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Lost Beagle2 Probe Found 'Intact' On Mars

New submitter Stolga sends this report from the BBC: The missing Mars robot Beagle2 has been found on the surface of the Red Planet, apparently intact. High-resolution images taken from orbit have identified its landing location, and it looks to be in one piece. The UK-led probe tried to make a soft touchdown on the dusty world on Christmas Day, 2003, using parachutes and airbags — but no radio contact was ever made with the probe. Many scientists assumed it had been destroyed in a high-velocity impact.

The new pictures, acquired by NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, give the lie to that notion, and hint at what really happened to the European mission. Beagle's design incorporated a series of deployable "petals," on which were mounted its solar panels. From the images, it seems that this system did not unfurl fully. "Without full deployment, there is no way we could have communicated with it as the radio frequency antenna was under the solar panels," explained Prof Mark Sims, Beagle's mission manager from Leicester University.

130 comments

  1. I'm sick of this invasion of privacy! by CajunArson · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dammit! First it's spy satellites watching my every movement on earth, and now you can't even have privacy ON MARS!

    --
    AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
    1. Re:I'm sick of this invasion of privacy! by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      If you want privacy, move to Venus. Just don't expect your lead underwear to last too long there.

    2. Re:I'm sick of this invasion of privacy! by slimshady76 · · Score: 1

      What about tinfoil hats?

    3. Re:I'm sick of this invasion of privacy! by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      If lead is a liquid on the surface of Venus, so will tinfoil.

    4. Re:I'm sick of this invasion of privacy! by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      With all those Venutian women that Bud and Lou left behind, I won't be needing underwear for long anyway!

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  2. On odd artifact of affect... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Funny

    Despite the fact that I know that the probe's namesake was the HMS Beagle, of Darwin fame, the news that a lost beagle has been found on mars still conjures up an enormously sad image of a small dog, curled up tightly; but still frozen solid, in the vast emptiness of the martian landscape.

    1. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least its successor won a Darwin award.

      *ducks*

    2. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      At first glance, TFT suggests they found a veterinarian's anal thermometer in a most unlikely location.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    3. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 2

      True. But Scotty and that admiral will be happy to know where it rematerialised.

    4. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

      I was thinking maybe that they found it drinking cocktails in a bar on Titan. But your comment made me think of this South Park episode. Si.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    5. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      Laika had to go somewhere.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    6. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Admiral Archer? Hardly the first time something happened to his dog. Didn't you watch Enterprise?

    7. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by Tim+the+Gecko · · Score: 1
      Colin Pillinger interview transcript (PDF):

      We've had lots of cats that have wandered off and... but that was the thing about the name, everybody congratulated us on the name Beagle 2 as inspirational, until after it didn't call in and we had all manner of e-mails, texts, telephone calls, letters saying didn't you realise that Beagles are the worst dogs you could possibly have to let off the leash - they run off, they chase something, they don't come back when they're called, they only come home when they're hungry and they show no sign of remorse.

    8. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      At first glance, TFT suggests they found a veterinarian's anal thermometer in a most unlikely location.

      Damn, some asshole has my pencil.

    9. Re:On odd artifact of affect... by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      what like the back of a Volkswagen Beetle?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  3. Re:parachutes? by Howitzer86 · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not like it was the only probe to use parachutes. Besides, it also used airbags. I'm inclined to think that the engineers knew what they were doing.

  4. Re:parachutes? by Adriax · · Score: 5, Informative

    Really? Well shit, good thing you figured it out.
    Better tell all those PHDs and other people who do that for a living before they blindly chuck any more multi-billion dollar probes at Mars without any effective means of slowing down.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
  5. design flaw with placement of antenna by us7892 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Without full deployment, there is no way we could have communicated with it as the radio frequency antenna was under the solar panels,"

    Perhaps the placement of the antenna was a design flaw? Placement of the antenna that did not depend on success of unfurling is a lesson learned.

    1. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by snookiex · · Score: 5, Funny

      So... blame it on the Martians for holding it wrong?

      --
      Open Source Network Inventory for the masses! Kuwaiba
    2. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by khallow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Perhaps the placement of the antenna was a design flaw? Placement of the antenna that did not depend on success of unfurling is a lesson learned.

      What will the point of that lesson be, if they don't build more space probes based on that design? And suppose they already knew ahead of time that this was a design flaw? Then the best you can say is that this accident confirmed that the design flaw was indeed a design flaw.

      My point behind this observation is that there is an even more important lesson present here which continues to be ignored. There are considerable economies of scale to making multiple copies of a probe design. And here is one of those economies, you can actually take a "lesson learned" and use it to improve future implementation of the space probe design.

      If they were to now reuse the Beagle 2 design, they would know to study and fix the solar cell unfurling mechanism in order to prevent a now proven failure mode. They would also know that the landing mechanisms mostly work (though they might have contributed in some way to the final failure mode).

    3. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by gman003 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why? Without solar panels, it would quickly run out of power, so you'd get barely anything done even if the antenna did deploy. Having the antenna underneath the panels probably helped protect it during atmospheric entry and landing as well.

    4. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not really. Without the solar panels it would have had no power. The solar panels are needed to have ongoing communication with it.

      Without power it's dead anyway.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    5. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Kjella · · Score: 2

      Perhaps the placement of the antenna was a design flaw? Placement of the antenna that did not depend on success of unfurling is a lesson learned.

      Well, since that's going to charge the batteries all you'd get is a "hey here I am oh wait why are my batteries draining gotta go kthxbye", a little easier to debug I guess but pretty much just as catastrophic.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    6. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      If they were to now reuse the Beagle 2 design, they would know to study and fix the solar cell unfurling mechanism in order to prevent a now proven failure mode.

      To me that doesn't make any sense, since they have no idea why that design failed. They don't even know for sure it failed, perhaps the thing did hit way to hard on impact and these are the only pieces left that are together.

      Even if the craft was still whole and it was simply the petals failing to unfold, you don't know why - Dust? Cold? You'd have to guess and put in a fix based on that guess, but you wouldn't be sure.

      Way better as others are saying to switch to a design (nuclear battery) without something that failed in some unknown way existing at all.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    7. Re: design flaw with placement of antenna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhm, the antenna needs power, and without the solar arrays the probe might not have had enough juice to do anything useful anyway. I think the engineers took that in to consideration when they designed the beagle.

    8. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by khallow · · Score: 4, Interesting

      To me that doesn't make any sense, since they have no idea why that design failed. They don't even know for sure it failed, perhaps the thing did hit way to hard on impact and these are the only pieces left that are together.

      The article stated that they did have some idea why that design failed. They have images of the probe. In turn, this evidence indicates that the probe landed mostly intact with partial deployment of the solar panels.

      Even if the craft was still whole and it was simply the petals failing to unfold, you don't know why - Dust? Cold? You'd have to guess and put in a fix based on that guess, but you wouldn't be sure.

      Knowledge is imperfect. So what? There is more than enough here to repeatedly test landing and deployment. Even if the failure can't be exactly duplicated, they probably can figure out what systems were probably behind the failure.

      Way better as others are saying to switch to a design (nuclear battery) without something that failed in some unknown way existing at all.

      That introduces its own drawbacks and failure modes. And the reasons why they didn't choose that other system (such as not having access to plutonium 238) still apply.

    9. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you could wiggle the motors of the petals a bit.
      Maybe driving the rover would push the petals away?
      If you have contact, then you could do some manual interaction, in fact many satellites have been saved by turning off/on certain instruments, or reprogramming them.

    10. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suspect it was not a flaw as much as a compromise that had to be made. Sure you could have made the antenna deploy first, but I suspect the only message received would have been "error deploying solar array". There are many what-if scenarios to be played out, in the end there was a catastrophic failure of some kind that caused the mission to fail.

    11. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, or it could have been there for protection during the landing sequence.

      And its likely that without the solar panels extended, there wasn't going to be much use of having the antenna available due to a rapidly depleting power source.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    12. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if this, or what if that. There were likely hundreds of tradeoffs that had to be made when designing this probe. It is impossible to plan for all contingencies.

    13. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "Perhaps the placement of the antenna was a design flaw?"

      It doesn't look like. The antenna needs energy to work and the energy comes from the solar panels. Given such a dependency it doesn't seem wrong to make the antenna serviceable dependendant on the solar panels being deployed -with the nice side effect that the panels will somehow protect the antenna at landing.

    14. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      "Solar panales did not unfold properly{#`%${%&`+'${`%&NO CARRIER")"

      would have been nice.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    15. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by gnu-sucks · · Score: 1

      What would be great is if MRO could try and make contact on its next fly-by. That antenna would certainly work under a solar panel, it would just have considerably less range. But knowing where it is now, we should be able to jam a signal down the front end and make contact.

      If the solar chargers are still functioning with 2/3rds of the design power...

    16. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Cramer · · Score: 1

      I was thinking the same thing, but if the panels don't deploy, it won't have enough power to talk for very long.

    17. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      They have images of the probe.

      Take a look at those images. They're trying to deduce a whole lot out of perhaps 10 pixels. If they has dropped a Vespa on the surface from 1 km up, it might look the same.

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      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    18. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by lippydude · · Score: 1

      "The most annoying thing is that we don't have the sequence of events recorded through the radio beacon that we were intending to put on Beagle 2." @2:00m podcast Colin Pillinger Dec 27, 2011

    19. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... blame it on the Martians for holding it wrong?

      K'Breel and the Council, salute you. Your gelsacs shall be spared!

    20. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Indigo · · Score: 1

      King Arthur: It could grip it by the husk!

    21. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      It's a pretty clever design, in terms of being compact, if everything had clicked into place.

      It would have been the first direct life-detection experiment since the Viking probes of the 1970's.

      It's a bummer how they got all the way to 3rd base when things went kafooey.

    22. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by khallow · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't. The images really are pretty detailed and more importantly, they have a model for why the images look the way they look.

      Look at the last 20 seconds of this video which borrows from old simulations of the Beagle 2 probe deployment which folded out the solar panels in a particular order. The fold-out deployment shown in the video, if prematurely halted with two panels to go, exactly matches the image. I'd say that ten pixels are more than enough in this case. Plus, they've also imaged other parts of the system, parachute (suspected) and rear cover nearby - which lends credence to the probe landing successfully on the surface.

    23. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by rocket+rancher · · Score: 1

      That introduces its own drawbacks and failure modes. And the reasons why they didn't choose that other system (such as not having access to plutonium 238) still apply.

      the failure mode was the "E" in ESA. nukes in orbit are a non-starter in Europe. the people won't stand for it, and since they are paying for it, nukes are off the table for space probes. for ESA missions, that means solar or no mission.

    24. Re:design flaw with placement of antenna by khallow · · Score: 1

      the failure mode was the "E" in ESA. nukes in orbit are a non-starter in Europe. the people won't stand for it, and since they are paying for it, nukes are off the table for space probes. for ESA missions, that means solar or no mission.

      And just as much resistance today as back when the Beagle 2 was being put together, right?

  6. Congratulations to Beagle 2 team by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Congratulations on your near success.

    Seriously - you did a lot better than some other much better funded probes did.

    1. Re:Congratulations to Beagle 2 team by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Send a second probe, use it to unfurl the panels. Then they'll have two.

  7. News is too late for some. by auric_dude · · Score: 3, Informative

    Colin Pillinger dies after brain haemorrhage http://www.bbc.com/news/scienc...

  8. Quick someone by Bonzoli · · Score: 2

    Quick someone send it the command to roll over!!

    1. Re:Quick someone by khallow · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it's already playing dead. You'll need to ship up new batteries before this dog learns any new tricks.

    2. Re:Quick someone by jheath314 · · Score: 1

      At least we know the Beagle has landed

      --
      Procrastination Man strikes again!
    3. Re:Quick someone by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      That command is "BEETHOVEN"

  9. Mission 1.5 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This might be a good mission for the old wheeled vehicle with an arm. Go to this location, then attempt to unfurl the panels.

  10. Design failure by bellwould · · Score: 2

    Designing the antenna to be "hidden" by the 5 "leaves" is absurd. This provides more evidence supporting ground-based probes shoud be using nuclear power sources. Spirit, Opportunity, Philae... when will we drop the nonsensical arguments about sending nuclear power sources to space?

    1. Re:Design failure by khallow · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This provides more evidence supporting ground-based probes shoud be using nuclear power sources.

      Nuclear power sources will need to be unfurled as well. They have to be some distance away from the more delicate electronics and sensors (especially anything trying to detect the sort of particles that the power source is generating!).

      Spirit, Opportunity, Philae... when will we drop the nonsensical arguments about sending nuclear power sources to space?

      How about the sensible arguments for not sending nuclear power sources? Like not having access to Plutonium 238? Solar power works as has been demonstrated multiple times on the surface of Mars with a fair number of successful projects.

    2. Re:Design failure by tysonedwards · · Score: 2

      Said probes are somewhat delicate and require various forms of when falling from a height of 401 million km, especially the final *heat shielding* for the height of 11km for it's fall through the Martian Atmosphere and heating to a temperature of 2,100 degrees C.

      Also, as 2,100 degrees C is considerably higher than the melting point of 1,410 degrees C of the silicon antenna used to communicate from Mars back to Earth, it is understandable why said antenna would need to be *inside* the heat shield rather than outside the heat shield. Just saying...

      (Oh, and Slashdot, learn how to display a Unicode degree () symbol appropriately!)

      --
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    3. Re:Design failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Is P-238 really the *only* option? Are there any other possibilities? How about get some people brainstorming and testing some alternate options? With all the recent research into batteries it seems some other possibilities may be possible.

      Wow, poor Philae spent years traversing the solar system to do the impossible, only to go out in 90 minutes. And the Hugyns probe was similar. What a freaking waste of resources. Yes, something is better than nothing. But it is like loading up the car and traveling from Florida to California to go to a grocery store and only able to buy a carrot because you left your wallet at home.

    4. Re:Design failure by khallow · · Score: 1

      How about get some people brainstorming and testing some alternate options?

      Yes. I gather cobalt 60 would work over the lifespan of the probe and it's almost off the shelf. As I understand it, the problem is that you need about four times the mass of RTG using cobalt 60 than you do with plutonium 238, And that makes cobalt 60 rather uncompetitive with solar panels.

    5. Re:Design failure by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Gd148 is sexy as hell, but isn't exactly available in the corner drugstore. I quote:

      A ~0.2 kg block of pure Gd148 (~1 inch^3) initially yields ~120 watts, sufficient in theory to meet the complete basal power needs of an entire human body for ~1 century...

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    6. Re:Design failure by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      It might yield a watt, but I would be astonished if you can convert more than 5% of that into electricity.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T...

      Oh, here they say 5% - 8% efficiency ... but that is on larger scale than 1inch^3

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    7. Re:Design failure by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      1 cu. in. should not be a problem for reasonable efficiency; there are good techniques for transferring heat to radiators, etc.

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    8. Re:Design failure by catmistake · · Score: 1

      Designing the antenna to be "hidden" by the 5 "leaves" is absurd.

      No, it is not. Expecting an antenna to be useful without power is absurd

      This provides more evidence supporting ground-based probes shoud be using nuclear power sources. Spirit, Opportunity, Philae... when will we drop the nonsensical arguments about sending nuclear power sources to space?

      No, it does not. Solar is proven technology. And when a rocket fails to make it to space and explodes, it doesn't spread Plutonium all over Florida.

      When will the nuke-nutters stop trying to bankrupt economies with nonsensical dreams of nuclear power being a panacea, when it is the most expensive power source that humans have ever conceived and accordingly has never been even remotely economically viable?

    9. Re:Design failure by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      You assume RTG technology - I don't and I don't think the linked article does, either.

      They discuss Energy Organs here, stating that (emphasis mine):

      a sphere of Gd148 emitting ~100 watts with a 75-year half-life and measuring 3.41 cm in diameter with a 5-micron Pt shield glows at 1326 K (e-sub-r for Pt at 1326 K is 0.156; Gd melting point ~1585 K, Pt melting point ~2042 K); this is approximately the decomposition temperature of diamond (into graphite) and well above the combustion point for diamond in air (Section 6.5.3), so Pt-coated sapphire (sapphire melting point ~2310 K) may provide a more stable first wall for the radionuclide energy organ. Carnot thermal efficiency for a heat engine using this source could reach, at most, ~76%.

      I'd say that's pretty good efficiency, and given the power levels and temperatures, I think non-RTG technologies should be used. If the system never drops below 0C, why not use a more conventional system?

      Plus, you could just use the Gd148 to keep the craft warm and use other means to generate electrical power.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    10. Re:Design failure by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      The Carnot efficiency is only helpful if you actually have a device able to harvest that energy.
      Otherwise it is just a meaningless number.

      Carnots laws simply say the efficiency in an 'heat engine' depends on the temperature difference between the max and the min temperature.

      So if you had a turbine made from material that can sustain the max temperatures you mention and is operating in an environment that has the low/min temperatures we see, then the maximum possible efficiency is the number you have.

      As we don't have that turbine we are stuck with RTG ... and the efficiency there is very low.

      Why you link an article about hypothetical nano technology is bejond me :) But I will read it ... thanx for the link.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    11. Re:Design failure by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Why you link an article about hypothetical nano technology is bejond me :)

      Because it's fascinating, and it mentions the extreme energy density of other 'safe' radionuclides besides Plutonium 238. That was the question that was asked in the parent post, after all. :-)

      As for efficiency, I bet a closed-cycle Stirling Engine system could work on Mars with Gd148 as the heat source and a radiative heat sink to space or the (almost non-existent) Mars atmosphere as the sink. Naturally you could parallel the Gd148 sources so that no one source exceeded the max temp for the engine. If you're not willing to do that, there are other non-moving solutions that beat the paltry 3-7% of an RTG.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    12. Re:Design failure by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      The stirling engine needs to survive that temperature (the one of the heat source). That is the main problem.
      In respect to a stirling engine, and the needed wattage we talk about two things: the engine and the generator. (After all the engine has to move the generator to produce the electric power).
      Then we have to check how much heat we can radiate.
      Because the temperature of the radiator will be the 'low temperature' of the Carnot efficiency calculation.

      I mean: generating electric power and designing a system based that 'works' is the easy part. A getting it sized to fit into a space craft comes next. Efficiency is the result of the first two steps, and actually it is just a number for geeks.

      Who cares if device A costs so much money and space and weight and has an efficiency of X when device B is bottom line cheaper, fulfills the requirements (creating electric power for so long with so many watts) but is 'less efficient'?

      I guess you have a point that stirling engines are still very underrated regarding niche situations for power generation.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  11. White dot directly above on the image by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

    There's a white dot directly above the Beagle, I wonder if that's a snapped-off solar panel petal.

    1. Re:White dot directly above on the image by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      No, it is K'Breel holding the Staff of Power that he won by stabbing the Evil Earthling Intruder before it could attack the hive.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    2. Re:White dot directly above on the image by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Perhaps it did hit the ground fairly hard, which caused it to unravel in a way that somewhat resembles the intended landing configuration.

  12. Re:parachutes? by Z00L00K · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's still an atmosphere there - at the speeds that the payload is arriving parachutes will work fine to slow it down quite a bit. But for the final phase airbags and other means like braking rockets still are needed.

    The initial hit on the atmosphere is a heat shield, but when that no longer is needed then you continue the slowdown with parachutes. Using rockets for the full deceleration is probably heavier than the parachutes otherwise they would have used them.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  13. Re:parachutes? by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 2

    Well don't just tell us, do something about it!

    http://www.esa.int/About_Us/Ca...

    --
    Mostly random stuff.
  14. Fixed? by robstout · · Score: 2

    Now that we know where it is, and a rough idea on what's wrong, I wonder if we can send something down to get Beagle operational. I know it would most likely be more efficient to send out a new probe witht he same abilities (like we have), but I like the idea of fixing something on Mars.

    1. Re:Fixed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That should be Elon's mission... Go to mars to turn over the Beagle's petals...

  15. Re:parachutes? by halivar · · Score: 1

    The moon has ~10^-7 pascals of pressure, and Mars has ~.6 kilopascals of pressure. I leave computing the order of magnitude of difference to the reader.

  16. Slashdot astronomers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If only the team leading this groundbreaking, ultra-low-budget probe to Mars had hired all you absolute experts.

  17. Re:parachutes? by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

    Supplementing my post with this: http://www.astrobio.net/news-b...

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  18. Re:parachutes? by TWX · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Parachutes? Isn't the atmosphere like 98% thinner than Earth? That'd work about as well as parachuting onto the moon.

    And you would be incorrect.

    The Low-Density Supersonic Decelerator is testing next-generation parachutes for landing things on Mars. They launch the test platform high up into Earth's atmosphere, where the air pressure and other conditions are most like Mars, then they test how the various new parachute and other drag tech works to slow it down again. Disclosure: My wife is one of the engineers that worked on the platform itself.

    The parachute is not designed to be the final landing device, but if you don't use a parachute or other drag device as you approach when there is measurable atmosphere you'll burn up or crash hard. The atmosphere doesn't have to be very thick to still have friction.

    Given what they said about Beagle's failure to deploy, I wonder if it broke during the airbag bounce process and the panel jammed.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  19. Little probe, lonely on mars, seeks companionship by NotDrWho · · Score: 4, Funny

    Little probe, lonely on mars, seeks companionship
    Or maybe just someone to listen
    Please respond
    Maibox empty for 11 years now
    Have you forgotten me?

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
  20. Completely dead? by pla · · Score: 1

    So given that we know where to find it and could use the orbiter to send a strong, tightly-confined signal that its (poorly placed, apparently) antenna might have some small chance of detecting - Any possibility that we could revive it at this point, send it some sort of "reboot and try again" signal?

    1. Re:Completely dead? by jandrese · · Score: 2

      The batteries on the probe are almost certainly frozen and useless by now. Plus, the mission control for that project packed up their equipment and moved on years ago.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:Completely dead? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      As Coroner I must aver,
      I thoroughly examined her.
      And she's not only merely dead,
      she's really most sincerely dead.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  21. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Nonsense! This is Slashdot. Here every guy who got better than a C in their high school physics course thinks they know better than engineers with real world experience.

  22. Corrective Action? by Squatting_Dog · · Score: 2

    Maybe NASA can go bump it with a rover a couple of times......you never know....always works on my B&W TV!

    1. Re:Corrective Action? by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      No, no, this is delicate equipment. Unplug it, wait 30 seconds, and plug it back in.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  23. RoseBud .. er Petals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    just sayin

  24. Isn't it obvious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Without full deployment, there is no way we could have communicated with it as the radio frequency antenna was under the solar panels,"

    Perhaps the placement of the antenna was a design flaw? Placement of the antenna that did not depend on success of unfurling is a lesson learned.

    I'm amazed that you actually had to ask that question . . . and even more amazed that you were modded "Insightful" for it.

  25. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some of us got a D, you know-nothing moron!

  26. Re:parachutes? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    You just need really big parachutes.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  27. Re:parachutes? by rickb928 · · Score: 2

    Had you RTFA, you would know it appears the landing was entirely successful. The darned solar petals, well, RTFA.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  28. Knowing what failed is valuable by istartedi · · Score: 1

    Knowing what failed is valuable. Now instead of engineers looking at rockets and/or parachutes, they can concentrate on the panel deployment system. Maybe they overlooked something and it was more easily fouled by dust than they thought.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  29. Re:parachutes? by turbidostato · · Score: 2

    "I guess the circuits controlling communications got screwed up, so it was assumed to be lost."

    I know this is Slashdot and people is not expected to RTFA but you... guess!!!???

    From the header:
    "Beagle's design incorporated a series of deployable "petals," on which were mounted its solar panels. From the images, it seems that this system did not unfurl fully. "Without full deployment, there is no way we could have communicated with it as the radio frequency antenna was under the solar panels," explained Prof Mark Sims, Beagle's mission manager from Leicester University."

  30. Re:parachutes? by gsslay · · Score: 1

    Never under-estimate the ability of a random poster to point out, after 2 minutes thought, things that so-called experts have jointly devoted hundreds of years of studying to, yet completely over-looked. Like they were total morons.

    It's what makes internet forums the font of all human progress, and not ill-informed stupidity.

  31. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    6... the answer is 6

  32. Re:parachutes? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Had you RTFA, you would know it appears the landing was entirely successful. The darned solar petals, well, RTFA.

    If the landing was entirely successful, what prevented the solar panels from deploying? We don't know yet. Could have been a hard landing. That's not successful.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  33. Fixed? by fltsimbuff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I would guess that the solar panels are supposed to charge the batteries. Batteries can fail pretty easily at very low temperatures, and a lot of spacecraft need energy to keep warm in addition to running the electronics. In all likelihood it has been without sufficient power long enough for the onboard "perishables" like batteries to be useless.

  34. Re:parachutes? by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

    The ones they use are for supersonic use.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  35. Article states explicitly they do not know by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    The failure cause is pure speculation

    You said

    The article stated that they did have some idea why that design failed.

    What in the article supports your assertion? They gave a guess after they said it was only a guess. Saying they have "an idea" implies there is some proof to back up the "idea" which they do not have yet.

    There is more than enough here to repeatedly test landing and deployment.

    Are you saying they did not do that before the original launch? I'm pretty sure they had rigorous testing before, guessing at the failure mode and then doing testing to see if your new design works to prevent your guessed failure mode is simply foolhardy.

    That introduces its own drawbacks and failure modes.

    Almost none of which leave you without any communications whatsoever if it makes it down to the surface in one piece as the Beagle MAY have. It eliminates a whole component of the system (solar power) and a system with one whole less aspect to worry about is inherently more robust.

    It also SOLVES a whole class of problems dealing with cold.

    And the reasons why they didn't choose that other system (such as not having access to plutonium 238) still apply.

    Perhaps then THAT is the problem to work at rather than guessing why the petals failed and just HOPING that the next mission fares better if they use the same design?

    All that said I hope ExoMars does well, but I just don't think it's right to claim that it's inherantly better to use a design that we know failed rather than going forward with elements we have seen work.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Article states explicitly they do not know by khallow · · Score: 1

      What in the article supports your assertion? They gave a guess after they said it was only a guess. Saying they have "an idea" implies there is some proof to back up the "idea" which they do not have yet.

      I think what's annoying about your question is that I completely answered it in my previous reply. The evidence I mentioned is by definition empirical proof.

      And not all "pure" speculation is created equal. There is informed and uninformed speculation. Actual imagining of the crash site crosses that chasm.

      Are you saying they did not do that before the original launch? I'm pretty sure they had rigorous testing before, guessing at the failure mode and then doing testing to see if your new design works to prevent your guessed failure mode is simply foolhardy.

      Of course, they didn't test sufficiently! Else the accident wouldn't have happened in the first place!

      I see you're just not getting it. You can't perfectly test any engineered system. But you can test to a greater degree parts of the engineered system which are likely to be causes of failure. Even when you can't determine the cause of failure, due in this case to lack of telemetry, you can always take precautionary steps for your actual deployed vehicles to both make a future failure less likely and provide better data in the cases where you are still trying to figure out a stubborn failure mode.

      Almost none of which leave you without any communications whatsoever if it makes it down to the surface in one piece as the Beagle MAY have. It eliminates a whole component of the system (solar power) and a system with one whole less aspect to worry about is inherently more robust.

      What makes you think that? Heat sinks and radiation sources still need to be extended just like the solar panels. And if they aren't, they're still in the way of the antenna, just like the solar panels were.

      All that said I hope ExoMars does well, but I just don't think it's right to claim that it's inherantly better to use a design that we know failed rather than going forward with elements we have seen work.

      We've seen solar panels work on Mars. So your argument is in error.

    2. Re:Article states explicitly they do not know by khallow · · Score: 1

      I also see you gloss over the fact that the ESA doesn't have reliable access to plutonium 238. This alone kills the case for using RTG technology since the alternatives to plutonium 238 (such as cobalt 60 or tritium) are much more massive per unit of power produced and thus, far less competitive with solar power.

  36. Re:parachutes? by xevioso · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Like the fact that the astronomers in Europe and the U.S might use different measuring systems? Gosh, I must be a schmuck to point out that those scientists with Ph.D.s might want to double check that when sending up a probe or a satellite, because hey, they're pretty smart and I'm an idiot, right?

  37. A British satellite with electrical problems ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone who ever owned a British car or motorcycle won't be surprised at this !

    1. Re:A British satellite with electrical problems ? by russbutton · · Score: 1

      You're talking about Lucas, Prince of Darkness?

  38. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's what you get for thinking outside the box.

  39. Re: parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Funny how you think metric is somehow non-standard.

  40. More multi-billion dollar probes? by rHBa · · Score: 1

    This one cost £50M and seeing as it landed intact, within 5km of the centre of its target landing area they obviously did a pretty good job getting it the surface. If they'd spent a bit MORE money/time they might have engineered the probe more reliably so it actually opened properly...

    1. Re:More multi-billion dollar probes? by bobcat7677 · · Score: 2

      Put the antenna under everything so you can only communicate with it if everything goes perfect. Brilliant! Either a better location for the antenna or a redundant antenna in a better location would have solved this obvious design flaw. If they had done that, the odds of still being able to gather some scientific data would have been much higher even with reduced available power from undeployed panels. Part of NASA's success with their Mars rovers was being able to tell them to not use certain systems and do less stuff to conserve power when their solar panels got old and dirty and batteries got old.

  41. Re:parachutes? by Megane · · Score: 2

    Well, at least it seems the Entry/Descent/Landing engineers knew what they were doing. The "petal" system engineers, not quite so much.

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  42. Re:parachutes? by Megane · · Score: 1

    Maybe these guys failed to properly convert stone to kilograms.

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  43. Video of SpaceX booster crash by myid · · Score: 1

    This is related to space, so I'm posting it: You can see a video of the crash of the Faclon here. Plus a couple of funny tweets by Elon Musk, such as when he calls the crash a "RUD (rapid unscheduled disassembly)" - heh.

  44. Re:parachutes? by ThatsDrDangerToYou · · Score: 2

    But our petals were a thing of true beauty!

  45. Re:Yet again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least we don't lose expensive projects because we cant even convert to metric properly.
    USA home of the half witted fuckwit.

  46. Re:parachutes? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    That is unless the petals failed to deploy because of a rough landing and something broke.

    I'm inclined to think the parachute was more or less to orient the craft in a certain position so the other portions of the landing would work correctly. But then again, at the speeds it would have been traveling, slowing it a bit might have been a purpose too.

  47. Remote repair mission by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remote hacking/repair mission on its way i think... What else would one use mars rover nearing its retire season... ;)

  48. Fix it? by hattable · · Score: 1

    What is the chance of a future mission giving it a little nudge and salvaging the probe?

    --
    OMG facts!
    1. Re: Fix it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Zero. Batteries are frosen solid.

  49. Re:parachutes? by Calydor · · Score: 1

    Isn't it normal for Slashdot users to keep their D outside the box?

    --
    -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
  50. Re:parachutes? by vux984 · · Score: 1

    6... the answer is 6

    Only if kilopascals and pascals were the same unit.

  51. That UK probe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... can be recovered.

    It's not dead. It's just pining for the fjords...

  52. Re:parachutes? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    one day when we get more resolution we will see that there is a red tag on one of the still stowed position petals that reads "removed before flight"

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  53. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gosh, I must be a schmuck to point out that those scientists with Ph.D.s might want to double check that

    That's about the size of it.

    they're pretty smart and I'm an idiot, right?

    You're on a roll here buddy!

  54. Fixed? by Luminary+Crush · · Score: 1

    Two of the solar panels did unfurl and theoretically are producing power. Perhaps not enough to run all the instruments, but it's something and it's possible could be keeping the batteries charged.

    Most of these probes, sensing loss of communication or other problem, go into a 'fault mode' where the bare minimum is kept going until instructions are received. The probe itself might be functional and alive, just with low power and unable to communicate with it's primary array.

    I wonder if there is another way to communicate now that we know what's going on? Remember Gallileo had a problem unfurling it's primary antenna and was able to communicate, although much more slowly, through a secondary, low-power antenna.

  55. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the thing hit softly enough to not be turned into a heap of scrap, and the solar petals didn't deploy because of a "hard landing" then that's a design flaw in the petal deployment system, not in the landing system.

  56. Re:parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are aware you're talking about a EUROPEAN probe, right? Those are the same retards that tried to harpoon a comet, missed, then had their lead scientist break down in tears in front of the world for being heckled by feminists for a shirt. They aren't even Human-level competence, let alone scientist-level competence.

  57. Re:parachutes? by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

    Have you looked at the photos? They didn't make any such determination from those photo's. They know all the systems deployed properly because they can see them as they should have landed, they have no idea why the petals didn't unfold and in fact that's their only explanation for why it didn't contact as they don't actually have an image of it with enough detail to know it wasn't damaged.

    But if you think they can determine that from the 3 or so pixels that make up the lander you obviously believe they have image technology like in the blade runner movie where they can see details in a photo that aren't there. What they know is that the parachute and airbags deployed and apparently worked but there is no way to determine if there was damage to the lander during the bounce process. They can only guess that the petals didn't deploy properly, not why.

  58. British electrics :) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lucas, Lord of Darkness :D

  59. Good deed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are there any rovers in the area? If so, someone might want to be nice and help the poor lander out.

  60. Re: parachutes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That joke required a little too much setup.