Slashdot Mirror


Newly Discovered Sixth Extinction Rivals That of the Dinosaurs

sciencehabit writes Earth has seen its share of catastrophes, the worst being the 'big five' mass extinctions scientists traditionally talk about. Now, paleontologists are arguing that a sixth extinction, 260 million years ago, at the end of a geological age called the Capitanian, deserves to be a member of the exclusive club. In a new study, they offer evidence for a massive die-off in shallow, cool waters in what is now Norway. That finding, combined with previous evidence of extinctions in tropical waters, means that the Capitanian was a global catastrophe.

6 of 93 comments (clear)

  1. The real extinction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The real sixth extinction is what man is doing to the planet right now. Species are going extinct at way higher than background rates, and we are largely to blame.

    1. Re:The real extinction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No.

      There is a great lecture by Dr. Albert A. Bartlett on Youtube about growth.
      In the second part around the 6 minute mark he presents a list of options.
      I would say that he is reasonable pragmatic about it. Either we pick a way to limit population growth or nature selects a way for us.
      In the long run it doesn't really matter what option we go for but there seem to be a short time benefit of choosing a less painful population reduction method.
      I think the one child per family method is pretty good. It's not very fast, but it keeps population down while still allowing people to get children. Another benefit is that it is far less violent than many of the other options.
      If you want to go all out you can always join The Voluntary Human Extinction Movement They try to achieve human extinction by encouraging people to not have children at all.

    2. Re:The real extinction by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that (and sci-fi stories have predicted this for decades) if the people who voluntarily cut back on their breeding aren't somehow matched (probably through compulsory sterilization) with breeders who think it's their right ti have up to a dozen kids or more, then eventually we're back to almost everyone being a selfish breeder.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  2. And the seventh mas extinction? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Must be now.

  3. Humans are the gross, worst spieces ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    They're the worst disgusting and gross, leave their trash everywhere. They think all history was made in order for their own creation. They pollute everywhere they figure out how to get to. I welcome the coming apocalypse. Face it humans, you're too chicken to accept another species could be come smart enough to enter space. Dumb nuts. Gaia will win in the end.

    1. Re:Humans are the gross, worst spieces ever by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 4, Insightful

      [Humans are] the worst disgusting and gross, leave their trash everywhere. They think all history was made in order for their own creation. They pollute everywhere they figure out how to get to.

      Do not mistake the ineffectiveness of other animals to be "care" for their environment. A beaver will happily defoliate acres of land. Cats can depopulate entire species of birds, given the chance. Rabbits will breed far beyond the capacity of their environment to support their numbers. All of them will "pollute" as readily as man, leaving their waste wherever it may drop and not taking particular care to "clean up" after themselves when they are done using a burrow or nest. Certainly, they show no evidence of caring about other species; other animals are prey to be fed upon, or predator to be fled from, or other to be ignored but never a concern beyond that.

      Humans aren't perfect, to be sure, but our problems are largely due to own success. Though we would believe ourselves somehow superior to the "lesser animals" with which we share the world, we are still moved by the same base impulses of our distant cousins. However, our cleverness with tools and our extreme adaptability means that we are more resistant to environmental repercussions with which the system uses to self-correct the actions of its more boisterous inhabitants. A wolf-pack that eats all the deer in its territory is likely to starve next winter, but Men will just move to a new territory or import food from its neighbors, and thus the genes of the "over-eaters" are preserved rather than culled. Alas, now that our territory encompasses the entire world it may require a worldwide disaster to rehabilitate Man.

      But then again, maybe not. Because we are learning - however slowly it may seem - that not only are our resources not unlimited, but also that the Earth is a vast and interlocked system which we share with all the other species on the planet. This very concept of environmentalism is fairly new - a few hundred years at most and truly popular only for the last two or three generations - and prior to this Men took little concern to their depredations because they always thought there would be an endless supply so long as they moved to the next horizon. Now, we are reconsidering our actions - acting against the very instructions of our genetic make-up - working to preserve what we have. While it is not entirely without self-interest, nor is it entirely selfish; we preserve other species for no other reason than a belief that they have as much a right to exist on this planet as we do. That is more than any other species on Earth has done.

      Our impact on this planet has been devastating, matched perhaps only by the impact of micro-organisms or the insect kingdom. But these mistakes are only because we follow our genetic predisposition to breed to capacity and do not believe for a moment that any other species on this planet would do any different. Certainly we should use our intellects to curb our innate predilections but neither should we entirely condemn ourselves.