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'Government Abuse' of the Internet Makes Some People More Equal Than Others, Says Study (washingtonpost.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Washington Post: When the Arab Spring spread across the Middle East and North Africa, the internet was considered to have been one of the main facilitators of the revolutions, and while the Arab Spring has since become a source of frustration to many of those who fought for it, the assumption that the internet will facilitate future uprisings has rarely been questioned. A new study, however, now raises doubts about to what extent the internet plays a role in fostering democracy. In fact, it may make some people more equal than others. To voice discontent online, groups first need access to the internet, but too often, that is precisely what they lack, according to the report which was published by the academic journal Science. Those findings could force Western governments and nongovernmental organizations engaged in pro-democracy initiatives to rethink how they spread their message. Comparing the accessibility of internet in certain regions and taking into account the existence of minority communities, the authors found "a strong and persistent political bias in the allocation of internet coverage across ethnic groups worldwide [...] an effect that cannot be explained by economic or geographic factors." Around 500 minority groups worldwide were included in the study, with consistent findings of what the authors called "digital discrimination." The 10 worst-affected minorities mostly come from Russia and Malaysia, said researcher Nils B. Weidmann.

39 comments

  1. "Arab Spring" was not facilitated by Internet by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Like all uprisings, it was facilitated by high finance.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  2. Re:GAY NIGGER ABUSE of the INTERNET MAKES LOVE FOR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is this stuff? Who would write this? I dont get why this is even done. Can someone explain?!

  3. "arab spring" and western media by sittingnut · · Score: 3, Interesting

    western media called so called "arab spring", "twitter revolution", especially the egyptian incarnation.
    they ignored what was really going on(an islamist revolution with mass support against mostly secular dictatorship ) even when truth stared them in the eyes.

    1st signs were the attacks against coptic christians during christmas before the so called spring and dictatorship's inability to control them. but western media ignored them.
    when spring took place, western media high lighted western educated "liberal" individauls , who got aid from western ngos, but totally ignored mass supported islamist parties .
    at demonstrations they somehow diminished reports on attacks( including rape) by same protesters against westerners, including reporters .

    their ignoring of reality was ended only at elections which gave largest share of votes to islamist parties , then to parties allied to dictatorship, while so called western liberal heroes got next to nothing .

    we know what happened next; western governments agreeing to a brutal military overthrow of elected islamist government .

    so much for democracy , "new media" and internet , and revolution!

    1. Re:"arab spring" and western media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama has murdered Larry Bland, Nate Spencer and Donald Young. All former lovers and all murdered execution style. Then came Loretta Fuddy's "plane crash" / drowning. And now we have have Scalia pillow suffocated with no autopsy. Obama is a Mao-like traitorous treasonous seditious snake and LEOs and Military defending him should consider their loyalty to Obama makes them Judas-traitors by association. Judas got silver. They are paying for your soul with printed money.

    2. Re:"arab spring" and western media by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      The Egyptian case is interesting but I disagree with most of what you say. The internet gave a false idea of the reality in Egypt because it emphasized the role of the relatively secular middle class , while the majority of the population is poor and religious and not present on the net . That means as soon as you get any form of democracy it will consist of a religious majority. The revolution was not hijacked, it just led to a democratic majority that is not likable. Then there were a few things coming together. The leadership were incompetent. You can blame them, but that's what you get with first timers. Secondly, times were harsh. Thirdly, they had little power because the old powers still were mostly in place and if the old powers decided things would not get better then things would not get better. You got incidents like power outages , gas shortage and so on, for which the government was blamed, but guess who controlled these resources. Fourth, the old powers were fully intent to return to power with the help of mainly the Saudis. All this made the middle class easy to convince to turn on the government. Well, they got what they wanted. Ok, maybe not entirely. But as far as I'm concerned, they got their chance and threw it away. Next issue please.
      The US didn't play a major role. They accepted the return of the new government and then who wouldn't, it's just being realistic.

    3. Re:"arab spring" and western media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US ... accepted the return of the new government and then who wouldn't, it's just being realistic.

      Who wouldn't accept a regime that shot down thousands, literally, protesting against overthrow of elected government?
      Who wouldn't accept a regime that passed death sentences on thousands, literally, for protesting against overthrow of elected government?

      Who wouldn't give billions to same regime to prop it up (Egypt is second only to Israel as recipient of US aid)?

      Who wouldn't preach human rights and democracy to rest of the world, and even sanction regimes that have done far less?
      Who wouldn't support terroristic rebels and coups to facilitate change of regimes that have done far less?

      "The US didn't play a major role"

      No indeed!

      LOL!

      And who wouldn't be surprised that there is no real sympathy for innocent western victims of terrorism in some countries?

    4. Re:"arab spring" and western media by mrclevesque · · Score: 1

      "they got their chance and threw it away"

      I'm not sure why you would say that. They managed to get rid of a foreign financed 'dictator', the new party was sabotaged materially and legally by the foreign financed army and entrenched administrative powers, protests were staged with music and disco lights for the foreign press and the foreign controlled army took over and basically still have control of the country. How does that mean 'they got their chance and threw it away'.

    5. Re:"arab spring" and western media by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Alright, maybe I'm too harsh, but the opposition supported the coup against the elected government of Morsi. One can rightly say they were being manipulated but I think that's a thin excuse. I think there is not enough trust in democracy in Egypt to make it work. The west is particularly fickle on the matter , in part because we're anti islam, and often antireligious, but if you look at Venezuela , that is also a democracy with a very poor majority, and we can't even perceive of it as a democracy.

      I think this journalist gives a good picture of what happened http://www.counterpunch.org/20...

    6. Re:"arab spring" and western media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There will always be filthy hypocrite sub human scum like you who excuse mass murder, human rights violations, and democracy suppression, by west and its agents, as long as it serves their (and their master Israeli's) ends. Enjoy your gains stained with blood of innocent children. But don't expect sympathy when your child get killed by terrorists. Terrorist scum are just your exact reflection.

    7. Re:"arab spring" and western media by mrclevesque · · Score: 1

      "but the opposition supported the coup against the elected government of Morsi"

      Yes, that makes my point stronger, the opposition were part of the foreign financed supporters of the ousted corrupt 'dictator' Mubarak.

      And by the way, who did you mean by 'they' in 'they got their chance and threw it away", and what did they throw away?

    8. Re:"arab spring" and western media by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      I think the opposition is closest to us westerners. It felt it had to choose between two sides that they didn't want.
      On the one side there were the powers behind the old dictatorship, which were mostly still in place, and which had strong foreign backing: oil countries mainly, and Israel, with the US as undecided.
      On the other hand there was a poor and religious majority, which prefers religion to be part of the state.
      Everyone sees religion as political power. We want to minimize the power of religion, we want separation of church and state, and so does the egyptian middle class.
      But the poor see religion in politics as a way to protect their interests, as a reasonable way to represent them.
      They see it as less likely to sell out to foreign interests, so it's tied to nationalism. That is what happened in Iran in 79, and there it wasn't even the poor but a very large majority.

      I think the middle class made a terrible choice but I can understand it.
      I'm not sure whether you should call that 'they were a tool' or just a conscious choice.
      There was a campaign to sugarcoat the choice for them but they didn't choose much differently than what we would prefer.

      Only, that's where I'm not fond of western preferences.
      I think If you want any kind of democracy in the middle east it's often going to have a strong religious side, at least in the beginning, and it's better to accept that. The egyptian middle class didn't accept that. So I think you have to accept a broad definition of democracy, one that could go as broad as meaning 'the people feel their interests are sufficiently represented in the functioning of the state'.

      Now as far as regime change goes, I'm pretty much anti-interventionist. If there is a critical mass ready to carry the change, good, but if you force it you'll only make things worse. I thought the idea of overthrowing regimes in Libya, Iraq, Syria was terrible. So what it entails for the current regime, we can realistically pressure them for moderation, so they behave better, but not overthrow them. I doubt anyone is pressuring the egyptian regime now unfortunately.

    9. Re:"arab spring" and western media by mrclevesque · · Score: 1

      "I think If you want any kind of democracy in the middle east it's often going to have a strong religious side, at least in the beginning, and it's better to accept that. I think If you want any kind of democracy in the middle east it's often going to have a strong religious side, at least in the beginning, and it's better to accept that. The egyptian middle class didn't accept that. The egyptian middle class didn't accept that"

      I agree that democracy can mean that "it's often going to have a strong religious side, at least in the beginning".

      But I don't think the Egyptian middle class didn't accept that, as I stated earlier I think those that didn't accept that where the foreign financed actors, the army, the opposition, and various levels of public administration.

        "and it's better to accept that"

      That's what I mean, foreign powers aren't accepting that at all, so all the suffering, deaths, and radicalization in the population is more a result of foreign interventions than a result of what the people are hoping for themselves and their children.

    10. Re:"arab spring" and western media by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      That's what I mean, foreign powers aren't accepting that at all, so all the suffering, deaths, and radicalization in the population is more a result of foreign interventions than a result of what the people are hoping for themselves and their children.

      Well, it's easy to make the disagreement more than it is. I'd say that in the face of the opposition, internal powers as well as foreign powers, democracy was only going to work if people stuck together and they didn't. The youth groups (Tamarud) did side with the military coup, or the military realignment if you want. If you recall El Baradei, so did he. So I think the secular egyptians did throw away a small chance for democracy.
      I also think the west was giving egyptian democracy a chance, but when the MB was overthrown they were mainly relieved. That's policy as well as public opinion. The West can no longer control what happens in the middle east. The oil states are pumping tens of billions of dollars into Egypt to support the current regime, try to match that.

      And as for what Egyptians are hoping for themselves and their children, I try not to think about it too much. It's too discomforting.

    11. Re:"arab spring" and western media by mrclevesque · · Score: 1

      "democracy was only going to work if people stuck together and they didn't"

      The "people" and "they" ? Foreign financed administration and politicians, foreign financed military, mercenary 'gangs', a part of the middle class, and some atheists ?

      "And as for what Egyptians are hoping for themselves and their children, I try not to think about it too much. It's too discomforting."

      That's the real "they". Secular and religious. They want democracy. They got more corruption and death instead because of ...

      "The oil states are pumping tens of billions of dollars into Egypt to support the current regime, try to match that."

      Last I looked the US were only putting in 2 billion yearly, but I agree, and it wouldn't be the first time they lost control to a monster they helped create.

  4. "Arab Spring" was not facilitated by high finance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like all uprisings, it was facilitated by the Internet.

  5. Just track the funding for color revolutions by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
    Think back to past UK and US efforts globally and "United States involvement in regime change"
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
    Someone has to print all the stickers, t shirts, protest banners, create a logo, bus in the opposition supporters, support all the articulate, photogenic english speakers for the 24 hour news cycle.
    That takes more than any locals can afford or can do without local police noticing.
    Follow the funding, expatriate civil society efforts, decades of foreign gov and private grants to pro democracy NGO's.
    The internet is just a new tool in the very old game of funding and shaping the results of seemingly local and "spontaneous" calls for regime change.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    1. Re:Just track the funding for color revolutions by TapeCutter · · Score: 2

      The Arab spring is really,really, simple to understand when you strip away the politics and religion, it was a direct result of millions of empty stomachs. The worst drought ever recorded in the 10K years humans have been farming the fertile crescent caused 2 million Syrian farmers to surrender their land to the dustbowl and move into the already overcrowded cities seeking work. That was 2009-2011, severe drought had also occurred in Russia and Oz cutting their harvest in half for several years (2005-2009), 2010-11 grain prices skyrocketed in the ME and NA. There was a series of food riots in major cities such as Cairo and Aleppo in the lead up to the uprisings. The guy who very publicly self immolated in Libya in 2011 was credited with "sparking" the uprising, he was not demanding democracy, he was one of millions demanding bread for his family.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  6. Re:"Arab Spring" was not facilitated by high finan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Correct.

  7. Derp... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And this is why handing over internet control to countries like that is such a great idea.

  8. Re: GAY NIGGER ABUSE GREASY YODA UP MY ASSHOLE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rather robust treatise. Thank you for your rigor.

  9. What's new? by KalvinB · · Score: 1

    Wooden clubs make some people more equal than others.

    Much of the Arab spring seems to have simply been financed by governments looking to make a bunch of money selling weapons.

    It's telling when we always seem to side with the "rebels" and sell them loads of weapons.

  10. Re:"Arab Spring" was not facilitated by high finan by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    "I cannot tell a lie... I cut your cable link with my anchor..."

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  11. Fuck Equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and fuck democracy too.

  12. Pro Democracy Government? by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    Which governments are "Pro-Democracy" for anything other than political advantage.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  13. Re:GAY NIGGER ABUSE of the INTERNET MAKES LOVE FOR by negRo_slim · · Score: 1

    I dont get why this is even done.

    Crazy how quickly some of us forget the youthful ways....

    --
    On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
  14. Live and learn by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 1

    "Pro-Democracy" in Egypt is not the same as "Pro-Democracy" in Iowa.

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
  15. HONEYPOT by WolfgangVL · · Score: 1

    I see what you did there.

    --
    You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
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  17. Russian Scum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see the Russian state is flooding this article to detract from their dictatorships efforts to stamp down on their population. Vile. Forget the middle east, its a side show, Putin is the real problem.

  18. Equality??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I do not give a flying fuck to "equality" news. Keep on, boring dot.

  19. Let's deny access to Internet to everyone else! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have an easy solution to this deplorable situation: let's deny access to Internet to everyone else!
    Here's an example of success: http://news.berkeley.edu/2016/09/13/a-statement-on-online-course-content-and-accessibility/

  20. As it ever was by real+gumby · · Score: 1

    Revolutions always come from the haves, not the have nots.

    The American revolution was the powerful landholders against the powerful government in Whitehall (and was won via lobbying/bribery in London, not on the battlefield). The American civil war was the landed gentry fighting to save their capital (i.e. slaves) against mechanization and increased opposition to slavery in the north.

    The French Revolution was not the revolution of the sans coulottes as it was portrayed -- Danton et all were all well education scions of the aristocracy and merchant class. Napoleon was from the provinces, but was wealthy enough to buy a commission under the King.

    Lenin and Trotsky were well educated (OK, Stalin was not). Ho Chi Minh attended the Sorbonne. Nehru, Jinna et al met at Oxford.

  21. As opposed to non-governmental actors like SJW's by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    Once they have control of an online platform, such as Twitter, Reddit, or the various others that fell in line at Nick Denton's request, they enact and selectively enforce misnamed "civility/anti-harassment policies". The policies are only a way to enable and defend harassment by leftists of approved types, as well as defending the narratives they want in the public (or hidden).

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  22. People don't see how important this is by Velox_SwiftFox · · Score: 1

    As I understand Bell's Theorem, secure quantum Internet encryption requires Inequality.

  23. "More equal"? Absurd. by sabbede · · Score: 1
    The phrase itself is utter nonsense. Oxymoronic garbage.

    There is equality and there is inequality. If people are denied equal access to the internet, and thereby denied equality in some other respect, then that's it, they are denied equality enjoyed by others. It doesn't make someone else "more equal", that's logically impossible. It doesn't make them "less equal", that's equally impossible.

    How the hell did a satirical phrase invented by Orwell to illustrate the nonsensical outcomes of a broken system come to be seriously used in a headline?