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Hackers Completely Shut Down DDoS Protection Firm Staminus (softpedia.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Hackers have breached DDoS protection firm Staminus, a US-based company that offers protection against a range of network security attacks including, well, DDoS. The fraudsters have also reportedly stolen sensitive data from Staminus' database and dumped it online. Apparently the company was using the same root password for all its servers, and had stored credit card details in plain text. The alleged security nightmare doesn't end there, unfortunately. Hackers managed to expose crucial services via external Telnet, and reset all of Staminus' routers to factory settings, causing a network and services downtime. Staminus acknowledged network and services issues, which apparently last for more than 20 hours, on Thursday, and later assured that its global services have been restored.

2 of 64 comments (clear)

  1. Re:credit card details in plain text? by ScentCone · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The solution for that is TOKENS. Your web app collects the CC info over an SSL-encrypted session, and presents it to an API at the bank (also talked-to over a secure pipe). The bank records the CC info and returns a token CC account - essentially, a fake CC that you CAN store in plain text because it's completely useless outside of the context in which you and the bank have arranged to later use it. Then, when you go to run the transaction (say, when you're about to ship some goods, or renew services, etc) - which might be half a second later, or a year later - you've got something you can work with, and no need for fragile/complex crypto locally. The bank, which already in theory DOES that in a big way for a living, has that part covered.

    The token/fake CC number, BTW, can contain the same last four card number digits as the real card, which makes it very easy to combine those four digits with a scrap or two of customer info in order to look up account history, etc., locally without having to interact with the bank again later.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  2. Hands up who's surprised? by ledow · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've heard of backup companies who don't take proper backups. The servers go, they lose all their customer's data, no returns.

    This isn't a shock. Quite often the very people who you "have to consult" in order to appease your boss are the very snakeoil salesman that have no clue about what they're doing beyond talking themselves up.

    I had a guy tell my boss that our website "was insecure, expired certificates, etc.". Turns out he was plugging our domain.com into some online checker but didn't notice that our website is actually www.domain.com. Our bare domain, therefore, of course wasn't encrypted or any such nonsense and had no need to be - it was just a landing page that HTTP redirected you to the proper domain (and, to be honest, 99% of the website has no need for a secure certificate either, as none of it is private or confidential - it's a website - and the CMS for it is accessed an entirely different way).

    And the expired cert? Actually a fallback "localhost" cert returned by Apache if you specifically request a non-existent https subdomain like "https://domain.com" (which doesn't exist as a website, and only gets a response because it resolves to the same IP as www.domain.com which has the secure port open).

    But he plugged it into the checker, so everyone must be able to get into our systems right?! What are we going to do about it?!

    The very people who run these services HAVE NO CLUE what they are doing. Like the people that my employer keeps trying to get me to take training courses from, or the apprenticeship company that one of my colleagues has to spend 9 weeks training at.

    He said last time he went that their "network" was a bunch of unlicensed workstations ("Just ignore that notice"), with no security, all the same passwords (so he was able to remote into the instructor's PC, etc.), admin-level accounts, all clients connected direct to the Internet with no filter or firewall, and that they thought he was "hacking" because he was remoted into his own home server after finishing their coursework and doing some research of his own. Another told him off for upgrading the version of server because his remote session was to a more modern version.

    These were the people TEACHING HIM (supposedly) how to set up domains, manage a network, implement group policy, etc. etc. etc. And they'd not heard of virtualisation, proper imaging techniques (they have "rollback" on their clients but pretty much they are just used by class after class and rebuilt when necessary, hence why they are unlicensed as there's no KMS server, or even a proper image). And they were teaching him on Server 2008... his home server has 2016, and we're using 2012R2 in the workplace.

    Basically, he's going there to tick a box to say that "someone other than my boss" thinks he can do the basics, not to actually learn anything. Unfortunately that "someone other" are obviously bog-useless at what they do, or they wouldn't be working at such a company - they'd have got themselves a job managing real servers somewhere.

    That's pretty much what's happened here. Get a consultant in to audit things and say you're up-to-scratch. But who audits the auditor? No-one? Pointless then. And they can't even apply the principles that they are judging YOU on to their own internal systems.

    I hope they lose every customer they had.