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HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings With Criminals

An anonymous reader writes: Data in a massive cache of leaked secret bank account files lift the lid on questionable practices at a subsidiary of one of the world's biggest financial institutions. HSBC's Swiss banking arm did the following: Routinely allowed clients to withdraw bricks of cash, often in foreign currencies of little use in Switzerland; Aggressively marketed schemes likely to enable wealthy clients to avoid European taxes; Colluded with some clients to conceal undeclared "black" accounts from their domestic tax authorities; and provided accounts to international criminals, corrupt businessmen and other high-risk individuals. For its part, HSBC admits that it is liable for past transgressions but claims its practices have changed.

42 of 129 comments (clear)

  1. Questionable banking? by burtosis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So shady characters were using Swiss bank accounts? Really?

    In other news some of the users of the pirate bay were found to be distributing copyrighted material. Also the sun found to be yellow.

    1. Re:Questionable banking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is what neutrality looks like. It's not supposed to be any of the bank's business how its clients make or spend their money.
      Do you want your bank asking you questions about this stuff?

    2. Re:Questionable banking? by MrDoh! · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I just wish we'd find out who some of these clients are. Yes, the bank should be in hot water for this, but so should the politicians, err.. I mean, random businesses who also use these services.

      --
      Waiting for an amusing sig.
    3. Re: Questionable banking? by burtosis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I actually read it yesterday on another site it's kind of older news. Does it really suprise anyone? All those billions of dollars are from only 10k accounts so the % of shady customers probably is reaching 100.

      when I was in grade school i was pretty damn sure earth like planets were very common. There had to be countless quadrillions of them at a minimum. It's actually a pretty obvious assumption. But a surprising number of people, given a total lack of evidence at the time of other planets outside our solar system, told me there were none at all. Whenever you have such large systems it isn't really a stretch to take evidence you have from a small sample and extend it to the whole - true it's not proof but you can't rule it out and pretty much by definition is plausible.

    4. Re:Questionable banking? by NotDrWho · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So shady characters were using Swiss bank accounts? Really?

      Laws are for poor people.

      Don't believe it? Well, have you seen a single arrest of any HSBC employee for doing any of this? A single arrest for any of the customers who where committing these crimes? And even if you did see an arrest, do you really think they'll get convicted? Actually do any prison time?

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    5. Re:Questionable banking? by burtosis · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm not sure why you would bring race or medical conditions into this argument. I'm sick of people using ad hominem on our son. You, sir, are a horrible person!

    6. Re:Questionable banking? by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 3, Informative

      We essentially have a class of people above the law.

      However, Kayne West jumped on stage again at the Grammys so we need to pay attention to that, first...

    7. Re:Questionable banking? by rmdingler · · Score: 2

      Laws are for poor people.

      Don't believe it? Well, have you seen a single arrest of any HSBC employee for doing any of this? A single arrest for any of the customers who where committing these crimes? And even if you did see an arrest, do you really think they'll get convicted? Actually do any prison time?

      More specifically, laws are to prevent the poor (who greatly outnumber the rich) from pillaging the rich.

      All is not lost. It has remained this way for centuries. Every once in a while, a revolution comes along which supplants the power structure with some new nobles.

      The new rich invariably concern themselves with protecting their money from the poor. The King is dead. Long live the King.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    8. Re:Questionable banking? by Coisiche · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A BBC new site article yesterday had this passage...

      The bank now faces criminal investigations in the US, France, Belgium and Argentina. HSBC said it is "co-operating with relevant authorities". But in the UK, where the bank is based, no such action has been taken.

      Whether anything happens as a result of those investigations remains to be seen. And in case you're wondering why there is no such action taken in the UK, the reason can be inferred from the next paragraph...

      The man in charge of HSBC at the time, Stephen Green, was made a Conservative peer and appointed to the government.

    9. Re:Questionable banking? by ultranova · · Score: 2

      All is not lost. It has remained this way for centuries. Every once in a while, a revolution comes along which supplants the power structure with some new nobles.

      All the while the basic assumption - that some have the right to more than others - remains unchallenged. It'll be interesting to see whether it can be overthrown before weapons of mass destruction beyond mere bombs will trickle down into common hands. 3D printing the parts for a home laboratory to assemble your homebrewn airborne Ebola strain isn't that far ahead.

      As luck would have it, we're approaching an opportunite time in history for such radical shifts. Capitalism has been so succesful at concentrating wealth and making people economically insecure in the name of efficiency it's collapsing due to the resulting lack of demand. Painful as it might be, a lot of people are getting their faces forcefully shoved into the faults of the system as individual crises start melding into one huge ongoing one. Such breaks make it possible to see, for a brief time, what parts are objective reality and what was merely self-delusion. So I suppose there's at least a slight hope of surviving the coming storm.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  2. HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings Wi by khr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings With Criminals

    In other words, just another day of business as usual...

  3. HSBC was laundering money for drug cartels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In the US decade or so ago. They are a blatant and repeat offender. Their main profits come from servicing organized crime and criminals, and should have been shut down years ago.

    1. Re: HSBC was laundering money for drug cartels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So revoke their banking licence and freeze all funds. Make everyone claim funds against a full disclosure.

    2. Re:HSBC was laundering money for drug cartels by ihtoit · · Score: 4, Informative

      HSBC was FOUNDED on the ORIGINAL Silk Road. That heroin highway that ran through the Far East and extended tendrils through Hong Kong, Shanghai (hence the name) and London, Paris, Berlin and Rome.

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
    3. Re:HSBC was laundering money for drug cartels by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 2

      You realize that the original silk road was founded on trade in legal products, right? Like... silk?

    4. Re:HSBC was laundering money for drug cartels by ihtoit · · Score: 4, Interesting

      yes, and diamorphine, too.

      Back when opium dens were to be found next door to the Old Bailey and off the reception atria of every barrister in London. Often in the same building, too - occasionally you'd even find a room full of very young girls (or boys, if that was your poison). It all came in on the East India Company Docks. Where CANARY WHARF now stands.

      Funny, that.

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
  4. Avoiding versus evading by tompaulco · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Avoiding is not illegal. Evading is illegal. Avoiding paying road tolls is when you take surface streets so you don't have to pay tolls on the highway. Evading paying tolls is when you take the highway put don't put any money in the till when you get to the toll booth.
    If the bank is helping clients to avoid paying taxes, then the bank is to be congratulated for providing good sound business advice to their clients and enabling them to take advantage of tax situations set up on purpose by various taxing districts in order to lure business to their jurisdiction. If they are helping clients to evade taxes, then they need to be thrown in jail along with their clients.

    --
    If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    1. Re: Avoiding versus evading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The bit where it classifies them as "undeclared" "black" accounts means _evasion_. But I wont ruin the idealistic dream that a difference even really exists. HSBC is too big to fail remember. So lets see the account holders pass the buck because the bank advised it. And they can't really penalize the bank because as seen on numerious occasions they are above the law.

  5. Theyre not alone by fred911 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Bank of America, Citi and Deutsche Bank have all been implicated in laundering funds.

    http://www.ibtimes.com/citi-de...

    --
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  6. Proportionality by PvtVoid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not to defend Ross Ulbricht, but given what's coming to light, does anybody really doubt that HSBC enabled more drug trafficking than a dozen Silk Roads? And that's not even counting things like the arms trade and tax evasion.

    Steal ten thousand dollars and you go to jail for decades. Steal ten billion and you get a slap on the wrist and an engraved invitation to the next campaign fundraising dinner.

    1. Re:Proportionality by DarkOx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Steal ten thousand dollars and you go to jail for decades. Steal ten billion and you get a slap on the wrist and an engraved invitation to the next campaign fundraising dinner.

      This is unfortunately the nature of the world. I am afraid the only moral is go big or go home. There is another eerily similar adage about banking. "Borrow a hundred thousand you can't pay back and you have a problem, borrow 100 million you can't pay back and they have a problem." Although you have to adjust the sums for inflation somewhat the basic principle is: rules are only for the little guy.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    2. Re:Proportionality by ihtoit · · Score: 2

      HSBC ran the original Silk Road. It actually moved silk and opium. HSBC's fortune was made on opium.

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
    3. Re:Proportionality by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

      To this day. A deeper investigation is needed into the Afghanistan opium war. The Taliban had nearly cut off the flow in 2001. The following year it was business as usual.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    4. Re:Proportionality by ihtoit · · Score: 2

      go beyond the BBC, and you'll find that not only had the Taliban throttled opium, they'd actually gotten farmers around to the shocking idea of growing food crops.

      Now, if that's not evil and despotic, you tell me what is?

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
    5. Re:Proportionality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Steal ten thousand dollars and you go to jail for decades. Steal ten billion and you get a slap on the wrist and an engraved invitation to the next campaign fundraising dinner.

      Well, not _always_... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B...

      Bernie's problem was he stole from the wrong people. If he'd stolen from normal people he'd have gotten off, but he mostly stole from the 1%... that's no allowed in those circles.

  7. Remember, kids.. by BVis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's only illegal if you get caught. Even if you DO get caught, remember that rich people don't go to jail.

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    1. Re:Remember, kids.. by BlueScreenO'Life · · Score: 2

      These files were stolen by a disgruntled employee and sold to various governments.

      That's not an undisputed fact. It is the version of the story supported by Swiss authorities and banks. In his own version, mostly supported by some French officials, he claims that he never asked for any money and that he first contacted the authorities of Switzerland and of other countries, and decided to leak the data when they ignored him.

    2. Re:Remember, kids.. by BVis · · Score: 3, Funny

      Are you stalking me or what?

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  8. Prison Time by StormReaver · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I bet not one of these bankers does any non-neglible prison time.

    1. Re:Prison Time by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course not. Because they're essentially protected by the corporate veil.

      So they can do all sorts of malfeasance, and HSBC will say "ooops, sorry", and possibly pay some fines. If they get sacked, they'll still keep their huge bonuses and severance.

      The problem with corporations is it more or less encourages people to break the law, since they end up bearing no legal responsibility.

      Rich bankers do prison time for ripping people off? Don't make me laugh.

      Not a single one of the assholes who ripped off the world leading up to 2008 was charged with anything, despite essentially running an enormous Ponzi scheme to foist off bad debt to other people and make it look like it was AAA rated debt. It was theft, writ large, but not ONE of them was charged.

      Because those people advise the government of financial matters.

      Being a banker is practically a license to commit fraud on a massive scale, with no personal liability.

      Being a banker on a large scale probably means some of the politicians who are supposed to be fixing this probably have an account with you and will give you a wink.

      Because the politicians are just as corrupt as the bankers. All of these millionaire politicians are hiding their money in offshore accounts, right along with the drug cartels.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Prison Time by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > problem with corporations is it more or less encourages people to break the law, since they end up bearing no legal responsibility.

      I know to the guy on the street this seems irrelevant, but this is a major, major issue. It also is backed up by one of the worst pieces of doublethink that you have to believe in corporate culture.

      CEO pay is through the roof, and in the US it's always "justified" by the amount of responsibility a CEO supposedly has in a company. However, every time there is a huge case of corporate malfeasance the CEO always claims that he/she had no knowledge of the lawbreaking. So which one is it: does the CEO take responsibility for the company or not?

      The best example I know of this in modern life is Rick Scott. He was the CEO of a company that perpetrated the largest fraud in Medicare history. However (at least in the minds of the pro-corporate masses) he didn't even get a scratch on his reputation, let alone get indited for anything. It takes too many mental gymnastics for me to believe that his company's Medicare fraud did not personally enrich him.

      To me this seems to be one of the worst societal problems we have to deal with right now. However no one even talks about it.

    3. Re:Prison Time by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      To me this seems to be one of the worst societal problems we have to deal with right now. However no one even talks about it.

      The biggest lie perpetuated on the world is that corporations are there for any other reason than greed, and that collectively "the market" will arrive at optimal outcomes.

      Corporations will always lie, cheat, and steal to make more money -- and they don't give a crap about us.

      And many many politicians start out owning corporations, and are likely already quite corrupt before they even get into office.

      All those millionaire businessmen in politics telling us how awesome corporations are and how they deserve tax breaks which will magically make our lives better? They're lining their pockets.

      Between the corporations, the lobbyists, and the politicians who tell us the corporations and lobbyists are our friends ... the game is so corrupt and rigged as to be laughable. If it wasn't so corrupt and rigged.

      I'd bet an awful lot of global politicians have accounts like this they'd rather we didn't know about. Because they're part of the problem.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  9. "... its practices have changed." by jc42 · · Score: 2

    Lessee, what might they mean by this? I'm guessing that they set up a committee to review their data-security methods, and have modified them to make it more difficult for the "authorities" to get at the information.

    As with political campaigns, when a business uses the word "change" without being specific, you should generally assume that the change will not be to your advantage.

    I wonder if any journalist has good information on just what the supposed changes have been. But I wouldn't bet on anything, since it's routine for the PR folks to just make up things that they'd like the journalists to publish.

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  10. that big building they occupy in London by ihtoit · · Score: 3, Funny

    can take care of the the entire homeless problem. Let's start with seizing that.

    --
    Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
  11. Regulations? by conquistadorst · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Sarbanes-Oxley act has been on the books since 2002. Dodd-Frank bill since 2010. So are they working to keep companies in check and increase transparency? Or just costing both the government and the companies it affects a bunch of time and money? On one side you can say this activity was finally caught. On the other hand you have to ask when large banks are subject to regular audits how do they get away with it from year to year?

    From my own limited personal experience, the only thing I can say for sure is that those audits are usually pretty terrible. In theory they're looking for the right stuff, but the auditors themselves are usually green accountants who often lack the hybrid blend of accounting, technical, and IT skills needed to any proper analysis. They don't understand what they're looking at and don't know what to ask for. They usually just follow a sheet of instructions line by line and check those boxes to indicate their work is done. I don't think that quite captures the spirit of those laws.

  12. excuse me... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 2

    ...I'll go get my wrist slapper and this will all be taken care of right now.

  13. Re: Withdrawing bricks of cash by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 2

    What is a brick of cash, anyway?

    Something you needn't concern yourself with. (If you were rich, you'd know.)

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  14. Actually a UK bank by bradley13 · · Score: 2

    The data comes from the Swiss subsidiary, but HSBC is actually a British bank. And you have to love this bit from TFA:

    "The man in charge of HSBC at the time, Stephen Green, was made a Conservative peer and appointed to the government. Lord Green was made a minister eight months after HMRC had been given the leaked documents from his bank. He served as a minister of trade and investment until 2013."

    The little fish will be prosecuted, while the big fish are made peers of the realm. Business as usual for all of the big banks.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
  15. Re:HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Many people go so far as to consider taxation theft, and avoidance patriotic.

    IOW, many people are self-centred twats.

    BTW, I live in a country with one of the highest rates of taxation on the planet (Sweden), and my taxes actually *decreased* a couple of years ago--in the same year that I received a bonus that should otherwise have resulted in me paying about 10% *more*.

    So much for your entertaining little theory Which is, as I said, entertaining, but not even worthy of modding down.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  16. Re:HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings by tehcyder · · Score: 5, Funny

    People should always be trying to avoid taxes. Blindly paying whatever taxes are assessed is foolish and will always lead to the levying of more and more taxes because due to greed and human nature. Governments are incapable of ever lowering taxes in any real or meaningful way. The only way to avoid runaway taxation is perpetual tax avoidance. Many people go so far as to consider taxation theft, and avoidance patriotic.

    As I get older, it becomes easier to understand why most revolutions start with hanging a bunch of the rich and powerful from lampposts.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  17. Re:HSBC Banking Leak Shows Tax Avoidance, Dealings by Ksevio · · Score: 2

    No - as an HSBC customer it makes me quite annoyed since I have problems just cashing a check online.

    I mean this was suppose to be the #1 bank for money laundering- they could at least make is a smoother process.

  18. Re:List includes Phil Collins, David Bowie by Demonoid-Penguin · · Score: 2

    Phil Collins held money in a swiss bank account. What a crook! Where does Phil Collins live? Oh right. Launsanne SWITZERLAND.And OMG, David Bowie had a bank account in Switzerland.... where he lives.

    I'm not going to defend the rich musicians claiming to reside in tax advantageous locations (cough*Isle of Man*cough). Nor am I going to defend those who advocate revolution (wait till you see what the regime is trying to repress) and failed to study history (hint: France had three revolutions, technically 5) - and I'm definitely not going to defend those that complain from the comfort of their armchairs:-

    • while continually voting for major parties in the hope that optimism will overcome experience (or votes lost in a previous election to minor parties will set the agenda for following elections.
    • work for a wage (or worse, don't work) and expect the same returns as those that take risks and work for themselves (even if it's using daddies money).

    Anarchy is not destruction - it's the opposite of outsourcing responsibility to others.

    Enlightened self-interest is not shitting upstream, unenlightened self-interest is. Enlightened self-interest is creating a business that doesn't dump sewage upstream and marketing the non-polluting aspect to advantage. Unenlightened self-interest is demanding a bigger government (composed of people who claim/believe levying taxes = production) that will regulate sewage dumping - which is like hiring someone to train a cat not kill things.

    Sheep is a good analogy, they are stupid, but they feed themselves (and they don't go around saying other species can't be bred to be stupid). So just keep bitching, I won't call you sheep.
    Don't take that the wrong way.

    So did anyone actually stop to think that this guy stole bank details and sold them?

    Yes, and no. Some of us thought "Maybe that's bullshit - let's check, before we believe the bank who makes it's money helping themselves to the profits from helping their clients break the law - 'cause, ya know, what if.... one crime gets lonely?"
    So maybe the question you ask should have been four questions:-

    1. Did the guy try and sell the data about illegal activities?
    2. If so - so what?
    3. Why am I so quick to hang him?
    4. Maybe the world ain't simple (no matter how much I wish it was so), and maybe, just maybe - there are more than two options

    And yeah - Phil Collins should go straight to jail for crimes against music (as should the rest of Genesis).
    Of course, if I thought he was a musician, like David Bowie, then spending the requisite amount of time in countries that charge him less tax on his complicated corporate tax structure than I would have to pay using obfscurated family trusts in my country, would be OK.