Study Finds That Humidity Has More Effect On Drive Failures Than Temperature (rackcdn.com)
AmiMoJo writes: A study by Rutgers University and Microsoft has found that hard drives are more prone to failure due to high levels of humidity [PDF] than high temperature. With a view to 'free cooling' data centres (using low external air temperature for cooling to save power), the paper notes that humidity related malfunctions of the driver controller / adapter are the dominant cause of drive failure. The good news is that while the researchers found that high relative humidity was a significant factor in drive failures, "[S]oftware
availability techniques can mask them and enable freecooled operation, resulting in significantly lower infrastructure and energy costs that far outweigh the cost of the extra component failures."
and their drives would benefit more from just turning the computer off at night or when they leave home, instead of letting it run 24/7 which is the common thing to do.
You're screwed, either way.
Temperature almost inevitably creeps up or down over time, meaning that thermal shock is not happening. Temperature MIGHT cause bearing failures to go up, or bits to flip, but the most fail will come from moisture, because lets face it, water is pretty much the perfect fluid.
[S]oftware availability techniques can mask them and enable freecooled operation, resulting in significantly lower infrastructure and energy costs that far outweigh the cost of the extra component failures.
This Slashvertisement brought to you by Seagate.
Based on the recent finding, the IEEE has issued new guidelines to augment its previous best practices on disks...some of these are to be expected:
1. the classic practice of gently simmering disks in a succulent gravy is being phased out. gravy increases humidity, and its widely expected a dry rub will not only replace this practice in the future but help flavourful juices reach the surface of the drive
2. RAID arrays should be basted no more than every 25 minutes now, up from 5 minutes. This is partly due to the fact that RAID arrays come infused with a 15% solution of brine. ZFS arrays, as per normal, can be allowed to reduce in their own pools.
3. caching SSD's are unaffected by this finding. A light egg wash or light coat of melted butter toward the end of the partitions is still advised for best performance.
Good people go to bed earlier.
I mean Florida is pretty humid, right?
Yes, I only read the subject, why?
Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
On the other hard, on the Gobi Desert you get the best of both worlds (as long you don't want to live there). It's a cold desert, so you get low temperatures and low humidity.
Linux is for people who don't mind RTFM.
And I thought both humidity and temperature correlate positively with drive
I run a server in my basement and have more trouble with its drives then any other computer I have ever owned. I have left notebooks in hot cars, outside in the sun, exposed them to extreme cold too. But my basement always maintains at least a 50% humidity level even with dehumidifier. Its temp remains between 60F in Winter and 70F in Summer. I noticed one day my router was failing and decided to tear in down, and also realized its soldered board was oxidizing badly which most likely caused the failure. I then wondered if that was the same issues with my server? I do think too little humidity can also cause spurious static charges too so you don't want to not have some. maybe its time to rethink what acceptable is in humidity? I always thought below 50% was OK? But maybe below 40% is the sweet spot?
What I find rather unexpected about this paper's findings is that higher humidity caused more controller failure, rather than causing more mechanical issues. Yes, the mechanical bits are inside the enclosure with a filter to keep out dust; but they aren't fully sealed(unless new enough to be the helium filled ones) and water vapor will go right through a dust filter. The driver board is outside; but a bunch of solid-state components on a circuit board usually behave pretty well unless they are literally dripping or showing signs of corrosion. Am I just overestimating the reliability of PCBs?
They do not get along. Corrosion in such a high silver material is easy to accomplish, especially in the presence of a high concentration of water vapor. Fine pitch BGAs are already a fucking nightmare of solderability. Add humidity and the resultant corrosion and you're begging for failures.
I didn't even need a university study to know that. It has been known in manufacturing for years.
That would ruin my uptime statistics.
Have gnu, will travel.
This would have been useful to know 20 years ago. The entire world is switching to SSDs. Even for big data and SANs, the performance and reliability gains combined with the space and power savings are impossible to ignore. The decision is easy.
So should I take those silica gel sachets that come with everything, dry them in the oven and put them in my external HDD cases?
Yeah, brought to you by the company that has to replace those drives under warranty...sure...
APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
Are not Winchester drives sealed? Are they not immune to room humidity?
Conductive atmospheric material is bad for electronics.
Welcome to the EARLY 1990s, where we had already determined this before. Humidity kills most EVERYTHING.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
This is very well known in military circles. They should conformally coat the drive controllers to protect them against moisture.
Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
...that read the article title as "Study Finds That Humanity Has More Effect On Drive Failures Than Temperature"? :)
suck my pines 256 colors whore
"Well if it isn't Mr. Look-at-me-I'm-in-VGA! What'sdis? 256 colors for a little bitmapped wimp? Whatta waste of VGA, har har har!"
Heh. Nerd elitism is a funny thing.
"I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)