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Why Is It a Crime For Dennis Hastert To Evade Government Scrutiny?

HughPickens.com writes: Dennis Hastert is about the least sympathetic figure one can imagine. The former House Speaker got filthy rich as a lobbyist trading on contacts he gained in office, and his leadership coincided with Congress's abject failure to exercise oversight or protect civil liberties after the September 11 terrorist attacks. Now, Hastert stands accused of improper sexual contact with a boy he knew years ago while teaching high school and trying to hide that sordid history by paying the young man to keep quiet. If federal prosecutors could meet the legal thresholds for charging and convicting Hastert of a sex crime, they would be fully justified in aggressively pursuing the matter.

Yet, as Conor Friedersdorf writes in The Atlantic, the Hastert indictment doesn't charge him for, or even accuse him of, sexual misconduct. Rather, as Glenn Greenwald notes, "Hastert was indicted for two alleged felonies: 1) withdrawing cash from his bank accounts in amounts and patterns designed to hide the payments; and 2) lying to the FBI about the purpose of those withdrawals once they detected them and then inquired with him." It isn't illegal to withdraw money from the bank, nor to compensate someone in recognition of past harms, nor to be the victim of a blackmail scheme. So why should it be a crime to hide those actions from the U.S. government? The current charges could be motivated by a desire to prosecute Hastert for sex crimes. But that dodges the issue. "In order to punish him for that crime, the government should charge him with it, then prosecute him with due process and convict him in front of a jury of his peers," says Greenwald. "What over-criminalization does is allow the government to turn anyone it wants into a felon, and thus punish them without having to overcome those vital burdens. Regardless of one's views of Hastert or his alleged misconduct here, it should take little effort to see why nobody should want that."

11 of 510 comments (clear)

  1. Why? by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    to turn anyone it wants into a felon!

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:Why? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      to turn anyone it wants into a felon!

      Dennis Hastert was one of the most powerful people in America, 2nd in line to the presidency. During that time, he did nothing to reform these abusive reporting laws, or do much of anything else to protect common citizens from government power. So it is hard to feel sympathy for someone victimized by a system that they helped to create.

    2. Re:Why? by sycodon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So...no reason to reform them now because...Hastert!?

      Will you feel sympathy for the next small business owner who gets caught up in this "structuring" bullshit?

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    3. Re:Why? by FooAtWFU · · Score: 5, Insightful

      it is hard to feel sympathy for someone victimized by a system that they helped to create.

      Maybe, but you know, our justice system isn't supposed to be about whether or not you're likeable enough, either.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    4. Re:Why? by Iamthecheese · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not about this case. I have no sympathy for the man. None. But if they can indict his cash they can indict mine, and I want every legal protection (in particular the fourth amendment) to apply. If the constitution doesn't apply in every case it doesn't apply at all.

      --
      If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
  2. Because he made it one by T.E.D. · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ironically, its a crime because he made it one. Hiding large bank transactions was made reportable to the FBI and lying to the FBI about them was made a crime both by the Patriot Act that was pushed for and voted for most vociferously by then House Speaker Dennis Hastert.

    1. Re:Because he made it one by T.E.D. · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hiding large cash transactions was made illegal in the Bank Secrecy Act and has been illegal since 1970.

      ...which was then amended and strengthened by the Patriot Act. To quote the article I linked (which I'm guessing you followed the /. flow and didn't bother to read):

      The indictment suggests that law enforcement officials relied on the Patriot Act’s expansion of bank reporting requirements to snare Hastert. As the IRS notes, “the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 increased the scope” of cash reporting laws “to help trace funds used for terrorism.” The Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, which was amended by the Patriot Act, had already required banks to report suspicious transactions.

      So how did this law, whatever its merits, get passed?

      On Oct. 24, 2001, then-House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) shepherded the Patriot Act through the House of Representatives. It passed 357 to 66, advancing to the Senate and then-President George W. Bush’s desk for signing.

      Hastert took credit for House passage in a 2011 interview, claiming it “wasn’t popular, and there was a lot of fight in the Congress” over it.

      Excuse me, Mr. Hastert: Is this your petard?

  3. Good talk about this at popehat by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 5, Insightful

    See here:

    http://popehat.com/2015/05/29/...

    (Note the writer is a former federal prosecutor)

    From the article:

    "We imagine law enforcement operating like we see on TV: someone commits a crime, everyone knows what the crime is, law enforcement reacts by charging them with that crime. But that's not how federal prosecution always works. Particularly with high-profile targets, federal prosecution is often an exercise in searching for a theory to prosecute someone that the feds would like to prosecute. There is an element of creativity: what federal statute can we find to prosecute this person?"

    Someone wanted to go after Hastert, they found a way.

  4. Re:Why is this on Slashdot? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How is this news for nerds?

    The government's ability to monitor everyone's financial transactions is part of the broad surveillance state enabled by technology. We face a choice between an Orwellian future, where the state is capable of monitoring every aspect of our lives: what we buy, where we go, who we talk to, or a future where technology empowers individuals by making government transparent, efficient, and accountable. That is one of the biggest choices of our time, and this story is another warning that we are on the wrong path.

  5. Bullshit laws (Re:Stucturing) by mi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    However that doesn't make the laws bullshit. If you have a better way to catch criminals engaged in money laundering

    The primary objection to these laws — and the reason they are considered "bullshit" — is that they allow confiscation of funds without having to prove anything. The government does not even need to file a suit!

    None of the victims are "criminals" — because nobody is a criminal until found guilty in a court of law — and your above-quoted excuse for the law is thus automatically invalid.

    Worse, the practice — and the bullshit laws "authorizing" it — are in direct violation of the Fifth Amendment, which purports to protect us against this exact practice (emphasis mine): "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated".

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  6. Re:Stucturing by Penguinisto · · Score: 5, Informative

    IIRC, the original 1980's-era laws were only interested in transactions $10k or greater. The Patriot Act addiction/enhancements were to use semi-regular transactions of under $10k as 'structuring' (that is, to try and close the workaround of, say, withdrawing or depositing substantial amounts under $10k on a semi-regular or regular basis.)

    The overall effect is to make you a felon if you cannot fully account for (and prove!) where you got or spent the money. The mortgage payment? Yeah - easy to account for, so you're not a felon. Taking money out on a regular basis to support a pricey hobby where you don't keep all the receipts? Now you're a felon if the Feds decide they want you to be one. This is why it's a bullshit law - it can be very easily abused by the first federal prosecutor who has a hate-on for you, and by the way, happens to know that you throw around a lot of money that you don't have all the receipts for.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?