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UrtheCast Releases Its First Commercial Videos of Earth

schwit1 writes: UrtheCast has released high resolution videos of three Earth cities taken from its camera on ISS. Take a look. The cameras are quite successful in capturing the motion of vehicles on highways and road, which is amazing considering the vibrations that ISS experiences merely from astronaut movements. Quartz reports: "The company plans to offer the imagery in several tiers, from a free video feed on its website to an API that will allow customers, including corporations, governments and individuals, to purchase imagery data from its database or make real-time requests for a look at a given spot on the earth. The cameras scan the ground under the ISS, which tracks the earth between about 51 degrees north and south latitude."

45 comments

  1. Pretty Cool by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 1

    I initially thought this was shopped, but you can see the angle change where there are tall buildings. That's pretty cool video for something taken at 250 miles (400 km) up travelling at 4.75 miles/second (7.6 km/s).

    --

    Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

    Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    1. Re:Pretty Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There's no 'e' in urth, or potato.
      -dan

    2. Re:Pretty Cool by Sowelu · · Score: 2

      Unless I suck at math, that's like...close to one degree of rotation per second at its fastest, to stay pointed at the same spot. Seems pretty crazy to get such good resolution at that speed at that distance.

    3. Re:Pretty Cool by koan · · Score: 2

      plural potatoes

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    4. Re:Pretty Cool by rmdingler · · Score: 2
      It's quite amazing, really, and the tech is a stepchild of governments' ubiquitous surveillance programs.

      The most incredible thing about the filming from that height and orbital speed is that we're really not that surprised. Barely impressed, perhaps.

      Poor science... we've set the bar so high.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    5. Re:Pretty Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they were 250 miles away, you think they would take video of the ball earth spinning. Now, that would be pretty cool. But, it's surprisingly missing.

    6. Re:Pretty Cool by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      That's because, unsurprisingly, the Earth is still fucking huge even if you're 250 miles away, and you can only see something like 40 degrees* of the surface from the ISS at any one time.

      *or possibly less, not sure about my calculation

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    7. Re:Pretty Cool by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      You can particularly see it in the shape of the London Eye, the big wheel at the top of the London video.

    8. Re:Pretty Cool by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      The ISS goes around the earth at something like 20 times the rate of the Earth's rotatiuon, so you couldn't really show the Earth rotating from the ISS, the natural rotation would be swamped. Someone else does that kind of thing, anyway.

    9. Re:Pretty Cool by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1
    10. Re:Pretty Cool by DoctorBonzo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I wonder how you're supposed to pronounce this: urth, urth-uh, urth-ee, gif or jif?

  2. Traffic? by roninmagus · · Score: 1

    The traffic has to be simulated somehow, right? I guess sufficiently advanced technology appears to be magic, but I can understand how the rooftops move as the ISS changes position but the cars on the road stay very much planted.

    1. Re:Traffic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some cars jut seem to pop into existence from nowhere. Some cars also seem to disappear then reappear several meters further down the road. This cannot possibly be actual video.

    2. Re:Traffic? by imidan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It appears that individual cars are at just about the spatial resolution of the camera. Figure a car is something like 2 meters by 5 meters. Urthecast's camera, 'Theia', is advertised as a 5-meter camera (5m x 5m on the ground). So a car only takes up about half of a pixel. Which means that when the CCD is exposed, sometimes the pixel comes out white for a white car that happens to align itself totally within one cell of the CCD, and sometimes the car 'disappears' when it is overlapping two cells and is not increasing either cell's reflectance enough to make the cell come out white. (Note also that we only really see white cars; if you look very closely you may be able to see darker colored cars also, but they mostly blend into the road because they are not differently colored enough).

      Theia is also a 'pushbroom' camera, which means that its CCD array is a linear array that is swept over the field of view (likely with a mirror or similar). Furthermore, the camera itself is moving through 30 degrees of arc while focusing on one area of the Earth, which means that as the CCD is imaging each linear set of pixels, it's moving within a camera that is moving on board a space station that is moving with respect to the Earth. So there is a *lot* of image processing going on to turn this collection of pixel rows into a coherent video. Some of that processing is likely to involve lossy processes and interpolation that provide a second source of this 'disappearing car' phenomenon.

    3. Re:Traffic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The video were taken with Iris which is a 1m camera (1m on the ground)
      and I can assure you the traffic is not simulated

  3. Earth Cities by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

    UrtheCast has released high resolution videos of three Earth cities taken from its camera on ISS.

    Thanks for qualifying that. If you had only said "cities", my first question would have been which planet are they on.

    --
    "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  4. OK, I was like, "meh", then... by istartedi · · Score: 1

    OK, I was like, "meh". Traffic in Boston. Whatever. Then I noticed the hi-rises on the right... slowly moving (yes, I know the station is actually moving; but everything is relative).

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  5. Awesome, you can approximate the speed... by gweilo8888 · · Score: 1

    ...at which the blurry dots are moving. At least, if the ISS happens to be overhead at just the right moment for you. And it's daytime. And not cloudy.

    There's a whole lot of hype behind urthecast, but I have a feeling this thing is rather less useful than it's been made out to be...

    1. Re:Awesome, you can approximate the speed... by imidan · · Score: 1

      Okay, but look. The ISS roughly repeats its orbital path roughly every 3 days, taking a 5-meter resolution image. Landsat is 16 days and 15 meters. RapidEye is 5 meters at 5 days (or daily, if you are okay with some pretty oblique photos). MODIS is every 1-2 days, 250-meter resolution. There are many other options, but you get the idea. You choose your instrument based upon the needs of your project. If you're imaging the northwestern US in the summer, and you're interested in being able to check up on some phenomenon at a temporal resolution that's pretty short and a high spatial resolution, Urthecast may be a good choice. You could use RapidEye, but in my experience, it's crazy expensive. I don't know what Urthecast costs are. If you just want to see something like % cloud cover of the Earth daily, MODIS will work and is free. If you want to see land use change since 1980, you go with Landsat because it goes back so far.

      If it's cloudy, then you won't get good data, but that's basically true of all satellite imagery, unless you are doing some application that uses EM bands that pass through clouds easily.

      The other option is chartering aircraft or using drones, and aircraft are super expensive and drones are a lot more DIY. But those might be the best instruments, like I say, depending on your project.

  6. Your tax dollars at work by BringMyShuttle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > UrtheCast has released high resolution videos of three Earth cities taken from its camera on ISS.

    So taxpayers have been pouring billions into the ISS so some company sticks a camera on it and sells you photos? Screw that. Should be public domain.

    1. Re:Your tax dollars at work by jaklode · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly.

    2. Re:Your tax dollars at work by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      That's a great way to encourage investment. This company has spent tens of millions developing this technology. Sure, that pales into nothing compared to billions, but it's still a lot of money, and denying them any return from it is ridiculous. Also, the ISS is not the USSS. If the ISSP gets some of the money from this company, then great, and they probably have already paid them a chunk of cash.

    3. Re:Your tax dollars at work by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Thereby negating any company ever wanting to stick a camera on it. Brilliant. Now you have your ISS and no camera. Is that better?

    4. Re:Your tax dollars at work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you constantly stalk\harass apk? Your post history's evidence of you doing it. don't attempt to deny it. Are you so obsessed with him doing better than you have in computing that you must stalk him harassing him constantly like a psycho you're showing us you are by doing it? He's challenged you to do better. It's evident you can't. You can't even prove his lists of points favoring hosts files wrong, agreeing with him he is correct on them from recent replies of yours in exchanges with apk you've had.

  7. Wow, that's going to be expensive... by bobbied · · Score: 1

    Full motion video with that much resolution is going to be EXPENSIVE to store for very long so they are not going to be doing that.

    The problem here really is the storage and retrieval of such huge amounts of data, at least that's the problem once you get the data down and processed. I think this kind of stuff is great for getting high resolution still imagery but they are not going to be doing video except on special occasions and for special locations. You are going to have to order it in advance, and then wait until they manage to get it for you, but you won't get historical video for some random location because they won't be able to afford to keep it laying around for you.

    Another problem they face is being able to provide timely data. The ISS orbit takes just longer than 90 min and if you are just taking pictures of what's going under the ISS at the time, it's going to be quite some time before you re-image the same patch of real-estate with similar lighting. You might get a few passes in a month, but depending on the weather and cloud situation it may be months before you get a picture of that one interesting spot again. Problem is, you don't really know in advance how long this interval will be, nor do you know who might need the imagery and be willing to pay for it if you keep it around. So what do you do? Buy disk space to keep it around and hope somebody pays you for it some day? I don't think so.

    No what you do is take orders for future data and keep snapshots from the past with longer and longer intervals between the snapshots as it gets further back in the past. You throw away data as quickly as you can get it processed, fulfill your standing orders, then start winnowing though what's left for your updated snapshot from "today". But you simply must be down sizing your data storage, throwing away data which is worthless and down sampling stuff that might be interesting... But that's what "big data" is all about right? Running "map reduce" jobs and throwing away the original data because it's too big to keep around.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    1. Re:Wow, that's going to be expensive... by Harlequin80 · · Score: 1

      Dunno if it would end up being that expensive relative to the return. Kinda depends on what the video is worth though. But lets assume you keep 1 petabyte available in a google nearline system or equivalient you would be looking at around 10k a month for storage and say another 5k for access fees. Then a large scale tape library, say something along an SL8500 which stored over 2000 petabytes. It's not like you need realtime live access to the data. Client request then pull the data you need, process and sell.

      This kind of data is what tape libraries were built for.

  8. This brings us closer to google earth real time by burtosis · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wont be satisfied until i see my own tablet displaying google earth real time in the app doing one of those infinite recursion effects.

    1. Re:This brings us closer to google earth real time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You won't be laughing when the giant finger from the sky crushes you.

  9. Ok why? by koan · · Score: 1

    Why is anyone impressed by this when the Hubble deep field exposure time was two million seconds, or approximately 23 days @ 16,000 mph.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:Ok why? by koan · · Score: 2

      Any any hoo skybox is better: http://www.skyboximaging.com/

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  10. UrtheCast? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I swear I read that as UrethraCast.

  11. NOT UrethraCast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had to re-read that several times before figuring out that it's a weird way to spell something that sounds like "EarthCast". I think we can all agree that this is much, much better than "UrethraCast"

  12. Worst....Name....EVER! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Seriously, I first read that as "UrethraCast."

    I thought it was a catheter company.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    1. Re:Worst....Name....EVER! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Seriously, I first read that as "UrethraCast."
      I thought it was a catheter company.

      Me too. I figured it was a site streaming video from a tiny fiber optic camera stuck up some guy's slindle.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Worst....Name....EVER! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The company is bankrolled by R Kelly, he wants to piss on you from space.

    3. Re:Worst....Name....EVER! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Seriously, I first read that as "UrethraCast." I thought it was a catheter company.

      Me too. I figured it was a site streaming video from a tiny fiber optic camera stuck up some guy's slindle.

      Okay, it wasn't just me then.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    4. Re:Worst....Name....EVER! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      The company is bankrolled by R Kelly, he wants to piss on you from space.

      Geting hit by Piss, coming at us at terminal velocity. Sounds like the ultimate trickle down effect.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    5. Re:Worst....Name....EVER! by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 1

      But you still clicked the link and watched. Hmmm...

      --

      Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

      Vote for Bernie in 2016!

  13. I was all "UrethraCast"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't I just do that into the crapper?

  14. Why? by SmaryJerry · · Score: 1

    Why would anyone need videos from space when you can get them from helicopters and drones in better resolution?

  15. but officer i was not speeding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we have you on pictures from the space station showing you were going 50 on main st and can see where you slowed to 30 when you spotted my car.

  16. Uuuh wow! - Uuuh no! by udippel · · Score: 1

    I was very excited reading the post, went there, and probably missed the sufficient nerdyness to actually appreciate what was shown in a low-resolution video clip of less than 1 minute. Okay, yes, it is moving, as high-rise buildings show. The rest is static, way way below Google Earth. What the heck! I said to myself and went to write this post.

  17. Nice by nospam007 · · Score: 1

    "which is amazing considering the vibrations that ISS experiences merely from astronaut movements."

    You might be surprised, but many cameras have a system to remove those vibrations and if not, there are filters for that.

    Unfortunately also many filmmakers don't seem to know that or they're just to cheap to pay 50$ an hour to rent a steadycam fixture.

    1. Re:Nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not the $50/hr steadycam fixture... its the $180/hr upcharge for a steadycam-cameraman.

  18. TypeError: a is undefined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://www.urthecast.com/compiled/js/marketing_site_v2.js?ver=v1.7.5

    Line 7
    ...red=function(){var a=U(this,"buffered"),b=a.length-1,c=this.z.sb=this.z.sb||0;re...

    Yay, marketing!