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DOT Warns of Dystopian Future For Transportation

An anonymous reader writes The U.S. Department of Transportation has issued a 300-page PDF outlining the grim future of transportation infrastructure in North America over the next thirty years, and inviting debate on the issue. The report presents a vision of 2045 with LA-style traffic jams in Nebraska, trains too full to pick up any more passengers and airports underwater due to climate change — all in a climate of chronic under-investment, even at levels needed to maintain existing transport infrastructure. Among possible solutions outlined are self-driving cars using vehicle-to-vehicle (V2I) crash-avoidance technologies, such as those currently in development by Google — and in fact transportation secretary Anthony Foxx was joined by Google CEO Eric Schmidt at the launch of DOT's "Beyond Traffic" initiative.

21 of 481 comments (clear)

  1. Here's a great idea... by Rhyas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Use the money you earn through infrastructure and transportation taxes to actually pay for maintaining the infrastructure.

    1. Re:Here's a great idea... by halivar · · Score: 4, Funny

      Great idea! We'll form an exploratory committee put together a schedule for forming survey planning committee. We'll need funding through... say... 2018?

    2. Re:Here's a great idea... by WarSpiteX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No!

      Must cut taxes to stimulate the economy by giving rich people more money so they can piss it down on us.

      --


      I'm a little segfault, short and stout.
    3. Re:Here's a great idea... by Sowelu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There is actually a serious problem here because the gas tax--by far one of the largest of these--is supposed to be a usage fee, and MPG is increasing. Raising the gas tax isn't a great solution, because people with low MPG are often those who can afford it least, and because raising taxes are always a political firestorm (imagine how much industry would push back too). Electric cars are a whole new issue entirely--don't know how widespread they'll be long term though.

      No, transportation infrastructure needs to be fed from somewhere else. One of the current solutions is to stick a GPS tracker in every car, which is admirable on the basis of fair payment for public road usage, but utterly catastrophic in every other way. I think we just need to pay for transport infrastructure from a general fund instead.

    4. Re:Here's a great idea... by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Without roads, work won't be within walking distance. Some poor guy's job as an Apple Genius in Texas depends on those iPods from California. Everyone depends upon roads as much as everyone else once you start using indirect dependencies. More important than public schools.

    5. Re:Here's a great idea... by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Where you drive is largely irrelevant. Unless you're driving a race track or farmland, you're driving on public roads, and it's better to check the odometer than to charge extra for gasoline which can also be used for generators, lawn/farm equipment, and I'm sure lots of other stuff. The odometer plan works for e-vehicles too. Politician X doesn't need to know where we all drive to implement a plan that works. They may ostensibly want that info for "city planning" or "proactive road upgrades", but there are other ways already in use to get traffic density info that don't track people everywhere they go.

    6. Re:Here's a great idea... by HornWumpus · · Score: 5, Funny

      This land is my land,
      It isn't your land.
      I've got a shotgun
      and you don't got one
      If you don't get off
      I'll blow your head off
      This land is private property.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    7. Re:Here's a great idea... by Culture20 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      More important than public schools?

      Yes. Many times more important than public schools.
      Without modern education systems, but with roads: the world might (worst reasonable case) devolve into a 1800's style agrarian/industrial economy where farm-folk trade with the industrial city-folk. Education would happen because books would be traded, and parents would teach their children as they had for millenia. It might not be quantum physics, but people would prosper and ideas would be exchanged.
      Without roads (and bridges and tunnels), but with modern education systems: No one can reach schools unless a school is right nearby or they can chop through the woods, ford rivers, cross mountain ranges. Trading of goods and food would not happen except on small-scales. Most families would be like this one: http://www.smithsonianmag.com/...

  2. Or do something to eliminate journeys? by GrahamCox · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does the report suggest any ways to eliminate journeys? I expect not. That's the problem - they assume that journeys are always necessary, and increasingly so. How about putting in place policies that incentivise people to live near their workplaces, don't have to drive to go to a shopping mall, reduce the need for long-distance business travel, etc. Not only would that improve "traffic", but actually make people's lives easier and better as a bonus. Worth a thought, eh?

    1. Re:Or do something to eliminate journeys? by Sowelu · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yeah, it does include that as part of the solution. Though at 300 pages it's still not all that in-depth.

      "Congestion can also be managed through land use policies that help to reduce commuting distance.
      Mixed-use developments, where homes are near jobs, mean that commutes are shorter, and often
      make it possible for people to walk or bike to work. In general, development patterns that promote
      denser land use rather than sprawl help to reduce total commuter travel demand.
      Employers can be an important partner in managing congestion through travel demand, if they are
      able to facilitate flex-time schedules and teleworking. This reduces the need for commuters to be
      traveling during peak times. Employers may also provide benefits and amenities that encourage
      employees to use public transit, or to bike or walk to work."

  3. Re:Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Simple solutions to complex problems are always simple, but never solutions.

  4. Re:Simple by WarSpiteX · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey, let's spot the libertarian with idealogical and impractical ideas!

    --


    I'm a little segfault, short and stout.
  5. We won't Need DOT in 2045. by pubwvj · · Score: 4, Funny

    Hopefully people will stop traveling so much so we won't need as much transportation infrastructure in 30 years. It has already dramatically decreased because of teleconferencing. Conventions have taken a huge hit because of this.

    Hopefully products will stop traveling so much so we won't need as much transportation infrastructure in 30 years. We already have rudimentary 3D printing. In 30 years I hope we can print everything we need where its needed instead of wasting time, money, fuel, packaging and other resources moving stuff around. Then when you're done with that item you throw it in the de-constructor which recycles the parts. Need more raw materials? Shovel in a few scoops of dirt. Sure, occasionally you'll need to add some essential elements you might have but think of all those local landfills to be mined!

    No, in 2045 we should not need much of DOT. The world will change.

  6. Kind of.. by s.petry · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Self driving cars are not a solution to the problem, and can't be the solution to the problem. If passenger trains are too full to carry people, then mass transit needs to be expanded. You know, the system we should have been investing in for half a century and ignored because it hurt someone's net worth.

    Virtually zero US cities have a functional mass transit system. The most populated areas in the west are prime examples, and lets take San Francisco Bay as our example (since I live here and have first hand knowledge and experience). VTA handles "some" of the South Bay, but limited to North San Jose and Mountain View. Caltrain handles a single strip running North to south from North San Jose to South (not the city) San Francisco. Bart handles SF -> Oakland, and a straight line down to Fremont. These systems don't connect, use different payment systems, have different rates, and are _MORE_ expensive than driving. Example: I can take Caltrain from Mountain View to SF for 8.00 one way, so 16.00 round trip. Then I have to find another commute service to get from Caltrain to my destination, which is more money and time. Taking our "cheap" (said with a hearty chuckle) mass transit is extremely expensive and time consuming.

    Lets not bullshit anyone, this is not our only problem. Industrial pollution is a much bigger problem. Generating electricity is a dirty task and a bigger problem. Plastic is a problem, and cheap "disposable" products are a problem. None of those get addressed by making "self driving cars" and some problems such as vehicle exhaust get worse.

    Yet instead of addressing the problems with mass transit, California is dumping many billions into a train from Fresno to Sacramento. Go figure..

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Kind of.. by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Self-driving cars are mass transit. At some point, once you're no longer driving your car, it will occur to you that you don't really care if you own the car. That's when things will get interesting.

      IMHO, most self-driving cars will be operated by a networked JohnnyCab-like service that will combine the efficiency of public transportation and the freedom of personally-owned vehicles. It will be a big social, political, and economic change, but almost everyone will end up better off.

    2. Re:Kind of.. by hawguy · · Score: 5, Informative

      Example: I can take Caltrain from Mountain View to SF for 8.00 one way, so 16.00 round trip.

      Those fares are high - That 3 zone trip would cost $7.25 cash fare, or $6.75 if paid with a Clipper Card. But if you were a regular commuter, you'd buy the $179 monthly pass, which equates to around $4 each way. It's over 40 miles by car, you'd be hard pressed to pay all expenses for a car for 10 cents/mile.

      The train takes around 45 minutes to make the trip. Driving with no traffic also takes around 45 minutes, but during commute hours, 60 - 90 minutes is more realistic. If you can live and work near the stations on both ends, the train makes much more sense than driving. The financial district in SF is just a 15 - 20 minute walk from Caltrain, so there are a lot of jobs within walking distance of the SF Caltrain station, and SOMA is becoming a bigger and bigger job center.

      The problem with Caltrain isn't the expense -- it's quite reasonably priced with a monthly pass, the problem is the schedule... trains run infrequently, non-comute headways are 60 minutes, and many stations are served infrequently (or not at all) by express trains so even during commute hours, some stations have 60 minute headways, so staying at work a few extra minutes could mean getting home 90 minutes late. Plus, infrequent trains mean commute hour trains are often standing room only... and their train cars are not built for standing - there are few handholds and narrow isles can make it hard for passengers to get on/off trains.

      But you're absolutely right that the Bay Area suffers from too many competing transit systems, with disparate and often confusing fare structures, they finally have a single regional payment card (Clipper Card), but the even that is clunky and works differently on different systems. BART gets the lions share of funding (both through a dedicated sales tax and grants for capitol projects), but is very expensive for users, not very reliable, and is running at capacity with very little that can be done to improve capacity without spending billions of dollars. Yet they keep expanding the system.

  7. Re:Gimme FUD! by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it's not FUD

    American infrastructure is deteriorating: that's not controversial nor inaccurate

    the FUD would be in denying that fact. like the kind of FUD some uninformed/ irresponsible people and congresscritters use to deny the funding we need to keep our highways, tracks, and airstrips from crumbling

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  8. Re:In other words by Sowelu · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's pretty legit in this case. Not everybody who asks for funding is _only_ trying to enrich themselves. Hell, have you seen the state of our bridges lately? If I was in charge of them, I'd either want more funding, or to quit before I get blamed for them falling down.

  9. By 2045 by Greyfox · · Score: 4, Funny

    By 2045 we'll be down the other side of the slope, most citizens of the USA and elsewhere will not be able to afford to own and operate a vehicle and a good chunk of the expected population growth will have died off due to measles and other preventable diseases. Boom, problem solved. You're welcome.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  10. Re:Gimme FUD! by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Informative

    thanks for your pointless sophistry

    the simple fact is we do not fund american infrastructure enough, and this hurts our economy in relation to places that do

    it's not complicated nor difficult to understand

    here, educate yourself:

    http://www.economist.com/news/...

    http://www.cbsnews.com/news/fa...

    http://www.infrastructurerepor...

    after you have some actual understanding of a topic, only then should you speak on the topic

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  11. AC Rant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok, so here's part of the problem:

    In Denver, CO the elevated portion of I-70 is falling down. Literally. If you ever looked at the underneath of the elevated portion of I-70, you would NEVER drive on it again. We're talking about basketball sized chunks of concrete falling out, exposed rebar, nightmare stuff. So let's fix it.

    You can put a $50,000,000 band-aid on it to keep it from falling down for maybe 5 years, or you can pay $500,000,000 to fix it right. But that's for Today's traffic. To do it properly, you need to model traffic patterns out years in advance. To increase capacity and fix it properly, we easily get into $2,000,000,000.

    Remember, C-470 was called "The Highway Colorado Doesn't Need" when it was first built, and now it has traffic jams on it on a daily basis (Seriously, I remember when County Line was a dirt road and Highlands Ranch was actually a Ranch).

    *BUT* that's not the only problem. When you build roads and expand them, you need Right-of-Way. You have to buy people's houses to buy that ROW. People sometimes don't want to sell their houses and complain. One job we were expanding a backwater state highway (2 lane road) that was seeing a large increase in traffic into a 4 lane divided highway. Problem was, a neighborhood developed around the road. People complained, and sued the DOT, because they knew their 70-year-old houses existed before the road. The DOT pulled photos from the archives, engineers ($$$) went to court to show the houses were not only built after the road was there and paved, but that was why the houses were build (a road was there). That's the kind of crap that happens EVERY time you need to do a major build or upgrade.

    Now on to the Odometer problem:

    People drive in multiple states all the time. And your little commuter car isn't doing the major wear-and-tear on the roads anyway (Unless you drive a hummer, or another large truck that qualifies for the Heavy Equipment Tax by weighing more than a tank), that's commercial trucks, many of which are overloaded for road conditions (Truckers routinely ignore signs for height / weight restrictions).

    Also, some states pull stupid crap and don't QA/QC their asphalt mix before putting it into production (MODOT, I'm looking at you), causing huge problems with roads that crumble too early.

    The weather problem:

    Some states in the U.S. have a horrible freeze-thaw cycle that demolishes roads. Water is bad for fiber (Internet Superhighway). Water is bad for concrete (Regular Superhighway). Water is bad for fire (Burning Superhighway). Water is good for fish (Not a Superhighway).

    Look at the problems a state like Nebraska faces: 100 degree plus summers, -10 degree winters.

    Then you go into the East Coast nightmare. The interstate highway system was formed in 1956 (June 29th, 1956). No biggie right? Well, a lot of these are now eligible for the National Register of Historic Places (or getting their quickly).

    Don't even get me started on wetlands (irrigation ditches, you know, the places used to collect and store water. Yeah, they formed their own little ecosystems in 40 years and are now considered wetlands, gotta work around that).

    My $0.03 /We need another president like Eisenhower that will force people to invest in infrastructure //And NOT use the DOT to Force policies on states ///Federal Highway Funds are not provided to states that don't follow DUI laws, FYI.