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VW Officials Knew Since Last Year of Misleading Fuel Economy Claims (reuters.com)

It's not just CO2 levels that Volkswagen manipulated; according to a wire story, Volkswagen officials knew at least a year ago that some of the company's officially-reported fuel-efficiency claims were overstated. From the linked article: Volkswagen's top executives knew a year ago that some of the company's cars were markedly less fuel efficient than had been officially stated, Sunday paper Bild am Sonntag reported, without specifying its sources. ... Months after becoming aware of excessive fuel consumption, former Chief Executive Martin Winterkorn decided this spring to pull one model off the market where the discrepancy was particularly pronounced, the Polo TDI BlueMotion, the paper cited sources close to Winterkorn as saying.

177 comments

  1. thats strange by ganjadude · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    everyone I know who has a VW, or has had one in the past 10 years (around 8 or so) has all gotten BETTER than advertized MPGs.

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    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    1. Re:thats strange by cheater512 · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's good to see VW representatives surfing Slashdot to try and repair VW's shattered reputation. :)

    2. Re:thats strange by Tailhook · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Everyone you know who has a VW TDI has groupthink inflated MPG. They all get 70 MPG uphill both directions in a headwind and they prattle on about it to anyone that will listen.

      Or they use to. Then they found out they are operating a public heath hazard and have become much quieter. Which has been nice.

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      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    3. Re:thats strange by whoever57 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      everyone I know who has a VW, or has had one in the past 10 years (around 8 or so) has all gotten BETTER than advertized MPGs.

      It's good to see VW representatives surfing Slashdot to try and repair VW's shattered reputation. :)

      Actually, this has been written about before. When the cars are in test mode, with reduced NOX emissions, the fuel economy is also worse. So real world economy (and CO2 emissions) are better than under test.

      [not associated with VW in any way. Heck, I haven't ever owned a VW]

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    4. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Everyone you know who has a VW TDI has groupthink inflated MPG. They all get 70 MPG uphill both directions in a headwind and they prattle on about it to anyone that will listen.

      Or they use to. Then they found out they are operating a public heath hazard and have become much quieter. Which has been nice.

      Of course you have become louder. That's so nice too.

    5. Re:thats strange by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      My post was mostly a joke. :)

      But those worse figures wouldn't be what VW advertised, they would be advertising the better 'regular' numbers.
      No point having a defeat device if if it makes you advertise worse numbers.

    6. Re:thats strange by ageoffri · · Score: 2

      I had an 05 VW Golf TDI, and I averaged 42 MPG with it. When I bought it between work and school I was driving 500 miles a week and kept very good records. I saw as high as 44 and as low as 38 MPG. To this day I still say it was the best overall car I've ever owned, though I was thrilled to trade it on a new 2010 Camaro and be one of the first people to drive a 5th gen.

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      -- Slashdot, making the Left look conservative since 1997.
    7. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I was about to ask him how much VW paid him for that PR.

      So much corruption in western society, all in the pursuit of higher profits.

    8. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, that was when VWs were powered in part by SMUG (self-righteous materialistic urban green)

      Now that they can't criticize every SUV driver with as much moral authority, the reduction in SMUG has reduced overall fuel efficiency.

      Unfortunately, that still leaves a gaping void for drivers of other German cars to fill (is it me, or are the drivers of BMWs generally asshats?).

    9. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Except it's true, and if you had any understanding of diesel engines, you'd know this intuitively. The vw execs are saving face here. The idea the cars use more fuel than as tested is utter bullshit. What the cars fail at is producing too much NOx from running leaner in real world conditions. Leaner = less fuel = hotter combustion = less particulates and more efficient Otto cycle... at the cost of making a tiny bit more of a transient, almost insignifucant pollutant. Oh buddy.

      However, was it wring to cheat the tests? Yes. Violation of the law? Certainly.

      My 10 year old TDI routinely beats EPA rated mileage, even when I speed. What it does poorly at is during stop and go city driving (about 35 mpg with my lead foot), but it excells at highway driving. 42 MPG while averaging 85 MPH? All day long--and that's the one time it'll actually sink to EPA levels in non-combined use.

    10. Re: thats strange by LiENUS · · Score: 1

      more efficient Otto cycle

      Well no wonder they needed the cheat device! these are Diesel cycle engines!

    11. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Correction: I meant Carnot cycle, not Otto cycle.
      In summary: disregard that bit, I suck cocks.
      The rest stands.

    12. Re:thats strange by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2

      Except that they can only advertise the numbers the government gets - which would mean it's from that test.

      Unless they have a different test for MPG. Then it's the numbers from that test. Either way, it's not the numbers from outside the lab.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    13. Re:thats strange by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

      No point having a defeat device if if it makes you advertise worse numbers.

      The choice was pass the test with good numbers, or fail the test with better numbers. They chose to pass the test, as it doesn't matter what your numbers are if you can't pass the test.

    14. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      i was an asshole before i owned a BMW. because i was an asshole, i can own a BMW. it's a trade-off but which one of us got laid earlier tonight?

    15. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, it only takes a minimum of $30,000 for you to get laid.

      I'm guessing charm isn't your strong suit. And your partner hasn't quite come to terms with their whoredom.

      Carry on.

    16. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did they rely on the onboard computer to measure the consumption? I have never seen or owned a car that has met the fuel consumption claims.

    17. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > They chose to pass the test ... and then deal with the massive consequences of cheating to do it. Let's be accurate here: they didn't *pass* the test.They chose to cheat the test. Cheating isn't the same as passing, although the outcome may be similar if it goes undetected.

    18. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, they are doing the test at constant speed, only the driver in the car, any excess weight removed (spare tire, toolbox, fire extinguisher, headrests, sometimes even the seats) on a flat and straight road. No running lights, AC, stereo or any kind of electronic device active, all windows closed and the body streamlined as much as possible.

    19. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, no diesel VW owner is crying themselves to sleep at night over this tempest in a teapot non-issue. In fact, they are laughing all the way to the bank. I am, however, perplexed that there is an ongoing effort to suppress diesel technology by the oil companies and the governments who don't believe they make enough money off of cars that get 50+ miles per gallon. Even WITH the difference between the testing mode of a diesel engine and the driving mode it is not very much. And since it only takes one diesel gallon to drive a distance that it takes 2 gasoline gallons, the fix is in: it produces LESS carbon per mile than a demonstrably less efficient gasoline engine.
       
        Powerful elites just don't want the middle class and the poor to have a vehicle that gets that many miles to the gallon. Crony capitalism at its worst - if you solve a problem too well they come after you, accuse you of crimes, assorted evil, and outlaw the technology.
       
        I called the only VW dealership in the state and asked them if they had any diesel cars available. They told me they don't and will not be able to sell any for the foreseeable future.
       
        There simply is no telling how far society could have advanced without these greedy weasels suppressing technology, demanding their way and more money.

    20. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but now your bums sore.

    21. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've assumed that the emissions and fuel economy tests are the same test. Even if it is, it's irrelevant because the test uses a manufacturer supplied load factor. If you cheat on the load factor, the static dyno test will match. Determining the load factor and the emissions test are definitely different tests. One is dyno based and the other is not.

    22. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had an 05 VW Golf TDI, and I averaged 42 MPG with it. When I bought it between work and school I was driving 500 miles a week and kept very good records. I saw as high as 44 and as low as 38 MPG. To this day I still say it was the best overall car I've ever owned, though I was thrilled to trade it on a new 2010 Camaro and be one of the first people to drive a 5th gen.

      Being an early-production-cycle adopter of any vehicle is volunteering to become a beta tester for the automotive industry. No thanks. I'll wait until near the end of the production cycle - when most of the bugs have been worked out.

    23. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, it only takes a minimum of $30,000 for you to get laid.

      I'm guessing charm isn't your strong suit. And your partner hasn't quite come to terms with their whoredom.

      Carry on.

      BOOM!

    24. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think any one with any car has had better than advertised fuel economy in the last ten years. All manufacturers overstate it and increasingly so, because of European CO2 fleet emissions requirements and because taxes in many countries is based on the official figures. See for example Transport & Environment's report "Mind the Gap!".

    25. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I agree with your argumentation, this is a completely separate issue. You are commenting on the NOx emissions cheating, whereas the article is about the CO2 emissions understatement that was discovered in the investigations triggered by the NOx issue.

    26. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are not operating a public health hazard. Cars with EA189 engines emit more NOx than they are allowed to, but not more than comparable cars. In fact, the majority of diesel cars currently on the road emit NOx more than the affected Volkswagens. Besides, NOx at current atmostferic levels are basically insignificant to human health compared to particulates and volatile organic compounds.

      The defeat device is a legal issue, not an environmental one.

    27. Re: thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Diesel cycle is different than the Carnot cycle. So, you not only suck cock, you suck at physics, and you suck at trying to use technical terms to make people think you know what you're talking about.

    28. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny thing is while that's good, there are gasoline cars of the same size that can match or beat that MPG, and no, I'm not including hybrids. Since diesel costs more than gas and based on its energy content should provide higher MPG, this actually shows that your vehicle kind of sucks, both the wallet and at burning the fuel.

    29. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      have become much quieter

      This, in turn, has reduced CO2 emissions from their face by 47%. We might just be able to stave off some of this climate change with that kind of reduction.

    30. Re:thats strange by beelsebob · · Score: 2

      While I can completely understand why you might think parent is an astroturf, I do own a VW (a 2014 Jetta 1.8T), and do indeed get better than the advertised millage. It was advertised at 25/36m/(us)g, I typically get 28 in a city, and 37 on a freeway.

      I'm sure there are other VWs that do not meet the advertised specs, but certainly this car has given me the most believable estimate of any I've ever had (every other vehicle I've ever had has not got close to its fuel efficiency stats).

    31. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The diesel engine was originally designed to burn peanut oil. Big oil made sure that an engine that burns something that isn't their product never came to market.

    32. Re:thats strange by Discgolferusa · · Score: 1

      My 2015 TDI get's better than advertised mileage as well. We range from 45-50 on long trips and 39 in town (advertised mileage was 34/42) and we're just over 8k miles on it, so it's still not even broken in yet.

      Also, the health hazard argument is BS anyway. The avg Nox output of the TDI's being recalled is about the same as a mid 2000's motorcycle. And there are more registered motorcycles in the state of California than there were TDI's sold in the US for the whole recall period. So yes, they didn't meet the crazy standards adopted by the US (which are half that of the EU), and they should be penalized, but the cars shouldn't be vilified as being a public health hazard when there are far more polluting vehicles on the road than the small handful (in comparison) of TDI's.

    33. Re:thats strange by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      But those worse figures wouldn't be what VW advertised, they would be advertising the better 'regular' numbers.

      And then you would demonstrate you don't know the law around those numbers.

      Car makers have ZERO option except to publish the EPA approved numbers. They MUST publish the EPA numbers. The problem is the official EPA numbers are meaningless, derived from a fairly old process, and not indicative at all of actual mileage figures.

      So, using those EPA numbers, hybrid owners have been really annoyed to find they're not getting anywhere NEAR the mpg they've been told -- because the hybrids were measured using the old and not-very-useful formula. Similarly, 15+ years ago, I knew people with diesel VWs. Those cars regularly got more mpg than they could advertise, because for those cars the formula was fairly useless in the real world as well.

      The important thing here is that, right or wrong, high or low ... car makers can only legally give their mpg numbers based on an EPA formula which is, effectively, an estimate based on a calculation. If they tried to use other numbers they would get into trouble.

      VW would advertise based on the only number they're allowed to. They can't cherry pick the ones they like; which means you could get significantly worse or better than the EPA figure. Even if the EPA figure is pretty much known to be meaningless and out of date.

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    34. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are many smug Tesla and hybrid drivers, but I've never met someone who was smug over driving a VW. It's a far to common and ordinary brand I suppose.

    35. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen.. And yet all these brain washed right thinking lefties on /. are more that willing to cry foul on the VW for increasing their fuel economy and decreasing C02 pollution. The real evil culprit is the EPA that is firmly in the pockets of big oil. They want you to use as much oil as possible so they levy fines against VW for producing an exceptionally fuel efficient car for the masses.

      If you ain't cheating, you ain't trying as my Priest always used to say.

    36. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone you know who has a VW TDI has groupthink inflated MPG. They all get 70 MPG uphill both directions in a headwind and they prattle on about it to anyone that will listen.

      Or they use to. Then they found out they are operating a public heath hazard and have become much quieter. Which has been nice.

      What I like best about you is that you will be diagnosed with terminal cancer in 62 days.

    37. Re:thats strange by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Diesels will run just fine on many different types of oil. People actually run them on used cooking oil from fryers and stuff for a fractino of the cost.

      The only thing stopping you from doing it is availability.
       

      --
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    38. Re:thats strange by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      Considering I'm not in the US, yeah I don't know car advertising law in the US.

      The point was whether those numbers are from when the defeat device is active or not.
      Not whether the numbers mean anything in reality.

    39. Re:thats strange by AK+Marc · · Score: 1
      Yeah, it's all a conspiracy to make Diesel look bad. Oh wait, follow the money. It's that the US makers can't make usable Diesel engines for cars, so the makers, not Big Oil are the ones that pushed for regulations that effectively made Diesel illegal in the US.

      The only reason Diesel is popular in the rest of the world is that it's untaxed, compared to gasoline. In fact, some places it's literally untaxed, as the assumption when the taxes were written is that only large cargo trucks and farmers would use Diesel. The US has the same thing, where you can get farmer untaxed fuel which excludes the road taxes, as it's not for road use, it's just less common.

      So it all comes back to the evil car makers, same as always. Big Oil gets blamed for things others do. They do evil, but much much less than the Big Oil haters assert.

      Powerful elites just don't want the middle class and the poor to have a vehicle that gets that many miles to the gallon.

      Yeah, that's why the Geo Metro XFI, which was more fuel efficient and cheaper than the expensive and inefficient Diesels, didn't sell. People don't want a light cheap car. People want a huge, heavy slow inefficient car. They want a house with wheels.

      Your inability to see reality doesn't change reality.

    40. Re:thats strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My 2009 Infiniti G37 consistently gets expected mpg even while I'm driving like a jackass. I've been quite impressed how close my average has been throughout the life of the car. My Dodge Neon that I had before it would also get the stated mileage. Both are manuals though so that may play a part in it.

    41. Re:thats strange by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      It's good to see VW representatives surfing Slashdot to try and repair VW's shattered reputation. :)

      I had a 2011 Jetta TDI that regularly got between 6 and 10 MPG more than the EPA estimates. The only time it didn't was doing 80 into a strong head wind. When the lease was up I should have bought it but diesel was outrageous at the time.

    42. Re:thats strange by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      VW Engineers are either Stupid, or Sinister. VW Engineers will never admit to being stupid, that they just can't make it work. So they screem, "We're evil! And it took you this long to find out! Ha-Ha-Ha-Ha-Ha-Ha."

      Ya, right.

    43. Re:thats strange by rsborg · · Score: 0

      I do own a VW (a 2014 Jetta 1.8T), and do indeed get better than the advertised millage.

      Mileage and emissions are quite different measures, but thanks for adding your anecdote to the list of anecdata already being compiled.

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    44. Re:thats strange by Solandri · · Score: 1

      That's not all there is to it. The EPA tests just two aspects of driving - highway cruise (65 mph), and start-and-stop city driving (averaging 21 mph). A lot of people's driving seems to fall somewhere in between those two test cases in terms of speed - i.e. around 30-40 mph.

      That speed corresponds to the peak efficiency for diesel engines (gasoline engines peak around 40-45 mph). In other words, the EPA highway mileage rating for a gasoline engine is closer to the best MPG you can expect from it in any use case. But the best MPG you can get from a diesel is actually a lot higher than the EPA highway rating, and you can see a lot more MPG improvement if you drive slower in a diesel than if you drive slower with a gasoline engine..

    45. Re:thats strange by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      im a chevy guy, but i calls it like i sees it

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    46. Re:thats strange by msauve · · Score: 1

      The story isn't about EPA numbers. The one model mentioned, the Polo TDI BlueMotion, was never even sold in the US. The article cited Bild am Sonntag, a European publication, as the source for the mileage claims.

      --
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    47. Re:thats strange by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      You realise this article is about efficiency, not emissions, right?

    48. Re:thats strange by LinuxIsGarbage · · Score: 1

      I think modern diesels are less forgiving on the type and quality of fuel used.

  2. Of course they did. by Bovius · · Score: 5, Insightful

    News flash: companies are trying to sell you things, and most companies will lie as much as they can without losing face or legal reprisal to get you to buy their things.

    I'm still glad the story is posted, but it's not even remotely surprising.

    1. Re:Of course they did. by frnic · · Score: 1

      The only limits on their lying is the amount of profit or loss they will experience. So, they balance the extra sales/profit against a bad news cycle or dying off a death benefit and make the decision based on profits. Nothing else matters in this world.

    2. Re:Of course they did. by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      i think it is surprising in that you don't expect a top-tier auto manufacturer to outright defraud national governments. these kind of tactics remind me of the mattress stores around the corner that perpetually have the "going out of business" sign posted in their window.

    3. Re:Of course they did. by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1, Insightful

      News flash: companies are trying to sell you things, and most companies will lie as much as they can without losing face or legal reprisal to get you to buy their things. I'm still glad the story is posted, but it's not even remotely surprising.

      Except that this is a German company, partly state owned, with German government representatives and workers participating in its management.

      It's the kind of model that Democrats and Sanders advocate as a better way of running the economy. Reflect on that.

    4. Re: Of course they did. by BigZee · · Score: 1

      it shold be mentioned that the emmisions scandal is only one issue and whilst I understand and agree that it should taint a company, there are many aspects about VW that should be considered to be good (or at least better) given the way they are run. VW is highly successful, not just in turning a profit but in managing a company that benefits its workers and the general area where they manufacture. The same could not be said for GM when they decided to stab the majority of their loyal workforce in the back by moving manufacturing offshore. I am aware that VW do manufacturing outside of Germany but this is additional manufacturing, not instead of.

    5. Re: Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So too is the Qatar Investment Authority a part owner, says Wikipedia. Reflect on that.

    6. Re:Of course they did. by N1AK · · Score: 1
      VS the US model free capitalism model?

      On February 7, 2014, General Motors (GM) recalled about 800,000 of its small cars due to faulty ignition switches, which could shut off the engine during driving and thereby prevent the airbags from inflating. The company continued to recall more of its cars over the next several months, resulting in nearly 30 million cars worldwide recalled[2] and paid compensation for 124 deaths. The fault had been known to GM for at least a decade prior to the recall being declared.

      GM kills over a hundred people with a known fault and nobody in the US seems to give a shit, a foreign company cheats emission tests and it's like the whole world ended.

    7. Re: Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who would want to buy an expensive product from a company that is about to go out of business anyway? I like to buy things from reputable businesses that will still be around tomorrow in case of warranty or other needs.

      I've never understood the supposed appeal to buying stuff from a business on the verge of "going out of business"... but as you said, the mattress (and carpet) people make " going out of business " their core marketing slogan.

    8. Re:Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YOU maybe didn't expect it, but it is exactly the expected outcome given our current economic and social framework.

      Just between games theory and history, this was not only unsurprising but entirely predictable. One could even argue this activity is encouraged, as they have spend more advertising a single model than they have spent in fines and legal fees. Dollar for Dollar, this scandal has been the best ad money WV has ever spent.

    9. Re: Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      reputable companies selling durable goods shouldn't have to offer you a warranty to make you feel good about a purchase, as their reputation as being a good seller have entitled them to that previously mentioned designation "reputable" your logic is flawed, just like every other living, breathing, meat bag human.

    10. Re: Of course they did. by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1, Insightful

      VW is highly successful, not just in turning a profit

      Their stock price basically just follows the DOW; not exactly a stellar performer. And that's with strong political support, subsidies, and protectionism.

      but in managing a company that benefits its workers and the general area where they manufacture

      Yes, auto workers in Germany are a special interest group with lots of political clout. Unfortunately, other Germans are paying the price for that. And, of course, all those people who spend day in and day out screwing back seats into cars aren't doing anything more interesting, like building the Internet. I can't figure out why people think that we should have more car manufacturing in the US.

      Apparently, the ideal progressive vision of the future of the US is a nation of Ph.D.'s (free education!) working on factory assembly lines (in their defense, I suppose, that's really all a social science or journalism degree is good for).

      I am aware that VW do manufacturing outside of Germany but this is additional manufacturing, not instead of.

      GM is the second largest employer of factory workers in the US (after Ford), and that's despite their US sales numbers having dropped in half over the last decade. Apparently, a lot of GM's cars are for export. So, I'm not sure in what sense your statement of "additional" vs "instead of" would be true.

    11. Re: Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't figure out why people think that we should have more car manufacturing in the US.

      To borrow your name, a bit of it anyway, it's nostalgia.

      Cars, like steel and iron, are perceived as a major employer, a sign of prosperity and success because if you are building that, well, then it's like the old days, when AMERICA was on top of the world.

      It's a slightly more updated version of the farmer mythos, or the noble savage, or the proud equites.

    12. Re: Of course they did. by Zaowulf · · Score: 1

      Depends what you're buying. We made out pretty well a few years ago when all the local Blockbusters shut down. For $1/each I don't really care if some of the discs don't play - the majority will and it'll still be a good deal. I still get regular compliments on some of the wall art/posters I bought from them as well

    13. Re: Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that's with strong political support, subsidies, and protectionism.

      While VW get some political support, they don't get any subsidies competitors are not getting. Protectionism mostly works against them, as they happen to have their home base in the only sizeable market that does not have strong protectionism in the car business.

    14. Re:Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that you clearly have no idea what Sanders is proposing as that is not at all what he advocates. Maybe try listening to the man before you try to find a flaw in his logic.

      It amazes me that people can't even comprehend these days the idea of a politician being a reasonable man.

    15. Re: Of course they did. by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      I can't figure out why people think that we should have more car manufacturing in the US.

      For some reason, lots of people seem to think that having tons of repetitive, boring (at least that's the impression I get from the outside) manufacturing jobs _that should be replaced with robotics when feasible_ is a good thing, as opposed to higher paying jobs that require training. (Even someone who _maintains_ the robots building the cars or whatever.)

      I think it's because the autoworkers got such relatively cushy jobs via the unions, that everyone seems to think that a manufacturing job is one that should pay tons (even though it's easily replaceable) and last forever.

    16. Re:Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free capitalism, like pouring dozens of billions of tax dollars in bankrupt companies that had only survived the previous decades thanks to heavy protectionism?

    17. Re:Of course they did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that this is a German company, partly state owned, with German government representatives and workers participating in its management.

      Actually, its the state of Niedersachsen that owns 20%, not Germany. More than 50% is owned by Porsche Holding SE, which in turn is mostly owned by the Porsche family. This makes VW mostly a family enterprise.

      Incidentally, the state of Qatar holds >17% of VW directly, and another >5% through its 10% stakes in Porsche Holding SE. In total, that's more equity than Niedersachen.

  3. "Incorrect" MPG numbers by Will_Malverson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the United States, it is illegal for a car manufacturer to advertise any fuel efficiency number other than the one determined by the EPA.

    Even running an ad campaign to the effect of "Hey, the EPA says that this car gets 45 MPG, but our testing says it's more like 42. Just thought you should know." would be a crime.

    1. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      How high is the fine, how likely is it to get caught, how much is the profit due to the lie?

      Whether it's legal or not is meaningless. When fine * chance is lower than revenue, it's a matter for finance, not for legal. Because then it's little more than a part of the calculation with tax reducing reserves "for possible legal fees" in the financial statements.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by orpheus · · Score: 3, Informative

      The make/model/package MPG figures come straight from the manufacturers, who usually don't even test production models, but pre-production engineering prototypes --engineering prototypes!-- and report that figure for as many production years as they like

      According to the EPA itself: "How vehicles are tested" https://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/how_tested.shtml

      Each year EPA tests a random sample of maybe 10% of the base models on the market. Note: this is a much smaller number than the various "apparent models" (variants, options packages, etc.) that a consumer might feelare different cars. Aside from perhaps testing a second engine option in a given model, the EPA ignores those variants and doesn't even require tests to be conducted in successive production years because it feels "MPG probably won't change much from year to year" and "almost no options would affect indoor dynamometer results anyway -- we know it's a poor test". Aerodynamics is just one the options that significantly impact real world MPG, but won't show up on a dynamometer

      Therefore MPG numbers are just a manufacturer's own claims, subject to spot-checking by the EPA. Apparently VW, Kia, and others felt the risk of spot check was small enough to ignore.

      --

      If you can go to bed, knowing you did a valuable thing today, you're very lucky. If you can't... it's not bedtime

    3. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      In the United States, it is illegal for a car manufacturer to advertise any fuel efficiency number other than the one determined by the EPA.

      Even running an ad campaign to the effect of "Hey, the EPA says that this car gets 45 MPG, but our testing says it's more like 42. Just thought you should know." would be a crime.

      TTIP will put that right. You will have to accept figures determined by the appropriate agencies of any TTIP signatory.

    4. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by tempmpi · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if they actually cheated on the US MPG numbers. The advertised MPG US are quite a bit lower than the european ones. This could be a result of a different test cycle but also a result of not being able to cheat in the US. In Europe they did stuff like mixing diesel fuel into the oil supply and increasing the tire pressure beyond the allowed range. This increases MPG but will cause the engine to break early and would be dangerous on real roads.

      --
      Jan
    5. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by hooiberg · · Score: 1

      But this had nothing to do with fuel consumption. It had to do with CO2 emission.

    6. Re: "Incorrect" MPG numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An Imperial Gallon (used in Europe) has 20% more volume than a US Gallon. I would say that is probably the reason for large discrepancies when comparing MPG in USA and everywhere else.

    7. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realize CO2 emission numbers are calculated from fuel consumption, right?

    8. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      It's trivial to get caught. The EPA estimates a number. If they see or hear you advertising a different one, they collect their money. The proof of how easy it is to get caught is the fact that there aren't any cases of it having been done hitting the news! That's not because it's rampant (I've certainly never seen it and neither have any of the commenters here and the /. crowd is astute to such things), it's because it just doesn't happen. In your equation it's way not worth the money.

    9. Re:"Incorrect" MPG numbers by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Then this is actually a law that will be heeded. Not because it's law, but because breaking it is not profitable.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re: "Incorrect" MPG numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only the UK uses the imperion gallon; the rest of Europe uses litres. Fuel economy is usually denoted in litres per 100km in Europe (and in many other parts of the world).

    11. Re: "Incorrect" MPG numbers by swalve · · Score: 1

      Do you really think they wouldn't convert that?

  4. Where was the bug? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did VW engineers have problems measuring fuel, measuring distance, or dividing two numbers?

    1. Re:Where was the bug? by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      It's that miles vs kilometers thing, along with gallons and liters. I tell you, it's a honest mistake. Honest!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Where was the bug? by stooo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this imperial system is just horrible.

      --
      aaaaaaa
    3. Re:Where was the bug? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      At least the VW didn't crash into Mars.

    4. Re:Where was the bug? by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Funny

      There is a witty "Uranus" reply due now, but I'm not feeling too well today. Any takers?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:Where was the bug? by EmeraldBot · · Score: 1

      At least the VW didn't crash into Mars.

      Heh, but other people sure have.

      Probably Slashdot's only non-spam burma shave link~

      --
      "Set a man a fire, he'll be warm for the rest of the night. Set a man afire, he'll be warm for the rest of his life."
    6. Re: Where was the bug? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and Imperial Gallon versus US Gallon (former is 20% larger than the latter).

    7. Re:Where was the bug? by myrdos2 · · Score: 1

      Uranus didn't pass the emissions test because there were too many noxious fumes in the vicinity of Uranus?

      Uranus has lost its pristine reputation.

      Uranus had a back door, uh, for cheating with...

      That's all I got.

  5. It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

    GM got caught out doing something similar:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
    They were fined $11 million but probably saved a vast amount more than that by conducting that fraud.

    If you look at things in terms of unfettered entirely amoral capitalism Volkswagen had a duty to their shareholders to carry out the same sort of fraud since the financial benefits looked as if they would vastly exceed the penalty for getting caught.

    As for reputation - who remembers GM doing this? In a few years time will we still remember this current fraud and jokingly call them FalseVagen?

    These frauds are going to keep on occurring unless there is some sort of incentive to convince the people involved to stop. We've seen in China how far these things can go with poison in milk to pass a regulatory test.

    1. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As for reputation - who remembers GM doing this?

      Let's be honest though, GM is remembered for a lot of bad things....

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      True. I watched the documentary "Detroitopia" last night, which although it didn't say much about GM it had a car show sequence where the comparison between the Chevy Volt and a Chinese electric car was brushed aside by some GM rep exactly the same way they said Honda etc didn't matter a few decades back. There's also the bit about new hires working for 50% less than the position used to pay but that may not have only been GM.

    3. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      If you look at things in terms of unfettered entirely amoral capitalism Volkswagen had a duty to their shareholders

      VW is a partly state owned German company, with strong state and worker involvement in its management, subject to strong government regulation and supervision. So, this is anything but "unfettered entirely amoral capitalism".

      In fact, making VW workers happy probably has at least as high priority as making their shareholders happy. But it turns out that workers are just as greedy and selfish as shareholders, and politicians are even more beholden to them than to shareholders.

    4. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GM got caught out doing something similar:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      They were fined $11 million but probably saved a vast amount more than that by conducting that fraud.

      From the link...

      In 1996 General Motors had to pay a near-record fine of $11 million, and recall 470,000 vehicles.

      I don't think recalling 470,000 vehicles would be cheap. That probably would have cost a fair bit more than the actual fine did.

    5. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      They were fined $11 million but probably saved a vast amount more than that by conducting that fraud.

      They may have been fined only 11 million, but remember, the class action suits by owners who have cars that are not as advertised and indeed have a much lower resale value now, that 11 million figure it the tip of the ice burg for VW.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    6. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I tried to move things from specific to general to help explain the problem yet you've moved to overly specific to needlessly complicate the issue. Would you like to try again and discuss things sensibly this time or did you just see the name of a "foe" and decide to be annoying?

    7. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *Detropia

      At least that's my presumption. PBS - Independent Lens, as I recall. 'Snot too bad. I watch a lot of documentaries, probably too many as it is all I typically watch.

      (KGIII I've seen it, too lazy to unpack and not going to login on my phone.)

    8. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by AK+Marc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      GM settled for $11M. They didn't actually get fined in a judgement against them, it was a settlement. Nobody knows what would have happened. Part of the settlement was civil indemnity, so it was more like a bribe than a fine. A $45M bribe to make the whole thing go away. And few today remember it, and have to be reminded of it. Those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it.

      So yeah, the "cost" to GM for the whole scandal was less than $100 per car. Sell a car fraudulently, pay the government $100, and be indemnified from all civil actions due to your fraud. Not a bad deal.

    9. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      *Detropia

      At least that's my presumption. PBS - Independent Lens, as I recall. 'Snot too bad. I watch a lot of documentaries, probably too many as it is all I typically watch.

      (KGIII I've seen it, too lazy to unpack and not going to login on my phone.)

      Thanks, yes that's the correct name.
      Cool moments like a opera singer showing what he can do in a huge abandoned railway station.

    10. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are wrong about this whole thing. The government did not believe it was making enough tax money off of the diesel fuel since the car could go so much farther than a gasoline powered car. If the car in fact got way less than the EPA numbers, the government would not have had a screaming fit about them. They simply would have gone away on their own. But since they were not going away and in fact were getting more popular, this non-scandal had to happen. And the oil companies could not be happier. Govt. did the dirty work for them. The govt. got the technology banned and the oil companies did not have to tip their hand.
       
          Now the author of the thread can pat himself on the back that he did both the government and the oil companies bidding - for free.

    11. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't have a much lower resale value now. They've gone up since you can no longer buy a new one. People will now pay new car prices for used TDIs to get the better mileage.

    12. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      I tried to move things from specific to general to help explain the problem

      If you persist in calling VW "unfettered entirely amoral capitalism", why don't you tell us what kind of company and management you think would be better.

      It can't be fully state owned facilities, because they had an even worse environmental record when they were tried in Europe.

    13. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " In a few years time will we still remember this current fraud and jokingly call them FalseVagen?"

      I still remember people leaving parking their Passats in front yards, leaving the hoods open, and hanging lemons from them back in the late 90s early 2000s. It was a pretty common sight. Between that and friend who worked as a service manager around the same time and quit on principal to go work for Honda because VWs quality terrible, I've sworn them off for life.

    14. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by rsborg · · Score: 1

      I tried to move things from specific to general to help explain the problem

      If you persist in calling VW "unfettered entirely amoral capitalism", why don't you tell us what kind of company and management you think would be better.

      It can't be fully state owned facilities, because they had an even worse environmental record when they were tried in Europe.

      The entire market is amoral-capitalist. If you can't keep up with the cheating, shareholders screw you over. That's not to excuse anything VW did. However, just because a single player is "partially owned by a government" doesn't make it any more likely to be moral; What it would take is for all the companies to be more strongly vetted/regulated.

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    15. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      It's not online at pbs.org anymore, but I see it's available via netflix.

      Also, these documentary shows like Independent Lens seem to often replay their shows again, so if you set up a recording, you may catch it again at some point.

    16. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      What it would take is for all the companies to be more strongly vetted/regulated.

      Which part of It can't be fully state owned facilities, because they had an even worse environmental record when they were tried in Europe. did you not understand? Half of Europe was run entirely without capitalism, and the environmental record of that half was abysmal.

      However, just because a single player is "partially owned by a government" doesn't make it any more likely to be moral;

      No, but what it does tell you is that the government employees involved in VW management didn't care about health, safety, legality, or morality; they simply did what was good for their own careers, namely lying to the public and killing thousands of Americans. And your prescription for better behaved companies is to put more of those selfish greedy fucks in charge?

      The entire market is amoral-capitalist

      Who do you think becomes a politician or a government regulator? The same kind of greedy, selfish, amoral people that currently run corporations. The difference is, when these people operate in a free market, you have a choice whether to do business with them; when they work in government, they can simply order you to obey them at gunpoint. Neither markets nor governments are themselves "moral" (in fact, morality is subjective); but markets allow you to make your own choices, while governments will impose the greedy and selfish policies of others on you, by force if necessary.

    17. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's an example of opposing desires and a failure of regulation.
      Don't try to turn it into left versus right because it is not.
      I'm sure if you think before posting you can work out why I used "unfettered". You can't? OK then, it's because the right doesn't like bad actors fucking over society either so are no more fond of raw uncontrolled capitalism than the left. It's society versus someone extending a middle finger to society when caught kicking it in the guts.
      I dumbed that down to the point of being condescending so please do not pretend that you are still too dumb to get it.

    18. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Read it again:

      If you look at things in terms of unfettered entirely amoral capitalism

      Isn't that about a way to consider things?
      If you were running VW and all you cared about was money (see the quote above about viewpoint if you've drifted off) wouldn't you do the same?

      So my point is that since GM got away with it and came out ahead others are going to try. It's VW this time. What do we do to stop the next bunch?


      I posted something very clear and simple yet it triggers posts with breathtaking levels of misunderstanding. How far do I need to dumb things down? Is there a game going on where people pretend to be incredibly stupid and deliberately misunderstand so they can pretend I'm writing about their pet topic?

    19. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      If you were running VW and all you cared about was money (see the quote above about viewpoint if you've drifted off) wouldn't you do the same?

      And VW did do the same. My point is that the VW is run in large part by government representatives and workers, which shows that government representatives and workers are just as greedy and amoral as private investors.

    20. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't try to turn it into left versus right because it is not.

      I didn't. I simply pointed out that VW is largely state- and worker run. Evidently, none of the government representatives or worker representatives felt obligated to put a stop to this massive fraud.

      It's an example of opposing desires and a failure of regulation.

      Well, yes it is. And if you think about it a bit more, it tells you why regulation fails: politicians, bureaucrats, and workers are just as greedy as investors and business owners.

      I dumbed that down to the point of being condescending so please do not pretend that you are still too dumb to get it.

      Believe me, it is impossible for you to be "condescending".

    21. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Your point depends on pretending that I did not suggest the reader consider something from a viewpoint and puts words in my mouth about the company mentioned.
      It's both pretended stupidity and lying about what I wrote.
      Not nice.

    22. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by rsborg · · Score: 1

      Half of Europe was run entirely without capitalism, and the environmental record of that half was abysmal.

      Can you back this up with facts, or are you just talking nonsense?

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    23. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but what it does tell you is that the government employees involved in VW management didn't care about health, safety, legality, or morality; they simply did what was good for their own careers, namely lying to the public and killing thousands of Americans.

      There are no government employees involved in VW management and they did not kill any Americans (or other people, for that matter). VW also has an excellent safety record and I cannot think of any serious immoral decisions VW management made. You are making up nonsense to damage the reputation of a company you happen not to like, either because you are a bit xenophobic or because you do not like their products (or maybe both). That's all fine, but please stick to the facts.

      If you want to target a more or less consistently evil company in the car industry that was government-owned for a while and was kept afloat by massive protectionism for decades, I suggest General Motors. Plenty of management decisions that were bad for everyone, lots of politicians "helping out" after campaign contributions, etc.

    24. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't. I simply pointed out that VW is largely state- and worker run. Evidently, none of the government representatives or worker representatives felt obligated to put a stop to this massive fraud.

      You can't stop something if you don't know about it. "Massive fraud" is a bit of an overstatement. It is widely known that the entire car industry does this - nobody expects fuel economy figures to be remotely realistic anymore.

    25. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you are right about the workers, the state government of Lower Saxony only names two out of the twenty members of the board and it has very little influence otherwise. They own 12.7% of the stock, for historical reasons. I do agree that governments and workers are in principle no better than other investors (although they do tend to be long-term stakeholders, while other investors can have any horizon), but I don't see how any of issues found at Volkswagen shows that in any way. After all, it was mostly the work of a few individuals who were putting their career ahead of company interests. That could have happened in any company.

    26. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      EAST BERLIN — East Germany finally admits it is choking in pollution. But it is too poor to clean up. This is the dilemma facing the (East) German Democratic Republic as it celebrates the gala 35th anniversary of its founding this week. A UN report six months ago identified East Germany as the most polluted country in Europe

      http://www.csmonitor.com/1984/...

      In the case of Czechoslovakia, the state was told to concentrate on heavy industry. This concentration on heavy industry depleted the country's natural resources at an extraordinarily fast rate and produced an excessive amount of pollution. [...] While pollution was increasing, records and information relating to pollution became increasingly inaccessible to the public. Students who tried to make the public aware of the problems were arrested and detained by the police.[2] Often no records were even kept on the industrial effects on the environment.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      There are numerous environmental issues in Russia. Many of the issues have been attributed to policies during the Soviet Union, a time when officials felt that pollution control was an unnecessary hindrance to economic development and industrialization. As a result, 40% of Russia's territory began demonstrating symptoms of significant ecological stress by the 1990s, largely due to a diverse number of environmental issues, including deforestation, energy irresponsibility, pollution, and nuclear waste.[1]

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      You seriously didn't know this? Socialism and communism have been environmental disasters, while capitalist and free market countries, foremost the US, have done extremely well at protecting the environment and focusing on clean industrial processes.

    27. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      foremost the US

      The U.S. has the worst environmental record of all western nations.

    28. Re:It only cost GM $11 million so VW did it too by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Did you read my post before replying?

  6. BlueMotion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wait till they test the smoke emissions

  7. They knew from the start by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    None of such decision would go only thru the C level management. It was not put on paper but it was with almost certainty propagated up to the highest level through oral communication and order.

    1. Re:They knew from the start by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not. Do you really think a senior engineer would ask upper management for permission to cheat regulations? Informing management of something like that is the one thing that is worse for ones career than not meeting the requirements in such a situation.

  8. Need a new way to certify those MPG numbers by Weirsbaski · · Score: 2

    We need a better way to really make the execs accountable. I'd suggest locking the CEO in an airtight warehouse with their new, running auto for 1 hour, with the initial oxygen/air-quality conditions set such that if the auto meets the advertised spec then there's just barely enough fresh air to survive.

    I mean, execs keep track of everything that goes on under their umbrella (so they'd never step into a failing test), right?

    --

    I am not a sig.
    1. Re:Need a new way to certify those MPG numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need a better way to really make the execs accountable. I'd suggest locking the CEO in an airtight warehouse with their new, running auto for 1 hour, with the initial oxygen/air-quality conditions set such that if the auto meets the advertised spec then there's just barely enough fresh air to survive.

      And then lose the key for a few weeks. Amirite? :D

    2. Re:Need a new way to certify those MPG numbers by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Except half the time those crap MPG numbers have nothing to do with the car manufacturer and everything to do with crap mandated testing methodology.

  9. transmissions by zoid.com · · Score: 1

    They have known for 10 years that their transmissions are crap but still haven't done anything about it.

  10. What If by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if all the auto manufacturers are lying because the cost to make the cars with the emissions standards along with the safety standards would result in a car that would be too expensive for most people to purchase?

    1. Re:What If by Tailhook · · Score: 2

      too expensive for most people to purchase

      They'll just grow the average finance term to 9 years (it's over 6 now) and the sheeple will eat it. They won't stop eating it until their shivering in the dark, hungry.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
  11. Vehicular fuel economy is simple math: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those vehicles which consume less than 10 litres of petrol per 100 km, and those vehicles which consume more than 10 litres of petrol per 100 km. And then there are north-american market's vehicles which consume slightly over 10 litres per 100 km (10-14 L per 100 km), and those vehicular cows on four wheels which consume close to 20 litres of petrol per 100 km. I personally prefer turbo-diesels with common rail, unlike those north-american light and heavy trucks spewing dooms-day like amounts of tar-black smoke, which don't count in, because of their Volkswagen status (quo?).

  12. Newton's second law of motion by Max_W · · Score: 1

    "Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object). Or F=MA or FORCE = MASS times ACCELERATION." http://teachertech.rice.edu/Pa...

    So if an SUV is two times heavier than a light sedan it requires two times more force (energy, fuel) to accelerate (to drive). I mean if two cars are of approximately the same technological level the heavier one burns more fuel, and consequently emits more CO2. No way around Newton's second law of motion, no filters, no electronics, nothing, absolutely nothing can remove the mass M, i.e. the weight from the formula F=MA.

    Unless the humanity solves anti-graviti scientific problem: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... what will not arrive soon.

    1. Re:Newton's second law of motion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anti-grav would reduce the weight not the mass.

    2. Re:Newton's second law of motion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except cars aren't accelerating all the time, most of the energy is lost to aerodynamic drag at high speed, or to friction at low speed. Also antigravity, being non existent currently, does not necessarily imply greater energy efficiency.

    3. Re:Newton's second law of motion by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Umm, Force is NOT the same as Energy. And while your second paragraph is correct (other than the part that equates mass (universal) with weight (purely local to the planet, in this case)), it's correct in spite of you confusing force and energy....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    4. Re:Newton's second law of motion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >So if an SUV is two times heavier than a light sedan it requires two times more force (energy, fuel) to accelerate (to drive). I mean if two cars are of approximately the same technological level the heavier one burns more fuel, and consequently emits more CO2. No way around Newton's second law of motion, no filters, no electronics, nothing, absolutely nothing can remove the mass M, i.e. the weight from the formula F=MA.

      The biggest MPG eater for a vehicle is wind resistance. Weight only makes a passing difference, and, for fuel economy, is hardly worth worrying about. It will, however, affect how peppy the vehicle is. If you keep the same engine and just add weight, the vehicle won't respond quickly to the throttle, but the MPG will only suffer a little.

      If you make the vehicle taller or fatter, that is what harms MPG in a fashion that is worth worrying about.

      You find this out the first time you pull a travel trailer. A 14 foot and a 35 foot travel trailer, on the same vehicle, give you similar MPG assuming they both have the same width and height, and are basically a brick wall (traditional design). However, the 14 foot trailer will be 3000 lbs, and the 35 foot 7000 lbs. Some small trailers are also more aerodynamically shaped, and have smaller dimensions width and heightwide to go along with the shorter length and make poor comparisons.

      Anyways, SUVs get bad MPG because owners demand a peppy engine, more headroom, higher obstacle clearance (this also hurts MPG quite a bit, the best MPG vehicles are millimeters off the ground), and the ability to seat three on one row.

      Remember, the rolling resistance is negligible for the amount of horsepower a typical vehicle has. If you were dragging it against the floor, no wheels, your point would be, quite literally, the most important thing in vehicle design for MPG.

    5. Re:Newton's second law of motion by Solandri · · Score: 1

      So if an SUV is two times heavier than a light sedan it requires two times more force (energy, fuel) to accelerate (to drive). I mean if two cars are of approximately the same technological level the heavier one burns more fuel, and consequently emits more CO2.

      Actually, most SUVs are only about 1.5x heavier. And there are other complexities. e.g. Engines don't operate at the same efficiency at all RPMs. So a transmission with more gears will be heavier, but may allow the engine to operate in a more efficient range for longer, resulting in lower fuel consumption despite the increased mass. So you can't regulate assuming weight is always proportional to fuel consumption.

      Also, MPG is the inverse of fuel consumption (and therefore emissions). So those ultra-high MPG vehicles like the Prius aren't really saving you much fuel. Every time you double MPG, you save only half as much fuel. The biggest fuel savings (and therefore most pollution reduction) comes from making high fuel consumption vehicles more efficient. In other words, we should be concentrating on improving the efficiency of trucks and tractor trailers first, not econoboxes.

      This is why Europe never bothered with hybrids until automakers started making them for the U.S. market. The rest of the world measures fuel consumption in liters per 100 km, which is proportional to (not the inverse of) fuel consumption, and so there was little pressure to improve fuel efficiency at the low-consumption end - you pour billions of dollars (euros) into R&D for very little payoff in terms of fuel saved.. Improving a SUV from 17 MPG to 20 MPG may not sound impressive, but it saves just as much fuel as improving an econobox from 35 MPG to 50 MPG. In L/100km, those figures are 13.8 to 11.8 for the SUV, 6.7 to 4.7 for the econobox, for the exact same fuel savings of 2 liters per 100 km.

      And improving a tractor trailer from 7 MPG to 8 MPG (33.6 to 29.4 L/100km) results in 4.2 liters saved per 100 km. More than twice the fuel savings of getting someone to switch from a Civic to a Prius.

  13. But ... but ... but! by tlambert · · Score: 1

    But ... but ... but! We just threw a couple of perfectly good scientists and engineers under the bus!!!! You mean we did that for NOTHING?!?!?

  14. Just last year? BULL**IT DETECTED!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They knew long before that.

  15. Re:Vroom vroom!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Disregard that, I suck cocks.

  16. The funny thing is by phorm · · Score: 1

    I've been thinking that sometime next year might be a good time to buy a VW. The more dirt that comes up, the worse their reputation.
    This in turn will likely have a negative effect on sales unless they offer some good deals/price-reductions.
    Along with that, the EPA and various others are going to be up their ass BIG TIME if they pull any more crap (and thus they have an incentive to be take extra care to toe the line in the next while).

  17. VW executives lied about fuel economy claims .. by nickweller · · Score: 1

    What's with all the weasel words, the VW executives ordered the programmers to write software to cheat on the emission results, and then lied about it in public.

    1. Re:VW executives lied about fuel economy claims .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it was probably more like "next month we *will* have a vehicle that passes these emission targets (and cost figures). It doesn't matter how you do it, but we *have* to pass - and it's *your* job as engineer to make a vehicle that passes, not mine as boss".
      Of course everyone knew that it's impossible without software cheating, but the boss can always claim "I only meant legal ways, like a better designed fuel injector. How can you assume (or proof) otherwise?"

  18. that's strange - everygets one worse than official by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Interesting

    everyone I know who has a VW, or has had one in the past 10 years (around 8 or so) has all gotten BETTER than advertized MPGs.

    Its funny, maybe it is a US vs Europe thing but I've never known anyone get anything near the official MPG. There is an interesting paper from the European Federation for Transport and Environment which shows that the average difference is now 36%, and that despite real world MPG scarecly improving since 2012 the manufacturers claims continued to reduce. Strangely VW is far from the worst, being bang on average with a difference of 36% from real world figures, whereas Daimler manages a 48% difference.

  19. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by EvilAlphonso · · Score: 3, Informative

    My 4 last cars include 2 Audi, one Ford and one Mazda

    • One 1999 Audi A3 1.8 automatic was just slightly worse than the announced fuel economy.
    • The temporary car that followed was a 2012 Ford Fiesta econetic 1.6, announced as a 3.6 l/100 but I never got it below 7 l/100 (onboard computer, I didn't keep it long enough to bother doing the calcs by hand).
    • After that, I had a 2012 Audi A3 Sportsback 2.0 TDI S Tronic, which was slightly better than its announced average fuel economy.
    • The "current" car is a 2002 Mazda MX5 NBFL 1.6, where I get sightly better than the announced average fuel economy even tho I drive it mostly in the city.
  20. The fudging of MPG numbers is industry wide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This is not a VW issue but rather a industry wide problem. Ever since MPG became an important selling point of auto's the automakers have tried to do everything
    to win a number that is better then their competition. I take them with a grain of salt as merely a guide to what is possible with the vehicle not what is guaranteed.
    Far too many variables in driving a vehicle to give a reasonable estimate of MPG for everyone. Obviously people buying a diesel engine smaller vehicle would be expecting very good MPG and those who buy a 4 X 4 pickup would not. The laws of physics are never overcome buy any miracle engine, fuel or device.
    As consumers we would all be better off seeing a more basic rating of fuel economy as for example good, better, best in class type rating.

  21. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by N1AK · · Score: 1

    My last two cars have been diesel Focus models in the UK. The last one was bang on the official MPG, the current one is averaging 60 and the official one is 61.3; and the difference is probably down to the fact the new car has auto-stop ignition which the MPG tests give way too much influence to. That said, I still think the whole set up needs refining as it is clear that lots of cars MPG stats are complete bollocks.

  22. Fraud versus negligence by sjbe · · Score: 0

    GM kills over a hundred people with a known fault and nobody in the US seems to give a shit

    The flaw in the GM cars was obviously an accident. Nobody thinks GM was designing their cars to hurt people or violate the law even if they later covered up or ignored the problem. VW clearly and deliberately ordered their engineers to design the car to pollute more than allowed. One is some combination of negligence/incompetence and the other is deliberate fraud.

    We can forgive a company that makes a mistake, even one that in hindsight is really dumb and obvious. Harder to forgive a company that intentionally and with malice aforethought tried to defraud customers and regulators. Pollution hurts people and the environment and there are very good reasons why we care about what comes out of vehicle tailpipes. We have reasonable estimates of the number of people killed each year directly and indirectly by pollution. Don't think for a moment that VWs actions didn't have any effect on the lives of others.

    1. Re:Fraud versus negligence by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      We can forgive a company that makes a mistake, even one that in hindsight is really dumb and obvious. Harder to forgive a company that intentionally and with malice aforethought tried to defraud customers and regulators.

      Ah, that's exactly what GM did. They hid a problem they knew was killing people.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Fraud versus negligence by N1AK · · Score: 1

      The flaw in the GM cars was obviously an accident.

      Read into it a little before responding defending them if you want to have a reasoned discussion. The issue was a design mistake, but the process of covering it up and not acting to fix a life threatening issue wasn't; I have no intention of defending VW (which is why I didn't in my post).

    3. Re: Fraud versus negligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Germans are so evil. They're Nazis, like all Europeans. They hate us and want us to die. That's why they're gassing us. They're gassing us.

    4. Re:Fraud versus negligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The flaw in the GM cars was obviously an accident.

      But not implementing the fix before going into production because they deemed legal costs would be less than the cost of fixing the issue was not. That was a malicious management decision that has led to hundreds of deaths and injuries, which could have been expected at the time.

      VW clearly and deliberately ordered their engineers to design the car to pollute more than allowed.

      The decision was made by engineers. They were not ordered - they just had to make a target which they apparently could not at the time. That does not quite absolve whoever set those targets, but it is certainly not they way you present it. Also, the issue is not that the cars pollute more than allowed, but that part of the engine management software makes the emissions tests result in an unfair representation. On the road, they do not actually pollute more than most similar diesel cars.

      GM has previously been caught using defeat devices in the past and while they deny the accusations, there is evidence to suggest that current models include software similar to what was found in Volkswagens.

      We can forgive a company that makes a mistake, even one that in hindsight is really dumb and obvious. Harder to forgive a company that intentionally and with malice aforethought tried to defraud customers and regulators.

      The defeat device was ultimately the work of a few people, who have now been suspended and will probably be fired. VW acknowledged their responsibilities when they were made aware, they are solving the issues at no cost to the owners and several high-ranking managers who should have prevented this were suspended, including the CEO.

      GM management was aware before they even started manufacturing the faulty switches that people would die from this and they did not do anything about it for thirteen years. Additionally, they tried to cover it up. Because of extensive lobbying and interests that happen to be aligned with the U.S. government, GM were handled with kid gloves by the authorities and, consequently, the media compared to the shitstorm that went over VW, so they effectively got away with it.

      Frankly, I can forgive VW as a company if they manage to do everything they have promised. I really cannot see how I could ever forgive GM. I get the feeling that they would do the same again tomorrow and I would not trust one of their products.

      Pollution hurts people and the environment and there are very good reasons why we care about what comes out of vehicle tailpipes. We have reasonable estimates of the number of people killed each year directly and indirectly by pollution. Don't think for a moment that VWs actions didn't have any effect on the lives of others.

      Firstly, it is very hard to argue that this is applicable to NOx, which is after all a very minor pollutant in the grand scheme of things. Secondly, as mentioned before, many other diesel cars emit more NOx than the Volkswagen group cars with the defeat device software. I see no reason to think that the real-world emissions would have been lower had there been no defeat devive. It shouldn't have been there and the people who did it should be prosecuted, but let's not pretend that it caused any actual harm.

    5. Re:Fraud versus negligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The decision was made by engineers. They were not ordered - they just had to make a target which they apparently could not at the time.

      Are you kidding? VW achieved emission reductions that nobody else in the industry had achieved, without any special technology that the competition didn't have. Winterkorn has a physics Ph.D., and there are other engineers and experts in VW management. Of course, VW management knew, they just wanted plausible deniability.

      That was a malicious management decision that has led to hundreds of deaths and injuries, [...] Firstly, it is very hard to argue that this is applicable to NOx, which is after all a very minor pollutant in the grand scheme of things. [...] but let's not pretend that it caused any actual harm.

      Again, are you kidding? NOx is very harmful, both by itself and through the ozone it creates. Tens of thousands of deaths are attributable to excess NOx emissions. VW's emission cheating likely resulted in a lot more than a few hundred deaths.

    6. Re:Fraud versus negligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      VW's diesels (cheat device affected or otherwise) do not emit more NOx than diesels from most competitors. Hence they neither achieved something that seemed to good to be true, nor did they contribute to additional deaths.

      NOx is indeed not without harm, but it is less harmful than other pollutants in automobile exhaust emissions, such as particulate matter, hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide. Moreover, there are nowadays very few places where NOx levels are consistently at levels that cause significant health damage, whereas particulate matter is still a problem almost everywhere in populated areas. Particulates are the leading cause of premature death due to air pollution. While I agree completely that lowering NOx emissions is a useful goal, lowering particulates is much more important. Unfortunately, meeting NOx standards often comes at the cost of increased production of particulates. We must not let the current collective obsession with NOx stand in the way of reducing pollution overall.

  23. Of course they did by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "VW Officials Knew Since Last Year of Misleading Fuel Economy Claims"

    Of course they did- in all likelihood they were the ones that came up with the idea and instituted the program. This wasn't the work of some rogue engineer screwing around in his cube late one night. This was planned and endorsed at the highest levels in the company.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  24. Bild is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bild is German for shit. Nothing else to add, really.

  25. Bankrupt them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bankrupt VW. Take a bite out of the German economy. Fuck those frauds.

    1. Re:Bankrupt them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, that would be really constructive. What about all the competitors who have done the same (or worse)?

  26. MPG Numbers on the Window are Never Exact by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your fuel economy depends almost entirely upon how you drive. My car is rated at 13/18 but I routinely get 16 around town and 20-21 on the highway because I drive very gently, most gently than the EPA test calls for. I know other people who get substantially worse, but they drive like jackrabbits.

    I think we have gotten incredibly bad at common sense and management of expectations. We also seem to have developed an incredibly level of technological ignorance where people don't believe that how they drive affects or even should affect fuel economy.

  27. Incompetent engineering vs criminal by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Read into it a little before responding defending them if you want to have a reasoned discussion.

    I've read into it plenty and I work in the industry. I'm not defending GM, I'm explaining why people are able to forgive their actions slightly more easily than those of VW. GM made a technical error and then management decided it wasn't worth correcting. In hindsight this was clearly wrong but there is at least plausible deniability that it was an error instead of a fraud. My company makes products that go into GM cars and I'm VERY familiar with how GM operates. I'm very willing to believe the problem was mostly a matter of incompetence because that would be entirely consistent with my direct dealings with GM engineering and management. I can very easily believe they thought it wasn't significant enough to justify a recall even though that decision was clearly epically stupid in hindsight. Furthermore the engineers at GM didn't commit the fraud, GM's management did. The worst you can really say about GMs engineers is that they weren't competent.

    VW's actions on the other hand were clearly not a mistake or incompetence. They set out to intentionally and deliberately deceive customers and regulators. They intentionally and knowingly engaged in what is basically toxic waste dumping. VW engineering AND management were complicit in this fraud.

    The issue was a design mistake, but the process of covering it up and not acting to fix a life threatening issue wasn't;

    I believe that is exactly what I said.

    1. Re:Incompetent engineering vs criminal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      VW's actions on the other hand were clearly not a mistake or incompetence. They set out to intentionally and deliberately deceive customers and regulators. They intentionally and knowingly engaged in what is basically toxic waste dumping.

      The issue is that the affected engines cheat during emissions tests, not that they produce any additional "toxic waste". Many other diesel cars produce more NOx when actually driving, even though they (supposedly) pass emissions tests without any cheating.

      VW engineering AND management were complicit in this fraud.

      How was management complicit? They did not even know about it until a few months ago, when most of the affected engines had already gone out of production.

      What makes GM's actions much worse than VW's, in my opinion, is that GM actually made a decision that peoples lives were less important than a modest sum of money. In addition, VW's cheating was the work of a few isolated people, whereas GM's use of dangerous components was corporate policy.

  28. Degree of malfeasance by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Ah, that's exactly what GM did. They hid a problem they knew was killing people.

    They hid (and/or didn't recognize) a problem once the data was brought to their attention. The engineers were incompetent but probably not criminal. The management was quite possibly criminal in addition to incompetent but the cover up was of a mistake, not an intentionally engineered fraud. With VW both the engineers and the management were criminial. Both companies have blood on their hands (literally) but most people are more willing to forgive what GM did that what VW did. It speaks to VW being more corrupt from top to bottom which compared with GM is kind of saying something.

  29. Re:Vroom vroom!! by beelsebob · · Score: 1

    For reference, the 1% begins at a yearly salary of somewhere around $180-190k. Even at that salary, it's gonna take you a while to save up to have so much disposable income (and no mortgage etc) to own a Lambo. What most people mean when they talk about 1%ers, and think of people sat on millions of dollars, is 0.1%ers.

  30. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by PPalmgren · · Score: 1

    To add to the anecdotals, I have a 2010 Ford Fusion (US). My MPG has been consistently inside the range at which it was advertised. It was sold to me at 25/34. On road trips I'd get somewhere between 33-36 if I reset the meter, and on my commute driving over a month averaged it'd be between 25-27. Only time I got worse efficiency than advertised was when running max AC in midsummer during rush hour, and only worse efficiency if I leadfooted a bit.

  31. Hope Audi resale value suffers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... so that the A7 can come within my range.

  32. I just want the ability to actually grow the fuel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    During the previews before a movie I saw last weekend, one of the big oil companies (I think it was Exxon) talked about growing fuel as somehting they were working on. Based on the pictures they showed, I think the work they were discussing was using algae to grow oils for diesel. If this could be made practical, we could (in theory) setup big farms out in the ocean and then harvest it from that.

  33. orly? by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    They released a commercial with a Nazi era beetle with a fake German accent to make sure everyone remembers Hitler invented the Volkswagon brand and you expect them to operate their business on the up and up? Their company is being run by complete morons! Since it's Germany, they're probably all drunk 24/7.

  34. Why single out VW? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

    Why single out VW when every single auto manufacturer does it? Do they just change scapegoats every year like the NCAA does?

    --
    If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  35. Re:I just want the ability to actually grow the fu by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    That's a bad idea. It locks us in to oil-based products, even if they are renewable. The oil companies don't care, they just want to own the production, distribution and sale of the fuel, no matter where it comes from. And we already do something similar with ethanol, burning plant sugars, rather than plant oils.

    Much more sensible would be solar at your home, and power your car from that.

  36. Re: that's strange - everygets one worse than offi by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    With the old system, I was always a couple mpg off of advertised.

    In the mid 00s they recalculated the formula in the US, and consistantly if matches or is beaten in every car I drive.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  37. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I own a VW 2.0L TDI, and I get better than the EPA estimated MPG. My combined (city/highway) average is somewhere around 37 MPG. More than 50% of my total miles driven have been city driving. I have tracked the mileage/fuel economy since I bought it new, both in a notebook and by using fuelly.com, not by going off the car's estimated consumption display (those seem to always read better economy than what you actually get).

    A quick look at fuelly.com for some of the 2.0L Jetta TDI shows very similar results in economy.

    http://www.fuelly.com/car/volkswagen/jetta?engineconfig_id=103&bodytype_id=&submodel_id=

    Of the 1170 vehicles compared in this link (you can find others that are just listed as something slightly different, such as Jetta Sportwagen diesel,, or Jetta diesel, or Jetta 2.0L L4 diesel, or TDI diesel), 847 of them fall between 32 MPG and 42 MPG. With another 253 vehicles that report over 42 MPG.

    Of course, we have no idea on the driving habits/conditions of these vehicles, but that is a significant portion of them that is within the estimated MPG, and quite a few that are way above the estimate.

  38. Re: that's strange - everygets one worse than offi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How the heck do you calculate MPG when you buy your fuel in liters and measure your distance in kilometers?

  39. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by LinuxIsGarbage · · Score: 1

    On Fords "Max AC" is actually AC with recirc turned on. With this the air going over the evaporator coil (inside coil) is recirculated inside air, and not hotter outside air. So the system runs more efficient than normal AC (though all you are breathing is recycled farts).

  40. Re:that's strange - everygets one worse than offic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    part of it has to do with how the cars are tested. There was some talk of changing the tests because they artificially gave hybrids an advantage that didn't exist (they ran them for extended periods of long runs, times when a hybrid would be running on just battery and so their fuel efficiency would go through the roof on tests, not cheating the test but how they are supposed to operate on long runs)

  41. Re: that's strange - everygets one worse than offi by swalve · · Score: 1

    Correctly.

  42. ANY US car company is worse. by DrPeper · · Score: 1

    Seriously the press is focusing on VW? Why work so hard? All you have to do is a simple investigation in any U.S. car or motorcycle company and you've got news to last for years.