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Zika Virus Officially Causes Rare Microcephaly Birth Defects, CDC Says (cnn.com)

An anonymous reader writes: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Wednesday the Zika virus causes microcephaly and other birth defects. "This study marks a turning point in the Zika outbreak. It is now clear that the virus causes microcephaly," CDC director, Dr. Tom Frieden said. The CDC previously said it was likely the virus in pregnant women was the cause of the rare birth defect that results in an underdeveloped brain and that more evidence and research were needed to conclusively say it is causal. "We started using criteria about a month ago to see which ones had been met and which ones had not been met. We wanted to do this in a systematic and calculated way," said Dr. Sonja Rasmussen, lead author of the New England Journal of Medicine special report. There's was also no alternative explanation to account for the increase in these congenital defects among women who had the Zika virus during pregnancy. The CDC says they are not yet ready to conclude the virus causes Guillain-Barre syndrome. The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported more than 1,000 cases of microcephaly and other fetal malformations believed to be associated with the Zika virus from six countries.

20 of 106 comments (clear)

  1. An expected conclusion by Chikungunya · · Score: 4, Interesting

    At the beginning it was all very fuzzy and cases very uncharacteristic for viruses of the same family, but the research that has been done in the last few months is admirable, it is now completely clear that, even if it was unexpected, Zika acts like its mild fever type of related virus in adults (like Dengue and Yellow Fever) but becomes much more like the neurocentric cousins of the family in embryos (like West Nile and Japanese Encephalitis). Anybody that is following the reports, even if only the titles, was expecting this conclusion from the CDC and WHO.

    1. Re:An expected conclusion by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

      Zippy the Pinhead will be amused.

      But no-one here is old enough to know who he was.

      Are we having fun yet?

      Taco sauce on Ding-Dongs . . . yummy!

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:An expected conclusion by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 2

      Some of us are old enough. And Zippy is still in print in some newspapers, though not that many of us pick up real newspapers anymore. For anyone using Emacs, there is still an "Esc-x psychoanalyze-pinhead" command to crossconnect a Zippy quote generator to the old Eliza chatbot.

    3. Re: An expected conclusion by GLMDesigns · · Score: 2

      Who created it? Why? Surely not to reduce the human population. Even the death totals from WWII was only a blip in the chart. You would need something along the line of 1918 flu epidemic - and it would have to hit the whole world at roughly the same time - for there to be something that *may* affect the population.

      Put it another way. Even 100,000,000 deaths spread out across the world would do little to population figures.

      At 7 billion people 70,000,000 is one percent of the total population.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    4. Re:An expected conclusion by avandesande · · Score: 2

      Well so far in the millions of years in human evolution this hasn't happened. Viruses actually evolve to not kill their host as this is a kind of evolutionary suicide.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
  2. Build a wall by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Funny

    We need to put screen doors in the wall on the southern border to keep the mosquitoes out.

    And make Aedes aegypti pay for it.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  3. Zike immunity by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have an office in Singapore and I do spend part of my time in South East Asia

    Zika is no stranger to South East Asia - and in fact, when Zika was first discovered in Uganda in the 1970's, a 'discovery' followed, testing human blood from other tropical regions all around the world and it was found that (back in the 1970's) that human blood collected in the South East Asian region already showed signs of Zika immunity

    True, in the South East Asian region (from the Philippines to Thailand, from Indonesia to Vietnam), there were babies born with signs of microcephaly born from time to time - but because there were no 'sudden increase' of the number of babies born with microcephaly, there was no concerted effort looking for the microcephalic babies

    In other words, the thousands of babies born with microcephaly in South American countries could largely be caused by the lack of natural immunity to the Zika virus of the people living there

    Perhaps 100 or 200 years from now the number of 'Zike Babies' would drop, as more and more people acquired the immunity of the Zika virus via natural means

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  4. Re:Turning point? water is wet by tomhath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am not virologist or a neuroscientist or immunologist, or even a medical professional.

    No need to mention that, t was obvious from the rest of your post. Certain viruses are able to attack stem cells, some of them cause miscarriages, some just damage the cell and cause severe defects. Google is your friend, anti-vaxxers are not your friend.

  5. Re:One thing no-one has said... by DarkOx · · Score: 4, Informative

    Replying to my own post!

    They have updated the page.
    http://www.cdc.gov/zika/pregna...

    According to the last Q:A after the virus has cleared from the blood you appear to not be at elevated risk for birth defects.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
  6. Re:One thing no-one has said... by Gilgaron · · Score: 2

    They're still trying to figure this sort of thing out. Likewise it is sexually transmissible from men to women but they don't really know for how long. Current recommendations are to use barrier prophylactics for 6 months, but they're just guessing. Once a vaccine is available it would be likely (although perhaps not certain) that being vaccinated and having occasional boosters would prevent any latent infection from blooming.

  7. Re:DDT by tripleevenfall · · Score: 2

    It would be true if he had said "malaria"

  8. Re:It's for real this time, I promise! by Mashiki · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Someone forgetting that malaria was common in North America as far north as southern Quebec up until 100 years ago when swamp draining and spraying became the norm. Simply because you don't think it's actually a problem or "a real dangerous pandemic" doesn't mean it won't cause serious problems for general healthcare.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  9. Re:Return of DDT? by swb · · Score: 2

    I seem to remember that it's use is still allowed in some places as kind of "shock treatment" -- used briefly, before much adaptation can occur to knock back insect populations significantly, while applying more sustainable control methods which on their own take a long time to reach peak effectiveness.

    IIRC, the big problems with DDT were rapid adaptation in target populations and the negative effects to birds of persistence in the food chain. Used in a very controlled manner, these negatives I think are less of a problem.

    I think the larger problem is that it's so effective in the short run that they don't want to stop using it.

  10. Re:DDT by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Umm no Potsy it is not safe: "EPA states that DDT exposure damages the reproductive system and reduces reproductive success. These effects may cause developmental and reproductive toxicity"

    Gotta love dumb-asses...

  11. Re:Return of DDT? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

    Yeah because mosquitos don't become resistant to it *eye roll* Also, "...better malaria control has generally been achieved with pyrethroids than with DDT." So no. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  12. Meanwhile Ted Cruz will try to ban abortions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Abortion is the only smart choicefor a woman who finds she's pregnant and positive for Zika at the same time.

  13. Re:DDT by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

    It would be true if he had said "malaria"

    Trouble wit DDT at base is that it is just another 'cide. While the tinfoil hat and chemtrail crowd hold it up as some sort of magic cure-all, we would have done is killed off birds, and insects would have developed resistance.

    DDT isn't majick, folks.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  14. I still have doubts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    i wonder why Columbia, the second biggest hotbed of Zika has no increase in birth defects.
    http://crofsblogs.typepad.com/h5n1/2016/04/zika-in-colombia-week-13.html

    Tin Foil Hat Trigger:
    also i still don't like that the area where Zika is prevalent in Brazil was putting pesticides (pyroproxifen) in the drinking water.

    https://mauihawaiitheworld.wordpress.com/2016/03/22/zika-virus-controversy-is-it-a-scam/

  15. Re:Return of DDT? by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

    Yeah because mosquitos don't become resistant to it *eye roll* Also, "...better malaria control has generally been achieved with pyrethroids than with DDT." So no. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    As well, There is a substance called BT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... which is a natural substance, and pretty specific in what it kills. We use BT tablets in our pond, and while nuking the mosquitos, the fish, and especially the frogs, are not bothered a bit. Narrow spectrum heaven.

    While the target insects over time can develop immunity, it appears that BT can be fine tuned once a group has developed some immunity. Not perfect, but what is.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  16. F* the Luddites by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Release those GMO mosquitos that eliminate the species spreading Zika