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Beware Of Keystroke Loggers Disguised As USB Phone Chargers, FBI Warns (arstechnica.com)

An anonymous reader cites an article on Ars Technica: FBI officials are warning private industry partners to be on the lookout for highly stealthy keystroke loggers that surreptitiously sniff passwords and other input typed into wireless keyboards. The FBI's Private Industry Notification (PDF) comes more than 15 months after whitehat hacker Samy Kamkar released a KeySweeper, a proof-of-concept attack platform that covertly logged and decrypted keystrokes from many Microsoft-branded wireless keyboards and transmitted the data over cellular networks. To lower the chances that the sniffing device might be discovered by a target, Kamkar designed it to look almost identical to USB phone chargers that are nearly ubiquitous in homes and offices."If placed strategically in an office or other location where individuals might use wireless devices, a malicious cyber actor could potentially harvest personally identifiable information, intellectual property, trade secrets, passwords, or other sensitive information," FBI officials wrote in last month's advisory. "Since the data is intercepted prior to reaching the CPU, security managers may not have insight into how sensitive information is being stolen."

49 comments

  1. Yeah, right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The F.B.I. are G-men you know.

  2. Use a USB Condom by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    I got a couple of these last year. The data lines aren't connected (YMMV on the other claims). Use adapters as needed.

    Practice safe charging, /..

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re:Use a USB Condom by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Informative

      The problem is you can conceal a radio in that little pink piece of shit, and then when you plug it into USB it powers up the radio and listens for your bluetooth and RF keyboards, logs keys, and then connects to whatever wifi it can find and e-mails all your passwords to some asshole in Beijing.

    2. Re:Use a USB Condom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, why bother to read TFA... It's not about connecting to USB, but hiding an RF-Sniffer inside a USB-Charger...

    3. Re:Use a USB Condom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's why I wrap literally everything I own in tin foil. Cat included.

    4. Re:Use a USB Condom by operagost · · Score: 2

      In other words, it's like a USB cable from the Dollar Tree.

      You'd be limited to slow charging, since it can't negotiate rate, and some devices like Blackberrys will refuse to charge at all.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    5. Re:Use a USB Condom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, it's like a USB cable from the Dollar Tree.

      You'd be limited to slow charging, since it can't negotiate rate, and some devices like Blackberrys will refuse to charge at all.

      BlackBerry smartphones are selective with whom they partner. ;-)

    6. Re:Use a USB Condom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cat must not like you very much.

    7. Re:Use a USB Condom by Rei · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There might come a day. ;)

      A friend of mine was joking the other day about his coffee machine. It's always warm, even when it's not on, and far larger than is needed to make coffee, which he finds suspicious - maybe it's actually a clever ploy to mine bitcoin on stolen electricity, he suggested. The more I think about it, the more I think that's genius, a perfect scheme for a nefarious manufacturer in China ;) The cost of a sim card dongle won't add much to the cost of the mining hardware the cost of the electricity is over half the total cost of mining, and people would actually pay to acquire the hardware and host it in their own climate-controlled "data center" (home). They could make them, then sell them on ebay for cut-rate prices. So long as it actually makes coffee and doesn't break in that regard, I really doubt many people would notice. And of those who noticed, who would think to break it open to see if there's any bitcoin-mining hardware inside, rather than just defective wiring?

      --
      Friends! Help! A guinea pig tricked me!
    8. Re:Use a USB Condom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And who would even recognize the difference between a standard coffee machine circuit board vs a SOC computer.

      > fuckin looks like 'lectircs to me

  3. Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by dgatwood · · Score: 2

    Most of us have known for almost a decade that many of Microsoft's wireless mice and keyboards use an insecure protocol. So although this is a clever piece of hardware, it's really sad if anybody is still using vulnerable hardware.

    This is just another reason why every time I review a wireless keyboard or mouse or trackball or trackpad, if it isn't Bluetooth, that's usually the first complaint in my review. We have standards for a reason, and those standards are at least moderately robust against this type of attack. Unfortunately, too many keyboard/mouse manufacturers try to cut corners by using whatever cheap custom hardware they've been using for a decade, and they wonder why they get lousy range (not to mention lousy security).

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    1. Re:Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by jaymemaurice · · Score: 2

      I bought the Microsoft Cordless Bluetooth Elite desktop package when it first came out. It was twice the price of the non-Bluetooth version... a considerable premium most "I just want a wireless keyboard" people wouldn't pay. Cool thing is the included Bluetooth receiver actually stored the keys and operated in HID mode even before the operating system booted.

      Problem is time and time again consumers will buy the cheaper option... cheaper keyboard, cheaper cell phone charger etc.

      --
      120 characters ought to be enough for anyone
    2. Re:Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody cares that you 'review' wireless keyboards or mice or trackballs or trackpads.

    3. Re:Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Problem is time and time again consumers will buy the cheaper option... cheaper keyboard, cheaper cell phone charger etc.

      They don't sell chargers with phones anymore?

      - Posted from the cheaper M$ wired PS/2 keyboard which doesn't seem to be keylogging everything.

    4. Re: Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your keyboard might not be logging but it has just been offloaded to the operating system.

    5. Re:Clever attack on a very old vulnerability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I never knew my laptop had bluetooth, still can't find it listed in devices. Yet, once in a while (Win10), it will magically 'appear' in my notifications tray. I used task manager to "disable" it, yet it still appears at random times. I've/my laptop has been owned/pwned, methinks.

  4. Never order electronics from the net by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Especially not used electronics.

    "Hey! But I do it all the time with no problems!"

    That's what you think.

    1. Re:Never order electronics from the net by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And NEVER EVER buy gear made in China. That is just asking Bill Cosby for three blue pills and wine.

      VOTE TRUMP 2016

    2. Re:Never order electronics from the net by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone who supports a candidate that panders to white supremacists is a xenophobe? I'm shocked!

    3. Re:Never order electronics from the net by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      And NEVER EVER buy gear made in China. That is just asking Bill Cosby for three blue pills and wine.

      VOTE TRUMP 2016

      Better yet, never buy gear that has ANY components made in China! May as well go Amish.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    4. Re:Never order electronics from the net by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but I hand-craft all of my electronics myself from locally-sourced artisanal hardwood and kitchen twist-ties. It's the only way to be sure.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    5. Re:Never order electronics from the net by Z80a · · Score: 1

      Anyone that actually supports any of the candidates on this election is dumb as a brick.
      It's clearly a case of "choosing your own kind of hell" than anything else.

  5. Once again the perils of wireless show their heads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wireless is insecure. It's that simple. Do not trust anything that transmits your data without a physical wire because, no matter what protocol, passwords or encryption are used it will always, without a shadow of a doubt, be broken.

    Trust copper wire not omnidirectional transmitters.

  6. Microsoft, again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a security issue. What a surprise.

    1. Re:Microsoft, again by Bob_Who · · Score: 1

      So, in other words, the FBI finally figured out how to solve that Apple iPhone problem.

  7. Beware?! by sinij · · Score: 1

    Beware? There is nothing you could do about this attack other than not using wireless keyboard with insecure data transmission protocol (i.e. all of them).

    1. Re:Beware?! by Gojira+Shipi-Taro · · Score: 1

      The only thing I ever use wireless keyboards for is for HTPC and similar functions. Only as a remote control and NOT for anything work or security related. This is as much for reliability as security, as back in the day wireless keyboards (and especialy mice) were flaky and ate batteries at an unholy rate.

      The ONLY reason I use a wireless keyboard for certain things with my HTPC (and now my Nvidia shield) is that the security of a wire is unnecessary, and incredibly inconvenient while sitting on my couch.

      --
      "Oh my God. This is terrible. This is the end of my Presidency. I'm fucked."; ~ Donald J. Trump
  8. dongles O_o by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DUH~~~

    Assim, ó: Avisa pro filha da puta do teu pai, que o plano dele deu certo, e que eu odeio a merda da tua familia, e quando essa merdinha vier aqui vou dar um bom motivo pra ficar preso.

  9. Logitech=no bluetooth by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 1

    Logitech discontinued their Bluetooth desktop keyboards and mice too, All their desktop keyboards and mice now use the Unity dongle, who knows about the encryption on those. They still sell a couple of tablet oriented bluetooth keyboards but those are chicklet key and flat.

    My MX 5500 Revolution is now dying and there is no decent and affordable bluetooth replacement. Someone on Amazon is asking $700 for a new in the box MX 5500, not sure if they have sold any for that amount.

    1. Re:Logitech=no bluetooth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Logitech...still sell a couple of tablet oriented bluetooth keyboards but those are chicklet key and flat.

      I continue to use my Happy Hacker keyboard (USB) with my notebook computer when not using the built-in chicklet keyboard which I detest. Why or why can nobody design a sculpted keyboard for thin notebook computers? The best notebook computer keyboard was provided with the IBM Thinkpad 755 CE. The computer no longer functions but i keep it around because of the keyboard; a reminder of better times in the keyboard design industry.

  10. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by dgatwood · · Score: 2

    Wireless is insecure. It's that simple. Do not trust anything that transmits your data without a physical wire because, no matter what protocol, passwords or encryption are used it will always, without a shadow of a doubt, be broken.

    If you know where the keyboard is located physically and have a sensitive enough array of directional antennas, you could theoretically detect the voltage spikes from each individual keyswitch closing. And you could probably do some sort of advanced Van Eck phreaking to sniff the USB data lines as well.

    Besides, physical security is a minimum requirement for electronic security. By the time you let someone plant unknown hardware inside your building, you've already lost, because they could just as easily replace your USB keyboard with a modified version that retransmits the signal or stores the keystrokes.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  11. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by sanf780 · · Score: 1

    The cleaning crew is usually not supervised at all times. Or is it?

  12. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by elal1862 · · Score: 1

    Ok, why don't you build something (on a $20 budget) that can inconspicuously tap my wired keyboard, then?

  13. I never would have guessed... by RandomAvatar · · Score: 1

    that using random USB devices on your phone may be a bad idea...

    1. Re:I never would have guessed... by CSMoran · · Score: 1

      ... or read TFA or TFS.

      --
      Every end has half a stick.
  14. At least they are anti-encryption law compliant by monkeyzoo · · Score: 1

    The good news is that even if the FBI & Feinstein & Company get their anti-strong-encryption law passed, these unsecure Microsoft keyboards will still be legal to use, whereas anything that uses strong encryption and isn't susceptible to hacks like this would be illegal... because encryption is obviously bad for America. You know, terrorism, blah, blah, blah.

  15. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Is buying it good enough?

    Google: pc keyboard hardware keylogger

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  16. usb is disgusting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in 20+ years has this been such a piece of shit technology. A usb controller can have rock solid performance, and then suddenly be prone to "interference" from power condition, bad power supplies, "EMI" , hostile takeover or interference from other controllers

    1. Re:usb is disgusting by glowworm · · Score: 1

      You are, of course, very welcome to return to floppy disks.

      --
      Orationem pulchram non habens, scribo ista linea in lingua Latina
  17. News flash: spying apparatus isn't disguised by Bob_Who · · Score: 1

    It looks just like your computers, apparatus, cellular, and peripheral electronic devices. Microsoft even brands apparatus that is completely indistinguishable from authentic input devices resembling the form and function of "actual" keyboards, mice, game consoles, and even smart phones and mp3 players. Holy crap, next thing we'll find out is they manufacture it all in China, like traditional American corporate profitability. Its way cheaper to have it built by a highly skilled low cost labor force subsidized by foreign interests financed by the very dollars sheltered from domestic labor costs (but never domestic spending) that remains offshore hidden in corporate shells and other tax havens that never disclose the extent of slush funds and laundered money operations that are the real backbone of economic prosperity, whatever secret hole it slithers away to hide inside, far, far, away from equality, accountability, fairness, honestly, transparency, or justice that we demand from everyone but ourselves.

  18. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You forgot to include the RF search tag.

    If you have physical access, you don't need a keylogger.

  19. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There have been some papers using the 10$ RTL-SDR for this application. You need to be quite close to the keyboard for it to work (a few m at most). Keyboards with unshielded USB cables work better of course.

  20. 17% of FBI are moles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but trust them to keep you safe?

    Dicks. dbt

  21. Please buy stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This message from the US Board of Trade/US Government.

  22. Re:Once again the perils of wireless show their he by rch7 · · Score: 1

    No copper is going to save you if somebody targets you specifically. Big or not so big brother can just install hardware or software bug inside your computer and you will never know.