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NASA Awards Sierra Nevada's Dream Chaser an ISS Commercial Resupply Contract (examiner.com)

MarkWhittington writes: The Verge reported that NASA has awarded the second round of contracts for the commercial resupply program. Two companies, SpaceX, and Orbital Sciences, which have been hauling cargo to the International Space Station in the first phase of the program, will receive contracts to fly at least six flights each to the ISS through 2024, the anticipated end of operations year for the space station. But Sierra Nevada has also gotten a six flight commitment, using a cargo version of its Dream Chaser spacecraft.

57 comments

  1. Too late for all the people they laid off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lots of grim faces when they didn't get the commercial crew contract.

    1. Re:Too late for all the people they laid off by tlambert · · Score: 1

      Lots of grim faces when they didn't get the commercial crew contract.

      They've never flown a vehicle, except for in-atmosphere aerodynamic tests, and they've only announced a second round of tests last October. I'd be surprised if they make delivery deadline.

    2. Re:Too late for all the people they laid off by Teancum · · Score: 1

      They've never flown a vehicle

      Except for a whole bunch of satellites they've built for other customers and components they've built for other spacecraft builders. Sierra Nevada Corporation isn't exactly new to spaceflight, but they are new to this kind of vehicle.

      The Dream Chaser in particular was originally developed for the Commercial Crew program at NASA and very nearly won that contract too. If anything, this cargo resupply is likely a much better fit if you think they are not quite so ready for flying crews up to the ISS. It is going to be launched on the Atlas V, so the real challenge they are facing as far as the contract is concerned is simply if they can maneuver safely to the ISS once the spacecraft gets into orbit. The ability to perform atmospheric re-entry is merely a cost-savings scheme where they hope to be able to refurbish & fly these vehicles again for other customers.

      The delivery deadline really isn't going to be all that hard for them to meet as long as Congress doesn't screw around with this contract and pull funding... again.

  2. read the headline, thought it was about beer by ksheff · · Score: 1

    I'm sure the brewery of the same name would like a contract to resupply the ISS as well.

    --
    the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    1. Re:read the headline, thought it was about beer by TWX · · Score: 1

      On the surface of it that sounds good, but many food and drink products do not translate well to microgravity, and given beer's carbon dioxide content and how once the container is opened dissolved carbon dioxide will release from the liquid, beer seems like it would be a poor choice of beverage to try to drink in such circumstances. The carbon dioxide would not rise out of the container like we're used to and probably would force the liquid out of the opening in the vessel.

      And that's not even getting to possible taste issues...

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  3. NASA who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since NASA is effectively becoming a procurement department to outsource everything it used to do, why not just get rid of NASA entirely? Put the whole contract, etc on eBay.

    1. Re:NASA who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean "becoming?"

      It's contracted out design and production since the Apollo era. Apollo was contracted out to a bunch of companies. The LEM was Grumman, the CSM was Rockwell, the various rocket parts were Boeing, North American, Douglas. The engines were Rocketdyne. The ground infrastructure was a bunch of other companies. The computing was IBM.

      Before that, Gemini and Mercury were contracted out to McDonnell - you're talking late 1950's now!

      NASA have always been a distributor of contracts.

    2. Re:NASA who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have already rented out a good chunk of the Ames space center (prime real estate in Silicon Valley) to Google, which is basically located next door. Why keep unused old assets? Probably one of the best deals in Google's history.

    3. Re:NASA who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why waste money developing things themselves when they can contract more experienced people to do it?

    4. Re:NASA who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be noted that while they did contract out a majority of the design and construction they operated those systems themselves after their completion and had a heavy hand in developing most of them. From what I understand it would be analogous to a company who contracted for a new delivery truck, but after that truck was developed/built they took ownership of it and put their own drivers & equipment on it. The way NASA is operating somewhat now is that they put out a RFP for a truck driving company, they provide a little capital to get them up and running but then they simply package up their cargo and hand it off to the driving company and say "get this to [insert location]". The pieces are mostly the same but they are arranged in a very different fashion.

    5. Re:NASA who? by TWX · · Score: 2

      Since NASA is effectively becoming a procurement department to outsource everything it used to do, why not just get rid of NASA entirely? Put the whole contract, etc on eBay.

      All mass human endeavors are essentially some form of distributed work. At some point the work is handed-off from one entity to another. What has mattered, historically, is who makes the decisions.

      If you look at NASA historically from their early formation as NACA, their role has been to steer new technology to push the envelope. At times they adapted existing technology to suit their purposes like the Mercury with Redstone ICBM rockets or Gemini with Titan II, and at other times they used purpose-built machines that were designed under their supervision like the Saturn rockets and eventually the Shuttle. NASA didn't manufacture these themselves, but they did use them to attempt to do new things.

      Getting to Earth Orbit and remaining in space generally isn't pushing the limit anymore. If anything it's figuring out how to make-routine something that we've successfully done many times. As such it makes sense that now we should figure how to do it cheaper and with more capacity and with more frequency. That hadn't been NASA's mission, and it really shouldn't be NASA's mission. They need to figure out our return to the Moon. They need to figure out how to get to Mars. They need to find some awesome uses for Lagrange Points. They need to investigate new propulsion systems that reduce the demand for reaction mass. Once a given technology is reasonably mature they need to hand it off and pick up the next new thing.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    6. Re:NASA who? by catchblue22 · · Score: 1

      It's contracted out design and production since the Apollo era.

      Yes and AFAIK, this was historically done with "cost plus" contracts that had no incentive for cost reduction. Basically the companies could name their cost for a project and then be guaranteed a profit margin on top. The companies would add complex management structures and build overly complex machines in order to maximize their profit. NASA became a key tool in dispersing "pork barrel" money to various congressional districts.

      The model for the contracts with SpaceX and Orbital is "fixed cost for service". This gives an incentive for the companies to reduce costs, and they have. SpaceX is currently the least expensive launcher in the world, even without re-use of their rockets. And that includes China. The incumbent players, Lockheed Martin and Boeing have helped to created a PR campaign that brands the owner of SpaceX, Elon Musk as a "corporate welfare queen" partly for relying on government contracts through SpaceX. This coming from companies that, through defence contracts, rely mostly on government money. It is quite absurd propaganda.

      --
      This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
    7. Re:NASA who? by Teancum · · Score: 1

      It should be noted that while they did contract out a majority of the design and construction they operated those systems themselves after their completion and had a heavy hand in developing most of them.

      What you are describing is how NASA did stuff prior to the 1980's. Since then, even the operations have been handled by other contractors like United Space Alliance, who prepared and launched the Space Shuttle starting during the Ronald Reagan administration.

      What makes this commercial cargo contract different is that in the past companies like Boeing and Rockwell International would sign a "cost-plus" contract where the government took the financial risk for what happened. The government agreed that they would pay all legitimate costs in the development and construction of the spacecraft, and in exchange the companies would be guaranteed a certain amount of profit (aka the "plus" of "cost-plus") for doing the project. What is happening with this commercial cargo contract is that NASA is paying a fixed amount of money per flight (plus some initial up front fees that are also a fixed amount) and it is up to the company to make sure they don't go over budget. Then again, any time that company can come up with a way to make it cheaper to meet the contract.... they can keep the profits. It places the financial risk on the companies making and launching these vehicle, not the government.

    8. Re:NASA who? by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Of course Ames was an old U.S. Navy base where airships were warehoused and moored before it was transferred to NASA. The old airship hanger is still there, along with the runway which serviced the air wing which used to be based there too.

  4. read the headline, thought it was about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Islamic State in Space

  5. Horray for spaceships that fly! by XXongo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cool! It will be great to see some winged spacecraft again!

    1. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      Cool! It will be great to see some winged spacecraft again!

      It is conceptually the same thing as the shuttle and vertical launch will eventually result in the same structural metal fatigue and heat shield bonding problems that got the shuttle program cancelled after the second failure in 2003.

    2. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by sconeu · · Score: 3, Informative

      WTF are you talking about?

      The second failure was due to the sidemount configuration, with a foam impact on the leading edge of the wing.

      This is a topmount configuration, so there's no chance of that.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    3. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Mil space policy has not really changed much from the 1970's.
      The US needs to place spy satellites, collect/alter any other nations satellites as needed and return to a few different very secure runways as an interesting long term next gen design consideration.
      All with the nice PR spin of reuse, precious science experiments "returning" and massive cost savings of a winged space plane :)
      A very public water landing or not atmosphere ready is not what the US mil missions need long term.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by necro81 · · Score: 2

      Wings on a spacecraft are superfluous. They look cool only because of human conceits about what a spacecraft ought to look like. Damn you, Buck Rogers!

      Wings on a hypersonic re-entry vehicle? Oh yeah, that's cool.

    5. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what happened to the shuttle is that it was based on 60's technology and was never meant to last that long.
      Tech has improved a great deal and now a small simple craft can be built cheaply.

      DC was never meant to go as many time as an aircraft, but it will certainly go at least 10x. And later can be modified to be self propelled.

    6. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The first failure (Challenger) was also due (at least in part) to the sidemount configuration, given the bending stress on the SRBs when the Shuttle main engines ignited. Several inches of twang there to loosen the joint seals.

    7. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by Plumber,+Programmer, · · Score: 1

      Cool! It will be great to see some winged spacecraft again!

      You mean like the one that's in space right now? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    8. Re:Horray for spaceships that fly! by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      what happened to the shuttle is that it was based on 60's technology and was never meant to last that long.

      Tech has improved a great deal and now a small simple craft can be built cheaply.

      DC was never meant to go as many time as an aircraft, but it will certainly go at least 10x. And later can be modified to be self propelled.

      The shuttle program was a science fiction writers interpretation of 'aircraft style access to space' as a 'big gas can with a glider strapped to it', this was a result of something that happened in December 1963 on the north shore of Lake Tahoe which resulted in the OXCART program being cancelled, the development of which was being fast tracked through CIA Strategic Reconnaissance which was also cancelled.

  6. Essentially a ULA contract? by Harlequin80 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Am I reading this wrong or is this essentially a contract to ULA by proxy as the Dream Chaser is launched atop an Altas V? ULA had the CST-100 in development as their direct crew / cargo craft but it was knocked out of competition.

    So unless I'm mistaken this end up being a contract for the 3 main launch systems, SpaceX, Orbital Sciences and ULA.

    1. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ULA had the CST-100 in development as their direct crew / cargo craft but it was knocked out of competition.

      CST-100 was not knocked out of competition. They are getting lots of money (more than SpaceX) to do crew launches, nominally starting in 2017.

      (They lost a cargo bid, but that was never the main purpose of CST-100 to begin with.)

    2. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      The US could find a really good design that it can still produce and get many different brands to build the bespoke top part.
      Add on different top parts and hope the sensitive payloads dont get too much of a mission ending shaking as the big rocket was totally designed for a different generation of missions.
      Or give one huge no bid contract for a real rocket and correct top part to one company that can still design it all really well.
      Or keep importing really well made rockets and fitting the non mil 100% made in the USA top part.
      The US needs to get how to total design of rocket again and rediscover the version for human-rated, acceleration profiles and the nose related acoustic considerations again.
      Then back to the old ideas of been dual manifested :)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    3. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by cbhacking · · Score: 3, Informative

      Rockets cost a lot of money, but spacecraft aren't cheap, either. Dragon, Cygnus, and Dream Chaser (assuming it ever goes anywhere) are major R&D costs, plus a bunch of complicated engineering to manufacture.

      As for launchers, Dream Chaser may currently be slated to fly on Atlas V, but Falcon Heavy (or something else) could end up taking that role. By the time Dream Chaser is operational, Atlas V may well no longer be the best option in its weight class.

      Also, for something that needs a pretty heavy booster, the Dream Chaser cargo capacity is miserable. I suppose that's not surprising, given the weight cost of its chosen landing mechanism, but it does make me wonder *why* they chose that mechanism.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    4. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you have any suggestions of what else it could launch on? There are only so many rockets that are up to the task, and building a new one is... um... rocket science. And we saw how that turned out for Orbital. Even if it could launch on F9, SpaceX has their own stuff to launch and has a full launch schedule, at least until they get Boca Chica and 39A going.

    5. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by Harlequin80 · · Score: 1

      Knocked out of competition for cargo and these contracts are for cargo launches.

    6. Re:Essentially a ULA contract? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rapid turnaround. That's the only logical reason for wings and wheels on a spacecraft (and it doesn't guarantee anything, as witness Shuttle). A reusable heat shield and horizontal landing make the vehicle (in theory) easier to refurb to fly again, compared to ablative heat shield*, deployed parachutes, and whatever damage the landing impact does of a traditional capsule type lander. Of course if you can do propulsive vertical landing (the classic VTOL SSTO) then that's a non-argument.

      (*A capsule heat shield doesn't have to be ablative, but that's probably easier than coming up with some ultra high temperature reusable or figuring out how to steer a wingless vehicle through hypersonic S-curves to shed heat.)

  7. Can it be mated to the Falcon 9X? by wisebabo · · Score: 2

    If the cargo version of the Dream Chaser (which I note is also winged and reusable), can be launched on the Falcon 9X (I think this is the version that has the reusable first stage) then almost the entire vehicle is reusable!

    I think it will, unfortunately, still require a (small?) second stage to get it into orbit but perhaps the Dream Chaser (cargo version) can boost itself into orbit. In any case it would provide another reusable re-entry option for the Falcon (the Dragon space capsule of course has been proven to be recoverable).

    Interesting to note that the wings on the Dream Chaser are folding so it can fit inside a launch fairing. Is this the normal launch profile? Does it never launch "naked" with wings unfolded? Perhaps the aerodynamics are just too problematic for a winged vehicle on the tip of a booster stack. Maybe that's why the crewed version didn't get approved (it would not be good to have the crew inside a launch fairing in case of an accident).

    1. Re: Can it be mated to the Falcon 9X? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congress has been picking the winners. CCV was funded with constraints to pick the winner, and the AF pencil whipped the spaceX launch certification after being told that it was to happen immediately. I was part of the latter.

    2. Re:Can it be mated to the Falcon 9X? by tlambert · · Score: 2

      Interesting to note that the wings on the Dream Chaser are folding so it can fit inside a launch fairing. Is this the normal launch profile? Does it never launch "naked" with wings unfolded?

      It can launch on a smaller rocket with the fairing, or on an Atlas V without the fairing. I expect manned launches will be without the fairing. Assuming they every fly the thing, rather than doing nothing but aerodynamic testing on the lifting body.

      A lot of the engineering pace at which these things proceed seems rather absurd, to me. It's like the scaled down hyperloop test track: why build small, when it costs the same to build at deployment size, with the benefit that you don't have to retool or reengineer for large scale manufacture. For the Dreamchaser, build a real vehicle, and then when you verify the lifting body, replace whatever dummy weight components you had in the thing, and load it onto a rocket. They appear to be building engineering mocks instead of the real vehicle for testing, which means that they are basically going to have to second-system the thing to get a flight-worthy vehicle.

    3. Re:Can it be mated to the Falcon 9X? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cargo variant has folding wings and fits inside a fairing. The crewed variant has fixed wings and doesn't. A novel deployable safety-critical system might have to prove itself in cargoland first (also, humans inside a fairing is awkward for ingress and abort).

      IIRC, the cargo variant was developed exactly for this bid. Happy faces in SNC today!

  8. Sierra Nevada Corp runs on cronyism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I'm posting anonymously because I used to work for SNC a few year ago and I don't want them to come after me.

    They're intrinsically corrupt, and specialize in getting work by greasing the palms of politicians and giving sinecure jobs to retired high ranking military types.

    Unusually for a medium large defense contractor, SNC is not a publicly held company. It's completely owned by a husband and wife team, the Ozmans. They are of Turkish decent and Mr Ozman was originally a Turkish national. I have met them and had some casual conversations.

    The fact that SNC has no share holders changes their reporting requirements and makes it easy for them to do things for people who "help" them.

    Before I worked at SNC they were closely involved both professionally and personally with JIm Gibbons, former Governor and House Member for Nevada. He's a real piece of work. While he was in office SNC hired Gibbon's wife as a consultant for a very murky position. When this came out there were a lot of calls for an investigation but nothing happened. The Ozmans and Gibbons went on a junket to Turkey and Gibbons was never able to produce any documentation showing that he had paid for anything on the trip. That looks like a form of bribery to anyone who has a pulse, but again there was no follow up. It's interesting that the owners of a military contracting company should be so close to a politition called "one of America's worst governors" by CREW.

    SNC has huge clout in Nevada because they are the biggest military contractor with headquarters in the state. Other contractor do a lot of work there, but have there home office somewhere else. This means that any Federal level militarily pork that is going into Nevada is very likely to end up at SNC.

    I'm 100% certain that if you were to spend some time searching press releases, you would discover that a fair number of former high level government/military types from the space program took their retirement and now have juicy jobs at SNC. They're might even be some fancy vacations/fact finding trips in the mix, but I bet that the kind of inducements being offered at this point are a lot less crude.

    SNC getting a plumb ISS resupply contract is very strange. SNC does not build any of the major Dream Chaser components themselves. United Launch Alliance is supplying the launch system and Lockheed-Martin builds the supply capsule. The capsule design is based on old NASA lifting body work. It's not clear if SNC is building anything, even the avionics. What they appear to be doing is acting as a systems integrator with no investment in original technology. They may be the only organization in the world that is getting paid for space access that does not have any proprietary expertise in space technology. SNC also bought a micro-satellite company, but that has very little to do with the resupply contract.

    So without doing something underhanded, how does a company with such shallow technical credentials get a contract like this? (Sound of crickets...)

    1. Re:Sierra Nevada Corp runs on cronyism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have part of this correct.
      CREW is a joke these days. They are another conservative bunch of idiots that really do not care 1 wit about ethics. So, posting from them, is akin to posting from some other far right wing group (neo-nazi; john birchers; kkk; etc).

      The greasing of palms is what happens ALL THE TIME. What you describe in here as being SNC at its worse, is exactly what you see from Boeing, ULA, L-Mart, Northrup, etc.. Look at how ULA get Shelby and others to drop our sanctions against Russia on their engines. Do you think that those ppl did it for nothing? Nope. That was LOADS of money going into pockets and probably slipped in by their paid-for hookers.

      I have worked at Boeing. I know plenty at ULA and L-Mart. And let me tell you that there are LOADS of inept ex-military in these. My guess would be that most of the inept ones had helped the companies gain contracts and this was payback.

      Finally, you have SOME of it correct about DC. First, the initial prototypes, etc WERE done in-house in boulder. The final capsule production was moved to L-Mart so as to gain their help, as opposed to having them fight against SNC. European nations, esp Germany, have expressed a desire to do the avionics for DC, but that is not fully decided. In fact, I think that with this going through, SNC will nix that. SNC will do the avionics so that it can be applied to other crafts. The hull design is a modification of the HL-20 (which SNC had a copy and has over at Wings over the Rockies) that SNC has designed and tested. OSC actually has nothing real in their launch systems. In general, they simply put other systems together, which is why they are SOOOO expensive. DC will start out somewhat expensive, but their price will drop as they bring more parts in-house.

  9. Re: More disgusting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    5% tax on the adult entertainment and alcohol industries in the US would accomplish the same thing.

    Or 5% tax on firearms and ammunition. It would require a law that owners would receive rock-solid assurance that the .gov will stop trying to backdoor ban firearms in exchange. "Think of the Children" bleeding heart Democrats get their tax revenue to feed ALL the children instead of violating the Constitution to protect a couple.

  10. Dream Chaser is sexy, just like the old Dyna-Soar by tim.m.holt · · Score: 2

    There is just something sexy about this little craft, and I think it has some of the same allure as the old Boeing X20 Dyna-Soar design. It's kind of an irrational thing, but I'm glad they got the nod as I've really wanted to see it fly. The Dyna-Soar was also a small design winged craft meant to be put on top a rocket for launch, but never got past design and planning. To quote the Wikipedia page, it "suffered from two major problems: uncertainty over the booster to be used to send the craft into orbit, and a lack of a clear goal for the project."

  11. Re:Dream Chaser is sexy, just like the old Dyna-So by Required+Snark · · Score: 1
    That's because the Dream Catcher is an evolution of the NASA family of lifting bodies that includes the Dyna Soar. It is not a new design from scratch, it's the most recent spin on a concept that was developed by both the US and the USSR. Yes, design elements pioneered by in the USSR were copied by NASA for spaceplane use.

    Sexy is meaningless for real space work. The lunar landing module was not sexy, it was practical. You want sexy, go and look at fantasy rocket designs for 1930 pulp science fiction magazine covers. Since space access is really important, dump the sexy and appreciate the practical. It gets you further.

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
  12. Re:Dream Chaser is sexy, just like the old Dyna-So by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Agreed. There is something nifty and cute about it. I'm not sure how it holds up functionally, or how it compares to spaceX and Boeing's capsule, but it's pretty neat to look at.

    I was a bit disappointed when they not got elected and I thought they were done for, but apparently, if I read the comments here good, it's cargo vs crewed that makes the difference. So...cool they got selected this time.

    That said, economically speaking, they should prove they're as reliable and cost-effective as the others. Nomatter how cute it looks, we shouldn't waste money at something that isn't competitive, when it can be done better by others.

    So, I hope they can deliver, apart from the aesthetics.

  13. NASA is unbelievably stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The strength of the Dream Chaser concept is obviously as a crew vehicle. Why send up cargo in a vehicle that has an interior volume that is a fraction of Cygnus? Same goes for the ridiculous Dragon.

    1. Re:NASA is unbelievably stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because NASA wants the capability to take cargo down as well. Cygnus burns up, and right now Dragon is the only re-entry option other than space under the seats when Soyuz returns. Unless you happen to like ridiculously burning up things on re-entry, I guess.

      Of course it's no coincidence that Dragon and Dream Chaser are designed for re-entry, as they are both trying to make manned versions, and that's kind of one of the major requirements.

  14. How many AFRICANS does it take... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... to send a rocket into space?

    Why hasn't any African country got a space program?

    Anybody?

    1. Re:How many AFRICANS does it take... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What, you mean African countries like Nigeria, Egypt, South Africa, Uganda and even Ethiopia?

      Do your research.

  15. NASA resupplying ISIS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The end is nigh.

  16. ahhh by NetNed · · Score: 1

    Wait, what kind of beer from Sierra Nevada? Is it like their pale ale?

    1. Re:ahhh by harperska · · Score: 1

      Because only a single company based in a certain geographical region is ever permitted to be named after the major geographical feature of that region...

    2. Re:ahhh by NetNed · · Score: 1

      No, because some douche bag that doesn't get a joke will comment because he is too much of a shithead to enjoy life.

  17. Re: More disgusting... by Teancum · · Score: 1

    With NASA's budget, we could feed every hungry child in this country.

    Which is already being done (or at least attempted) with food stamps, school lunch programs, and even direct subsidies and tax breaks to food banks. There is no reason for a child to be hungry in America, and it certainly isn't for a lack of effort on the part of the government.

    What should be remarkable is that more money is spent on lipstick than on spaceflight. Get your priorities down.

  18. Re:More disgusting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First off, there are no republicans left in the GOP. So, it is impossible to be republican welfare since it is the GOP, composed of neo-cons and teabaggers, that controls CONgress.
    Secondly, this was backed by BOTH the GOP and Dems.
    Third, gov has traditionally served to get advanced businesses off the ground. That has stopped with reagan, but has been brought back with Obama. O has been pushing private space, while the GOP has been fighting against it, preferring the old communist style approach to space.

  19. Actually, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dreamchaser is launch vehicle agnostic. The reason it is slated to fly on Atlas and all the analysis and plans for it are currently Atlas-centric is purely practical: SNC does not make its own launch vehicle, so SNC must pay somebody to launch it and at the time the project started the Atlas was the most-reliable and affordable US launch vehicle in the class needed to left the DC.

    Dreamchaser should be easily re-assigned to a ULA Vulcan, if the Russian engine purchasing reprieve does not induce ULA to drop that project, and could certainly fly on a Falcon if SpaceX and SNC could come to some arrangement (which might be a big PR "plus" for both companies by making it clear to everybody that the systems of both companies are compatible and both companies are cooperative).

  20. Leave your political biases at the door by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sadly, ALL big aerospace companies end-up involved in some cronyism - the government is DEEPLY involved in all jet- and rocket- powered aerospace activities both as a purchaser and as a regulator. As a result, ALL the big aerospace firms have board members who used to work in government, board members or employees who used to be politicians, etc.

    Additionally, you cite "CREW" as a source. That's about as balanced as citing the group that did the Planned Parenthood baby parts videos as an "unbiased" source. CREW was created by Democrat activists, mainly from the Clinton team, as a left-wing counter-balance to "Judicial Watch" which files lots of FOIA requests to expose government activities. I'm not telling you to ignore CREW (or JW for that matter), as such organizations are doing one of the watchdog functions our founding fathers presumed the press would actually do for the public. The hazard lies in taking the work of CREW (which was explicitly founded as a partisan political organ to counter somebody else and "spin" the public) without a skeptical eye.

    As for "a company with such shallow technical credentials" getting such a contract, well I presume that since you asked that it means your earlier claim that you "used to work for SNC a few year ago" is not true. I have long worked in Aerospace and have dealt with Boeing, Lockmart, and others and SNC has a 50 year history in the industry with a very wide swath of expertise. Most people are unaware of them because they are involved in lots of lower-profile smaller projects that simply do not attract the same attention as something like the B-2 or the F-35. I would argue that SNC has worked on a wider array of platforms than most aero companies since they work on stuff from nearly every vendor - some of their business involves modifying other companies' vehicles for custom government applications. Oh, and in case you have forgotten, the recent cluster of Orbcomm sats that SpaceX just launched were made by SNC.

  21. dumb criticism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. The only vehicle with any real "downmass" capability right now is Dragon. Dreamchaser adds redundancy to this capability, which is wise.

    2. This keeps NASA in the most-extreme flight regime of hypersonic reentry FLIGHT. NASA is not just a spaceman agency; it was formed partly from NACA and still has responsibility for FLIGHT research. NASA was still using Shuttles to explore aspects of hypersonic flight even on the last shuttle flight (fire-up Google and study "trip the boundary layer" in the context of the space shuttle)

    3. A large part of the justification for the "commercial cargo program" when the Bush administration started it was to encourage the rise and (technological) diversity of an American commercial space industry. The program has succeeded to a certain extent with SpaceX and Orbital (although Orbital is sorta cheating by using a Ukrainian rocket body with Russian engines and an Italian spacecraft) but this further expands it with an entirely American spacecraft that will fly on a mostly American launch vehicle.

    4. By flying a cargo version a half-dozen times, NASA will be able to fully validate the performance and aerodynamics and safety of the system. Should the agency want the manned version a few years hence, it will be simple, safe, and cheap to get it.

    Winning move all-around - "well-done" to NASA.

  22. Re:Dream Chaser is sexy, just like the old Dyna-So by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd also point out, the opening footage on the Six Million Dollar Man showed a craft that looked a lot like the Dyna-Soar. My inner child wants this!