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Fresh Wayland Experiences With Weston, GNOME, KDE and Enlightenment

jones_supa writes: Software developer Pavlo Rudyi has written a blog post about his experiences with the various desktop environments currently supporting Wayland. The results are not a big surprise, but nevertheless it is great to see the continued interest in Wayland and the ongoing work by many different parties in ensuring that Wayland will eventually be able to dominate the Linux desktop. To summarize, Pavlo found Weston to be "good," GNOME is "perfect," KDE is "bad," and Enlightenment is "good." He also created a video from his testing. Have you done any testing? What's your experience?

133 comments

  1. RebeccaBlackOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RebeccaBlackOS --- Seriously?

    1. Re:RebeccaBlackOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:RebeccaBlackOS by ilsaloving · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, to be fair... it IS Friday....

  2. GNOME is "perfect"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hepp, will have to try GNOME then. It's been a couple of years now since I used it, but I guess most of the early problems with GNOME 3 has been ironed out by now. Which GNU/Linux distro has the best GNOME distribution nowadays? I know it used to be Ubuntu but I think they are focusing more on Unity now, would like to know which one to use to get as good GNOME experience as possible.

    1. Re:GNOME is "perfect"? by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Fedora is where you will find the best Gnome experience. Either that or arch.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    2. Re:GNOME is "perfect"? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      on wayland.

      that is, on wayland gnome works just as .. well, dunno. maybe it's not so fucked up as a few years ago.

      however, is this more indicative of gtk vs qt libs?

      gtk sucks balls though.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    3. Re:GNOME is "perfect"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CentOS > Fedora

    4. Re:GNOME is "perfect"? by Dadoo · · Score: 1

      Fedora is where you will find the best Gnome experience.

      If that's true, Gnome is crap. I recently installed Fedora 23 on my system, hoping I could tolerate the latest version of Gnome. Alas, I could not, so I guess I'm going back to KDE.

      I wish I could find something that was 1) usable, and 2) worked with Steam.

      --
      Sit, Ubuntu, sit. Good dog.
    5. Re: GNOME is "perfect"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MATE works ok for me

  3. Gnome... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

    ...is perfect? Did he not upgrade? Gnome used to be perfect. Now, not so much.

    1. Re:Gnome... by kthreadd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The first iterations of GNOME 3 was perhaps a bit rough but that's understandable when you're fixing so much at once. Around GNOME 3.8 things got better and since 3.14 it has been really good. If you haven't tried GNOME in a while then now is a good time to look at it with fresh eyes.

    2. Re:Gnome... by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      I've tried newer versions of it. It still sucks. It's completely minimalistic, there's barely any configuration settings, and it's buggy as hell. I hate it. The only reason I use it at all is because that's what my work machine comes with, and there's no easy way to install KDE (it's CentOS7).

      Honestly, I feel like Gnome is just like Windows Metro: a UI that I hate that people are trying to force on me. On the Windows side, it's MS trying to force their shitty UI on me through their market dominance and the fact that it's pretty hard to get any kind of job that doesn't require you to use Windows in some fashion (even if it's just email and Office). On the Linux side, it's a cabal of distro makers that have all, for some weird unknown reason, decided to push Gnome as the "preferred" UI. For Red Hat, it makes sense because it's their ugly baby (though again, it only makes some sense because it's a shitty UI and doesn't help adoption, esp. in the corporate/government sector that they work in), but this doesn't explain why everyone else including Debian loves it so much. At least Ubuntu tried to do something different, but it's no better.

    3. Re:Gnome... by kthreadd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      RHEL/CentOS 7 used to have GNOME 3.8 and I agree that was far from perfect. Red Hat recently updated it to GNOME 3.14 in the RHEL/CentOS 7.2 update, so that should have fixed most of the issues. Sure if GNOME just isn't for you then that's a matter of taste, it's not something wrong with GNOME by itself.

      By the way, try sudo yum groupinstall 'KDE Desktop' if that's what you want.

    4. Re:Gnome... by ajyand · · Score: 1

      Yes, there are fewer customization options for Gnome 3. The area less explored and talked about is the availability of extensions. You can tweak almost any aspect of Gnome 3 through an extension. The extensions get easily broken with newer versions and since the ecosystem is nascent, it will take few more years to get a mature API. Little customization, like removing the top panel completely can be done with an extension script containing only a couple of lines of code.

    5. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ..If you haven't tried GNOME in a while then now is a good time to look at it with fresh eyes.

      Have done, still terrible (makes me nauseatingly nostalgic for it's older incarnation, which I disliked quite a bit).

      You cannot polish a turd, no matter how much duraglit you use in the mistaken belief that it is really a shiny thing of great value..

    6. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot to stomp your feet and throw your hair back little girl.

    7. Re:Gnome... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      By the way, try sudo yum groupinstall 'KDE Desktop' if that's what you want.

      No can do, I don't have internet access on that system.

    8. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want the old gnome 2.xx just use ubuntu mate which is just perfect for me. I never had a problem with the latest kde plasma 4.xx it's very customizable and just better than what windows 7/8/10 offers. Kde plasma 5.xx is too ugly and causes too much eye strain for me like windows 8/8.1/10. I just hope the kde guys don't abandon 4.xx like they did with 3.xx. You also have xfce, lxde, cinnamon, etc....

      If closed sourced proprietary software were released for linux(using static linking without violating the gpl) I would drop that pile of shit you call the Microsoft Windows ecosystem. I spent 3+ hours to install an 8Mb patch(just an individual patch from microsoft own website) to run exchange 2013 on windows 2008 r2.

    9. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another thing, you might want to change distros if you want stability and reliability. Fedora is not that great.

    10. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Try MATE if you haven't already. It runs well on most the major distros now. It's basically GNOME 2, but still supported. Cinnamon is also pretty great; it feels like what GNOME 3 should have been.

    11. Re:Gnome... by mattventura · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But the thing is, Gnome was for me, but then they needlessly took it in an awful direction. If something goes in a different direction, what it tells you is that you're no longer part of their target market and should probably seek a different solution because they no longer want you as a user. I personally jumped ship to XFCE during the awkward window where there really wasn't a good Gnome 2 fork/clone, and haven't looked back.

    12. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Same. Happily running XFCE w/ Compton on Debian here.
      It's simple, stays out of my way and doesn't crash every few days.
      Which is pretty much all the "User Experience" I want from a desktop environment.

    13. Re:Gnome... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Right now, I'm happy using KDE4.x (12 I think, I forget) on Linux Mint on my personal computer.

      It's my work computer that I have issues with. I can't choose the distro there, nor do I have much choice over the UI (I can only use what's available on the install disc, I'm not allowed to bring in new software and it's not network-connected).

    14. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gnome has always and will always suck ass.

      I have never used a version of gnome that didn't instantly make me nerd rage and destroy the machine so its taint won't spread.

      Fuck gnome right in its ear.

      Gnome is wrong to its core and people who use it are wrong and need to be aborted.

    15. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MATE is transitioning to GTK3

    16. Re:Gnome... by caseih · · Score: 1

      Releasing 3.14 might have fixed Gnome issues, but it sure made things crappy for the other desktops on CentOS or RHEL7. Now a lot of formerly useful gnome apps that were used in other desktops like Mate or Cinnamon just look like garbage with client-side decorations in these other environments. At best they don't fit in anymore and at worst they look like rubbish as not all gtk3 themes' CSD works that well.

      It's looking like Mint's Xapps push is a good thing because the Gnome 3 apps, many of which were used in Cinnamon, are rubbish now in these other desktops. I'm sure they look fine in Gnome itself, though client-side window decorations are a real step backwards in my opinion.

    17. Re:Gnome... by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Might sound odd but I really like LXDE. Cinnamon, based on Gnome, isn't bad. I have that on a couple of boxes and VMs. The missus uses Mint Cinnamon. But, I really like LXDE. As my preferred distro is going to LXQt, I'm not sure if I'll like it - I've no tried the beta yet, not even in a VM.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    18. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then mirror the packages locally on a USB stick or something and install from there. You can't claim that there's no easy way to install KDE on CentOS 7 if you don't have internet access on the box. That's hardly CentOS's fault.

      And I believe KDE is on the DVD's so you can choose it during installation.

    19. Re:Gnome... by Parker+Lewis · · Score: 1

      Don't worry. Soon they'll throw away again and start from the ground.

    20. Re:Gnome... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can tweak almost any aspect of Gnome 3 through an extension.

      Can you force software rendering for the GNOME UI? I had to deal with virtual machines and hardware drivers that are more or less unstable and the only way I found to avoid this is based on a driver specific flag ( LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=1). Most of these drivers work good enough with only a single active OpenGL context and when GNOME hijacks that one for itself I can just sit back and wait for things to go downhill.

    21. Re:Gnome... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I'd expect fractional releases to fix bugs, but not redo a broken concept.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    22. Re:Gnome... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      1) I'm using CentOS7, not Fedora.

      2) It's a work computer. I have no say over the distro. However, AFAICT CentOS is quite stable, except for Gnome (which I can't say I've seen crash, only exhibit annoying buggy behavior that made me need to restart the session).

    23. Re:Gnome... by jc79 · · Score: 1

      I personally find I'm much more productive using recent Gnome than any other DE (I'm including OS X and Windows in this). I've never needed to configure something that gnome-tweak-tool didn't have a setting for, and I think I've been through at least two Fedora releases without needing even that. For me, the minimalism is a good thing as it means I'm not tempted to get distracted from what I should be doing by fiddling around with a gazillion options or rearranging widgets.

      DIfferent strokes for different folks, I suppose.

    24. Re:Gnome... by yithar7153 · · Score: 1

      I like LXDE too, but after trying out XFCE, I prefer it as its requirements are only slightly higher and it's a lot more customizable.

    25. Re:Gnome... by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm not really worried about requirements? I do have older hardware but that's only kept around for nostalgia or out of inertia. The laptop I am sending this message with has, for example, 64 GB of RAM. I guess it's technically more a mobile workstation. It's made by Titan and was pricey but it is oh so sexy.

      Lubuntu is moving to LXQt. I'll probably adjust. If I can't then I'll see about XFCE or Cinnamon. Cinnamon can be absolutely stunning. At any rate, the change to LXQt is due in 16.04 and I'm looking forward to it. I can always put LXDE back on (I do believe) and make the changes to keep it as it is. Or, I can try that. I like learning and trying new things. But, it's amazing how well LXDE runs on older hardware. I keep some around, it's mostly laziness.

      Err... I buy an obscene amount of hardware and most of it gets given away. I've actually donated/gifted newer hardware than some of the hardware that I still have in use. Inertia, lethargy, entropy, laziness... That sort of thing. On the newer hardware (and I hardly ever go for cutting edge graphics and usually just pick an AMD CPU) I find that it's screaming fast.

      I'll have to poke at XFCE some more and see if it's something to consider. I'll be going through and doing another round of DE testing when 16.04 comes out. I stick with Lubuntu because I like most of the defaults, the ecosystem, and LXDE so maybe I'll end up changing. Thanks for the idea.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  4. KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But KDE5 crashes all the time with X11, too, so it's not Wayland's fault. How can KDE5 regress so hard? KDE4 was stable. Did they delete all the code and start over? ttt

    1. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I'm tellin' you, FOSS is just going to hell these days. It used to be fun and exciting back in the late 90s and early 2000s, and reached a peak around 2010 I think, but these days it's just going downhill.

    2. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by sponse · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, kde5 still not stable.
      If distros choose to included anyway is not KDE fault.

      source:
      http://download.kde.org/stable...

    3. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I think 2007.

      Ubuntu 7.04 (or 7.10 I forget) was the perfect desktop for me.

      either 7.10 or 8.04 introduced an issue where disk activity destroyed responsiveness (one that my be finally fixed with the new kernel queue?

      I have up on using Linux for anything but a server shortly after (that and really liking Windows 7 window management).

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    4. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by sponse · · Score: 1

      It shouldn't be so hard understand there are a project with a different version scheme.
      In KDE version numbering "X.0.0" doesn't means first stable version, means first version from X development branch. This was no secret in times of KDE4 release and is no news now.
      Even if keep up with this is to much for users, distro maintainers should know better.

    5. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've been using XFCE for the last couple of years on Debian, Ubuntu, and FreeBSD and have had a great experience all around. It's not open-source software that's gone to hell, it's these online communities and an abundance of mediocrity.

    6. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      So then don't release code you don't want people using instead of blaming users for using your buggy, shit code you released to the public.

    7. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by jouassou · · Score: 4, Informative

      My experience was that Kubuntu 15.10 (Plasma 5.4) was unstable and crashed a lot. It wasn't a very big issue, because all the open windows always survived the crash and Plasma immediately respawned, but it was nevertheless annoying. However, I've now been running the newest version (Plasma 5.5) under Manjaro for about a month on both my main workstation and laptop, and still haven't experienced a single crash. So whatever was unstable, seems like they fixed it :).

    8. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, just so we're on the same page:

      X.0 = "early alpha"
      X.1 = "alpha"
      X.2 = "early beta"
      X.3 = "beta"
      X.4.0 = "RC1"

      This matches with my experience with KDE for X=4. But it still doesn't answer the underlying question: Why? WHY does kde senselessly declare "fuck convention and your expectations" with its version numbering? What on earth is *gained*? Why not use the existing, long-established "alpha", "beta", "RC-" designations for pre-release software?

      And if a project *does* decide to be a herd of cats and do it their own way because we can and you can't tell us not to... no they don't get to bitch because the average user doesn't go out of their way to learn that project's idiosyncratic release system. I have my own things to do, I'm not here to learn the details of the release numbering of every project that goes into my distro. Nobody has time for that, the whole POINT of the alpha/beta/rc/x.y.z convention is so I don't HAVE TO.

    9. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and there are plenty of people who have major issues with the windows 10 UI crashes, temporarily freezing for long periods of time, or things just disappearing from the screen like icons. Windows xp, vista, 7, 8, all ran like shit in the beginning but improved overtime and it's the same thing with open source. Adobe photoshop in the 1990's and early 2000's was an expensive buggy crap just like every other proprietary software out there.

    10. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I didn't say proprietary software was doing any better. As much of a Windows-hater as I am, I'll admit that Win7 was the best of the bunch, though I actually liked the look of Vista better (just not its operation). But it's been all downhill from there with the horrid Metro UI.

      Basically, software in general seems to be going down the toilet.

    11. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by vilanye · · Score: 2

      You must be using Kubuntu or some other amateurish distro.

      KDE 5 on OpenSuse Leap is rock solid. I haven't had any crashes, stalling or any other bug.

    12. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Let's hope they get it right for Kubuntu 16.04

    13. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by JoeMerchant · · Score: 0

      You must be using Kubuntu or some other amateurish distro.

      KDE 5 on OpenSuse Leap is rock solid. I haven't had any crashes, stalling or any other bug.

      I'll take the flamebait... if a distro is usable in it's default, as installed, configuration does that make it amateurish?

    14. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a big difference. When version 4 came out, they were busy insisting that everyone move over to it. Version 3 was bad, they said. This time around, they seem to have learned a lesson. Version 5 for now is still the playground. If you want stability, stay with version 4. At least now they aren't calling you a Luddite if you don't switch right away.

      Microsoft ought to heed this lesson.

    15. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The windows-tab key combo in windows 7 was actually pretty awesome. Shame they killed it in 8 and followed mac into the dark alleyway for windows 10 and gave us a useless ripoff of expose without cycling through the windows.

    16. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kubuntu has been the bastard stepchild of the Ubuntu-derivatives for years. Canonical pulled funding for it four years ago, and it has never had a good reputation.

      I'll take the flamebait... if a distro is usable in it's default, as installed, configuration does that make it amateurish?

      Whether the distro you're referring to is amateurish would be a matter for debate, but Kubuntu is definitely the worst way to use KDE and always has been.

    17. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opensource has gone from being engineered to being developed. I get that whole stereotypical "agile" feeling. No one takes time to actually think their decisions through to the end.

    18. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Flamebait?

      On solid distros KDE 5 is solid, that is a fact. The OP shouldn't be dinged because your stupid ass is butt hurt over using trash.

    19. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They want to trick users into using it so it gets more bug testing. At least that was the reasoning for the 3.5 to 4.0 jump.

    20. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What was unstable was Kubuntu, which is more shitty than shitty Debian and all it bastard shitty children.

      KDE 5 was not the problem.

    21. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by neuro88 · · Score: 1

      I've had the same experiences with 15.10. 15.04 was much less unreliable. The most common crash I see in KDE (and occurs several times daily for me in 15.10) is with krunner (the run dialog you bring up with alt-F2). It crashes several times a day for me. 50% of the time, krunner is automatically restarted for me, the remaining time I have to manually run "krunner &" in a terminal. For whatever reason, whether it's distribution centric or it's KDE 5.4 (or possibly 5.5, whatever is in the KDE backports ppa for 15.10) has become extremely crashy. More often than not, KDE ends up crashing back to the login screen when I resume on my laptop.

      I've been using KDE since the 1.1.x days, and I haven't really liked gnome much since the 1.2.x (although I have yet to try gnome 3 at all)... So it's not like I'm some anti-KDE zealot.

      I think I'll give gnome 3 under X11 a try when Fedora 24 comes out, and then try it under Wayland (so I have a basis for comparison). I may or may not like Gnome 3, but I'm very excited to try Wayland which should be a much more complete experience. I've tried Weston and Enlightenment via Rebecca Black OS, and while I certainly encountered too many bugs to even think about daily use, the experience was otherwise much superior. Never do I see random little lags or skips when dragging windows around, etc in Wayland. I see these relatively often on my system under X11 with an i75960x, and Nvidia titan X, so it's certainly not due to lack of hardware...

    22. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by dos1 · · Score: 1

      Remember that there was a nasty bug in Intel drivers that caused some heavy Qt Quick users (like Plasma) to crash. A significant amount of bad reputation that Plasma 5 has earned should actually be attributed to Intel drivers.

    23. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Release early, release often.

    24. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by jouassou · · Score: 1

      This sounds like a reasonable explanation: Kubuntu 15.10 was crashing a lot on my laptop (Intel GPU), but was relatively stable on my workstation (AMD GPU).

    25. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by packrat0x · · Score: 1

      Anyone know where I can get a retail license for win 7?

      --
      227-3517
    26. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Win7 is obsolete now, you have to use Windows 10, like it or not (or just not use Windows). That's the problem with proprietary software: if the vendor decides to turn it to shit with a horrible UI and load it with spyware, you're stuck with it (or else you don't get security updates, which is suicide on an internet-connected computer). At least with open-source stuff, if there's enough people who get pissed off about a vendor's or maintainer's direction, they can fork it, as we've seen with Linux Mint, Cinnamon, and MATE, and several other examples. Or you can just modify it yourself: when Ubuntu was doing the Amazon Lens thing, it was supposedly really simple to remove it with an "apt-get purge" command, so you didn't have to completely change to another distro if you didn't want to. This isn't so easy with Windows, since it's closed, so people report that they try to remove the spyware telemetry but it doesn't stay gone, and network analysis shows that Windows is still phoning home despite all their attempts at disabling it.

    27. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's open source, you doofus. Of course the code is public.

      I'm still not a fan of new KDE, but the problem was that distro maintainers were shipping a development branch because they wanted to be first to market with new shiny tech.

    28. Re:KDE5 crashs anyway even with X11 by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I actually like the way I hover an app icon on the taskbar and get thumbnails, and then I can hover the thumbnails and it hides all other windows and shows the app.

      I can cruise through 7 different explorer windows in a matter of seconds, click when I find the one I want, and it pops to the front with me knowing exactly where it will be.

      I was skeptical based on descriptions, but I find it awesome otherwise.

      I've personally never been an alt or windows tabber type.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  5. GNOME is "perfect," KDE is "bad" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Stopped reading right there...

    1. Re:GNOME is "perfect," KDE is "bad" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, heaven forbid any new information might corrupt your existing views on the subject.

    2. Re:GNOME is "perfect," KDE is "bad" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's from the perspective of Wayland support, Einstein.

  6. Poster means Wayland support is perfect by dwheeler · · Score: 2

    Poster just means that Wayland support is perfect, I think. In any case, GNOME 3 has gotten better. I tweak it, and yes I wish that wasn't needed for pleasant use, but once tweaks are added GNOME works reasonably well.

    --
    - David A. Wheeler (see my Secure Programming HOWTO)
    1. Re:Poster means Wayland support is perfect by Uecker · · Score: 2

      After hesitating for years, I switched to xcfe. It is such a relieve from all the new crap.

    2. Re: Poster means Wayland support is perfect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Is there a tweak to put the menus back on the application windows (I'm serious)?

    3. Re:Poster means Wayland support is perfect by lhowaf · · Score: 1

      I think you're right about the poster's intent. However, IMHO Gnome 3 is still that built-for-tablets bullshit that has no place on a computer. Just let the user have a desktop paradigm for cryin' out loud. Yeah, I know...I can use a different desktop. I do.

    4. Re: Poster means Wayland support is perfect by tao · · Score: 1

      I think what you want might be the setting "Show application menu" in the "Top bar" category found if you use gnome-tweak-tool. If you choose NOT to show the application menu in the top bar, it'll show up in the application window instead.

    5. Re:Poster means Wayland support is perfect by packrat0x · · Score: 1

      After hesitating for years, I switched to xcfe. It is such a relieve from all the new crap.

      I didn't wait. I went to xfce the first time I installed Mint. I want pretty applications and lots of xterms. Pretty desktop not required.

      --
      227-3517
  7. UBUNTU WARNING!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Ubuntua BETA **BRICKED** my i820 motherboard!!!

    1. Re:UBUNTU WARNING!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A other idiots that don't know how to work with hardware and then blame the software. The 1990 have called and want the "linux killed my cpu" meme back.

    2. Re:UBUNTU WARNING!!! by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      It also corrupted your typing and reasoning skills. What on earth made you thinking that the topic of an Ubuntu Beta (which one?) has something to do with an article on Wayland? Next time use less the Caps Lock key and try to write complete sentences.

    3. Re:UBUNTU WARNING!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i820? Are you sure it didn't simply die of old age?
      For anyone who doesn't remember, i820 was Pentium III chipset. Released 1999.

    4. Re:UBUNTU WARNING!!! by jc79 · · Score: 1

      Maybe you shouldn't have done rm -rf /

      Don't you read Slashdot? http://linux.slashdot.org/stor...

    5. Re:UBUNTU WARNING!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot should get shut down if an ignorant comment like this can get modded "interesting".

      An OS can not brick a motherboard, dumbass.

  8. Re:What a shill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Slashdot is pathetic.

  9. Re:Motherboard design issue. by CraigCruden · · Score: 1

    If an OS can brick a motherboard - then there is something wrong with the design of the motherboard.

  10. Wating for the Day by prefec2 · · Score: 0

    X11 has not aged well, as it was extended in a way which violated it original design idea. Therefore, I can understand that someone tries to make a new composition manager and protocol. However, it seems to be a large effort to get all the stuff running on this new graphics stack. Still cannot wait that it works.

    1. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 3, Informative

      Rubbish - extensions were put in as a mechanism so that it could age well.
      Also how is a dumb framebuffer and asking others to do compositors to work with it "new"? It's video game console and MSDOS territory.
      The Wayland developers don't push it as new they push it as more simple. Please try to keep up with the topic you are a fan of.

    2. Re:Wating for the Day by Uecker · · Score: 2

      It is essentially an abstract remove buffer management system, which is still exactly what is needed. So I would say it aged very well and with xrender and more recently DRI3 is supports modern use just cases very well while maintaining compatibility. Wayland is indeed simpler but also breaks compatibility. If Linux distributions make the mistake to adopt it as a replacement for X, this will cause a lot of pain for many of us for almost no gain. I have to disagree in one point though: Wayland developers (at least one of them) push it as far superior as X by spreading FUD about X. (and a lot of clueless phoronix readers help). This sometimes went so far that even rasterman (otherwise a proponent of wayland) had enough and called Daniel Stone a liar in a thread reddit who is setting people up for disappointment.

    3. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Wayland developers (at least one of them) push it as far superior as X by spreading FUD about X

      Using the new "gedit" startup time as evidence that X is slow instead of that gnome3 is slow is a shining example - if it was the fault of X then the older "gedit" that starts extremely quickly would not be so quick.

      Mr Stone has publicly held up screenshots of Rasterman's Enlightenment v0.16 as items of ridicule to demonstrate how X has so many features he thinks it should not need. I doubt that went down well since Enlightenment was one of the first projects to offer Wayland support.

    4. Re:Wating for the Day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Listen moron, modern X11 apps are a fucking nightmare dragging around the bloated zombie corpse of the "X server". Just to listen to the X developers... it got so many workarounds that the X server is just baggage to bypass these days.

      The fundamental design of X never worked out. It never delivered on the promise and couldn't support the requirements of modern systems. So all the modern extensions are about working around that old design. The result is a system that has to be beaten into submission to do anything useful.

      Roll on its extinction. Wayland has been badly needed for years.

    5. Re:Wating for the Day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wayland devs == X11 devs

    6. Re:Wating for the Day by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      Why are you needlessly passive aggressive? You could instead argue, but you only claim stuff and denounce what they do. Here is the thing. X11 was a network transparent protocol for drawing. Later additions like DRM, however, were not network transparent any more. The basic idea behind X11 was that it did not matter where the program run, you could display it anywhere. So maybe Wayland is not the best solution for a graphical interface protocol on present day graphical devices. You can debate that, but please try to address the subject and not people. Thanks.

    7. Re:Wating for the Day by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      While I sympathise with our position, why do you act like the "guy" you answering to. Instead of criticising him you first call him a moron. He might be. He might be not. You do not really know and it is also not important if he is either way. Important are the points you make later. Your post would have been much more convincing without the tirade at the beginning. BTW: X11 worked very well for what it was designed in the time. However, it was never well suited to do any of the "modern" things like show video or provide 3D graphics. X11 was a remote drawing and event handling protocol following the same principle as text terminals.

    8. Re:Wating for the Day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yoda-inspired, your grammar is.

    9. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      By modern apps you mean gnome3 crap.
      Everything else works as intended without needing a fucking 3D accelerated video card.
      Wayland is an attempt to deal with that headache instead of solving the underlying problem of some people who wrote stuff for X not having a fucking clue how to write things for X.

    10. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Your post would have been much more convincing without the tirade at the beginning

      That's how the fanboys work. Something like "X sux and the new thing will rock when it's finished" instead of benchmarks or an understanding of where the flaws in the thing they rant against lie.

      Pretty well all the flaws Daniel Stone has pointed out are in gnome3, or are just personal dislikes instead of flaws (eg. when he tore into the Enlightenment window manager), and unlike him the fanboys don't have a clue so blame it all and more on X. The fanboys also don't get the context - X may suck when you are porting it to a smartphone with low end hardware and don't have a lot of development experience, I'll take his word for it, but it seems to hold up better than all the current alternatives elsewhere.

    11. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      You've been misinformed on that point. Unless you have an environment designed to depend upon local 3D acceleration hardware then the network transparency works as designed. Gnome3 is currently broken in that way, as some complained when it was first released, but very little else that runs on X is. The gnome3 stuff still works remotely but performance is terrible. Actually the local performance of gnome3 is dismal as well (see Daniel Stone's comments about "gedit" taking a long time to start) but faster hardware hides that to an extent.
      That's not all. There is a lot more to X than the deliberately cut down Wayland project provides - that's kind of the point remember and supposed to deliver performance benefits in the future. Some people find that other stuff useful and others do not.

      Either way it's probably about three years too early for the fanboy rants about how a project they do not understand and is not ready for use supposedly rules the roost. It's a pity we can't hear real stuff from the developers of a project with real potential instead of cargo cult bullshit from clueless newbies

    12. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      However, it was never well suited to do any of the "modern" things like show video or provide 3D graphics

      With respect, I have a pile of geophysicists doing interactive 3D stuff via X and OpenGL over a network all the time. Just because some people have applications that do things badly does not mean that it does not work when used as intended. I was doing 3D CAD stuff over a network with X in 2000 FFS.

    13. Re:Wating for the Day by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      To my knowledge KDE and GNOME both use extension functionality which works better locally including the use of pixmaps. What I know about Wayland is that solves this problem by not addressing network transparency at all. That is an acceptable approach when you only want to execute things locally. Like Mir, Waylan/Weston are one building block for a new display stack in Linux. I personally think we also need a network transparent drawing and interaction layer which allows to transfer UI to a remote machine where it is operated by a user and then essential information is sent back to the service. Surprisingly, HTML/SVG and HTTP are going in that direction. Anyway, I have no time to invest in the issue so I have to use what ever comes out of this development. And I think you might be right about the Gnome3/gedit performance thing. Especially, if there is a problem with X11 performance, I would expect an X11 benchmark and not a test of one application which uses a library which uses Xlib etc. Apart from profiling there are tools available (like Kieker) which allow to monitor application performance at runtime.

    14. Re:Wating for the Day by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      My impression was that OpenGL used remotely is not very fast. However, this could also be the effect of bad programming and it might have to do with what they use. The programs work good locally, but not via X11 (some of them even do not work at all).

    15. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Yes, but note it's not X that is broken but instead a reliance on high performance local hardware to give barely adequate performance. It is not an X issue at all. It appears to have had the effect of driving people to other window managers and back to gnome2.

      I would expect an X11 benchmark

      To date the Wayland people have been unable to supply benchmarks to compare performance with X11 benchmarks, which is fair enough from the developers of a project in early stages, but the fanboys loudly scream about performance despite a lack of benchmarks. It's annoying which is why I comment on the issue in an attempt to cut back on the deliberate misinformation.

    16. Re:Wating for the Day by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's transported over X via an extension - so X and OpenGL as I said above. Workstation software is usually designed to run well remotely. It takes quite a bit to saturate gigabit so a lot of software runs as well as it would locally, and that's when the local machine is just a desktop PC with a sub $100 gaming card and the remote machine is a 64 core monster with half a terabyte of memory. Your local machine appears to run like that monster only without the noise.
      Moving back to a dumb framebuffer takes all the away.
      The suggestions of a dumb framebuffer blitting to VNC or RDP show that those suggesting it have no clue at all how users use X remotely - typically items from several machines end up on the users display at once.
      The "X sucks so give up and move to Wayland" crowd do not seem the think there is room for two different display projects despite Wayland having a large amount of X code in it (the hardware drivers for a start).

    17. Re:Wating for the Day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...because the X design has been widely adopted by vendors.

      Oh wait. I hasn't, because it's crazily inefficient, virtually impossible to maintain and is designed FOR THE LEAST USED CASE.

    18. Re:Wating for the Day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fucking love reading mongoloid shit like this.

      There have been no remote X applications written in the last 15-20 years. Every single vendor in the world long ago decided that a local approach with a streamed output for a remote machine is the right way to do it.

      The entire development of X in the last 20 years has been trying to work around a design that was (in retrospect) horribly misguided and out of step with the rest of the world. A system that was, with the benefit of hindsight, built around the least used case.

      The idea of building an entire graphics stack around a remote approach failed miserably. The evolution of X proves it. It's a dead end. All the X developers say it... they are sick of working around the X design just to make it do anything you'd expect a modern system to do. Sick of having to deal with a complex, broken extension system that's something out of the 1980s.

      And still... there are fucking shitwits like you running around like a flat-earther denying basic reality. You're a fucking buggy whip salesman in a automobile world.

  11. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which is why all linux init systems can brick those motherboards and its not at all just systemD that is affected. Yep, totally the motherboards fault.

  12. KDE is a work in progress by neuro88 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I read the article a few hours ago on my way to work, and I don't recall it being mentioned that the KDE port to Wayland is very much a work in progress, but this is slashdot and no one readons TFA's anyway so it's worth mentioning here. Of course the KDE port to Wayland isn't going to be very good as in a work-in-progress and more of a technology preview at this point.

    I've been meaning to try Gnome 3 under Wayland... This blog post makes me even more interested. Although I should probably try Gnome 3 under X11 first so I have a basis for comparison.

    1. Re:KDE is a work in progress by HatofPig · · Score: 1

      Yes, just like with ODF multiple implementations of a standards specification like Wayland are essential for compliance testing. KWin has always been a very customizable, modular window manager, and so the scope of it's massive low-level re-write into a Wayland compositor/client without feature-loss is quite daunting. But the KDE developers are using this opportunity to finally fix lots of legacy problems, such as the inherent insecurity of the desktop screen-lockers due to X11. It's going to take months before KWin is production ready, but the benefits of doing it all the right-way now will pay off in the long run.

      --
      Silicon & Charybdis McLuhan Kildall Papert Kay
    2. Re:KDE is a work in progress by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Most of the screen locker insecurity complaints are made obsolete by the compositor extensions. If you're running a compositing WM, it intercepts all events before passing them to the windows, and all window operations before drawing them to the screen.

      I don't see why a screenlocker imlemented in a compositing WM would be at all insecure.

      Even in the case of grabs, etc, the compositor intercepts the events, because it needs to be able to mangle the coordinates because the windows don't know where they are.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  13. Compiz? Flashback? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as the upcoming Ubuntu Gnome versions still have gnome-flashback (formerly gnome-fallback) and compiz available in the repos. If not I'll stick with 14.04, or switch to some other distribution. I've heard Compiz was not going to be supported in Wayland. I need it for the apps I use. They can take Unity and shove it, it sucks more than the presidential candidates.

  14. timothy, did you read the article? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You could've put the whole thing in the summary and save everyone the pain of reading broken English.

    Environment A: Perfect
    Environment B: Bad
    Environment C: Good

    TFA doesn't go much deeper than that.

  15. Re:Motherboard design issue. by CraigCruden · · Score: 1

    Brick = break; make unusable even when a working operating system is then installed on it. Incompatible = usually a driver problem (unless it won't run on all motherboards) defective OS = the OS won't run even though the drivers work fine.

    If an OS can "break" the hardware, then your hardware is defective or badly designed. I like linux, but whenever it came to bleeding edge hardware there was always something that did not work.... which is why my desktop/laptop operating system runs "OS X" (though I have Fedora Linux installed in a VM for a copy of Oracle RDMS). I am and will be continue to be interested in having Linux (multiple distributions) a reasonable option, and Ubuntu generally gets points for being a relatively friendly distribution (Fedora is sort of bleeding edge).

  16. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, it is totally the motherboard's fault.

  17. oh boy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I do really hope that wayland keeps on improving and adding new features for the purpose of replacing the xorg

  18. More experience is better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    But how can one get the html5-experience? My former boss was campaigning for something called html5-experience that he said would replace all the native programs we poor programmers were doing. Too bad our company went under before the customers were ready to suck the experience we were selling them. Who would not want to wait for progress balls to complete after each mouse click and why don't people like the random "this application is not responding, please press ok to close it" behavior?

  19. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If an OS can brick a motherboard - then there is something wrong with the design of the motherboard.

    OK, so blame the victim?

  20. The video... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like zoolander vs linux.

  21. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm assuming he's meaning the recent issue of some Linux distros mounting UEFI as a device in write mode, allowing the end user to accidentally delete or change critical values directly in the motherboard's firmware, potentially rendering the system unbootable in any way. Yep, Linux mounting the firmware is the hardware's fault. Maybe motherboard manufacturer's should block Linux from modifying the firmware? That would go over well.

  22. Re:Motherboard design issue. by KGIII · · Score: 1

    Considering that it only happens with one brand, and only a few models, then I think it's reasonably fair to place the majority of the culpability on the vendor, yes. If you hurt yourself with a tool, don't blame the toolmaker for providing the tool. Well, that and you'd have to be pretty damned stupid to run the command without knowing what it does.

    "This sharp stick lets me poke myself in the eye! Burn the forest!!!" And a bunch of people join in and burn the forest down because some idiot stuck a stick, that they sharpened themselves, in their eye. This is why we can't have nice things.

    --
    "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  23. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can do the same from DOS and on Windows. But let's just claim it's a linux only issue.
    You can do the same with init=/bin/sh. But let's just claim it's a systemd issue.
    What would you call firmware that can't handle a OS modifying variables explicitly intended to be modified by the OS, using the firmware provided interfaces specifically for that? Other than "broken garbage"?

  24. Will Linux on the Desktop arrive this century? by RogerWilco · · Score: 0

    I got into the Linux as a desktop thing in around 1997. I got out in 2007 when Apple made BSD as a desktop work.

    I do agree that Linux as a desktop has gotten better since then, especially on laptops. I have recently used systems based on Mint and Ubuntu.
    I still think Linux that while Linux is making progress, it's not exactly catching up.

    In my view the fundamental problem with Linux on the desktop is that the common kernel and GNU environment do not provide enough functionality. This means that KDE, Gnome, etc. and X/Wayland have to implement a lot of things that should be basic OS.

    Linux lives in the days of Windows 3, when the OS (DOS) provided very little and the GUI system had to provide a lot of the functions that should have been in the OS. Windows is hampered by that model to this day but not by the extent Linux is.

    --
    RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
    1. Re:Will Linux on the Desktop arrive this century? by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      I do agree that Linux as a desktop has gotten better since then, especially on laptops.

      I have to disagree. These days there are a shitload of problems specifically on laptops: suspend/hibernate, hotkeys/leds, screen brightness adjustment, power management, graphics switching, audio pin mapping, touchpad...

    2. Re:Will Linux on the Desktop arrive this century? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. If I want to use the latest kernels I have to edit the grub menu trivially first or nothing happens. Toshiba laptop extras seem to break the touchpad completely.

      Worst of all: Why the bloody hell is the PC SPEAKER AN INPUT DEVICE! IS THAT HOW NSA/MI6/KGB IS SPYING ON US???!!!

      then again if I don't want Windows only DragonFly BSD actually supports all my hardware. FreeBSD doesn't support my video still and Net and Open don't support my wireless. sigh.

    3. Re:Will Linux on the Desktop arrive this century? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Use a legitimate distro, which does not include *buntu or Mint or Debian or any of its demon spawn before comparing it to OSX.

      There are lots of solid distros that work perfectly on more hardware than OS X and any three Windows versions combined.

  25. Who cares? They work with X11. by Kludge · · Score: 1

    Who gives a crap that these desktops don't work with "Wayland"? Just run them under X11. Then you get network transparency and the functionality of tens of thousands of other GUI applications that have been written over the last 30 years.

  26. Serious Question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find the implication by the reviews viewpoint that the window managers/Desktop Evironments are good or bad based on on how well they work on a new underlying display server that is clearly not yet fully baked. It seems to me that the correct viewpoint is that Wayland works or breaks the DE, not whether teh DE is good or not. After all the DE works perfectly on the LONG established X display server that it was designed to work on.

    What does Wayland provide - not promise and fail to deliver - that Xorg doesn't already? I'm really not understanding what the need for Wayland is.

    It seems to me that it is just a YetAnotherDisplayServer dreamed up by a bored programmer. This, in my mind, is very much like the MP3 player overpopulation that we had 5 or so years ago, when absolutely every programmer re-invented that wheel. That's not to say that they should not work on Wayland if they choose. But, I do seriously wonder why there is so much drive and advocacy in Wayland's favor when it doesn't seem to offer any benefit, at least not yet. The added fact that it lacks so many long established features and thoroughly breaks desktop environments has me scratching my head and wondering why it is garnering so much attention, when it is clearly not ready for use.

    At the risk of starting a flame war, this is very much akin to the systemd debacle. A concerted and organized effort to force a newcomer into the position of defacto standard when the product is clearly not yet ready or is indeed counterproductive to the user. So, why is Wayland being pushed so hard and why are distros even considering it when it is so clearly not fully baked.

    1. Re:Serious Question? by vilanye · · Score: 1

      I could be wrong, but I remember reading that Wayland was started by the X11 devs.

      I agree that it is a ways off from being production ready.

      Linux distros are getting too cavalier about using software that isn't ready. The pulse audio debacle and btrfs being the default in some distros are egregious examples.

  27. You Need 16.04 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, you really need Ubuntu 16.04. It's got systemd.

    Shit's gonna get real when 16.04 drops! LOL.

  28. Soon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I expect systemd to require Wayland within a couple of months. They'll flatly state that X is old and deprecated, cause... well... we said so. Learn the new way. Don't be old.

  29. I've Been Under a Rock by tmjva · · Score: 1

    What is Wayland?

    --
    Tracy Johnson
    Old fashioned text games hosted below:
    http://empire.openmpe.com/
    BT
    1. Re:I've Been Under a Rock by yithar7153 · · Score: 1

      Wayland is a protocol, just like X11 is.

      You can read about why Wayland is better here. To put it simply, one of the things Wayland is supposed to do is take out the middle man, sort of like buying shoes online and skipping the cost of the store.

  30. Wayland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wayland is yet another display server intent on replacing X11 with newer better leaner code, that Linux distros seem willing to foist on users, despite the fact that it is half baked, missing rudimentary features, breaks desktop environments, and general sucks ass worse than pulse audio and systemd.

    If things keep going as they have been recently, you'll be very familiar with hating Wayland and all its breakage within a years time as your disto will jam it down your throat and people will call you old and stupid for not embracing the new half baked future.

  31. Re:Motherboard design issue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if the firmware got borked, it can be reinstalled. It isn't "bricked"