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Ireland Will Bring the Fight Over Apple Taxes To the EU Court (digitaltrends.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Digital Trends: The tax debate between Apple, Ireland, and the European Union may escalate in the next few months. According to recent reports, the Irish Finance Minister, Michael Noonan, will bring the debate to the EU court, a move that could trigger a years-long court battle. The battle stems from a European Commission finding that Ireland had been giving Apple tax breaks, something that has attracted a number of multinational employers to Ireland. The EU, however, has ordered the practices to change. After a three-year probe into Ireland's relationship with Apple, the European Commission ordered Ireland to collect $14.5 billion in back taxes from the company. That is the largest state-aid payback demand in history. The decision has been the subject of criticism, particularly from this side of the Atlantic. The U.S. Treasury Department says the decision is a threat "to undermine foreign investment, the business climate in Europe, and the important spirit of economic partnership between the U.S. and the EU." Apple has also vowed to fight against the EU decision, and those appeals will follow the ones already pending in Luxembourg, where the EU is headquartered. Those pending appeals include cases against Starbucks.

37 of 71 comments (clear)

  1. Now, those are some docile politicians! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No wonder all the shifty companies want to register in Ireland!

    1. Re: Now, those are some docile politicians! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think I'm done with apple. Supporting these corrupt companies - the trumps of the world is wrong. Moreso, their products are scams now.

    2. Re: Now, those are some docile politicians! by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      These tech companies overwhelmingly supported Hillary, not Trump. She's the darling of Wall Street and Silicon Valley.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    3. Re: Now, those are some docile politicians! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Funny

      These tech companies overwhelmingly supported Hillary, not Trump. She's the darling of Wall Street and Silicon Valley.

      Indeed. Here is an exhaustive list of everyone in Silicon Valley who supported Donald Trump:

      1. Peter Thiel

  2. The US Treasury REALLY meant to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    'this is a threat to the US collecting taxes on this revenue, it belongs to the US keep you're dirty hands off it!'

    1. Re: The US Treasury REALLY meant to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The US gets nothing. That's the whole point of the double Irish tax fraud scheme.

  3. Re:Funny by HuguesT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The EU is a commonwealth among nations. One deal is that members refrain from competing unfairly against each other. The EU actually enforces these deals. Who would have thought.

  4. Typical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Basically the Irish Elites are the petty bourgeoisie of the globalist over-class. They provide Apple etc, with nigh 0% tax environment, and in return receive near San Francisco level salary levels in the city of Dublin, which by rights should have a wage level closer to Manchester.

    This is about money, and the ruling class here will do anything to keep their hands on it. If Apple asked them to dig up Croke Park they'd probably do it.

  5. Re:Funny by psycho12345 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nations also sign treaties. Treaties usually result in laws being passed. Otherwise the other nations who sign the treaty just ignores you and kicks you out of the treaty.

    One of the most fundamental concepts in civil law is contracts, and treaties are just contracts between nation states. Break any contract you sign in good faith and tell me how it goes.

  6. Shady by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When you're making a shady deal, make sure there is no higher authority than the person you're getting into bed with.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  7. Re:Irish Brexit? by Carewolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With news like this, suddenly the Irish will be interested in their own Brexit.

    No.. That would make them even more dirt poor than they already are from not collecting their taxes.

  8. screw crApple by niittyniemi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    FTA:

    > ...and those appeals will follow the ones already pending in Luxembourg, where the EU is headquartered.

    No it's not. Try Brussels in Belgium.

    Hope the court nails the sweetheart deal between Apple and the Irish taxman.

    It hasn't just cost the Irish but every other consumer in the EU who has bought iCrap. All the profits go back to Ireland where they're essentially not taxed but squirrelled away by Apple. Apple stockholders win but EU citizens get screwed.

    --
    The Machine stops.
    1. Re: screw crApple by jabuzz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because if Ireland was correctly collecting the taxes they would be paying more into the EU coffers and getting less from them.

    2. Re:screw crApple by niittyniemi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      roman_mir excretes:

      > There shouldn't be any income, any corporate, any wealth taxes at all. Your insane collectivist governments will eventually fall once there are no more jobs left for the collectivists and all the jobs move anywhere where the collectivists cannot get them.

      You're highly delusional. On this side of the Atlantic we pay our taxes and we like it.

      When we're ill, unemployed, disabled, homeless etc. the government steps in to help us. That's the unwritten contract we have with our European governments.

      Compare and contrast with the US where you have a large underclass of people, who if they're not in prison, cannot afford proper healthcare, food or housing. I'll take the European approach, thank you very much.

      Apple, by paying less than 1% of their European profits in tax force everybody else to pay more tax. If I set up business in Ireland, do you think I'll pay less than 1% on my corporate profits?

      Answer: No, because I couldn't afford the backhanders to get such a deal.

      The self-serving retard that is Tim Cook doesn't seem to understand that concept.

      BTW, Tim Cook is toast. Just a matter of time until the street realises he hasn't produced anything useful during his reign. On the contrary, he's turned some good stuff into garbage eg. Macbook Pro, OSX.

      --
      The Machine stops.
    3. Re:screw crApple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If Ireland is taxing Apple different it has no meaning at all for EU citizens or any other country in the EU.

      Note: the tax would go to Irelands state, not to the EU or any other EU country.

      If Ireland was taxing Apple in a comparable fashion there would be no reason for Apple to have it's taxable income registered in Ireland instead of the location it is actually being generated in

    4. Re:screw crApple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Apple (and others) moved their offices to Ireland precisely for these tax benefits, While you could certainly argue it is fair and legitimate ( I don't believe it is), there is absolutely no doubt that other European countries are being royally fucked by this deal as apple funnels all cash to this sub meaning no local taxes.

    5. Re:screw crApple by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Funny

      I already answered this about 10,000 times, I don't want any government doing anything, from infrastructure, to health care, to education, to money, to insurance, to police, to fire, anything even including defence (should be done privately with a private company being hired to do so and has to be paid upfront with war bonds if necessary). Nothing should be done by any government whatsoever.

    6. Re:screw crApple by 4im · · Score: 1

      FTA:

      > ...and those appeals will follow the ones already pending in Luxembourg, where the EU is headquartered.

      No it's not. Try Brussels in Belgium.

      Umm... the EU Commission is in Brussels, Belgium, yes. The EU Parliament is in Strasbourg, France. And the EU Court, which this is about, is indeed in Luxembourg City, Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg.

    7. Re: screw crApple by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Ireland is actually collecting the taxes correctly. Because: it is all going according the law there :D

      Regarding your idea of payments, sorry ... the amount of taxes is peanuts in relation to what they pay into the EU or get out of it.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    8. Re: screw crApple by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      The law there is however in contravention of the rules they agreed to when joining the EEC/EU. And while the taxes if collected in line with the EU rules would only make a small difference to Irelands net contribution to the EU it would make a difference and it would be in favour of the rest of the EU. I tell you what you can just send me 5 EUR because it's not much so it does not matter.

    9. Re: screw crApple by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      I'm not aware of any such EU tax rules.
      Otherwise they would go for other countries, too, e.g. Netherlands.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  9. Re:Funny by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2

    I'm in the EU, and I am against these tax deals or tax breaks for corporations as they do amount to unfair government subsidies and unfair competition amongst nations. With that said, I also believe that a country or its IRS should not be able to go back on a tax deal retroactively, not unless the entity with which the deal was made presented fraudulent information in order to get the deal. And a country should not be forced to go back on such a deal either. Apple worked within the law, got a favorable tax ruling, and should not be punished when the deal turns out to be invalid. Else, what are these tax rulings worth?

    And before you say "we shouldn't have them at all", our IRS makes them all the time. As a freelancer working out of an Ltd, I got a tax ruling stating how much salary I should pay myself as a "director-major shareholder" (there's a minimum based on the kind of company and revenue). I would hate for them to come back to me and say "we were not allowed to fix your minimum salary at X, it is now X * 3 for the past 5 years and you owe us income tax and social security premiums over the difference."

    Ireland should be punished, not Apple, and the EU is right to enforce these rules. How Ireland should be punished is left as an exercise for the reader...

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  10. Re: Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are a tax cheat

  11. Re:Funny by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

    Funny (Score:-1, Insightful)

    Yeah, that is funny...

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  12. Re:Funny by SirJorgelOfBorgel · · Score: 2

    That case generally does not present itself because the person telling you what to pay as salary knows the rules well, applies them with a narrow margin, and is trusted by his superiors. It is rare for these rulings to be overturned - though I assure you it does occasionally happen!

    The case with Apple might be different. From what I remember(!) reading last time this was in the news, both the Apple lawyers as well as the Irish tax authority could be expected to know this deal was crossing the line, and proceeded anyway. (Like buying a cheap bike on the street...)

    Ireland is well known for these sorts of practices (for example they also double tax dividends against EU regulations). They have been warned to behave before, so yes, they should be punished. As a willing participant, Apple should not go free either, though.

  13. Re: Funny by jabuzz · · Score: 1

    The back taxes are only back till the point where the investigation was lauched plus statute of limitations. If Apple failed to make contingencies in case they lost the case that would be stupid of them. Here in the UK Her Majesties Revenue and Customs can at any point decide to investigate you tax affairs going back 7 years and if you have not been doing it right demand the extra tax plus interest. Why you think Apple should be held to a different standard is beyond me.

  14. Re: Funny by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

    Apple should be held to the same standards. The question is whether or not they have been "doing it wrong". And if you get a ruling from the tax office, it's not unreasonable to assume that everything is a-ok.

    Collecting back taxes from the point where the investigation started sounds fair though, and I was not aware that this was the case.

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  15. Re: Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The amount of money involved is far beyond anything a tax ruling could cover unless it was approved by the government (which means approved by the cabinet) and even then the Supreme Court could probably overturn it. Apple would likely have more lawyers and accountants then Ireland and just like me they would know this full well. They knew they got an insane and illegal deal and what is really stupid is that if they had done exactly what they did without asking for any ruling they wouldn't be in this situation now. The judgement is over them getting an agreement and hence it is deemed Ireland provided them an advantage by claiming to confirm the backdoor, something all the others availing of the same loopholes are simply doing based on their own legal advice (and presumably ready to pay whatever they are found liable for).

  16. Re:Funny by newcastlejon · · Score: 2

    As a business owner I haven't paid myself a salary in years, I put everything back into business.

    What do you use to pay for food and shelter then?

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  17. Re:Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...unelected bureaucrats...

    I get tired of hearing this one.

    Yes, they're unelected but they're appointed by their respective member states. If you have a problem with how your government's representative is acting, or with the laws they're drafting and voting up, then take it up with your own government because it's your own democratically elected government who put them there.

    Take it up with your own EU commissioner too, because they're the ones who should be out in public promoting the ideals of the union - such as they are - and giving the people a little taste of the transparency and accountability they deserve. Whatever you do, though, never forget that they serve only at their political masters' pleasure; they're not faceless bureaucrats. If your politicians think there are votes to be won by appointing a different commissioner... then I'll be living in a fantasy world where every nation's problems are solved and people actually have time to care about European politics. As it is we can only hope that 28 people are both competent and have our best interests at heart.

  18. this will actually be interesting by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    ...as it may set a major precedent regarding the sustainability of the EU.

    Because, as we all should know by now, the crucial key to any long standing political enterprise is: who controls the MONEY.

    Of course the corollary to money in a geopolitical context is...sovereignty.

    Ireland, if it's actually a sovereign state, should be able to set its own tax policies. Now if it is in a voluntary agreement with the EU to deprecate it's otherwise-sovereign power for the good of the EU megastate, that's fine. But if it breaks the rules it agreed to, IT (and solely it) should be punished for that (ie paying a massive fine, whatever). How it then decides to recoup this penalty is up to it.

    However, if the EU can say "Ireland, you broke the rules, you have to make THAT OTHER GUY PAY for your mistake" that essentially takes away any agency from the Irish government at all. They become little more than a tax-collection engine for Brussels.

    I have to imagine that there remains some remaining sense of identity within European peoples, and that this - if the bureaucrats can't keep it carefully within the confines of the backroom - will spur a flare of quasi-nationalism that could shake the whole thing soundly.

    Or, I'm totally wrong, millenial Euros are entirely adrift and amalgamated into the EU identity and things like "countries" in Europe will become little more than quaint names for administrative districts.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:this will actually be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You can't allow a precedent to be set where a company gains an unfair competitive advantage due to illegal arrangements with a government even if it is the governments fault for agreeing to it. Otherwise you open the doors wide to corruption where companies get the Government to do these dodgy deals knowing it is the tax payer that will wear the cost not them.

  19. Re:Funny by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Funny

    What do you use to pay for food and shelter then?

    You obviously have no background in small business accounting.

    He sleeps in his home office (which has a spare bed) and he eats at business meetings with his partner/spouse, and his contractors/children.

  20. The definiton of a honest cop by Required+Snark · · Score: 4, Insightful
    According to some, an honest cop is one who keeps his deal after you've bribed him, even if someone makes a better offer afterwards.

    By that definition, Ireland is being an honest cop for Apple (and various other large corporate tax dodgers).

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
  21. Re: Funny by Frankzy · · Score: 1

    Except this investigation found it to be in breach of the law and since both parties were aware of this Apple can't claim to have acted in good faith. Which is why they can be made to repay it all...

  22. Re:Translation by DarenN · · Score: 1

    The EU treaty says "don't give favourable deals" and Ireland did just that: How are they going to argue the treaty doesn't apply?

    Because it wasn't an Apple-specific "favourable deal". It was a straight interpretation of the Irish tax laws, the Irish rules for company registration ,and the interaction between the tax laws of other EU jurisdictions. It was available to any other company, and indeed many other companies took advantage of it.

    There were two specific issues that were troublesome - one was Irish the other was not. Neither involved the corporate tax rate.
    The Irish loophole was allowing the Irish registration of non-resident companies, and that loophole is now closed since Jan 2015 (and existing companies formed under this law are being phased out by 2020).
    The other loophole involved taxable income, where the Irish government only taxed revenue generated within Ireland, but had a heavy tax on transfers to tax havens, and the Dutch government didn't have the transfer tax. So the profits were booked in Ireland by an Irish registered company headquartered in a tax haven, then transferred to the Dutch company (very low tax, inter-EU transfer) then transferred to the tax haven, which the Dutch didn't tax as heavily as the Irish. The Dutch never closed this loophole, and aren't under pressure to do so.

    This is a straight play by the Commission to bring their "tax harmonization" agenda back to the table, but is unlikely to happen until the EU takes one step further and straight up require the richer states to part-fund the smaller states. This will not happen until a Federal Europe happens - which at the moment looks like it will be the day after never but who the hell knows?

    --
    Rational thought is the only true freedom
  23. Re:Irish Brexit? by jemmyw · · Score: 1
    The point is they gave the tax breaks selectively, which IS against EU law. You can have a tax of 0% so long as that tax rate is available to any company.

    In this case the EU bureaucrats and paper pushers are trying to re-interpret the existing rules covering this situation

    You mean they're actually doing something in favour of the tax payer for once? Something that they should have done years ago.

    and then apply penalties retroactively.

    All penalties are retroactive. You don't get penalised for something you're yet to do.