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FBI Forced To Release 18 Hours of Spy Plane Footage (vice.com)

An anonymous Slashdot reader quotes a report from Motherboard: It's been just over a year since amateur aviation sleuths first revealed the FBI's secret aerial surveillance of the civil unrest in Baltimore, Maryland. Now, in response to a FOIA request from the ACLU, the Bureau has released more than 18 hours of aerial footage from the Baltimore protests captured by their once-secret spy planes, which regularly fly in circles above major cities and are commonly registered to fake companies.

The cache is likely the most comprehensive collection of aerial surveillance footage ever released by a US law enforcement agency... The footage shows the crowds of protesters captured in a combination of visible light and infrared spectrum video taken by the planes' wing-mounted FLIR Talon cameras. While individual faces are not clearly visible in the videos, it's frighteningly easy to imagine how cameras with a slightly improved zoom resolution and face recognition technology could be used to identify protesters in the future.

The FBI says they're only using the planes to track specific suspectds in serious crime investigations, according to the article, which adds that "The FBI flew their spy planes more than 3,500 times in the last six months of 2015, according to a Buzzfeed News analysis of data collected by the aircraft-tracking site FlightRadar24."

30 of 242 comments (clear)

  1. Any time the FBI gives you something... by SadButResolved · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Understand they professional liars, please look again at the email server testimony.
    Just like in the Shooting by FBI agents in Oregon, they reduce the quality of their video capture to some grainy piece of useless crap then hand it over to the public. Do you honestly think they spent billions, and can not facially recognize people from a plane camera? They could read a newspaper in the 60's from 38000 feet up.
    Now ask yourself who is authorizing of this? Why? Robert "LaVoy" anyone?

    1. Re:Any time the FBI gives you something... by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Informative

      In the late 1980s, we heard rumors that we could read newspapers from ORBIT.

      The rumors I heard never said that they could read anything beyond maybe the headlines, and that only on a clear day. You could identify a coke can on its side, or you could read a license plate if they were facing the sky which they aren't, but not actually read a newspaper. Anyone who believed that you could do that is an incredible sucker.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Any time the FBI gives you something... by beastofburdon · · Score: 2

      Just because you are paranoid does not mean that someone is not out to get you.

  2. The eye in the sky... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    tracking where you come from and where you go...

    http://www.radiolab.org/story/eye-sky/

  3. Luddism by any other name by daveschroeder · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I guess law enforcement shouldn't be able to use aircraft or cameras. Maybe they shouldn't be able to use cars or computers, either.

    I'll say it again: it is not the technology or capability that is at issue. In a free society governed by the rule of law, it is the LAW that is paramount.

    1. Re:Luddism by any other name by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps the FBI realizes there might be an issue with the way they conduct their surveillance flights.
      Otherwise, they wouldn't bother trying to hide the ownership of the aircraft behind a shell company.

    2. Re:Luddism by any other name by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly. The FBI should have "FBI" written in big letters on the side of their surveillance vehicles so that everybody knows who they are!

      You probably think it's OK when cops cover their faces and remove their badges and IDs.

      When cops in public cover their faces, remove their badges and ID tags, your civil rights have already been violated.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:Luddism by any other name by Pascoea · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Like on police cars?

      Like these ones?

      I suppose undercover officers/agents should have to wear badges too.

    4. Re:Luddism by any other name by tburkhol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I guess law enforcement shouldn't be able to use aircraft or cameras. Maybe they shouldn't be able to use cars or computers, either.

      A large part of your privacy derives from the cost of individual investigation. Back in the day when a wire tap involved a human making physical connections and a transcriptionist listening to every conversation, taps were infrequently used, and used only when an investigator was pretty sure it would be fruitful. When surveillance meant sending a team of officers, in shifts, to personally watch their suspect, they were already pretty sure they'd get good information. Budgetary constraints are very strong. If "wiretap" is only a matter of keying a few keywords into a database, then the only limits to frivolous investigation are the police actually following their official procedures and the judge. Rules or laws are not enough to keep law enforcement from stepping on your rights, or to make citizens good, safe drivers.

    5. Re:Luddism by any other name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A police officer failing to show a badge is acting as a civilian. The rest of the uniform does not matter, the badge is the mark of authority and the unique identifier.

      The uniform is just clothing, the patches are not controlled or tracked, only the badge can indicate government granted authority to represent the rule of the law.

    6. Re:Luddism by any other name by OhPlz · · Score: 2

      I think they use the super bright lights because it interferes with people's cameras who might be trying to record what they're doing. Actually, it works with the naked eye too. Go ahead citizen, record away.

  4. Most planes have stringrays, they ID you by phone by sasparillascott · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Many of these planes also have Stingray's (cell site simulators) so they ID everyone they fly over by their smartphones, they don't need to visually ID the people with the camera's. I am a pilot and saw one of these planes orbiting the Gurnee Mills Mall (Northern Chicago suburbs - could tell as it had the odd ball (where the camera is) sticking out behind one the main wheels on the 182), just cruising around and around at low altitude a couple of months ago. Felt very disconcerting to know my and my wife's phone ID had probably been swept up in that - turned them off but was obviously too late. Land of the free...

  5. Re:When you are outside people can see you by houghi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just because it can be done, does not mean it must be done and certainly not that it must be recorded.

    Many a year ago, what happend was that if you did something, only a few people would know. Say I went to a pub, drank to much and would be singing at night. There would be some people who would wake up.and my friends would know. If I lived in a small town, the people who woke up would know me.
    However after a month, they would hardly remeber the day it happened and after a few years they might have forgotten it all, including me and my friends.

    If it would have been worse, people might have called the police and that could have ened in a record, but most likely in a stern talk. Where I live it could even mean a night in a cell, but no record anywhere.

    Now things have changed. The thing that has changed is the recording of everything and the logging of everything and yet people still have the same mentality around privacy. The game has changes, so the same rules should not apply anymore.

    So it is not that they are able to see you, it is that they are able to record you and the majority of the law has not been build around that. That is why we in Europe have a right to be forgotten. That is why to us priviacy does not end at your doorstep. What it is is the most essential right. It is so essential that it is the basis of all other rights. Take that away and all the others become useless.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  6. Sombrero party time by Jesrad · · Score: 3, Funny

    it's frighteningly easy to imagine how cameras with a slightly improved zoom resolution and face recognition technology could

    ...be easily defeated by wearing a sombrero hat, as humorously explained in the sci-fi novel "Fallen Dragon" by Peter F. Hamilton.

    --
    Maybe we deserve this world ?
    1. Re: Sombrero party time by moeinvt · · Score: 2

      "If people are wound up enough to protest/riot, why would they want to do so anonymously ..."

      When there are repercussions to exercising your rights to free speech and free assembly, possibly violent repercussions, people should have a right to express themselves anonymously. A curious bystander should also be able to attend such a protest without being tarnished for their mere presence.

  7. If they only use for serious crime investigations by ai4px · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The FBI says they're only using the planes to track specific suspects in serious crime investigations.... then why are the registered to fake companies under fake names?

  8. Re:If they only use for serious crime investigatio by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The FBI says they're only using the planes to track specific suspects in serious crime investigations.... then why are the registered to fake companies under fake names?

    That's the easiest part to explain. Not all criminals are stupid. Some of them are capable of spotting a plane with optics and looking up a tail number. The hard part to explain is why they're gathering footage from protests. Their bullshit explanations don't wash.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  9. Re:If they only use for serious crime investigatio by El+Cubano · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The FBI says they're only using the planes to track specific suspects in serious crime investigations.... then why are the registered to fake companies under fake names?

    That's the easiest part to explain. Not all criminals are stupid. Some of them are capable of spotting a plane with optics and looking up a tail number. The hard part to explain is why they're gathering footage from protests. Their bullshit explanations don't wash.

    I agree. This is especially problematic with organized crime, cartels, etc. This sort of thing allows law enforcement to compartmentalize better. That is, not all investigators on a case need to know the when/where/why of special surveillance activities.

    The more problematic part, and the part which gives me conflict about this (i.e., I believe law enforcement should have tools that allow them to do their jobs effectively, but I also believe that tools which promote/facilitate the erosion of civil liberties should be out of reach), is that while many people in the government are upstanding and law abiding, many are not. Remember, the employees of the federal government come from the same population in which we all live. There are good people and bad people. For every "good cop" who respects the rights of the average citizen and takes great care in discharging his or her responsibilities there is at least one "bad cop" who doesn't care or who willfully infringes on people's rights because he or she believes it is OK (e.g., the ends justify the means). We don't typically hear about the good cops and the cases with good outcomes, since those don't tend to make for good headlines. Rather we only hear about the bad episodes, of which there are plenty.

    This is most definitely not an easy problem to solve.

  10. Bureau of Land Management by XXongo · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'd rather FBI drones than BLM criminals.

    A lot of people are upset at the Bureau of Land Management, but I'm on their side.

    1. Re:Bureau of Land Management by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Informative

      Armed crackers in a stand-off with the FBI because some white privilege rancher want access to BLM land is what always comes to mind when I see "BLM protesters".

      Yeah, I can see how you'd rather "see" that than see people looting the businesses in their own neighborhoods, burning down city blocks, chanting about wanting to see dead police officers, and cheering when cops are murdered. It's a lot more fun to "see" things that don't involve so much destruction and death.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:Bureau of Land Management by ScentCone · · Score: 2

      Those aren't "people." Those are agents provocateurs planted by the FBI (and/or other law enforcement).

      Really? Hundreds of them at a time, huh? And the people who are smashing windows and burning stuff are on video, and identified by their neighbors as being familiar local thugs ... all working secretly working for the FBI, those crafty devils! Are you even listening to yourself?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  11. What would happen... by acoustix · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...if I had a fleet of planes in my possession that I regularly flew over cities and the planes were also registered to fake companies for the purpose of obtaining video and pictures? Would I be arrested, charged or fined for these actions? If so, then why is it acceptable for the FBI?

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:What would happen... by moeinvt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One set of rules for bankers, government employees and the ultra-wealthy, another, much harsher set for everyone else.

      Imagine one of us average serfs transferring weapons to Mexican drug cartels and having one of those weapons used to murder a border patrol agent?
      Little people: life in prison
      Government employees: not even a slap on the wrist! (except for the guy that tried to blow the whistle, who got fired)

    2. Re:What would happen... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      ...if I had a fleet of planes in my possession that I regularly flew over cities and the planes were also registered to fake companies for the purpose of obtaining video and pictures? Would I be arrested, charged or fined for these actions?

      Define "fake". If you falsify documents there may be assorted penalties. But if each plane is owned by a different dummy corporation with a stupid name, that's perfectly legal so long as you are not using these [legal] structures to avoid prosecution for a crime. That is, if you're flying the planes within the law, paying all your taxes and so on, then your use of a funny and even deceptive corporate naming scheme is not in any way illegal. There are legitimate reasons for such secrecy, such as developing a product or service whose profitability depends on first mover advantage.

      If the corporations that these planes are registered under don't actually exist, that may be a violation of at least FAA regulations, if not actual law, and it may not in fact be legal for the FBI to do it either. If they are actual registered corporations, and the FBI is using the footage in accordance with the law, then what they are doing is completely legal in every way. They can also "reasonably" claim that they are doing it only to hide from criminals, and not to hide from The People, and one would expect a judge or even most juries to buy such a specious line of bullshit.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:What would happen... by deadweight · · Score: 2

      A very large number of airplanes are registered to LLCs in Delaware. Is that "fake enough" for you?

  12. Re:If they only use for serious crime investigatio by hyades1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sadly, too many "good" cops are willing to lie and conceal evidence that would expose the activities of "bad" cops.

    As far as I'm concerned, that should cost them the "good cop" appellation, but somehow it never does.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  13. Time to put a wide brim ... by davidwr · · Score: 2

    ... on the tingoil hat.

    Of course, to be even remotely effective it will have to be opaque to visible and infrared AND using it will have to be common enough that:

    * lots of "uninteresting" people are wearing them at "interesting" events, and
    * there are enough opaque-to-iR-and-visible light tents and shelters that it is common for the spooks to "lose tracking" when you go under the shade with other people and not be able to tell who is who when you lgo back out.

    I don't see that first condition being met anytime soon - not unless wide-brim hats come back into fashion.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  14. Re:When you are outside people can see you by Blue+Stone · · Score: 2

    Modern digital surveillance technology is a kind of space-and-time machine, giving once-fleeting localised events permanence and transporting them around the world for all to see; 'forever'.

    My bets guess is that after a period of destroying ourselves with this 'evidence', we will either learn to become more tolerant and fogiving of foibles and stupidity and such behaviour (the utopian version) or double-down (possibly furthered by certain exploitative political interests) and become more like societies of the past with their strict (and hypoctitical) public moralities (the dystopian one).

    --
    Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
  15. Re:Protests? Make that riots. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."

    Where in that does it say 'permit required' for your rights?
    Seriously.. where the fuck does it say that the government can stop you from assembling and petitioning your own government??

    That's right.. It does not. Go to North Korea if you don't like it, or, vote for people who will piss off the rest of your fellow citizens less.
    Otherwise just accept the fact that sometimes people who are upset will inconvenience you.

  16. Re:And people laughed by AHuxley · · Score: 2

    With todays low prices on what contractors can sell at a state and federal level?
    At least 50 U.S. law enforcement agencies quietly deployed radars that let them effectively see inside homes, with little notice to the courts or the public. (January 20, 2015)
    http://www.usatoday.com/story/...
    Gone is "the right of a man to retreat into his own home and there be free from unreasonable governmental intrusion."

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"