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Google Testing a Radical Change By Turning People's Search Results Black (telegraph.co.uk)

Google may have plans to do a visual tweak to its search results. The company appears to be testing black search result links since the weekend, according to multiple reports. While some users are pleased with this tweak, many users have already posted their grievances on Google help forums. Some users note that it has become hard to tell which links they have already clicked. The Telegraph reports: Google puts a lot of thought into the exact colours it uses in its services -- and for a good reason. A few years ago its A/B test of different shades of blue -- nicknamed "50 shades of blue" -- earned the company an extra $200 million (£138 million). Designers at Google couldn't decide between two different blues, so they decided to test 41 shades between each blue to see which users preferred. In the test, Google showed each shade to one per cent of its users, and found that users were more likely to click on a slightly more purple shade.

74 of 107 comments (clear)

  1. In case anyone was wondering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "I really feel like I'm frenemies with #Google. Black links instead of blue in the search results? No. Just No. Bad Google. Bad Google."

    We really need a new mental health initiative in this country.

    1. Re:In case anyone was wondering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      It was done for equality and social justice. #BlackLinksMatter

    2. Re:In case anyone was wondering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      All links matter you bigot.

    3. Re:In case anyone was wondering by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      It goes without saying that all links matter -- except for black links, where recent events prove that it needs to be said after all.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:In case anyone was wondering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're just mad that black links naturally stand out more (because they are bigger)

    5. Re:In case anyone was wondering by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      Once you click black, you never click back.

      --
      I come here for the love
  2. Re:Once you go black... by camperdave · · Score: 5, Funny

    Once you go black, you never go back.

    Or forward, since you can't tell where the link is.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  3. Stupid by swalve · · Score: 5, Informative

    How do we know it's a link if it's the same color as the text? The whole point of hypertext is that links are called out visually.

    1. Re:Stupid by 110010001000 · · Score: 5, Funny

      What are you saying? They it all looks alike? That is kind of racist.

    2. Re:Stupid by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If things stand out it spoils the flat look!

      [adjusts trilby, mounts fixie and rides off down the sidewalk while texting, oblivious to the little old lady he ran over]

      A/B testing indeed. Shitcockery of the first order.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    3. Re:Stupid by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Is your beard ironic too?

    4. Re:Stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I like the way DuckDuckGo does it. Links are clearly distinct, and if you've been somewhere before a big check mark appears in front of the result.

    5. Re:Stupid by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 5, Funny

      We live in a post-link society.

    6. Re:Stupid by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      I had this happen to me. When you mouse-over an underline link appears. It's kinda crap because you have to mouse over everything to discover what is clickable.

      Like a mid 90s management sim where you end up clicking on the cheese plant in frustration.

      --
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      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Stupid by PsychoSlashDot · · Score: 2

      How do we know it's a link if it's the same color as the text? The whole point of hypertext is that links are called out visually.

      No, no, this is good. This is the penultimate step in the interfaceless-UI that Google and their ilk are shooting for. Give it another couple years and it'll be black links on a black background, and you can simply shut your computer off.

      Or it's stupid.

      --
      "Oh no... he found the .sig setting."
    8. Re:Stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I wonder how they do that since they're "the search engine that doesn't track you"...

    9. Re:Stupid by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Informative

      The :visited selector, I'd assume.

      Distinguishing visited links has been built into browsers since the beginning of the Web, although styling it via CSS is newer.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    10. Re:Stupid by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      The visited links will likely be darker, "blacker", but not black! It's been an issue in Google search for a long time, visited and non-visited links having the same color ("#1a0dab"). Why does Google keep the same color for both links is a mistery, though.

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    11. Re:Stupid by Alypius · · Score: 1
      I don't think it had a name. It was just a ship that Zaphod stole from Hotblack Desiato at Milliways.

      How the hell do I know that but not where I left my keys?

    12. Re:Stupid by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      Given the idiotic changes to Google and YouTube that have broken just about everything including the "Back" button, it doesn't surprise me that the next step is to break hypertext links.

      Funny how it was just a few years ago the world was screaming bloody murder over standards compliance.

    13. Re:Stupid by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, this also makes it quite easy to leak the browsing history to malicious sites. Even if you can't query the generated style for a link (some browsers now prevent this), you can use the canvas extension to render links to an image buffer and then just read back the colour values.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    14. Re:Stupid by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      It's even better when you're on a touchscreen device where there isn't a mouseover event. Fortunately for Google, no one uses mobile touchscreen devices to browse the web.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  4. Fade by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure it's related, but I noticed over the years that Google's topic-sensitive ads grow less and less prominent compared to regular search results such that it's harder to tell the difference.

    The placement and color of ads has grown closer to the regular results, such as the fading of the background color of the ads to almost white. I have interpreted this as increasing corporate slimeballery on Google's part, but welcome alternative interpretations.

    And isn't this an accessibility issue, per ADA "Section 508"? I know our org's sites always get penalized for having allegedly insufficient contrast to distinguish context. Does Google have bigger lawyers than us, or have they just been lucky?

    1. Re:Fade by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Google has ads? It is 2016. Why are you still seeing ads?

    2. Re:Fade by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I rest my case.

    3. Re:Fade by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Yup one step above plastering fake "download" links all over.

      --
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    4. Re:Fade by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      woosh

      Explicitness is usually a good thing, as any documentation writer will eventually learn.

      True, there are little "tag" markers now, but that stands out even less than a tinted background, at least to my eyeballs (agreeing it may be subjective). It doesn't change the spirit of my original point, only the details, which I did get wrong.

    5. Re:Fade by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      Section 508 covers government agencies, google isn't (yet) a government agency

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    6. Re:Fade by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Okay, you are probably right, but the Americans with Disabilities Act extends similar requirements to private businesses I believe.

  5. Re:Once you go black... by wkwilley2 · · Score: 1

    Damnit, I already spent all my mod points today!!!

    --
    Have you ever fallen asleep at the keybhanusdiog?
  6. Cat got your tongue? by fisted · · Score: 1

    they decided to test 41 shades between each blue to see which users preferred. In the test, Google showed each shade to one per cent of its users, and found that users were more likely to click on a slightly more purple shade.

    Way to give a meaning to noise.

    1. Re:Cat got your tongue? by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      Way to assume that they didn't have sufficient sample size.

    2. Re:Cat got your tongue? by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      stupid idea. why?

      how color accurate are pc, mac and tablet display colors?

      answer: TOTALLY NOT THE SAME. even on the same model.

      so many different variables. even if you look at an angle, unless its an SIPS style display, the color will change.

      way to make something out of pure noise, google.

      (laughs)

      google - nerds who think they are smart, but really just *think* they are. to the rest of us, you're just youngsters who were overly ego stroked.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    3. Re:Cat got your tongue? by Sowelu · · Score: 4, Informative

      Each one had a sample size of 1% of their user base, which is probably a larger sample size than all human-research studies published in a given year combined. I'm betting that when you plot colors on an axis against user behavior, it makes a nice curve too.

    4. Re:Cat got your tongue? by jenningsthecat · · Score: 1

      they decided to test 41 shades between each blue to see which users preferred ...

      Way to give a meaning to noise.

      Yeah, I'm pretty sure differences between one monitor or screen and the next, will totally overshadow the majority of the differences among those '41 shades'. Hell, on my desktop monitor I can select among four wildly different colour, contrast, and brightness profiles with the touch of a button.

      --
      'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
    5. Re:Cat got your tongue? by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

      Why would any of those deviations matter if one distinct color was in fact statistically significant in what people liked? So people preferred that one color across a range of devices and deviations. If it's statistically significant, why would Google care about the deviations?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    6. Re:Cat got your tongue? by plover · · Score: 2

      how color accurate are pc, mac and tablet display colors?

      answer: TOTALLY NOT THE SAME. even on the same model.

      Which is why you do field testing.

      It doesn't matter now recently you calibrated your reference monitor, the resolution you display them at, or how precise your systems are in the lab. It doesn't matter if Google put in 0x0000FF and Joe Sixpack's crappy old VGA CRT displayed red text. By putting the changes out in front of millions of users, they got the average of all the devices and all the users. The color each specific monitor displays isn't important - what the entire collection of users responded to most is what's important.

      --
      John
    7. Re:Cat got your tongue? by pz · · Score: 1

      And that apparently well-designed test earned $200,000,000 in extra money, with a WAG cost of under $100,000. Holy cow.

      --

      Put my fist through my alarm clock with its ding-dong death inside my ear. - The Blackjacks.
  7. Saw It, Was Confused by Luthair · · Score: 1

    I actually saw them in a private browsing session and was confused why every link was 'read' (in private browsing). Was even more of a head scratcher when searches in normal mode were blue...

  8. This just proves... by Junta · · Score: 2

    That black links matter.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  9. I've been using DuckDuckGo.com for search lately.. by QuietLagoon · · Score: 1
    Even though I had google as my default search engine in my browser, google kept on popping up a window on my searches telling me how to enable google as my default search engine.

    .
    It got to the point, I started to wonder about google's deteriorating quality. So I went looking for another search engine.

  10. I'm wondering who is in charge of this? by chasm22 · · Score: 1

    First of all I'm having a problem with the way this is being approached.

    It seems intuitive that if you have discovered that you can make 200 million dollars just by changing shades of blue, you would have already reached a point where you knew that blue was going to be *the* color.

    This testing of black now seems to be saying that Google hasn't even determined which color is best, much less which shade of which color. This is assuming that the cites about the two hundred million dollars and the rest of the article are correct.

    Interesting that 2 of the first 3 search results for black returned hits on the Black Panthers.

    1. Re:I'm wondering who is in charge of this? by plover · · Score: 1

      Interesting that 2 of the first 3 search results for black returned hits on the Black Panthers.

      Well, the title does say 'radical change'.

      --
      John
  11. They're ugly by swm · · Score: 1

    I've gotten the black links on one of my machines.
    Functionality aside, they're just ugly.

  12. ersatz logic with that new car smell by epine · · Score: 1

    To assert that Google "earned additional revenue" from this change, you also need to demonstrate that the addition revenue measured did not come from revenue they would have received regardless, had they waited longer.

    By the similar kind of "logic", it wouldn't surprise me that one could justify using cocaine to treat ADHD in children. (They really did pay more attention for the duration of the comparative study.)

    In any case, what seems clear enough is that this comparative study shook loose a significant chunk of pocket change that will now feed into their employee compensation formulas by year's end (whether one, or two, or three, or tens steps removed).

    And that, of course, is what's most important at the end of the day.

  13. Not black enough! by azcoyote · · Score: 1

    Sad--when I saw the headline I was hoping that Google would stop with the blindingly white background on everything and provide a dark interface. At least for now I can use Stylish to make Google dark, but there's way too many blindingly white web sites and apps out there and if Google were to change, it might encourage some others to do so as well. Twenty years from now I'm sure Slashdot will be covering studies showing that this generation's eyes have been destroyed by all the excessively bright white UIs.

    --
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    1. Re:Not black enough! by Scarred+Intellect · · Score: 1

      Maddox, is that you? ["...I've chosen a black background for most of my text because it's easier on the eyes than staring at a white screen. Think about it: your monitor is not a piece of paper, no matter how hard you try to make it one. Staring at a white background while you read is like staring at a light bulb (don't believe me? Try turning off the lights next time you use a word processor). Would you stare at a light bulb for hours at a time? Not if you want to keep your vision."]

  14. Stylish Dark by nevermore94 · · Score: 1

    Got my hopes up, I thought maybe they were testing a black background instead of white. I have been using a combination of the Stylish Add-on and the Dark Fusion style from userstyles.org to achieve this for quite some time now. But, it would be nice to be able to set this right inside of Google's Options.
    https://userstyles.org/styles/...

    --
    Nevermore.
  15. with apologies to the Stones by sootman · · Score: 1

    I see a blue link and I want it painted black...

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  16. Re:Oh so I don't have a virus then... by doconnor · · Score: 1

    They don't need your permission to change how their website looks. There are browser tools that let you override their colours.

  17. Re: I've been using DuckDuckGo.com for search late by chasm22 · · Score: 1

    If you go to settings in DuckDuck you have the option of setting up which color to use for search results. Default? Black and shades of.

  18. Re:Once you go black... by messymerry · · Score: 2

    Here, I gave you one of mine,,, Oh dang, now I can't moderate this thread...

    --
    Dear Microlimp: I give you 2 valid product keys for win7 and you reject both of them. Piss off you wankers!!!
  19. What is neutral? by cfalcon · · Score: 1

    > test 41 shades between each blue to see which users preferred
    > found that users were more likely to click on a slightly more purple shade

    Note the word choice- we're told that users "prefer" this shade of blue. They didn't get this by asking them, or doing a study about what is most pleasing to look at. Their metric? Clicks. They measure everything by clicks.

    Pretend I have a magical color- we'll use Octarine- that ups the click rate to 100%. Wow! Users must really "prefer" that color, right? If you went to a website and the color made you click more links, would that have helped you use the website?

    What are you choosing the color for? If you seek to maximize clicks for your own selfish purposes, then you will push out 41 shades of blue and choose the one most profitable to YOU- clicks. If you seek to maximize usefulness, then you have a harder metric- which color results in the users clicking the CORRECT links, and ignoring the INCORRECT links? It seems that you are looking for the color that inflicts the LEAST persuasion or dissuasion- the color that is the "most neutral". Perhaps a color that engages whatever part of your brain makes better than average decisions. As a user, you don't go to google to open all the links, or to not open any of the links. You go there to open the CORRECT links.

    I bet someone knows what that color is. I bet if they tell everyone, someone could write an addon that would fix it clientside. I mean, there's so many cognitive missteps on a daily basis, wouldn't it be great to have one fewer?

    1. Re:What is neutral? by pr0fessor · · Score: 1

      When I got to "They measure everything in clicks" I suddenly realized if instead they strobed and cause seizures they would click every link.

  20. I read the headline, and I first thought... by mark-t · · Score: 1

    ... it was a metaphor. You know, like "dark web" or some such thing... "black search results"... But no, the headline is saying literally what Google was doing: making the links black.

    I'm not sure I see any added value to this, and I think some strong arguments can be made that it is a bad idea.

  21. Re: Stupid [Ferengi's won] by Tablizer · · Score: 2

    For good or bad, executives and marketers "care" about fads; and things like helpful shading and visually-distinct hyperlinks have been falling by the wayside (at least for "main" site pages). Earth is run Ferengi's, not Vulcans. Form over function; get used to it.

  22. functionality by bahrdo · · Score: 1

    " In the test, Google showed each shade to one per cent of its users, and found that users were more likely to click on a slightly more purple shade. "
    This seems like a classic example of how to misuse statistics.
    I'm 100% more likely to click on a link that's relevant to me, I don't give a flying fuck about what color the link is. And neither does anyone else.

    Make the links Black, who gives a shit.
    But when you do that, you better dam well make previously visited sites a different color so that we don't lose functionality.
    This sounds like the lollipop volume control debacle all over again where functionality takes a back seat to some pompous overarching design philosophy.

    If I were to make a list of what's most important in UI design, the first 2 spots would both be "functionality". How it looks is tertiary at best.

  23. Blue WAS the best. Things change, like PC to mobil by raymorris · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that they determinED blue WAS the best choice. Actually they just confirmed what Yahoo and others had already proven. When they did that, 94% of users were using Windows with a CRT and mouse.

    Ten or fifteen years later, most users aren't using Windows, a CRT, or a mouse. They're using Android, a 4" LED screen, and a finger. To me it makes sense to go back and double-check UI choices that were good before and see if they are still best.

  24. new manager on the block by cpotoso · · Score: 1

    This is simple, and happens in almost all organizations. They have a new group manager who has to show some achievement. Oh! Look, I have revolutionized google search!!! Now all links are black." WOW. Talk about innovation.

    1. Re:new manager on the block by aberglas · · Score: 1

      +1. Now that Google is run by MBAs instead of engineers.

  25. Not Stupid - CSS - Leave the options by SeattleLawGuy · · Score: 1

    How do we know it's a link if it's the same color as the text? The whole point of hypertext is that links are called out visually.

    CSS can be used to change the followed link color. http://www.w3schools.com/css/c...

    The problem is if someone's browser overrides that setting, for example.

    Some people find darker backgrounds easier on the eyes--there is less light emitted so it is not as big a change from ambient indoor light.

    However, studies have shown that black text on a white background results in easier focus, so there are some people where black-on-white is better than white-on-black. https://ux.stackexchange.com/q...

    Conclusion: if you can afford (or benefit significantly from) user customization, pick the least offensive default based on market research but leave both options available. If you don't, some of your users will migrate to another search engine.

    --
    Real lawyers write in C++
    1. Re:Not Stupid - CSS - Leave the options by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      A link to w3schools :-(
      Google used to allow a Custom CSS, to render visited links in a different color, for instance. They don't anymore...

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    2. Re:Not Stupid - CSS - Leave the options by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      How do they prevent it? User CSS files are applied after site-provided ones and can override them.

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    3. Re:Not Stupid - CSS - Leave the options by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      Like that.

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    4. Re:Not Stupid - CSS - Leave the options by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Ah, I see, it's Chrome preventing it for everything, not Google preventing it for their site. Not using Chrome will mean that you won't have this problem.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  26. pfft by hercludes · · Score: 1

    I've been using DDG, and it has the superior black font.

  27. Re:Once you go black... by shanen · · Score: 1

    How come I never get any mod points to spend? I'd have given it a funny.

    Well, actually I can imagine a good reason for black links--but no evidence so far that there was anything like this motivating this particular experiment.

    How about if black links indicated safe ones? Default blue links, and dangerous links in red? To earn the black color a link would have to be special, perhaps without JavaScript or Flash at the target end and stable for some period of time. Perhaps a size limit, too?

    P.S. I think I need to add a disclaimer that I am NOT a fan of today's google. I used to trust the company and even believed the "Don't be evil" thing, but now the google motto is obviously "All your attention are belong to us." How many ads can they stuff in my face? What personal information have they collected about me? How much profit are they making by selling it, and to whom? Perhaps most importantly, WHY is the google so supportive of criminals, spammers, and scammers? What's in it for them? Perhaps the new google thinks "reputation" is a zero sum game?

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  28. Re: Stupid [Ferengi's won] by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Should be "by Ferengi's". Sorry. Mondays are impervious to proofreading.

  29. Google [no longer] uses color well by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    How many people remember the way your search terms used to be highlighted in color on Google's cached copy of a page?

    I would always click to the cached copy rather than the original page. When your eye was immediately drawn to the highlighted words you were searching for, it was a huge timesaver (especially on large pages; no need to use your browser's Find command).

    Now multiply that time savings by the billions of Google searches that are conducted every year. The loss of that feature is a major hit on the productivity of the human race.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  30. Slashdot comment bubble is the same by Maow · · Score: 1

    I'm really hoping someone at The New Slashdot (nice having you aboard whipslash!) will un-fuck the link to comments so they're:

    a) below TFS

    b) not always black, so I can determine if I've visited the particular comment thread yet.

    Those changes were certainly backwards-facing.

  31. No to Proposition Black Links by grimw · · Score: 1

    I hated it so much I stopped using Google and moved to duckduckgo. I hope they record the fact I stopped using Google after using it all the time for years and change me back.

  32. Re:Once you go black... by wkwilley2 · · Score: 2

    So what does that make you?

    --
    Have you ever fallen asleep at the keybhanusdiog?
  33. Blue Gmail by iTrawl · · Score: 1

    I remember when Gmail was blue and didn't strain my eyes... Can I have that back please? And don't touch the effing links. Thanks!

    --
    "Everybody's naked underneath" -- The Doctor
  34. I see a blue link.... by BeadyEl · · Score: 1

    ....and I want it painted black.