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Scientists Unveil Plans For First Space Nation 'Asgardia,' Open Citizenship Applications (theguardian.com)

Scientists and legal experts have unveiled plans for the "first nation state in space." The state is called "Asgardia" after one of the mythical worlds inhabited by the Norse gods, and it will eventually become a member of the United Nations -- complete with its own flag and anthem. The Guardian reports: According to the project website, Asgardia "will offer an independent platform free from the constraint of a land-based country's laws. It will become a place it in orbit which is truly 'no man's land.'" Initially, it would seem, this new nation will consist of a single satellite, scheduled to be launched next year, with its citizens residing firmly on terra firma. Speaking to the Guardian through an interpreter, the project lead Igor Ashurbeyli, said: "Physically the citizens of that nation state will be on Earth; they will be living on different countries on Earth, so they will be a citizen of their own country and at the same time they will be citizens of Asgardia." "When the number of those applications goes above 100,000 we can officially apply to the UN for the status of state," he added. According to the project website, "Any human living on Earth can become a citizen of Asgardia," with the site featuring a simple registration form. At the time of writing more than 1000 individuals had already signed up. At present, the Outer Space Treaty that underpins international space law states that responsibility and liability for objects sent into space lies with the nation that launched them. But the project team claims that Asgardia will set a new precedent, shifting responsibility to the new "space nation" itself. "The existing state agencies represent interests of their own countries and there are not so many countries in the world that have those space agencies," said Ashurbeyli. "The ultimate aim is to create a legal platform to ensure protection of planet Earth and to provide access to space technologies for those who do not have that access at the moment."

35 of 275 comments (clear)

  1. Uh, the name... by saccade.com · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can't help but read that at ass-guardian...as in CYA?

    1. Re:Uh, the name... by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      The name "Asgardia" is so distorted that I hardly even recognized it. It's Ásgarðr. That's pronounced "OWSE GAR-thur". Where did "AS GARD-ee-ah" come from?

      Ás = a god (plural "æsir")
      Garðr = garden

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    2. Re:Uh, the name... by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's not "Asgard", it's "Ásgarðr" (if you want to modernize the spelling, at least do so as "Ásgarður" - or if you want only English letters, at least get the pronunciation right with something like "Ausgarther"). That's an eth, not a d; an á, not an a; and it's not nominative if you drop the ending. And it's already a place name, it doesn't need a suffix to make it one - let alone a suffix taken from an entirely different linguistic branch. That's like naming a place "Beijing-ia" or "Tamil Nadu-ia"

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    3. Re:Uh, the name... by Rei · · Score: 5, Funny

      (And yes, I'm fully aware that I've picked a strange little hill to die on here...)

      --
      The internet is not a series of tubes. It's more like a net. Or a network of computers. Or an internet.
    4. Re:Uh, the name... by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 2

      It's an English pronunciation. Just like we call Köln "Cologne", Roma "Rome".

      English is not the only language to completely butcher and change the name of a location from a different foreign language. Many do the same thing. Hence your mythological location becomes AssGuard in English.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    5. Re:Uh, the name... by pla · · Score: 2

      I appreciate the lesson in pronunciation (sincerely, I don't mean that as sarcasm); but TFA didn't pull that particular transliteration out of their asses - The Western world has used "Asgard" as the standard spelling for at least a century.

      Sometimes, we don't get it right - Tao Te Ching. Bane Sidhe. The entire Welsh language... This "project" has sooo much more wrong with it than the name, no need to resort to picking nits. :)

    6. Re:Uh, the name... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 2

      I appreciate the lesson in pronunciation (sincerely, I don't mean that as sarcasm); but TFA didn't pull that particular transliteration out of their asses - The Western world has used "Asgard" as the standard spelling for at least a century.

      Well, I'd say at least a few centuries. You can see that spelling pop up in English, Latin, German, and French treatises throughout the 1700s, maybe earlier. I would also note that when Asgard was declined in Latin, it commonly took Latin suffixes, so you see "Asgardia" occurring in text at least 300 years ago.

      Sometimes, we don't get it right - Tao Te Ching. Bane Sidhe. The entire Welsh language...

      It's really not a matter of "right" vs. "wrong" here. It's that one language doesn't get to "patent" words so that they always must be spelled and pronounced and declined the same way. That's the reality of history, and if it were not so, the English language would not exist (i.e., a bastardized compilation of Latin roots reinterpreted through French and then Anglicized, combined with Old English roots Anglicized from previous Germanic languages, themselves sometimes Germanic versions of Latin roots, and sometimes with other roots).

      And then you have common examples of place names -- in English, the city in Italy is called "Florence" and one can refer to a "Florentine banker." It matters not that locals call it Firenze and that the word "Florentine" is a bastardized Anglicization of a Latin form. Or take Munich instead of München, or whatever. (Everyone say "hip hurray" for Slashdot's antiquated character encoding!!)

      And when you start complaining about pronunciation, be prepared for a LONG discussion. Are you the self-absorbed pretentious twit who walks around gushing over "gay PaREE" instead of the regular English pronunciation of "PariS"? Do you pay attention to more subtle things, like using the right vowel sounds in Hamburg (different from the English pronunciation), or do you pronounce the ending consonant of Leipzig with a proper "soft ch" as the Germans would do, or do you do what 99% of English speakers reasonably do and just use a "G" sound??

      I'm a big fan of knowledge, and this whole conversation about Asgard is mildly interesting. But the word has been spelled and pronounced that way in non-Scandinavian countries for centuries. Words change when they move across languages. Deal with it.

  2. Hmm.... by EmeraldBot · · Score: 2

    Although this is highly impractical, as you can't fit 100,000 people in a space station nor do they have money for such a thing, the idea of a country based solely on personal membership as opposed to land borders is an intriguing one...

    --
    "Set a man a fire, he'll be warm for the rest of the night. Set a man afire, he'll be warm for the rest of his life."
    1. Re:Hmm.... by lxs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sounds more like the kind of unrealistic drivel armchair libertarians tend to spout, or an early Neal Stephenson novel.

    2. Re:Hmm.... by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Funny

      Though it does seem more realistic than their current plan of taking over New Hampshire.

    3. Re:Hmm.... by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Tada: it's a micronation... in space!

      Of course it's unrealistic armchair-libertarian drivel: the magnetosphere is a harsh mistress, after all.

      What's interesting about this development is that it isn't a nearly-entirely American endeavour, which is often the case with such ambitions; Asgardia seems to be Russian and the AIRC supporting it is Viennese. I suspect we'll see a lot more anti-authoritarian behaviour from Europeans in the coming years as a) the EU weakens, b) the Internet transmits political memes that were previously comparatively contained by media limitations like talk radio and poor English literacy, and c) people already exposed to (b) come of age.

      The much more feasible version of "let's get off the Earth so we can get away from our countries' laws" is called seasteading, and generally involves a platform in international waters. There's one clear non-Libertarian, non-American example of seasteading (Sealand, UK) which is fairly old and unusually successful by micronation standards. These days, however, the idea is generally associated with these guys, who have been funded by Peter Thiel. They, unquestionably, are primarily concerned with ways to dodge regulation. Without a realistic means of building such a gigantic physical presence, though, they certainly aren't going to be doing much of that; at best they'd end up creating their own passports that no one would accept.

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    4. Re:Hmm.... by khallow · · Score: 2

      And yet, Libertarians have yet to to make any kind of mark on any country's politics.

      Telecom and passenger air privatization. US and Europe did that some time ago.

  3. The real ultimate aim: by Gavagai80 · · Score: 3, Funny

    The perfect tax haven. Soon, all of Apple's profits will be recorded as happening in Asgardia at a 0% tax rate.

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    This space intentionally left blank
  4. Re:Outer Space Treaty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Assgaurdian people have not ratified that terran treaty. They are not bound to it's restrictions.

  5. Re:Priorities by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Funny

    When the summary says 'scientists', I mentally see air-quotes around that word.

  6. This is science.slashdot.org? Really? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

    Apropos line from an early season of the Simpsons, spoken by Stephen Hawking:

    "You could have had a Utopia; instead you have a Fruitopia."

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  7. Can I run for president? by muffen · · Score: 2

    Make Asgardia great again!

  8. Re:I for one by ad454 · · Score: 3, Informative

    So what do we do about Neptune then? It certainly hasn't cleared its orbital path of Pluto.

    If you look at the orbits of Neptune and Pluto in 3D, they never really cross.

    In fact due to 3:2 resonance between them, the closest they ever get to each other is 18AU, about the distance of Earth with Uranus.
    https://www.quora.com/Will-Nep...

    So yet, Neptunes orbit is considered cleared.

    Note that small bodies in rensonace and in Lagrange points are considered excluded from the planetary "clearing" requirement, since they are not in the way of the planet's orbit.

  9. Finally a chance to do things right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All citizens will use Dvorak keyboards, the metric system, drive on right hand side of the road, nonsmoking, use vi text editor, do not use system d

  10. I refuse to join any club by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    that would have me as a member. - Groucho Marx

  11. Tax? by mccalli · · Score: 2

    It's all fun and games until they institute a tax collection policy, with the recognition of the UN behind them as a sovereign nation with the right to enforce it...

    1. Re:Tax? by mu22le · · Score: 2

      It's all fun and games until they institute a tax collection policy, with the recognition of the UN behind them as a sovereign nation with the right to enforce it...

      Do you really think they have better chances of getting UN recognition than the Gay and Lesbian Kingdom of the Coral Sea Islands?

  12. Re:Outer Space Treaty by dbIII · · Score: 2

    The idea is about being immune to laws.
    As I wrote above, quite pathetic.

  13. Re:Just one question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    See, there's actually a difference between saying you're going to do something and actually doing it.

    No there isn't. -- @realDonaldTrump

  14. Re:The next Ireland by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 2

    Ireland is not a tax haven. They pretended to be in order to garner Apple's attention. Ireland violated EU rules and now has to pay (indirectly, via Apple) the real price.

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  15. Re:Just one question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    >> Build what?

    Most people don't read the fine article but it appears you didn't even read the article post.

    Here let me help you by quoting from the article summary: "Initially, it would seem, this new nation will consist of a single satellite, scheduled to be launched next year, with its citizens residing firmly on terra firma."

  16. Re:Priorities by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    I sometimes wonder what the general public thinks "scientists" are really like. Do they have a mental image of people standing around a lab in white coats, complete with chemistry paraphernalia and a whiteboard with complex equations on it?

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  17. Re:I for one by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

    Don't tell people who disagree with a bad decision that they need to "Give it up!". Reposting my issues with the definition from earlier:

    First, the IAU definition:

    The IAU...resolves that planets and other bodies in the Solar System be defined into three distinct categories in the following way:

    (1) A planet [1] is a celestial body that (a) is in orbit around the Sun, (b) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape, and (c) has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit.

    (2) A "dwarf planet" is a celestial body that (a) is in orbit around the Sun, (b) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape [2], (c) has not cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit, and (d) is not a satellite.

    (3) All other objects [3] orbiting the Sun shall be referred to collectively as "Small Solar System Bodies".

    [1] The eight planets are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

    [2] An IAU process will be established to assign borderline objects into either dwarf planet and other categories.

    [3] These currently include most of the Solar System asteroids, most Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs), comets, and other small bodies.

    1. Nomenclature: An "adjective-noun" should always be a subset of "noun". A "dwarf planet" should be no less seen as a type of planet than a "dwarf star" is seen as a type of star by the IAU.

    2. Erroneous foundation: Current research agrees that most planets did not clear their own neighborhoods, and even that their neighborhoods may not always have been where they are. Jupiter, and Saturn to a lesser extent, have cleared most neighborhoods. Mars has 1/300th the Stern-Levison parameter as Neptune, and Neptune has multiple bodies a couple percent of Mars's mass (possibly even larger, we've only detected an estimated 1% of large KBOs) in its "neighborhood". Mars's neighborhood would in no way would be clear if Jupiter did not exist - even Earth's might not be. Should we demote the terrestrial planets as well?

    Note that the Stern-Levison parameter does not go against this, as it's built around the ability of a planet to scatter a mass distribution similar to our current asteroid belt, not large protoplanets.

    3. Comparative inconsistency: Earth is far more like Ceres and Pluto than it is like Jupiter, yet these very dissimilar groups - gas giants and terrestrial planets - are lumped together as "planets" while dwarfs are excluded.

    4. Poor choice of dividing line: While defining objects inherently requires drawing lines between groups, the chosen line has been poorly selected. Achieving a rough hydrostatic equilibrium is a very meaningful dividing line - it means differentiation, mineralization processes, alteration of primordial materials, and so forth. It's also often associated with internal heat and, increasingly as we're realizing, a common association with subsurface fluids. In short, a body in a category of "not having achieved hydrostatic equilibrium" describes a body which one would study to learn about the origins of our solar system, while a body in a category of "having achieved hydrostatic equilibrium" describes a body one would study, for example, to learn more about tectonics, geochemistry, (potentially) biology, etc. By contrast, a dividing line of "clearing its neighborhood" - which doesn't even meet standard #2 - says little about the body itself.

    5. Mutability: What an object is declared at can be altered without any of the properties of the object changing simply by its "neighborhood" changing in any of countless ways.

    6. Situational inconsistency: An exact copy of Earth (what the vast majority of people

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  18. Re:Outer Space Treaty by Rei · · Score: 2

    But the countries that did ratify it (all of them) are legally bound not to recognise a nation that does claim a body in violation of the treaty

    It says no such thing. Furthermore, it says:

    When activities are carried on in outer space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, by an international organization, responsibility for compliance with this Treaty shall be borne both by the international organization and by the States Parties to the Treaty participating in such an organization

    So even if they weren't recognized as a state and just as an "international organization", responsibility for compliance would be borne only by the organization itself and "State Parties to the Treaty participating in such organization" (aka, none). States have no obligation to force non-member states or international organizations to comply, unless they're members of that organization.

    Concerning E.11 (the part banning the claiming of space resources), states only bear responsibility for themselves and "... non-governmental entities under their jurisdiction". Again, no bearing responsibility for third parties. There's a section for international intergovernmental organizations (E.16), which states that they have to declare acceptance of the treaty for it to apply to them. There is no section on international non-governmental organizations.

    Lastly:

    Any State Party to the Agreement may give notice of its withdrawal from the Agreement one year afte rits entry into force by written notification to the Depositary Governments. Such withdrawal shall take effect one year from the date of receipt of this notification

    Aka, even those who've signed can leave at any point, without penalty (except losing access to the benefits of treaty membership, and encouraging others to follow suit)

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  19. Re:Just one question by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Where will the $50 trillion dollars necessary to build it come from?

    See, there's actually a difference between saying you're going to do something and actually doing it.

    This is nothing new. I've worked with a lot of PhDs.

    And you don't read articles either.

    Most, if not all, are completely bonkers socially and totally out of touch with reality. They spend so much time in the 'academia' fantasy land hyper-focused on their specialty, that even "stuper-doofus" names like dumb Ass-gardia sounds good to them. What a laugh riot.

    Um, interesting. You don't read the article, and fixate on a jeramiad. I've worked mostly with Ph.D's (note spelling) my entire career, and you know what? The pretty much fit a cross section of all people, with the exception of there aren't many stupid ones, and they rend away from activities that stupid people engage in.

    And there are a few doofuses, just like regular folk.

    The real irony is they indulge in infantilization of those around them, or anyone who disagrees with them, so as not to have to actually deal with their loony tendencies. Assgardia is a (heavily smoked) pipe dream.

    Yarbles! A large part of my work with these folk was analysis of their ideas. They were universally grateful when I pointed out fatal flaws.

    The only caveat I'd note was that my work tended toward the scientific end of the spectrum, but still worked with a lot of disciiplines. Any assholes got dropped pretty quickly. And asshole distribution isn't any higher among Ph.D's than among the general public.

    --
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  20. Common D sen C. by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Funny

    Show some respect to this lonely warrior.

    His hill is high, the air is thin, the stars are bright and do not waver, but burn steadily into his unblinking eyes as if they were hard, bright points of righteousness. He cannot sense Yggdrasil from there; yet he soldiers on.

    When he shouts Ásgarðr, the surface dwellers... they hear nothing. Muspelheim awaits those who step away from the true path of pronunciation.

    You have been warned. You insensitive clod.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    1. Re:Common D sen C. by dataspel · · Score: 2

      Quite possibly the best post ever written, to anything.

  21. XD by sims+2 · · Score: 2

    So this is how elysium got started.

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  22. Sealand by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    Reminds me of the whole Sealand thing. Regardless of the novelty of space, the bottom line is unless other nations recognize you as a nation, you're not a nation. Heck there are plenty of contemporary examples of actual physical land areas for various political reasons call themselves independent or a nation, which arn't recognized by anyone. Then there are those that are by some nations but not by others, some for decades! So I don't hold out a lot of hope for the land of Thor...

  23. Tessier-Ashpool by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 3, Funny

    'Asgardia'? No, they should name it 'Freeside', with the biggest investor taking up residence in a villa within the station called 'Straylight'.