    And I'm willing to bet that he has abused authority a few times himself. That's becoming par for the course.

    Nonetheless, despite despising the lot, police harassment and the de-facto classification of failings within authority are absolute no-go areas and that supersedes my dislike of Doug Williams and his profiteering.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  34. Greedy and Criminal by MarkvW · · Score: 1

    Pretty obviously criminal. The undercover agent put out the bait, the guy recognized it was bait, hesitated, then swallowed it whole.

  35. The trick is something like .. by MonsterMasher · · Score: 1

    The trick is something like when you first sit and do the 'normalization' you actively worry about all kinds of past deeds that you are afraid might come out .. scream them inside you own head during this time period, then settle down for questions.
    .
    Something simple like that.

    1. Re:The trick is something like .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or practice with a cheap biofeedback unit.

  36. Seinfeld by Sulik · · Score: 1

    Like George Costanza said in an episode of Seinfeld: you're not lying if you believe it to be the truth.

    --
    Help! I am a self-aware entity trapped in an abstract function!
  37. Mod parent down for trolling by Prune · · Score: 1

    Hit a nerve, did he? And with an ID three times lower than yours, I'd say that the chance Sycraft-fu is a troll after all his time on Slashdot, rather than actually speaking his mind, is next to nil (even though I often disagree with many of his views, something the moderating rules rightly specify you can't use as a basis of moderation). As for you, I've been reading your posts for some time, and can say that you calling someone else a troll is the height of hypocrisy. The painful truth is that you want him downmoderated because you disagree with his views, and — given the impassioned language of your post — your disagreement is pretty personal. If you get butthurt so easily, perhaps you should go to another discussion forum.

    --
    "Politicians and diapers must be changed often, and for the same reason."
    1. Re:Mod parent down for trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bonus points for UID number is suppose to be a joke, joke is lost on idiots like you. frequency of this confusion insreases lately. wonder what my uid is?

    2. Re:Mod parent down for trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no bonus for what one's UID is, but there is for decent grammar — something your post dearly needs more of.

    3. Re:Mod parent down for trolling by linuxrocks123 · · Score: 1

      Your post is pretty troll-like itself. And I have no idea what you could be talking about with my posting history. I assure you l rarely if ever troll on this site (I can't be entirely sure I "never" did -- never say never -- but it's certainly not my modus operandi). If you really looked at my posting history, you would see I frequently get upmodded.

      It's not personal. My numerous law-related posts should have been enough for you to deduce that. People who are simultaneously arrogant and wrong just annoy me. And he's either a troll -- for the reasons I already stated -- or something resembling Poe's Law has been exercised. I don't really care which. Low UID doesn't mean he's not a troll; not sure why you think it would.

      --
      vi ~/.emacs # I'm probably going to Hell for this.
    4. Re:Mod parent down for trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If you really looked at my posting history, you would see I frequently get upmodded." > really dude? moderation doesn't directly correlate with being a troll, because people upmoderate trolls who share their side--it ain't right but it happens a lot here--and so does the reverse where posts get downmoderated just because they disagree. so getting moderated up doesn't matter--the Prune has a bunch of 5 posts shown on his comment page yet he trolled you in this discussion

  38. Makes me feel like an idiot for being a Democrat by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 2

    Whatever else you say, you have to face that this is what Eric Holder and Barack Obama's justice department is up to.

  39. not hard one bit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you pass it by failing on every question.

  40. :-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    you can start by looking up "strict scrutiny" and "compelling state interest."

    Okay, I did... I don't see any mention of those things in the amendment. Are you saying some statutes can take precedence over explicit written law in the constitution? That it can be interpreted in any political fashion of the times? Either it applies or it doesn't. You believe in free speech, or you don't. Tell me which. I don't care either way. Just stop with the charade. That's all I ask. See, this this is where I don't think you so-called 'libertarians' really believe in freedom, if you're willing to take away my rights for "compelling state interest", you are the same kind of authoritarian we were told to fight. You sound as phony as the democrats with their faux 'liberalism'. Verbal/visual expression is speech, failure to mention the word changes nothing. The 1st Amendment states, "...no law..." You just can't get more absolute. Change your constitution to reflect your desired restrictions, or, for what it's worth (which is nothing to you, or anybody else here), I personally will forever call you hypocrites and phonies (nyah), and have nothing but contempt for your legal system, which you have made baseless, unable to follow your own rules. The law becomes as perverse as a priest assaulting young alter boys.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  41. I blame J. Edgar Hoover by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guy had almost as big a fetish for them as he did for wearing women's clothing.

    1. Re:I blame J. Edgar Hoover by George+Maschke · · Score: 2

      J. Edgar Hoover actually took a pretty dim view toward polygraphs. When the FBI relied on them for the first time in a counterintelligence investigation, polygraph results led them to relax surveillance of a Nazi spy suspect, who promised to cooperate with the FBI. But after finishing his polygraph, he got on the next ship to Germany and was gone. See Chapter 15 of Nazi Spies in America, a book by the FBI special agent who was in charge of the bungled case.

      --

      George W. Maschke
      AntiPolygraph.org

  42. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    Are you saying some statutes can take precedence over explicit written law in the constitution? That it can be interpreted in any political fashion of the times? Either it applies or it doesn't.

    Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech

    What does that mean, exactly? Please explain to me how a law against reckless endangerment represents an abridgment on the freedom of speech. Such laws cover acts that a reasonable person should know place others in danger. If I see a police officer interacting with another person does the First Amendment allow me to shout "HE'S GOT A GUN!" or would such an action constitute reckless endangerment? Heck, if we want to talk about firearms, is it a violation of the Second Amendment to charge me with reckless endangerment if I discharge my firearm into my neighbor's apartment while trying to clean it?

    See, this this is where I don't think you so-called 'libertarians' really believe in freedom

    What the heck have I said that leads you to conclude I'm a libertarian?

    The 1st Amendment states, "...no law..." You just can't get more absolute.

    If you want to read it that literally it says "Congress shall make no law...." Guess what? Reckless endangerment laws exist at the State level, not the Federal level. Of course, constitutional case law has evolved to incorporate the 1st Amendment against State Legislatures; too bad you're not interested in learning the nuisances of constitutional case law in the United States. Do you know the difference between the Federal and State governments in my country? Did you know that the States are sovereign entities that do not derive their authority from the Federal Constitution?

    and have nothing but contempt for your legal system

    Frankly I don't care if you have contempt for our legal system. I'm not certain where you're from my friend but if it happens to be Canada or the EU I'm willing to bet I know more about your legal system than you've bothered to learn about ours. You don't see me acting smug and superior about it, even though there are aspects of those jurisdictions (particularly civil law countries, e.g., all of Europe outside of the British Isles, do you know the difference between civil and common law?) that I would find troubling as an American.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  43. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Please, don't be a fool trying to conflate guns with speech. Words cannot cause harm. Only the person's action (shooting the gun) can. You are only rationalizing the authoritarian. Just say you don't believe in free speech, and we can move on to more important things, like baseball..

    The differences between state and federal are irrelevant. The 1st Amendment applies to them all... To hell with your nuance Read the damn words

    The law requires great precision. The 1st (and the 2nd) cannot be more accurate. If congress cannot make a law restricting speech, there shall be no [fucking] law... 'Not abridged' means that and only that. It grants no leeway. I've recently discovered the total futility of argument. To hell with all the incessant chatter. Now, I only try to find technical ways of circumventing censorship. And then you all can cry amongst yourselves about "compelling state interest"..

    What the heck have I said that leads you to conclude I'm a libertarian?

    I've been a follower for years.. And your sig kinda gives you away.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  44. Makes me wish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That there was any way I would ever be able to get to the point in job interviews where one of these orgs would polygraph me. Just so once strapped in I could tell them I didn't even want the job, I just wanted him to turn on his machine so I could explain to him why I would never work for the kind of pieces of shit who employed people like him.

    Really, I hope I can plant the seed here for someone else who doesn't need the job and just wants to give these people an interview to remember.

  45. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 0

    I should add, when you justify weaselly interpretations of the law, you justify every 'socialist' program put forth by Obama. If you can regulate speech, against the written law, then you can give away free drugs and cell phones to people you think of as 'deadbeats' for the 'general welfare'.. We can both play this little game indefinitely, but regardless, the talk is tiresome. I believe technical circumvention is our only hope against the censors.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  46. Conspiracy to comit perjury? by Mr_Wisenheimer · · Score: 1

    It seems that teaching someone how to pass a lie-detector test is legal. These guys may have set him up by revealing to him that they intended to use the information to perjure themselves, at which point, he became a co-conspirator. I don't know. I am not a legal expert, because what he was teaching seems perfectly legit. Polygraph tests are somewhat dubious under even under the best circumstances and absolutely worthless if someone has a full understanding of how they work or they are an outlier.

    I hope he has a good lawyer.

  47. Because the voters are too stupid by erroneus · · Score: 1

    ... and that's just the way they want to keep the people -- stupid and unaware. It's the only advantage they have over "we the people" after all -- informaiton and knowledge control.

  48. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Words cannot cause harm.

    So the adult who targeted a mentally ill child and harassed the child until the child was suicidal, then offered advice on the suicide is blameless? And fraud should be legal, as it's just words. Words can cause harm. Words have a measurable chemical effect on others, causing "harm" as detectable as a bruise from a punch.

    Or are you saying that assault that only results in bruises should be legal, as that's not lasting enough harm?

  49. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    You all win... I'm tired...

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  50. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    The differences between state and federal are irrelevant. The 1st Amendment applies to them all... To hell with your nuance Read the damn words

    The words say "Congress shall make no law." You're the one choosing to interpret them literally. If you want to get into the 1st Amendment applying to the State Legislatures you're going to have to talk about case law and guess what? The case law doesn't agree with your interpretation of the 1st Amendment. You've lost this discussion on two fronts now, the literal reading of the words and the jurisprudence that has evolved around them. Why do you keep trying?

    And your sig kinda gives you away.

    My signature is a James Earl Jones quote from a fairly well known geek movie. There is no hidden political agenda in my signature. You're projecting; I can't decide if it's sad or amusing. Not that it really matters but I'm not affiliated with any political party. The Libertarians actually scare me to a certain extent and I would not vote for one even as a protest vote.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  51. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The words say "Congress shall make no law."

    14th amendment.

    Also, you don't necessarily need to interpret the 1st amendment 100% literally in order to come to the obvious conclusion that it lists no exceptions. Even absent the 14th amendment, the federal government still has unconstitutional laws that violate the first amendment. I for one do not believe that judges should be able to arbitrarily limit people's fundamental rights. Just amend the constitution if you want specific limitations so badly.

    But you'd rather allow judges to have the power to modify the constitution with invisible ink and call it "interpreting," wouldn't you?

    The case law doesn't agree with your interpretation of the 1st Amendment.

    Case law says many ridiculous things. Not everything is ridiculous, of course, but a lot is.

  52. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    Also, you don't necessarily need to interpret the 1st amendment 100% literally in order to come to the obvious conclusion that it lists no exceptions

    The 2nd Amendment lists no exceptions either. Under your logic the Federal Law that precludes convicted felons, domestic abusers, dishonorably discharged service members, the involuntarily committed, and those who renounce their citizenship from possessing firearms is a violation of the right to keep and bear arms. Hell, let's go further, there's no exemption in the 2nd Amendment that covers people currently serving time, so I guess we have to equip Cell Block D with 1911s if they ask for them?

    I will refer you to what I referred the other person to. "Compelling state interest" and "strict scrutiny." Google them. There's 230 years of jurisprudence (more if you count the common law we inherited from Great Britain) behind these principles. I'll take that collective wisdom over random internet ramblings any day of the week.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  53. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    I'll take that collective wisdom over random internet ramblings any day of the week.

    And you can keep it. All that 'wisdom' is nothing but props for the emperor's facade. I can only imagine how many years it has held us back. Eh, while all this back and forth goes on, I hold out hope that all attempts at censorship can ultimately be rendered futile by whatever means available, and we can flush all the senseless chatter about 'jurisprudence' down the sewer where it belongs..

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  54. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Why do you keep trying?

    Trying to do what? To 'win'??? 'Win' what?? What are you talking about? I don't care about discussion. Discussion is silly. No, what is important is to develop circumvention. All weaknesses must be exploited to make censorship impossible. I really don't care about any 'discussion'.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  55. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The 2nd Amendment lists no exceptions either.

    Nope, it doesn't. It's always amusing to see you people say things like "But your logic would lead to X, which is undesirable, so surely you can't really believe that!" and then I get to turn around and tell you that that's what I really believe. The 2nd amendment lists no exceptions. The end.

    Don't like it? Too fucking bad. Amend the constitution or screw off. But it's okay, you picked the other option: Give the government unlimited power.

    I will refer you to what I referred the other person to. "Compelling state interest" and "strict scrutiny."

    Google the fucking constitution and stop appealing to authority, or just admit that you don't give a shit about the constitution and want the government to do as it pleases. Your 230 years of jurisprudence is too often nothing more than outright modifications of the law.

    I'll take that collective wisdom over random internet ramblings any day of the week.

    Rather, you should just read to the constitution. Or you could just mindlessly appeal to authority figures who just modify the constitution and pretend they're always right. That's another option.

  56. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Yes, you are fighting the uphill battle because you are wrong. When everyone is against you, sometimes it's because you are the one swimming upstream. It's easier to change yourself than change the world.

    Not only are you tired, you are tiring.

  57. Re::-) Your presumptuousness precedes you.. dig it by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Yeah, you're right. That whole freedom thing is for the birds... What ever was I thinking? I mean if 98% say I'm wrong, then regardless of the truth, I am wrong! Why should I ever insist otherwise?! Really, just sit down and shut up, right? Well, maybe I like to fart into the wind. It passes quickly. You are free to pretend it didn't happen.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”