The Vicious Circle That Is Sending Rents Spiraling Higher
jones_supa writes: Skyrocketing rents and multiple roommates — these are the kinds of war stories you expect to hear in space-constrained cities such as New York and San Francisco. But the rental crunch has been steadily creeping inland from coastal cities and up the economic ladder. Bloomberg takes a look at the vicious cycle that keeps rents spiraling higher. People paying high rents have a harder time saving for a down payment, preventing tenants from exiting the rental market. Low vacancy rates let landlords raise rents still higher. Developers who know they can command high rents (and sales prices) are spurred to spend more to acquire developable land. Finally, higher land costs can force builders to target the higher end of the market. The interesting question is how long can this last before we reach a level that is not affordable to the majority of the demographic that is being serviced.
And I have the cheapest rent on a two-bedroom apartment in a 20 mile radius. I couldn't save for a down payment if I tried. Colorado's average vacancy rate is less than 5%. What is the market doing in response to this? Multi-state property management companies are buying up everything on the market. You can list your property and expect a solid offer at above-market pricing within 48 hours. Rental listings last for mere hours. Developers are building new apartments as fast as they can--luxury apartments that charge higher than market rates, further inflating the market.
I have a condo I rent out. Laws in California make it almost impossible to get rid of bad tenants. I go out of my way to find good tenants and then I go out of my way to keep them. I have not raised the rent on my current family for 5 years now. I charge $1400 and the condo next door is renting for $1900. Of course, I am not in it to make money. I am in it to break even and sell in 10 years when my boy goes to college. Gotta keep the place nice to sell well.
I don't think it's as simple as rent control, it's property value and population density. For example:
San Francisco, median income $81K, median house cost $900K (according to Forbes), population density 17K/sq mi (20th in country)
Houston, median income $60K, median house cost $180K (according to Forbes), population density 3.5K/sq mile. (88th in country).
Property costs substantially more in San Francisco because there's nearly 5 times the demand per square mile. Similar factors hold true for Boston, New York and other densely populated areas.
An Irish language documentary broke the news on the US Mortgage Backed Security driven property bubble back in 2005 so why doesn't it surprise me that another foreign news source is the first to piss off US real-estate corporations and reveal that rental backed securities are also teetering on the brink of disaster? Here we go again, another replay of tulip madness. In the words of Yogi Berra, it's Deja-vu all over again.
The real problem is that boom-bust cycles driven by loose monetary policy (whether it be Reagan's trickle down or Greenspan's helicopter drops) help those with deep pockets. Playing with matches around the global economic gas-tank eventually causes an explosion and as John Maynard Keynes put it, "Markets can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent." (unless you happen to be a corporate slumlord.)