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TPP Fast Track Passes Key Vote In the Senate, Moves On To the House

onproton writes: The Senate voted yesterday to reauthorize the controversial Trade Promotion Authority (TPA), which expedites, or 'Fast Tracks,' the passage of trade agreements through Congress. If also approved by the House, it will grant the authority to decide and negotiate the terms of agreements like the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) to the executive branch, significantly limiting congressional involvement and leaving little room for debate. Proponents of the bill, namely the USTR, claim that Fast Tracking the TPP is critical to successfully negotiating its terms internationally, and will "ensure that Congress, stakeholders and the public are closely involved before, during and after the conclusion of trade agreement negotiations." Though in reality, it does not introduce significant changes in the transparency or reporting requirements that are currently in place, which have allowed the negotiations of this deal to be held in secret since 2009. With concerns being raised about the deal's impacts on everything from intellectual property rights to government sovereignty, it is surprising to many that Congress would abdicate their role in determining the specifics of agreements that may have far reaching implications for their constituents.

29 of 98 comments (clear)

  1. Ahem... by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How much money will it cost to reach a compromise?

    I expect a prompt reply, I've got a golf game at three.

  2. Republican Hypocrits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The republicans should be fighting against the TPP at every opportunity. But they won't because it will help their big business friends and donors. As long as they get rich, everyone else can go to hell.

    1. Re:Republican Hypocrits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This tactic is now common up here in Canada as well, under Herr Harper's regime. Ram everything through when nobody's looking, bypass checks and balances, sneak it into a 600 page omnibus budget bill, basically do an end-run around all of the procedures we have that are designed to filter out corrupt, self-service shit that will harm the overall public because they KNOW it won't pass otherwise.

      It's absolutely disgusting. A total affront to the democratic process. People that pull this should be tried as traitors to their country.

    2. Re:Republican Hypocrits by Ferretman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That isn't quite right, and you're conviniently forgetting the many Democrat hypocrites so you can bash Republicans.

      Most of the Republicans who voted for this were swayed by the "free trade" aspects, viewing that as the most important thing. Generally speaking Republicans prefer open and free trade whereas Democrats prefer protectionism. Here Obama waves the free trade flag and they're duped into supporting him.

      I wish they'd step back and listen to their constituents a bit more here. The mere secrecy surrounding this thing should be enough to garner 100% rejection.

      Ferret

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
    3. Re:Republican Hypocrits by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2

      And a significant portion of the population is now an ex-prisoner or ex-felon. "In 2008, about one in 33 working-age adults was an ex-prisoner, and about one in 15 working-age adults was an ex-felon. Among working-age men in that same year, about one in 17 was an ex-prisoner and one in eight was an ex-felon." http://www.cepr.net/press-cent... [cepr.net]

      I would expect that, but that's not how it's going down. We should all boycott things like TPP, if we're not allowed to know what is in them, then chances are we won't like it and should be saying no.

    4. Re:Republican Hypocrits by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wish they'd step back and listen to their constituents a bit more here.

      They are listening. Most Republican senators represent rural, southern, and western states, that benefit from free trade. The losers are the rust belt states of the upper midwest, but those don't typically vote for Republicans.

    5. Re:Republican Hypocrits by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      Then again, this has nothing to do with actual free trade. There's that little detail...

      It will mean a much more open market for agricultural products. This will be a boon to American farmers, and also farmers in other big agricultural exporters (Australia, Thailand, etc.). It will also be a big benefit to consumers in countries with currently protected inefficient farms, like Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. But it will be ferociously resisted by Japanese farmers, which have disproportionate political power because of their screwed up voting system. They are very generously subsidized, and have the most to lose if TPP goes through.

    6. Re:Republican Hypocrits by ultranova · · Score: 2

      It's absolutely disgusting. A total affront to the democratic process. People that pull this should be tried as traitors to their country.

      Capitalism has no country, kin nor master. It has only slaves, some pampered and some abused. It has redefined the perceived reality of the entire world in terms of profits and ownership. That has been enough to rule the last quarter millenia and triumph over the old order as well as attempts at rebellion. It is, as the term has been understood for most of human history, a god, and the chief one of the modern world. Any ancient Greek would instantly recognize economic forecasts as exactly similar to the ramblings of the Oracle of Delphi, though less accurate, banks and stock exchanges as the temples they really are, the Cold War as religious warfare between two competing pantheons, and so on.

      So no, people like Harper are not traitors. They're simply possessed. They do not deserve to be punished; they should be simply removed from power, both for their countries sake and their own. It's the constant cultlike repetition of their idol's message that leaves them unable to see any option or outcome besides the ones compatible with that message. But of course the average voter is bombarded by that same message as well, which is why they elect people like Harper in the first place.

      All that said, Capitalism precedes Industrial Revolution and in fact started it. It is the reason for the relative abundance of modern world, even if the price of getting here was terrible. But it's becoming clear it can't handle that very abundance. Some work themselves to death while armies of unemployed fall to destitution, leading to the enfeebling of the very markets Capitalism depends on. Euro and the apparently endless sacrifices it demands from people threaten to rip apart the EU and thus start again the cycle of European wars. China seems hellbent on developing their very own branch of authoritarian Capitalism while Russia is turning towards a cult of personality to distract its people from its miserable performance. US is quickly degenerating into a third world country, caught between increasingly militant fundamentalist factions of various bents. All in all, it seems like the system is in dire need of a major upgrade.

      So what next? Does situation continue to detoriate until people lose faith, thus rendering Capitalism unable to function as a model for organizing the society, like what happened to Communism? Even if something emerged to replace it, we would lose its admittedly impressive benefits, the material abundance and ability to quickly and efficiently put scientific and technological innovations into use. Could it be upgraded, to keep the benefits while mitigating the problems? Mybe, but the very power it wields over its worshippers makes that extremely difficult; the last time required two depressions, two world wars, a wave of Communist revolutions and finally Hitler and the Nazis to force the issue, and even then fundamentalists set to reverting the changes as soon as possible.

      We live in the treshold of two ages. Some people get disillusioned, others become ever more rigidly orthodoxic in their beliefs. Cracks in the foundations of Capitalism could be mended with new ideas, or they could grow until people can see through them and the whole structure falls down. We could reach a new Golden Age or another Ragnarok. Perhaps it's time we stop leaving such matters to chance and extend our control from our physical environment to our cultural one, from the realm of matter to the realm of gods.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    7. Re:Republican Hypocrits by dwywit · · Score: 2

      Yeah, then there's all that BSE nonsense that we in Oz are mercifully free of. We don't want anyone else's beef, we have enough. Trade should NEVER override biosecurity concerns.

      A report on the ABC news (www.abc.net.au) yesterday tells of the carrot and stick approach taken by the US - "let us export our beef to you or you won't get access to our domestic sugar market".

      Our situation requires very careful consideration - we have a reputation for disease-free agricultural produce. Just about every country that wants access to our markets promises that none of the diseases affecting their own products will ever make it into the wild in Australia because reasons. We don't want NZ apples, we don't want asian seafood or bananas, and we don't want US beef - although some of those things are already here.

      It's true that protectionism isn't healthy long-term, but there are valid reasons to ban the import of some items. We don't want to face the consequences of the (for example) banana industry being devastated by imported disease.

      --
      They sentenced me to twenty years of boredom
    8. Re:Republican Hypocrits by whistlingtony · · Score: 2

      Most of our Republican Reps and Senators are for TPP.

      Obama is going against the majority of Dem Reps and Senators in seeking Fast Track Authority for the TPP... http://www.commondreams.org/vi...

      So, MOST of the Rs are for it, and SOME of the Ds are for it, and in your mind, they're equally bad.

      Now, I absolutely agree with you that the mere secrecy surrounding this thing should be enough to reject it, but I have to say; You seem to have your opinions, and then you mold facts to them. Yes. I'm sure those Republicans are being duped into supporting Obama...... Sure they are... It wouldn't have anything to do with how they keep getting campaign contributions from giant companies. Noooo..... They're being tricked!

      As an aside, I'm amazed how the Rs can't have Obama doing deals with Iran that move us toward peace.... They need to be able to tinker with the sanctions! Obama is overstepping himself? Oh, you want fast track authority to sneak in giant corporate giveaways? Give it to him, give it to him! The hypocrisy is amazing....

      Anyway, yes, there are Slimy Democrats trying to get his passed. But let's not equate the handfull of Ds with the vast majority of the Rs trying to get his past us.

      And whatever you believe, I at least take heart that you can see that the TPP is a Bad Thing.

  3. Orwell by Livius · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's cute the way they say "ensure that Congress, stakeholders and the public are closely involved before, during and after the conclusion of trade agreement negotiations." when the whole point of 'fast-tracking' is to prevent involvement or even awareness until it's too late.

    Actual free trade (as opposed to "free" "trade" the slogan) is pretty much the simplest economic concept there is, so if the negotiations are complex, they're doing something else.

    1. Re:Orwell by Livius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And then there's the way the public are not considered stakeholders.

    2. Re:Orwell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      And then there's the way the public are not considered stakeholders.

      Bingo! You nailed it. Its not uncommon for a list to be ordered from higher to lower priority. And with the word "stakeholder" (which has morphed into euphamism for the rich and powerful) appearing before the word "public" (the ordinary folks who'll lose big after TPP passes) we can immediately see which group is considered more important.

    3. Re:Orwell by AmazingRuss · · Score: 2

      The public is considered chattel.

    4. Re:Orwell by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, no, no. You misunderstand the word stakeholder. The public ARE stakeholders. We have several places in which the stake my be placed and held. The rich will hold the stake prior to insertion, you understand.

    5. Re:Orwell by wabrandsma · · Score: 2

      Paul Krugman leans negative about TPP. For this is not a trade agreement. It’s about intellectual property and dispute settlement; the big beneficiaries are likely to be pharma companies and firms that want to sue governments.
      In a direct sense, protecting intellectual property means creating a monopoly - letting the holders of a patent or copyright charge a price for something (the use of knowledge) that has a zero social marginal cost. In that direct sense this introduces a distortion that makes the world a bit poorer.

      Intellectual property: leaked text suggests very strong, even draconian IP regime on copyright, patents, pharma, etc.

  4. it is surprising... that Congress would abdicate.. by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why? Doesn't anybody understand who they work for? I, for one, fully expect this. In fact I would be surprised if they didn't do what they are doing. It is the voters who abdicated their responsibility to oversee their government. Democracy is high maintenance. It is not *set it and forget it* for two years.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  5. Meh by c · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not sure it's all that big of a deal, really. The USA has a history of ignoring the inconvenient parts of trade deals or any rulings against them, anyway.

    --
    Log in or piss off.
    1. Re:Meh by gerddie · · Score: 5, Informative

      The idea of this type of trade agreement is to introduce rules that big business wants, but are currently difficult to push through in your country. If the trade agreement is ratified, the government will then say "We need to set these rules, because they are part of the trade agreement", and you are fucked. In other words, TPP will be used to diminish your rights. You might want to continue reading here.

  6. legality by Versa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So how can 62 senators pass a bill that supersedes the constitution? The constitution specifically states 2/3 of present senators must agree with the president in order to pass a treaty (article 2 section 2). The fast track law says a simple majority can pass a treaty which would then have the same force of law as the constitution.

    This seems illegal.

    1. Re:legality by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 4, Informative
      From page 10 of the referenced https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33743.pdf:

      Expedited Legislative Procedures

      Should the above requirements be fulfilled to the satisfaction of Congress, it has agreed to follow certain expedited legislative procedures as defined in Sections 151-154 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended. In effect, these rules require that Congress must act on the bill sent over by the White House, and in other ways represent a significant departure from ordinary legislative procedures. The major rules are listed below (see Appendix C for greater detail):

      (1) mandatory introduction of the implementing bill in both houses of Congress and immediate referral to the appropriate committees (House Ways and Means, Senate Finance, and others);

      (2) automatic discharge from House and Senate Committees after a limited period of time;

      (3) limited floor debate; and

      (4) no amendment, meaning that each house must vote either up or down on the bill, which passes with a simple majority.

    2. Re:legality by sumdumass · · Score: 2

      Thats right. This isn't a vote to approve the treaty but to allow the administration to present one that will not be altered by congress for an up or down vote which has to meet constitutional muster.

      This concept is supposed to allow time to be saved on making treaties to address issues that are time sensitive. Unfortunately it also requires trust in government to be working in the best interest of the country and that trust simply is not present today and hasn't been for a while.

      The parent to your post is confused too. A treaty does not have the same force of law as the constitution. The constitution still supersedes it as the constitution says they need to be made under it. Or in other words government cannot enter into a treaty that gets rid of the constitution or the first amendment or the fifth amendment or anything. The treaty would have to be constitutional before entering into it but then it has the same force as law passed constitutionally.

  7. Poison Pill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    It apparently has a poison pill:

    http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2015/05/good-news-on-tpp-as-senate-passes-fast-track-bill-with-human-trafficking-poison-pill.html

  8. Convenient by fostware · · Score: 3, Insightful

    it is surprising to many that Congress would abdicate their role in determining the specifics of agreements that may have far reaching implications for their constituents.

    Not really. It's now "not their fault" next election time...

    --
    "We know what happens to people who stay in the middle of the road. They get run over." - Aneurin Bevan
  9. not that surprising, really by atfrase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it is surprising to many that Congress would abdicate their role in determining the specifics of agreements that may have far reaching implications for their constituents

    Really? It seems fairly straightforward that many in Congress would love for Obama to finalize this deal in secret, knowing that it will be great for their business constituents and, when the details are finally made public, fairly unpopular with the public. Then they get to have the policy they really want, and still blame Obama for all the parts people don't like, without having to take any responsibility themselves.

    Of course they'd want to abdicate their role.

  10. If you liked Obamacare... by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 4, Funny

    You're gonna LOVE Obamatrade:

    "If you like your job, you can keep it".

    1. Re:If you liked Obamacare... by Livius · · Score: 2

      "If you like your job, you can keep it".

      Just not the salary...

  11. Re:Back in the real world... by Livius · · Score: 2

    restrain the abuses that can occur

    That's the goal of a free trade agreement.

    A "free" "trade" agreement like this one has the opposite goal.

  12. Re:Trust them at the vote in the end by sumdumass · · Score: 2

    No, the trust is still in question as there are many "must not" have principles often buried inside of must have legislation. We cannot trust any administration in this day and age to not do this for ideological, personal benefit, or other reasons. It (the trust) simply is not there.

    Now as for the detailed in public negotiations, I agree it cannot be negotiated efficiently that way. But the underlying principles should be publicly available and details about questionable or even unfavorable terms and items should be examined more openly. For instance, the copyright terms of the treaty, the US constitution says it's "To promote the progress of science and useful arts". So how is that possible without input or discussion from society at large or even the congress who may or may not want to alter laws concerning it later but cannot in order to comply with the treaty?

    Nothing happening because of openness is a lot better than bad things happening because of secretiveness. Its really simply, you can learn to live by the rules you do not like if it means stopping worse rules from happening. But to be further disadvantaged or to even exploit others who are disadvantaged in secrete negotiations defies all public trust. The openness does not have to be microphones in the meeting rooms, it has to be we are working on topics X, Y, and Z, and taking positions a, b, and c, in them. The details to achieve that or even congress saying consider positions d, and e, in Z also is a must in this political climate.

    In the era of we won't know what is in the bill until we pass the bill and it will take three days and three lawyers to understand the bill so we will not allow a reading before the vote, knowing what is going into the treaty is a must.