Why Open Source Matters For Sensitive Email
Jason Baker writes Can you really trust your email provider? And even if you self-host your email server, can you really trust its security if you can't see the code? Over on Opensource.com, Olivier Thierry makes three cases for using open source to power your email solution: The power of numbers, the value of trust, and the importance of leverage.
Can you really trust your email provider?
Yes, because I'm not a paranoid idiot. If someone wanted to do something malicious with your email, they probably could anyway, because so much of the world's email servers transmit in plaintext, the provider (other than the choice of one that does encrypt when possible) is the least of my concerns.
Especially encryption code necessary to truly protect your email.
Jeez, what color is the sky on your planet?
We've seen over the last year many open source, power in numbers projects have critical vulnerabilities waiting to be exposed. Those defects were sitting there for years, yet being open source didn't magically fix them. I use many open source tools, but I've never inspected the code myself. Even if I did, I'm not going to be finding these hard-to-find defects that the people in the project can't find. I'm not going to implicitly trust an open source project just because it's open source. How do I know who's really contributing? At least if Apple is doing something naught with my iCloud email, at least in theory I can join a class action lawsuit and get a free download from iTunes. If the NSA is inserting nefarious code into an SSL project, there's really no recourse for action. Over the last year, I've learned that the key to internet security is that it doesn't exist. If there's something that really so sensitive, maybe you shouldn't email it.
Unless you're using encryption, it doesn't matter, since there are many points of 'interest" between the sender and receiver.
"Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
Sigh. Now somebody is going to bring up Ken Thompson's "Reflections on Trusting Trust" in 3... 2... oops, too late.
Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
There was no informational value at the linked page. All of those arguments have been made/refuted many times over the years. If you're actually worried about email security then a self-hosted open-source mail server isn't going to help you... you need to be using encrypted mail.
Open source is a source licensing model. It has no magic powers for creating secure solutions to anything.
Stupid headline: Why open source matters for sensitive email
Stupid headline: Why closed-source matters for sensitive email
Smart headline: Why security matters for sensitive email
Code audits for security defects can happen regardless of source licensing model.
Coders authoring a service, no matter how security conscious, and no matter how many eyeballs they have, will likely miss many exploitable defects.
Email was flowing through open source systems for DECADES before Exchange came out. Today, the vast majority of mail is handled by open source systems.
If you're accustomed to Exchange and want to get that same bloated feeling without the six figure license fees, there are many open source packages designed,for that. Examples include OpenChange, Open X-change, Zumbra, Citadel ...
Of course the vast majority of mail is handled more in the Unix philosophy, rather than one software package that thinks it's a file server (SMB), an MTA, an MDA, a groupware calendar, an IMAP server, and six other things it does poorly, the normal Unix way is if you want IMAP, you install a good IMAP server by clicking on or typing "dovecot". It doesn't have a buggy, insecure file server sticking the out the side that you never asked for.
If I was publishing an article talking about how huge numbers of eyeballs solves security problem I'm not sure that I'd choose to publish it the day after it was announced that the X window server code has had some serious security bugs for 25 years that have only just been discovered. Clearly open source code can have serious security holes that go unnoticed for a very long time.
If intelligent life is too complex to evolve on its own, who designed God?
At the very least, no less than I can trust closed source.
APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
Zimbra. There are probably others: five minutes of Googling will net you answers. Or install an IMAP mail server and a separate calendaring program on the same server, and your clients won't notice that they're two programs. Ports are just standard interfaces for standard APIs.
All of the packages I mentioned provide that. Not being tied to Microsoft's ecosystem, they can also integrate your Facebook, Twitter, rss, or other notifications.
Truly sensitive e-mails should be encrypted, so open source and other characteristics of the service do not matter.An ideal client would support zero knowledge multihop forwarding so that even sender/recipient metadata can not be analyzed.
You've got that backwards. Exchange is the one that requires proprietary clients (it just happens that the major smartphone vendors include proprietary ActiveSync clients out of the box). The others listed use standard IMAP+LEMONADE extensions (which admittedly isn't widely supported by desktop clients, because they generally don't need it).
If you are using email for sensitive material then you are ignoring decades of warnings from everyone with a clue about email.
Trust? Let me tell you about trust, there is no more trust...
You cannot trust Microsoft, or Google or anyone else with your mail for that matter. Every commercial mail provider and software maker is either already in bed with your adversary, or subject to your adversaries whim. For that matter, you cannot trust the 1.5 BILLION transistors in your CPU. But let's ignore that for now.
You CAN generally trust open source software for your MUA and MSA/MTA, and for your crypto.
You NEED crypto.
Then, you cannot send your encrypted mail through stupid commercial mail providers. It STILL exposes who you are mailing, from where, when, and the subject line, when your recipient was on to get it, etc, etc.
And you CANNOT use stupid "webmail' that says they will encrypt your mail for you, because you are either giving up your keys to them or letting them take control of your browser... exactly like the safe-mail.net debacle, you're going to get screwed.
So you both MUST use crypto AND use an anonymous Peer-to-Peer direct messaging service.
Think I2P-Bote, or ImperialViolet's Pond, or BitMessage... something where your message is sent directly over the anonymizing network straight to your recipient, or so that only they can see any part of it... NOT off to sit on some centralized server that will get subpoenaed and snooped and raided.
In summary, get this straight folks....
USE crypto AND use an anonymous Peer-to-Peer direct messaging service.
It is the ONLY way your messages will ever be private to only you and your correspondent over the wire.
Perhaps rename article. "An Example, Why marketers should not write articles"
What an absurd statement this is making. I like the one about "Trust is of utmost value". No, not at all and let me explain why.
If I use open source software I use binaries. I have no more faith in those binaries than any other piece of closed source software, there's no guarantee that the binary matches the source, even if the source is somehow magically free of bugs because as we all know open source is infallible.
Ok so there's the potential for me to do an audit. So I have the choice, I could sit down and decompile the binary and audit it against the original source code, or I could download the source code and compile from source. Which now raises the question:
"Who in their right mind would go to this much effort securing software used to send plain text data over unsecured servers scattered around the internet?"
I am the prime author of CRM114 (the spam filter) and IT DEFINITELY GOT CHECKED BY SMART PEOPLE. There were at least a dozen people who would dependably read the code, and they'd find the pickiest things (luckily, not anything serious; thank you Valgrind!)
So, it's absolutely, demonstrably, provably (read the mail archive!) the case that at least SOME mail-oriented open source gets the all-orifices examination, and that examination is effective.
Whether or not security software gets the same thing, I can't say for sure, but I'd be surprised that it didn't. The recent set of security vulnerabilities only shows that old code didn't get the same care as newer code.
Captain Obvious submitted again.
Open Source matters for sensitive anything. In fact, I, and any professional I've talked to, would say if it's not FOSS or at least using a free open standard in data format, it's of no use for anything sensitive or mission critical. We've arrived at the point where critical systems that are not FOSS aren't even considered to be enterprise ready by a large portion if not even the majority of IT experts. Which is a good thing, IMHO.
For instance, anybody nowadays talking Unix and not thinking of a FOSS *nix but suggesting something other (exotic I guess you'd call it today) would be laughed out of the room. One of the reasons I find RMSes insistence on the GNU/Linux term a tad backwards - although he is right about most of the important things.
We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
Now you're just completely making stuff up. How do you think email worked for the 25 years before Microsoft said "me to"?
RFC 3501is the standard for imap, including PUSH.
It uses IDLE, which, given the amount of overhead, is not suitable for mobile devices which is why P-IMAP and Lemonade are in development. Do you understand that? Probably not.
You call Exchange Activesync "a de facto standard" - IMAP is an ACTUAL standard, and it includes push.
The IMAP standard contains IDLE which is inappropriate for mobile devices, which is why they dont support it. Oh but you didnt know that did you, that is why you just provided your stupid incorrect reply.
Btw, you called it ActiveSync, but that's the name of an older,mostly unrelated protocol, used with a PDA cradle connected to the serial port. You're thinking of Exchange ActiveSync.
I said "Microsoft brought ActiveSync with Exchange", clearly that is what I meant, in fact you even stated it "you call Exchange Activesync...". I wouldn't expect to need to iterate every little detail because mouthbreathers such as yourself cannot comprehend context.
Don't pretend you don't know what I'm talking about when you explicitly stated in the previous sentence that you do, if the context provided confusion you would have asked but you know the context made it clear which is why you didn't.
> It uses IDLE, which, given the amount of overhead, is not suitable for mobile devices which is why P-IMAP and Lemonade are in development
And wrong again. Per the current draft, P-IMAP devices are REQUIRED to support IDLE. SMS and WAP are optional. P-IMAP uses doesn't replace IDLE, it uses IDLE.
Also note Exchange ActiveSync uses a heartbeat protocol very similar to IDLE - with pretty much the same problems. The content of the packets are a bit different, the overall scheme is rather similar.
You're on Slashdot, not at the bowling alley. Here, some of us actually know a bit about this stuff. Some of us are even IETF members and help write the standards that you've apparently never heard of, much less read.