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Nanotech Could Make Incandescent Light Bulbs As Efficient As LEDs (sciencemag.org)
sciencehabit writes: Thomas Edison would be pleased. Researchers have come up with a way to dramatically improve the efficiency of his signature invention, the incandescent light bulb. The approach uses nanoengineered mirrors to recycle much of the heat produced by the filament and convert it into additional visible light. The new-age incandescents are still far from a commercial product, but their efficiency is already nearly as good as commercial LED bulbs, while still maintaining a warm old-fashioned glow.
There are some crazy innovations happening in LED lighting. To the point where stock on shelves is becoming obsolete in a matter of months.
All white LEDs are essentially florescent lamps. - A blue-range LED excites a phosphor that makes white light. You can tune the phosphor mix to get whatever color range you want. "Warm" Led lights are completely indistinguishable from incandescent, and in may cases can be "Warmer"
So basically you have an emitter with a glob on tob.
In the past everyone was focusing on getting the emitter more powerful, and putting one or two in a light.
That approach is completely obsolete - Too much heat in a tiny space, extremely high drive current requiring more expensive power supplies, light comes from a single point source. (Single emitter is good for some applications but for home lighting its not great)
Now they've developed chip-on-glass techniques that lay down lots of tiny LEDs on a strip of glass which are all then wired in serries, then are covered in a soft polymer that contains the phosphor. The polymer both protects the chips and their wiring while providing a large surface area to emit white light.
The strip arrays are cheap to make (completely automated) and guess what happens when you power a bunch of strips in series (About 80-200 chips at a time)? You can drive it at like 60-100 volts. At that voltage the power supplies are CHEAP because you're only drawing a few hundred ma. Everything gets cheaper and more efficient.
Thomas Edison didn't invent much of anything...he just patented the inventions that his staff came up with.
He would only be pleased by this technology if he could get a patent on it. Otherwise, he would probably campaign to squash it, as he did with many of Tesla's awesome inventions.
I'd go urinate on Edison's grave, but that asshole isn't worth the trip out.