Exploring Some Lesser-Known Scripting Languages

Nerval's Lobster writes: Scripting languages are used in everything from games and Web pages to operating-system shells and general applications, as well as standalone scripts. While many of these scripting languages are common and open to modification, there are some interesting, open-source ones that are worth a look, even if they don't have the substantial audience of some of the popular ones. Wren, Candle, Fancy, Pikt, and PPL all show what a single developer can do if they set out with enough motivation to create open-source scripting languages. The results often prove surprisingly powerful.

Comments

Oooh is this free "Promote Your Language Day?"

[lefticus]

http://chaiscript.com/

Been working on it for over 5 years now. Stable and easy to use scripting for your C++ application.

Re:Oooh is this free "Promote Your Language Day?"

[Dutch Gun]

Chaiscript looks interesting - something like what I would have probably designed for a language if I was writing one from scratch. I'm currently using Lua for my game engine, but integrating the raw C API with C++ requires a lot of ugly boilerplate code.

A question while you're here - one of the most useful features of Lua for game development (at least for me) is the support for co-routines. Each lua script (or "chunk") can have it's own stack, and can therefore suspend execution and resume later. This allows a script to sleep for a specified period of time, for example, giving the appearance of being threaded without actually requiring each script to execute on a real thread - which would be far too much overhead.

This enables me to write simple Lua scripts like:

DoSomething()
Sleep(5)
DoSomethingElse()

Is there a way to do something similar in Chaiscript? Note: it takes a bunch of external C++ code to be able to pull this off in Lua as well, so doing it via external code is fine.

Who supports it

[Snotnose]

I remember 7-8 years ago I was lead on a new project and we were deciding on a scripting language. I wanted Python over Perl. It was clearly easier to both read and write, and had object orientation.

What shot it down? My boss telling me "we have a thousand engineers world-wide who know perl, and you 6 will be the Python experts. You really wanna support a thousand engineers learning Python over the next 5 years?"

Re:Who supports it

[Marginal Coward]

I switched from Perl to Python immediately after I discovered Python. Ironically, I first heard of Python when it was offhandedly mentioned in the book "Advanced Perl Programming." In Perl, I had developed the habit of writing a comment for nearly every line of code - much as most assembly programmers do. Python had similar semantics but much better syntax. It practically documents itself if you do it right. I never did figure out Perl's object syntax (bless, 'em), but objects are easy in Python.

When I first learned Python, there were lots of Perl books on the shelf in the tech section of any large bookstore, and just a couple of Python books. As a Python fan, I was hoping it would catch on, and couldn't figure out why it wasn't taking the world by storm. Perl was the dominant player in CGI at that time, which made it a big thing. Over the years, I kept taking my little bookshelf polls every now and then, and the ratio changed. Turns out it just took awhile. Now, there are very few Perl books and lots of Python books.

Thank you, Python. Oh, and thank you, Perl 6.

Re:Who supports it

[LordLucless]

As a Python fan, I was hoping it would catch on, and couldn't figure out why it wasn't taking the world by storm. Perl was the dominant player in CGI at that time, which made it a big thing. Over the years, I kept taking my little bookshelf polls every now and then, and the ratio changed. Turns out it just took awhile. Now, there are very few Perl books and lots of Python books.

I think the problem was that the world didn't migrate from Perl CGI to a better CGI language; it went from CGI to PHP/Coldfusion/ASP, and python wasn't really relevant there. It wasn't until the flaws in those sort of systems became apparent, and OO, MVC frameworks like Django, Web2py, Pylons, etc, came into their own that python started appealing to the masses.