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Google Search Will Be Your Next Brain

New submitter Steven Levy writes with "a deep dive into Google's AI effort," part of a multi-part series at Medium. In 2006, Geoffrey Hinton made a breakthrough in neural nets that launched Deep Learning. Google is all-in, hiring Hinton, having its ace scientist Jeff Dean build the Google Brain, and buying the neuroscience-based general AI company DeepMind for $400 million. Here's how the push for scary-smart search worked, from mouths of the key subjects. The other parts of the series are worth reading, too.

45 comments

  1. What do you mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Google search will be my next brain? Who do you think you are talking to, some Yahoo or what?

    1. Re:What do you mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wikipedia is my exo-brain and thou shalt have no other exo-brains before the Wiki!

    2. Re:What do you mean? by postbigbang · · Score: 2

      Nice work, but serious hubris and marketing going on here. Google can't seem to find a product these days, and this is just another attempt to get in on the non-robotic servant market. I wish they'd read the scifi books inspiring their products to the freaking end of the book.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    3. Re:What do you mean? by Motard · · Score: 1

      So, deep learning will result in shallow thinking?

    4. Re:What do you mean? by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 2

      So, deep learning will result in shallow thinking?

      Sure, same a smartphones make their users more stupid.
      It's Candy Crush all the way down ...

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    5. Re:What do you mean? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

      Google doesn't need anymore money, thank you very much. It's fine that they 'waste' it on research. Much like ol Elon.

      Nonetheless, I think they need to think about doing something with less potential for serious problems. I found the phrase

      We never told it during training, ‘This is a cat,’” Dean told the New York Times. “It basically invented the concept of a cat.”

      To be the scariest thing I've read all day. It did that by parsing YouTube. That was the first attempt to parse YouTube with 'Deep Learning".

      I do not want to be around when it finally figures out about 4Chan.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:What do you mean? by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

      Google doesn't need anymore money, thank you very much. It's fine that they 'waste' it on research. Much like ol Elon.

      Nonetheless, I think they need to think about doing something with less potential for serious problems. I found the phrase

      We never told it during training, ‘This is a cat,’” Dean told the New York Times. “It basically invented the concept of a cat.”

      To be the scariest thing I've read all day. It did that by parsing YouTube. That was the first attempt to parse YouTube with 'Deep Learning".

      I do not want to be around when it finally figures out about 4Chan.

      My OMG moment came when I read

      Nobody is saying that this system has exceeded the human ability to classify photos; indeed, if a human hired to write captions performed at the level of this neural net, the newbie wouldn’t last until lunchtime. But it did shockingly, shockingly well for a machine. Some of the dead-on hits included “a group of young people playing a game of frisbee,” “a person riding a motorcycle on a dirt road,” and “a herd of elephants walking across a dry grass field.”

      because looking at those images made me realize the machine basically trained itself to do couple two domains of knowledge that even experts in language acquisition and image recognition only partially understand.

      That's just flat out amazing.

      The other part that got me going "Wow" reads

      The neural-net system was left to its own deep learning devices to learn game rules—the system simply tried its hand at millions of sessions of Pong, Space Invaders, Beam Rider and other classics, and taught itself to do equal or surpass an accomplished adolescent. (Take notice, Twitch!) Even more intriguing, some of its more successful strategies were ones that no humans had ever envisioned.

      As an old-timer (older than Dean which makes me feel like I missed the boat by spending so much time earning a doctorate in the humanities), I wanted to know precisely what successful alternative strategies DeepMind had devised in which games.

      I mean, besides being completely fucking cool, that shit is like gothic scary.

      The end of the article where Hassabis notes that humans should never spend any time wondering what book they should read next made me think of Richard Powers’ Galatea 2.2 which is an incredible read about the attempt to build an AI capable of passing a Master's exam in English Literature. Not as nerdy as the /. might like but it raises many of the important questions that we face as machines increasingly become able to make autonomous decisions based on (as the article calls it) "unstructured data".

      I'm really glad to hear DeepMind has formed an external board to monitor the progress of its development and while the composition of that board is secret, I do think the product of its deliberations should be made public. In any case, it won't be too long before the US government (or the government of whatever country DeepMind cares to be in) will consider it an issue of national security and categorize AI and neural net technology as a munition or whatever it takes to get greater insight into what DeepMind and companies like it are actually building.

      --
      blog
    7. Re:What do you mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google Search Will Be Your Next Brain FART! There, fixed the headline for ya!!

    8. Re:What do you mean? by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      It invented cats, I think that's cool, who knows what it'll invent next.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
  2. 'Bout Time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My last one is already toast!

    1. Re:'Bout Time! by operator_error · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you were referring to the brain now present in your head?

  3. Will be? It is! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...

  4. Not a surprise by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

    Google has always been into complex algorithms, AI, biology research... Neural nets need access to a lot of "knowledge" to learn, and Google has a lot of that. Not only the websites contents, but also how we humans search and browse, mail and answer to a mail, talk etc... - i.e. how we behave using our brain. That gigantic chunk of data would be however useless if it wasn't for Google talents. Google [only] is certainly able to come out with something amazing - fortunately, or unfortunately...

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    Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
  5. He Man and the Masters of the Universe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    When I think of International Harvester, or American Tobacco, or Standard Oil, or US Steel, or AT&T, or Microsoft, or Google:

    I met a traveller from an antique land
    Who said: "Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
    Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand,
    Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
    And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
    Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
    Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
    The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed:
    And on the pedestal these words appear:
    'My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:
    Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!'
    Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
    Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
    The lone and level sands stretch far away."

    "Intelligence", I have come to understand through my 53 fairly interesting years of life, is the ability to focus one's mind on the particular things a particular power structure wants at the time, and to block out other concerns, no matter how relevant those concerns may be to others now or to everyone in the long run. Google are delivering what money demands today, so constantly told how good they are, so reinforced in their belief that they must be doing good. But they're not, really - they're just well-tuned tools, focused on delivering the current fashion. One day the wind'll change and they'll find themselves left behind too, as surprised as Ozymandias.

  6. Re:http://www.hepsinisec.com by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

    Spam alert...

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    Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
  7. Thats explains why Google search suck so bad! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just like my brain. What I really need is something that is BETTER than my brain at finding information.

  8. This is just plain bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A good brain can conduct critical thinking.

    Google is just a fancy filter.

    NB :

    Google's propensity to suddenly and arbitrarily discontinue products
    and features makes virtually nothing Google does worthy of trust or commitment.

  9. A brain which clearly ain't functioning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google search will be my next brain?

    I can't fault Google's ambition to provide a 'brain' to its users

    After all, most of Google's users are idiots - let's face it, the vast majority of people on this earth are retarded peabrains anyway

    But if Google thinks that they can provide a 'brain' to the world, they can do better, much fucking better

    Witness, from TFA:

    'A clear cloudless day-time sky is blue because molecules in the air scatter blue light from the sun more than they scatter red light'

    What kind of answer is that?

    "Molecules in the air scatter more blue light than red light"?

    WHAT THE FUCK DOES THAT MEAN?

    Why can't they just say it like it is ... the fucking air molecules are BLUE COLOR?

    Captcha: helium

    1. Re:A brain which clearly ain't functioning by laurencetux · · Score: 1

      because the air IS NOT BLUE

      its a version of how a Rainbow forms (a sundown Red Shy is not because something changed in the air the light did)

    2. Re:A brain which clearly ain't functioning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You complain everyone is an idiot and then you literally prove that you are no exception. The atmosphere scattering blue wavelengths is the cause of it's blue colour is literally 4th grader level stuff. Air is NOT blue

  10. A bold claim - present your evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's easy to claim that "the other parts are worth reading" but the summary so far gives no indication of any reason why that would be the case, or even any reason why the claimant should be considered any more trustworthy than any other spammy marketeer. I, for one, shall not click those links.

    1. Re:A bold claim - present your evidence by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      It's easy to claim that "the other parts are worth reading" but the summary so far gives no indication of any reason why that would be the case, or even any reason why the claimant should be considered any more trustworthy than any other spammy marketeer. I, for one, shall not click those links.

      That's because you don't hae your new brain yet.
      Once you do, you will welcome your new brain overlords.
      And when google discontinues that, you will just be brain-dead - the perfect consumer.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  11. Oh great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Another serial medium.com unreadable clickbait spammer.

  12. Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm fine with that.

  13. Does Google lie? by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    Since TFA talks about Google offering a brain, an online smart brain, I just had to google "Does Google Lie" and guess what the first result was?

    A link to Answer.com 'Does Google lie - Answers.com' which does not work !

    And the instructions (type cat ./ type cheeseburger Mango) ain't making any sense either

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Does Google lie? by monkeyzoo · · Score: 2

      So will my brain now have sponsored links and ads that track me wherever I go?

  14. Most human can't think critically by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    A good brain can conduct critical thinking

    Sorry have to break it to ya ...
     
    Almost all the homo homo sapiens in this world have a brain inside their skulls - in other words, they HAVE brains

    However, most homo homo sapiens in this world can't even think critically

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re: Most human can't think critically by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Quite a few of them don't even know that it's Homo sapiens sapiens!

  15. So, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, what, you mean my brain will be even worse at finding memories, will be full of spam, all the fun stuff will be censored and everyone else will be able to see my memories?

    NOPE.

  16. It Already Is by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  17. Need better personal/collective info tools to cope by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 3, Interesting

    http://pcast.ideascale.com/a/d...
    "This suggestion is about how civilians could benefit by have access to the sorts of "sensemaking" tools the intelligence community (as well as corporations) aspire to have, in order to design more joyful, secure, and healthy civilian communities (including through creating a more sustainable and resilient open manufacturing infrastructure for such communities)."

    Even just to cope with the implications of what Google is doing in AI... Still working on them, slowly...

    My feeling is that our trajectory coming out of any AI singularity will have a lot to do with out moral and social trajectory going into one. So, we should do all we can now to make the world a better place for everyone, to hopefully improve that outcome.

    I used to do AI in the 1980s, with my undergrad work at Princeton related to the Pointrel system maybe helping a bit to inspire Wordnet (started by my undergrad advisor as I was graduating), and (accidentally) making probably the world's first simulation of self-replicating cannibalistic robots... But in hanging around CMU's Robotics Institute in the mid 1980s, I got the disturbing feeling that it might be too easy to make "Mind Children" good enough to destroy us humans, but not good enough to "replace" us. After all, an aggressive enough self-replicating robotic cockroach could probably do in the human species, and that does not take much intelligence. As I said at a talk I gave at a conference on AI and Simulation, it is very easy to make AI and robots that are destructive (as I learned unexpectedly from my own simulations); it is much harder to make robots that are cooperative (either with each other or humans). Someone from DARPA literally patted me on the back after that talk and said "keep up the good work" -- which gave me a lot of pause, but I'm not sure which aspect he emphasized (the destructive or constructive). But that sort-of cemented my feelings, and I have not worked much on "AI" since (in an independent AI sense; one might argue any knowledge management stuff has a flavor of AI, including my Pointrel system work).

    Still, as with any arms race, and that is what the current push to AI has become, and arms race whether in commercial or military terms, it can be hard to figure out some way out of it before total destruction. So, better sensemaking tools might help with that. There are other problems we wrestle with as well that they could help with, like human health issues. Such tools, as they get smarter, will hopefully be designed as cooperative platforms, for each interaction between the machine and a person, and between people, and between machines.
    http://www.shareintl.org/archi...
    "These words written [praising competition] by American college students capture a sentiment that runs through the heart of the USA and appears to be spreading throughout the world. To these students, competition is not simply something one does, it is the very essence of existence. When asked to imagine a world without competition, they can foresee only rising prices, declining productivity and a general collapse of the moral order. Some truly believe we would cease to exist were it not for competition. Alfie Kohn, author of No contest: the case against competition, disagrees completely. He argues that competition is essentially detrimental to every important aspect of human experience; our relationships, self-esteem, enjoyment of leisure, and even productivity would all be improved if we were to break out of the pattern of relentless competition. Far from being idealistic speculation, his position is anchored in hundreds of research studies and careful analysis of the primary domains of competitive interaction. For those who see themselves assisting in a transition to a less competitive world, Kohn's book will be an invaluable resource."

    In gen

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  18. So they want... by xkpe · · Score: 1

    ... to think for me?

  19. Really? I was just thinking they should leave out by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    any attempt at artificial intelligence from search, so I don't have to keep using quotes and "verbatim" to tell it that yes, I really WAS looking for exactly what I typed, and not all this useless junk. IMO Google's search results have been getting significantly worse over the last couple of years. Sure, all that research is nice, but please give us the option to not use it.

  20. Totally Amazed by tmosley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm totally amazed by the progress these guys are making. Layering two modules together to allow image tagging is a stroke of genius, and seems to me that that lays the foundation for the Singularity RIGHT THERE.

    I kinda wish they would turn some of that computing power toward some blue sky science (imagine deep learning analyzing CERN data, or Hubble imagery, or the human genome, or protein folding, or all of the above). Maybe use some of the resultant knowledge to design and fabricate better components for itself.

    1. Re:Totally Amazed by Graydyn+Young · · Score: 1
      There are a lot of public databases on those subjects, and more of them popping up all the time. There are also some amazing deep learning tools and resources that are completely open source. Check out Theano, Caffe, or CXXNet. Breaking into the world of deep learning isn't as difficult as most people think. The hardware requirements aren't even that intense anymore as long as you have a CUDA capable GPU (odds are, you do!)

      So lets jump on it. No time like the present.

  21. Couldn't be worse than their search is now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google's new brain search couldn't be any worse than their sloppy, imprecise, and useless results. Since 2008, Google's search engine has taken a nose-dive in quality. Maybe their AI can bring back the exact searching they used to offer a few years ago?

  22. Deep Learning? Okay answer this! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    *If you were a pirate, you know what would be the one thing that would really make you mad? Treasure chests with no handles. How the hell are you supposed to carry it?!*

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  23. Re:The Myth of Tamiflu: 5 Things You Should Know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mod this spam into oblivion please... anyone!

  24. Deep Learning? Deep Mind? by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

    I'll wait for Deep Thought.
    ...this might take a while, though.

  25. Ignoring the students who do the real work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well done for picking out Geoffrey Hinton as the Sage Genius, single-handedly responsable for Deep Learning.
    Science isn't done by lone individuals any more, and trying to propagate the lone Genius stereotype is dishonest reporting.

    Hinton, G. E, Osindero, S., and Teh, Y. W. (2006). A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets. Neural Computation, 18:1527-1554.
    Hinton, G. E. and Salakhutdinov, R. R. (2006). Reducing the dimensionality of data with neural networks. Science, 313:504-507.

  26. yeah right. by bloodhawk · · Score: 1

    More likely google is struggling hard to justify being duped out of 400 million

  27. Re:Really? I was just thinking they should leave o by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bingo. If Google Search is going to be our next brain, we're all going to be retards who can only answer questions with completely unrelated crap.

  28. RTFA Moron! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you couldn't bother yourself to read the article. But that didn't stop you from expressing an uninformed opinion. Dumbass!