Slashdot Mirror


New Concept Tire Could Recharge Car Battery

randomErr writes Goodyear Tire showed off its new BH03 tire that can partially recharge your electric car while driving. At the 2015 Geneva International Motor Show a new concept tire was displayed that uses heat generated while driving and converts the thermal energy to electrical power. The triple inner tube design changes pressure to maximize electrical output while adjusting to the road conditions.

34 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. Just recycle the energy! by mbstone · · Score: 4, Funny

    The friction from the road generates heat, which is converted by the tire back to electricity, which runs the car!

    The faster you go, the better the mileage you get! In fact, cars like these can achieve near-infinite mileage! (YMMV.)

    What's not to like?

    1. Re:Just recycle the energy! by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Insightful

      exactly

      it's better to decrease inefficiencies in a simplified system than devise complex add-on contraptions that purport to recycle lost energy, but it's so fractional, it doesn't even make up for it's own extra weight, it's own extra cost, it's own extra maintenance

      it stinks of rube goldberg perpetual motion machine

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    2. Re:Just recycle the energy! by KiloByte · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Unless your destination is higher than the place you started, every single bit of energy used for driving is waste. So you can get arbitrarily close to zero expenditure.

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    3. Re:Just recycle the energy! by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

      we'll have flying cars when

      1. it is energetically manageable, so fusion

      2. taking off and landing is easy, which both helicopters and airplanes, existing technology, make complicated dangerous and noisy, so a new kind of engine

      3. there is coordination with other flying cars, which means centrally controlled/ effortlessly intercommunicating AI, because people would just fucking crash into each other all the time

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    4. Re:Just recycle the energy! by GrahamCox · · Score: 5, Funny

      it's so fractional, it doesn't even make up for it's own extra weight, it's own extra cost, it's own extra maintenance

      Or its own extra apostrophes.

    5. Re:Just recycle the energy! by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unless your destination is higher than the place you started, every single bit of energy used for driving is waste. So you can get arbitrarily close to zero expenditure.

      Myself, I prefer to ride a spherical horse in simple harmonic motion on a frictionless plane. It gets me where I need to go with zero energy expenditure. Traveling through the perfect classical vacuum is somewhat unpleasant though. The key insight though was the spherical horse, because normally there would be inevitable losses due to friction when compressing the hooves, even steel wheels like on trains have rolling friction from their compression.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    6. Re:Just recycle the energy! by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is just Goodyear seeing that a bunch of people are gullible* enough to buy electric cars and hybrids. This gets them a piece of the action.

      * They might not be gullible, but instead they believe that they are doing something for the environment or feel a need to appear so. Or maybe they are tired of their hard-earned dollars flowing towards hostile foreign regimes.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    7. Re:Just recycle the energy! by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

      apostrophe technology will recycle 20-30% of cognitive entropy in the existing forum

      instead of babbling in incoherent monotone, the insertion of slight pauses allows the speaker to catch their breath, and listeners to reflect on the last statement

      do not be fooled by cheap knock offs like semicolon, ellipsis, and hyphen- only our quality controlled and 5 sigma patented apostrophes, at a reasonable price, give you the rhetorical power, you want, and deserve

      we do not condone overuse of our technology. apostrophe abuse such as by christopher walken and william shatner leads to rhetorical inversion, in which cognitive entropy is decreased only at the cost of increase in camp, a dangerous failure of influence

      test drive your own apostrophe, today

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    8. Re:Just recycle the energy! by Rei · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Tires actually get more efficient as they get hot. You don't want to be cooling your tires. Heat raises the internal pressure and it makes the rubber more flexible, both of which reduce rolling losses. Really, really stupid idea, taking the heat away for a tiny bit of thermoelectric power.

      That said, the OTHER tire mentioned in the article - the concept multitube tire that can change its drive characteristics based on conditions - actually could be a major improvement if paired with a smart control system. If you could have a tire that runs on 100 PSI in smooth, high traction conditions, but can have you riding on super sticky studded rubber in bad conditions / cornering / high accel / decel, gives you the best of all worlds - a tiny rolling drag coefficient most of the time but high safety right when it's needed. Rolling losses are the largest loss factor for in-city driving and make up about a quarter to a third of highway losses, so the ability to dramatically reduce them means no small gain for vehicle efficiency.

      --
      "Are you hungry? I haven't eaten since later this afternoon." -- Primer
    9. Re:Just recycle the energy! by sabri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Takeoff and landing are easy to the point where a computer can do it. You don't have to have any human interaction at all in those events. Many aircraft are already capable of automatic landing.

      That's exactly what the crew of Asiana thought when they landed at SFO :)

      You will still need a pilot who understands aviation in case the computer fails.

      --
      I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
    10. Re:Just recycle the energy! by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 2

      Tires actually get more efficient as they get hot. You don't want to be cooling your tires. Heat raises the internal pressure and it makes the rubber more flexible, both of which reduce rolling losses. Really, really stupid idea, taking the heat away for a tiny bit of thermoelectric power.

      Tyres get hot under normal operation, so tyre manufacturers create rubber compounds that perform best at the expected operating temperature. If for whatever reason this operational temperature was known to be reduced, then they can simply change their compound to suit the new temperature.

    11. Re:Just recycle the energy! by ClickOnThis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Electric and hybrid cars are better for the environment, and they already employ technology to charge the batteries with energy that would otherwise be wasted as heat (for example, the braking systems.)

      It is not outrageous to explore ways of capturing energy from the flexing of the tires that also would otherwise be wasted as heat. As I see it, the challenge for Goodyear would be to show that the process is efficient enough to be worth adding to the tire design.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    12. Re:Just recycle the energy! by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 2

      Exactly. You lose the least energy to the tires when you simply run them at nominal inflation pressure. So measure the amount of electricity from the battery while running a defined course and speed with conventional tires at their specified pressure. Then replace the conventional tires and do the same thing again with your high-tech electricity-producing tires. How many amp-hours did you save? Enough to eventually pay for the tires?

      If I had to bet, I'd bet that they cause a net loss of energy by allowing the tire to flex more than it should, which increases load on the motors.

  2. Please be an Onion link please be an Onion link... by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 5, Insightful

    [clicks on link]

    Rats.

    I have to assume that any actual engineers at Ford understand Carnot efficiency, and that this is simply an effort on the part of marketing to generate social-media buzz. It's depressing, but not surprising, to see that they're succeeding.

  3. This guy has a better idea by mspohr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
    This Russian fellow ran short of battery reserve to reach home so he hooked his Tesla up to a truck. Besides getting a tow towards his destination, you can see that the car is charging the battery at 60 kW rate!
    In Russia, car charges you!

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    1. Re:This guy has a better idea by patniemeyer · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is actually relevant to the OP because the biggest bang for the buck in capturing wasted energy in modern electric cars like the Tesla is the inability to do full regenerative braking in the winter when the battery is too cold to receive the full charge rate. When the temperature is low regen braking in the Tesla is limited (ranging from almost nothing up to the full 60kW) based on how cold the battery is. The car actually makes strategic decisions about when to spend power to *heat* the battery because the energy put into warming the (large) battery mass will at some point be more than outweighed by the gains in regen braking recouped energy.

      It must be very frustrating for the Tesla engineers to have a 60kW "free" energy source and limit it because the batteries can't take the charge rate. It seems naively like that energy could be put directly into heating the battery, but I'm sure there are a lot of engineering issues (you probably can't just dump 60kW into a point heating source, etc.)

      So, solving *that* problem would probably make Teslas 20% more efficient than they are now in the winter... and that would add up to a *lot* of energy.

    2. Re:This guy has a better idea by patniemeyer · · Score: 2

      The Tesla is fine in the cold (it's the most popular car in Norway). My point was just that there is lower hanging fruit to be had in terms of increasing car efficiency (another one is getting rid of side mirrors for aerodynamics) than waste heat in tires... I tend to agree with other posters that the tire heat thing sounds like nonsense.

    3. Re:This guy has a better idea by del_diablo · · Score: 2

      The problem is that Norway is not that cold. 90% coastal population. Coast is gulf stream. And coast basically is inland to the first mountain range, or first mountain range beyond large river or lake.

      And its a modern car, with good ABS and Anti Spin, on modern tires. Its fun to drive if you go far enough inland to experience the real winter snow.

  4. Awesome by LordKaT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Making electric cars even more expensive will really help them get market penetration.

  5. This is absurd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It will never work. It's not 3D printed, using the internet of things, or an Elon Musk company. How can it expect to succeed?

  6. Exhaust by Dereck1701 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I realize this "tech" is designed for electric vehicles but if you had the ability to convert heat into a meaningful electrical source you would start with the exhaust system of a standard car and do away with the alternator. If they can't do something with that rather significant and easily accessible temperature differential (+300F) I am pretty dubious about them utilizing the relatively minor temperature differential (~30F) of tires.

    1. Re:Exhaust by thestuckmud · · Score: 2

      Recycling exhaust is not new. BMW calls their system Turbosteamer,

    2. Re:Exhaust by Charcharodon · · Score: 2
      I was thinking the same thing.

      Marketer who read an article on the 128,000th high school student who discovered peltier chips in 2014 who went on to "invent" some sort of AC/heater/generator

      "Wait I have a brilliant idea we can use waste heat to generate electricity and make cars more efficient, but where would the greatest source of heat be on a car. Don't tell me it'll come to me...hmmm this is kind of hard.....yeah the tires that's it the tires!"

  7. Not just for Corvettes anymore by Terry95 · · Score: 2

    $1200 for tires?!

    No. $1200 for A Tire.

    You too can have the same experience as the USAF when their $85 million fighter is brought down by a guy with a rifle. Except it will be your $1200 tire flattened by a $0.0006 roofing nail. Same principle though. Welcome to the firstworldproblems club. Hope you brought that black AMEX card.

  8. Re:Please be an Onion link please be an Onion link by Kjella · · Score: 2

    Uh, what? In theory, a car would go any distance at constant speed ignoring air resistance and friction except the curving of the earth as it's not really a straight line. But in the real world, you will have friction against the ground and that will generate a lot of heat. Part of that heat can be converted into more engine power. Unlike regenerative breaking you're not adding a resistance to the wheel, you just siphon off what's already happening. Sure if you could reduce friction that'd be nicer, but physics get in the way and you'd rather have some grip to be able to change direction. So it's energy you need to spend, but you don't have to let all of it go to waste.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  9. Laws of thermodynamics don't apply at GoodYear by Ingineerix · · Score: 2

    Any electrical energy this produces would be ultimately derived from the car's motor. (unless you push the pile of crap off a cliff) This means if you add devices to resist flex and convert that energy into electricity you are increasing roll resistance and adding load to the cars motor. Plus, you'd have to have a complex slip-ring connection to get the electricity from the wheel to the stationary part of the car. Absolute crap!

    1. Re:Laws of thermodynamics don't apply at GoodYear by Ingineerix · · Score: 2

      They are supposedly including Piezoelectric devices that convert tire flex into electricity in addition to heat. The best thing to do is use low rolling resistance tires (most EV's come equipped with them from the factory) that don't generate much waste heat. Given the Delta T is only 10's of degrees at most, a thermoelectric generator isn't going to produce enough to be worth the added mass. Total gimmick.

    2. Re:Laws of thermodynamics don't apply at GoodYear by itzly · · Score: 2

      The flexing of the tires is helping to make the ride more comfortable. If you harvest energy from that, they'll get stiffer, and you'll feel more bumps and vibrations. People don't want that. Otherwise, they could have stiffer and more energy efficient tires already.

  10. What about a windmill on the roof! by viking80 · · Score: 4, Funny

    What about a windmill on the roof! The windmill spins as the car drives, and produces electricity to charge up the batteries. Modeartors: Please mod this comment up as 'funny'. And if you dont get why, mod it up as 'insightful', then dont moderate slashdot anymore.

    --
    don't cut it off www.mgmbill.org
    1. Re:What about a windmill on the roof! by viking80 · · Score: 2

      Not if you use a quantum critical airfoil. Se earlier slashdot article.

      --
      don't cut it off www.mgmbill.org
  11. Re:Please be an Onion link please be an Onion link by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 5, Informative

    A theory that ignores friction isn't especially interesting in this context.

    Rolling friction is a pretty small contributor to energy loss for a moving car. Of this initially small amount of lost energy, some heats the road, and some heats the tire. As someone else observed below, the change in tire temperature is typically around 30 F, or 15-20 C, much less than a 10% change in absolute temperature. That means that a perfectly efficient heat engine could reclaim at most 10% of the thermal energy from the warm tires. In practice, the efficiency would be lower still.

    Here's an infographic breaking down energy loss for an internal-combustion vehicle. Even if we assume that the electric vehicle has zero engine loss, rolling friction still represents at most maybe 20% of your energy loss. That means that you'd be reclaiming less than 2% of your total lost energy. In practice, considering the efficiency of the recapturing engine, it would probably be well under 1%; considering the added weight and mechanical loads of the recapture equipment, you might well end up losing net efficiency.

    I'm not an engineer, but I have a basic understanding of thermodynamics. This story appears to be pitched at people who don't. If the engineers behind this want to convince people who know anything about physics or engineering, they're going to need something a lot better than this press release.

  12. Re:Please be an Onion link please be an Onion link by quenda · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They only need to convince people who already made the very uneconomical decision to buy an electric or hybrid.

    Again? Your sound like a broken record. Anyway, buying _any_ new car is uneconomical, so you are left with no point whatsoever.

  13. The Geneva "Motor" Show by Attila+the+Bun · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Geneva Motor Show has always been full of stuff that looks cool but can't possibly work. "Concepts" which are nothing more than bad sculpture. It is neither engineering nor art.

  14. Re:Go check how your turbocharger works. by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2

    The turbocharger doesn't extract energy and turn it into shaft power. The turbocharger uses energy in the exhaust to spin a compressor (aka turbocharger) which shoves more air into the engine, which lets you burn more gasoline. That's where the power comes from.