Hyperloop One Says It Can Connect Helsinki To Stockholm In Under 30 Minutes (theverge.com)
An anonymous reader writes from a report via The Verge: Hyperloop One released a new study today that says a hyperloop connecting Stockholm, Sweden, and Helsinki, Finland, could turn a 300-mile trip that would normally take 3.5 hours flying into a breezy 28-minute ride. How much would they need to accomplish this? Only $21 billion (19 billion euros) to build it. That price includes $3.3 billion (3 billion euros) for one of the world's largest marine tunnels through the Aland archipelago, a chain of islands in the Baltic Sea. But the company did say the total cost would be offset by the rise in property values and productivity as facilitated by the new, super-fast transit system. Homes built nearby would be worth more, freight shipments would arrive sooner, and workers traveling between the two cities would spend less time commuting and more time working. The study claims the Nordic Hyperloop would start generating a surplus after 10 years thanks to its economic benefits. As for where it expects to receive the money, Hyperloop One envisions a combination of public funds and private investment, with the study authors recommending capturing some of the value from increased property values. Hyperloop is expected to generate somewhere between $969 million (875 million euros) and $1.1 billion (1 billion euros) in ticket sales annually. "We've said that, generally speaking, a Hyperloop system can be built at 50 [percent] to 60 [percent] of the cost of high-speed rail because Hyperloop technology requires less intensive civil engineering, its levitated vehicles produce fewer maintenance issues and its electric propulsion occupies far less of the track than high-speed rail," the company says. "With Hyperloop, passengers glide most of the way above the track in a near-vacuum tube with little air resistance." A hyperloop between Sweden and Finland would take up to 12 years to complete. Hyperloop One conducted the first successful test of its high-speed transportation technology in the desert outside Las Vegas in May.
The study claims the Nordic Hyperloop would start generating a surplus after 10 years thanks to its economic benefits.
So, it might pay for itself after 30 years (taking into account the construction will be late and over budget). And that's if nothing goes terribly wrong with the 300 mile vacuum tube with the 650 mph, multi-ton projectile hurtling through it.
Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
Forget about the hyperbole of the 500km rail line in Scandinavia. Just focus on that last sentence:
Hyperloop One conducted the first successful test of its high-speed transportation technology in the desert outside Las Vegas in May.
Whatever that was in May, it was not a "successful test of its high-speed transportation technology" in the sense of any kind of working prototype. Perhaps they successfully tested the ball bearings intended for use in part of the system. Maybe they were testing a design for part of the brake system. Maybe it was a battery prototype. Whatever it was, it was one very small piece of a very large and complicated system. There was no tube, no vacuum, no elevated rail, no proof of concept for anything that really marks the hyperloop.
It will not take 12 years to build the Sweden-Finland connector. It will take 12 years to finish designing and testing the concept so that we can confidently finance a 500km experiment.
I'm personally interested in the Hyperloop. I'd like to see it progress. But to succeed, we have to proceed with reason, grounded in reality. Hyperbolic claims of accomplishment won't help.
The rail infrastructure is not maintained. The missing money is around €3 million and causes most trains to be delayed. That is the cost to fix the current state of (medium-speed) rail in Sweden (high-speed rail is not a viable option with such a low population). It is not considered cost-efficient to fix it and the government cannot find funding for it. Why we would raise €20 million for connecting Stockholm and Helsingfors is beyond me. The project to enhance the rail between Stockholm and Linköping which is deemed the most cost-effective is a project that has been planned since the 1980s and costs and estimated €2 million. So 30 years for a good, cost-effective €2 million investment. The hyperloop would cost 30 times more per year and take longer to recover the cost.
There are 644k people working in Stockholm. €19 billion is €30k per person living in the region, which is a terribly expensive investment in order to connect 2 cities (flying does not take the 3.5 hours listed in the article).
The Öresund bridge is the largest infrastructure project in Sweden to date. The €4 billion cost was shared with Denmark and the benefits to the population much greater than a hyperloop would be.
That being said, it seems to also include more interesting lines like Stockholm-ARN or Stockholm-Uppsala in a few minutes of travel which is also much cheaper to build. The problem is that the average expected revenue (ticket price) is €18 for Sweden. The normal trip would be Stockholm-ARN, a trip that they expect 22 million passangers take per year (Arlanda airport has only 20 million passengers per year, and only a few of them today take the high-speed 20-minute rail; a number that would be reduced if you could take a hyperloop to Helsinki and take the plane from their airport to Asia instead of transferring).