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SEC Charges ITT Educational Services With Fraud

mpicpp writes with news that ITT Educational Services, the company that operates for-profit college ITT Tech, has been charged with fraud over its student loan programs. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission accuses the company of concealing poor financial performance from its investors. ITT formed both of these student loan programs, known as the "PEAKS" and "CUSO" programs, to provide off-balance sheet loans for ITT’s students following the collapse of the private student loan market. To induce others to finance these risky loans, ITT provided a guarantee that limited any risk of loss from the student loan pools.

According to the SEC’s complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, the underlying loan pools had performed so abysmally by 2012 that ITT’s guarantee obligations were triggered and began to balloon. Rather than disclosing to its investors that it projected paying hundreds of millions of dollars on its guarantees, ITT and its management took a variety of actions to create the appearance that ITT’s exposure to these programs was much more limited.

18 of 85 comments (clear)

  1. Interesting... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's telling that when for-profit education screws over INVESTORS then a federal attorney goes after them.

    However, when they screw over actual individuals the same groups act like they don't see it and they don't care.

    You sure can see where the values lie in the U.S. right now.

    1. Re: Interesting... by knightghost · · Score: 2

      Or not. This seemed to be the real story: "the collapse of the private student loan market".

    2. Re:Interesting... by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That was my thought exactly. I saw the headline and thought "ITT charged for fraud? Great, finally, ugh, ripping off students like that...wait...SEC not...I don't know...I don't think the Department of Education has an enforcement division, so, the FTC? But no, SEC...and yeah, fraud against investors, not students."

      The message is loud and clear: "Citizen, fuck thyself."

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    3. Re:Interesting... by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 2

      I'm an investor, so yes.

      (Just kidding immigrants do it for cheaper.)

    4. Re:Interesting... by king+neckbeard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think the idea isn't that the SEC specifically should address this issue, but rather, that it's a shame that we turned a blind eye to a fraudulent diploma mill until it started hurting someone who mattered to those at the top.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  2. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by thaylin · · Score: 2

    What standard are you talking about? Education, especially in today's world is paramount to the average person's success, not the few million and billionaires who bypass it is the exception not some new rule.

    Government based sudent loans already have the security of never being discharged, and they can take your tax refunds and garnish your wages, therefore there is plenty of security there already without having some sort of credit worthiness standard like other loans have.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  3. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by msauve · · Score: 2

    If student loans are available for other privately run schools, such as Stanford, MIT and Yale, why should ITT be any different?

    I'm guessing your question wasn't real, but a political comment. Here's the real answer, anyway, which was found using a simple Google search. Yes, there are standards for Federal student aid programs.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  4. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by Minupla · · Score: 5, Funny

    These weren't federal loans, as far as I can tell from RTFA. In short the allegations say that this is what happened:

    1) The private loan market cratered
    2) ITT said, "No problem we'll sell loans to ourselves, backed by investors, and we'll guarantee those loans" (see equity backed mortgages, for a similar case study)
    3) Lots of loans started to default
    4) ITT did math and said "Oh Nos", if we pay off those guarantees it's going to look bad. I know, let's pay those loans ourselves for a bit instead, I'm sure they will start paying again.
    5) They didn't start paying again
    6) They had to come clean to investors, stock tanks
    6) They got caught in the coverup
    7) SEC sues, stock tanks somemore
    8) (profit)*-1

    Min

    --
    On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
  5. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by mi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why should it not be eligible for federal student loans — so long as that travesty exists, that is?

    shouldn't there also be some standard for federally-guaranteed loans too?

    A better question may be, why do "federally-guaranteed loans" need to exist in the first place...

    following the collapse of the private student loan market

    Another victim of the government monopoly...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  6. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by msauve · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "A better question may be, why do "federally-guaranteed loans" need to exist in the first place..."

    Exactly. If the question is "Why is higher education so expensive," that is the answer.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  7. Re:Apologies to Dickens by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

    Since these days corporations care more about their stockholders than just about anything else, if they are screwing over investors then it is a pretty safe bet they are screwing over their students too (and that is ignoring the fact that most for-profit "universities/educational insitutes/etc" tend to screw over their students with next to worthless degrees anyway).

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  8. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ITT and Phoenix are products of the federal loan industry. College was affordable before federal loans. The administrators scream and wail about losing state funding and blame tuition rises on that, but look at the fucking temples to education that are being built. How does a lazy river contribute to education? Climbing walls are nice, but why am I subsidizing federal loans for students to have a better climbing wall than education. I'm not quite at the "pole barn is optimal" level, but half of the staff and the space they occupy here is absolutely useless, and many of them actively, deliberately interfere with education. We could cut the cost of college education in half and get a better product. Don't believe me? Look at or College of the Ozarks. Both are private colleges that don't charge tuition or room and board. Most universities, the one I teach at included, are scams designed to extract the most money possible from the "students" or "customers" as we've been told to call the millennials. Even major pedagogical decisions, like switching from quarters to semesters, are driven by the same thought ...you get more money out of a student who drops out after a semester than a quarter.

  9. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A better question may be, why do "federally-guaranteed loans" need to exist in the first place...

    Because, it is better for society to have an educated populace, and not just have the children of the wealthy be able to afford to have one.

    Another victim of the government monopoly...

    Another person operating under the delusion they sprang into existence a fully formed human without any of the benefits provided by society.

    Did you go to public school? Did you enjoy the benefits of living in a mostly lawful society? Do you drive on public roads? Do you use any public infrastructure like water?

    Do you honestly believe you exist through sheer force of your own will and that you did not reap the rewards of your parent society? If so, you should probably seek some therapy, because you're delusional.

    Because a society in which only the children of the wealthy can afford an education, and everyone else is relegated to not having one and working in medial tasks .. well, that society is a complete shithole.

    So essentially you are saying "I wish to live in a society in which we have the wealthy and the peasants, and if the peasants wish to rise above their station, too damned bad".

    You may want to live in that society, but the rest of us don't.

    What princely patron paid for your smug self to get an education and rise up from the gutter? Or are you just some rich kid who thinks having daddy pay for your education is the natural order of things?

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  10. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "A better question may be, why do "federally-guaranteed loans" need to exist in the first place..." Exactly. If the question is "Why is higher education so expensive," that is the answer.

    Universities are at this point, are now citadels of management people:

    http://www.washingtonmonthly.c...

    http://reclaimuc.blogspot.com/...

    Lotsa highly paid MBA types, and their staff.

    Research - once upon a time, a lot of research was done at the corporate level. Most has been shifted to Universities now. And even though it brings in research dollars, infrastructure for it has to be built, and government research money is focused on the work at hand, not building the infrastructure.

    The education system has been groomed for years that the only acceptable path is the 4 year Bachelor's, perhaps followed by a Masters degree. Any other form of education is considered woefully deficient.

    So today, parents look at a college education as grades 13 through 16.

    Demand is extremely high.

    So why the crisis now?

    We're at a wobbly sort of point, where while the demand is still there, but the educational supply cost has outpaced the ability of many if not most people's resources to repay. You graduate with the equivalent of a small mortgage, going for an entry level job in your field (and woe onto you if you are in another field beside engineering) making little, and the University is already badgering you for donations. That is a hellava mess.

    The cost of a college education is almost at the point of not being worth it.

    The federal loan system is in the mix of problems, but is merely following the lead of University trends, established during WW2 and continued to the present day. The overly managed structure is a more recent phenomenon, as managers in my experience always find that more managers are needed.

    I do doubt that the research aspect of present day higher education will ever go away. As for the fact that there are more managers and their support staff now than educators, might be something that can be worked on.

    That's a little more than a Fox News soundbite, but despite it all, the federal loan program is more reacting to than creating the problem.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  11. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by gstoddart · · Score: 2

    I'm not going to disagree on that, but that doesn't mean that student loans are anywhere near a good answer.

    Well, what are your options?

    Government backed student loans.

    Convincing private lenders to make a loan to some kid out of highschool with no credit history or job.

    Free tuition.

    Suck it up if your parents can't afford to pay.

    If governments didn't back student loans, there's no way in hell banks would give them. And then you're back to the realization that without government backing of the loans, or free tuition ... a huge amount of people who don't have rich parents would simply never be able to get an education past highschool.

    I'd far rather see government working to ensure an educated populace than spending resources advancing the international copyright interests of multinational corporations or acting as a police force for those same corporations.

    Society at least gets some benefit from an educated populace.

    Until, of course, government gets conned by industry to allow them to bring in cheaper international labor to alter the structure of their beloved market by introducing externalities to tilt the game in favor of corporations.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  12. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by jittles · · Score: 2

    "A better question may be, why do "federally-guaranteed loans" need to exist in the first place..." Exactly. If the question is "Why is higher education so expensive," that is the answer.

    Don't be ridiculous. The loans don't exist because school is prohibitively expensive. I finished school just with the current group of "I can't pay my student loan" cry babies. I paid for all of my education, and have been supporting myself since I was 16 years old. My student loan total for 3.5 years (I graduated early) was $12,000. That included tuition, books, and my apartment minus the costs I paid myself by working throughout school. I received $1000 total in scholarships and did not qualify for grant money. I went to a school that I could afford. A state university program. Without the federally subsidized student loan, I would have been forced to work more, and would have had to spend more time on my degree.

    At the time I started school, my girlfriend wanted me to attend the same private school she went to. I applied and was accepted but passed on the program because the tuition alone would have cost me over $30,000 a year. With decreased funding, my state university now charges double what it did when I attended, but your 4 year tuition is still less than 0.75 years at a private university. I have about as much sympathy for those crying about student loan repayment as I have for those people who took out a 5 year ARM on property back in 2008.

  13. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

    Because Stanford, MIT, and Yale graduates are far less likely to end up in default on their loans.

    They are also more likely to actually graduate, and when they do, the diplomas are actually worth something. ITT, and other diploma mills, dupe poorly prepared students into taking out loans, handing it over to the school, and then have little concern for whether their students learn anything, earn any diploma or credential, and have any prospect for a higher income that can justify the loan repayments.

    Sallie Mae needs to be scaled back, and the loans should only be available to students that are prepared to learn, majoring in something with tangible value, and attending an institution with a high graduation rate and reasonable tuition.

    When I review resumes, if I see ITT (or Heald, DeVry, Univ of Phoenix) listed, I toss it in the trash. I have learned that none of their graduates are worth interviewing. These institutions are worse than worthless.

  14. Re:Why is ITT even eligible for federal student lo by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2

    I believe federal student loans should only allow payouts to public (i.e. state) 2-year and 4-year institutions.

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    These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...