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When a City Has Gigabit Internet, Prices For Slower Speed Tiers Drop: Study (arstechnica.com)

A new industry-funded research study, titled "Broadband competition helps to lower prices and faster download speeds for U.S. residential consumers," analyzed DSL, cable, and fiber broadband plans from the 100 largest designated market areas in the U.S. and found that when a city has gigabit internet speeds, the price of plans with slower speeds drop. Therefore, customers who don't purchase gigabit internet plans will still benefit from their availability. Ars Technica highlights the key findings of the study in their report: -The presence of gigabit service in a market is associated with a $27 decrease in the average monthly price of broadband plans with speeds of 100Mbps or greater but less than 1Gbps. That's a 25 percent price reduction.
-Markets with gigabit Internet also see smaller price decreases for plans as slow as 25Mbps. The presence of gigabit Internet has no significant effect on prices of plans with speeds below 25Mbps. This isn't that surprising since the slowest plans are already the cheapest and aren't suitable substitutes for gigabit speeds.
-Gigabit prices decline when at least two providers offer gigabit service. "If a DMA moves from having one to two providers of gigabit Internet, we estimate that the standard monthly price for gigabit Internet will decline by approximately $57 to $62, which is equal to a reduction in price of between 34 and 37 percent," the study said. Going from one to three gigabit competitors would reduce prices by an estimated $98.11 to $106.50 per month.
-Competition at any speed reduces prices. "An increase of one competitor is associated with approximately a $1.50 decline in the monthly standard broadband price for Internet plans with speeds ranging from 50Mbps to less than 1Gbps," the study said. For plans with download speeds of less than 25Mbps, the decrease in average monthly price is $0.42 for each competitor.
-Availability of fast speeds increases the likelihood that other ISPs will introduce their own higher-speed plans to match competitors. "In particular, we find that each additional competitor offering broadband in a higher speed category will increase the probability that other broadband providers in the market will offer broadband at those higher speeds by 4 to 17 percent on an annual basis," the study said.
-Average monthly prices for each speed category are as follows: $52.60 for speeds less than 25Mbps; $74.05 for plans from 25Mbps to 99Mbps; $108.52 for plans of least 100Mbps but less than 1Gbps; and $165.63 for speeds of at least 1Gbps.

42 comments

  1. Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again. by Tailhook · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Really amazing work here.

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    Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
  2. We have different definitions of cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When the cheapest internet you can buy is almost $50 it's still far more expensive than it should be for low income access. Basic services should only be $20 for phone, internet, or TV yet we see more than double that. When compared to other countries in the world we are far more expensive for far less service.

    1. Re:We have different definitions of cheap by avandesande · · Score: 1

      I don't care about 'low income' access. I pay 45$ a month for 3.5mbs and it's too damn much. Just because you can afford something doesn't mean you should get bilked.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    2. Re:We have different definitions of cheap by Kjella · · Score: 2

      When the cheapest internet you can buy is almost $50 it's still far more expensive than it should be for low income access. Basic services should only be $20 for phone, internet, or TV yet we see more than double that. When compared to other countries in the world we are far more expensive for far less service.

      If you want really cheap with limited bandwidth/quota (like <20GB/month), then normally mobile broadband is the best solution. A wired connection will always have a lot of fixed overhead no matter what you do. here in Norway it's about $35 for a basic ADSL line, but very often you get close to 10x the speed for 2x the price like 5/1 -> 60/20 ADSL, 30/10 -> 250/30 cable, 50/50 -> 500/500 fiber. It's clear that having a connection and barely using it is a poor value for everyone involved.

      And the pattern at least here is that copper networks are getting increasingly expensive to operate because customers are getting fewer and fewer, both PSTN/ISDN and xDSL so I doubt they'll cut prices. Cable is holding steady because it's not worth it to replace coax with fiber, but fiber is the only thing that is growing. That has a higher baseline cost, usually around $60/mo for 50/50 broadband. Which I don't think you should complain about if you can afford $60, if not well they don't really go slower or cheaper. Though in apartment buildings the usually offer some "free" 1/1 Mbit for people included in the base agreement for who don't want to pay extra.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    3. Re: We have different definitions of cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should be able to get basic 5 down, 1 up access for $20 / month. Anything more doesn't seem right.

    4. Re:We have different definitions of cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't care about 'low income' access. I pay 45$ a month for 3.5mbs and it's too damn much. Just because you can afford something doesn't mean you should get bilked.

      And I have 100/100 Mbps for much the same price. I live in a Western European country which has a reputation for being expensive (not formerly in Central/East Europe).

    5. Re:We have different definitions of cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cable is holding steady because it's not worth it to replace coax with fiber

      Fiber is cheap enough that the money saved just from maintenance alone breaks even after 3-5 years or a single round of upgrades. Upgrading an existing copper network is about 5x the cost of a brand-new from-scratch fiber network. Large ISPs are not upgrading due to a mixture of greed and incompetence.

      Speaking of competition. Charter $60 for 60Mb/4Mb, Fiber ISP $50 for 150Mb/150Mb.

  3. In other news by Snotnose · · Score: 4, Funny

    Competition provides consumers with better service at lower prices. Maybe we can build an economic system on this amazing finding.

    1. Re:In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Competition provides consumers with better service at lower prices. Maybe we can build an economic system on this amazing finding.

      No that won't work. We'll all get richer at the top if we only give the appearance of competition! Gonna need lots of onerous, useless red tape rather than common sense, plain english regulation, too. That way the small guys can't compete.

    2. Re:In other news by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      So you want to craft an economic system that would allow say 100 competing fibre to the premise services to run past your property. Tell me when you get there, it'll be interesting to see that particular fantasy. There are plenty of areas within all economies where competition is impossible. Compete on medical services, how do you negotiate emergency surgery, would any moron be stupid enough to take the lowest tender for a life saving operation. How about competing armies, that'll be fun, although most would call that civil war. Competing police forces, I've seen that expressed, it's called organised crime and protection rackets. Perhaps competing road companies, don't want to drive down that expensive street out the front of the home, then choose the cheaper 'er' imaginary road. Competing energy, bloody interesting power poles in your neighbourhood carrying hundreds of power lines. Competing fire brigades, now that would be interesting to see you negotiating the cheapest price whilst you house burns to the ground.

      Simply a really bad conclusion drawn from the evidence provided. As more infrastructure is built and more bandwidth provided, lower bandwidth rates become cheap or even free but you still have to pay for the connection.

      What you have now is a psychopathic greed where no additional bandwidth is provided but they want to charge more. They want to spend nothing on service and support, they want to spend nothing on maintenance and they want to spend nothing on infrastructure but they want to spend more on lawyers and lobbyists to keep out alternate services and they want to charge, more and more and more.

      Regulated forces competition, unregulated creates monopolies and eliminates all competition. When it comes to services which are inherently monopolistic, attempting to regulate them becomes an impossible battle of them always trying to lie, cheat, steal and kill to have more, whilst trying to force reason into that equation or simply give up, kick them out and put in a regulated government service, publicly audited and by public I mean public, the vast citizenry is allowed to look into all aspects of the government provided service to ensure it fulfills the need of the public.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    3. Re:In other news by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Compete on medical services, how do you negotiate emergency surgery, would any moron be stupid enough to take the lowest tender for a life saving operation.

      You think that insurance companies don't negotiate? What do you think medical networks are?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    4. Re:In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. Not this time. We like our government-protected markets and absolutely get off on gouging customers and raping their wallets.

      Signed,

      Your friendly neighborhood telephone company
      Your lovable incumbent cable company.

      P.S. Hooray for Trump. Prepare to bend over, mere citizens. We want more money, and we're going to get it - at least for the next four years or so.

      P.S.S. Sorry to see you go, Wheeler.... NOT. You were a god damn pain in our asses.

    5. Re:In other news by Pascoea · · Score: 1

      Comparing internet to the Army, roads, police, fire...sounds like you just made a pretty strong argument for gov't funded broadband.

    6. Re:In other news by david999 · · Score: 0

      In the Minneapolis area zip 55422 , Comcast charges $62/month for 25mb speed. My relative could get cheaper price and higher speed from a competitor but they service the area across the street and beyond and cannot cross the street to their home. They have had endless issues with reliable service.
      In the San Fernando Valley near Los Angeles I now pay $41.95 a month from Earthlink for 60mb which uses Time Warner cable lines. They charged me $29.95 for the first 6 months. There are several competitors to choose from. Completion is a good thing.

    7. Re:In other news by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Do you know how well your insurance company will work prior to making a claim, no but you are most certainly screwed when paying for 10 year and they decide, nope, not paying for that one, go else where, well damn.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  4. Re: Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not really supply and demand, because supply was always more than demanded

  5. Funding provided by by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Something called the "Fiber to the Home Council" (we don't know who's behind that, but one could easily guess).

    So this study manages to be both obvious and compromised.

    1. Re:Funding provided by by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      Oh cool the city fiber here is a member.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
  6. Here in SLC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Here in SLC I have gigbit fiber to home for $69 (about 76 with taxes) per month. 5 years ago when I bought my house the fastest available was 20mbs.

  7. Competition, just like other countries! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    US Internet is slower than foreign countries with lower population density and much more expensive. Why aren't more people complaining about lack of competition in it?

    1. Re:Competition, just like other countries! by nnet · · Score: 1

      because...'murika! dey tuk er jerbs!

  8. Little guys don't need less red tape by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    they need single payer health care so they don't have to compete with mega-corps insurance pools when they're pricing out insurance for themselves and their employees.

    Unless if by "red tape" you mean repealing minimum wage and eliminating OSHA. I guess that'd work, but then they'd still have to compete with the mega-corps who are also paying like shit and using employees like toilet paper.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  9. Re:Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't get it...?

  10. Re: Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

    Jesus Christ, Marie, they're curves, not numbers

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  11. Democrat "editor" rediscovers free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Democrat "editor" rediscovers free market, dumbfounded by market forces fully explained by basic economics.

    News at 11:00.

    I wish Sanders had won so BeauHD could have finally gone to college and got an education.

    1. Re:Democrat "editor" rediscovers free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least someone discovered it. When it comes to Internet access and telco/cable monopolies, it seems like the Republicans have conveniently forgotten all about free markets and competition.

  12. Anyhoodles by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    It's years down the road where it becomes a problem.

    Dictatorships seize what was free market infrastructure, and, gosh!, is everything great -- see how great I am, the politician who brought you this!!! Then years down the road, when it gets old, and real competition is killed off, do the failures manifest.

    See Venezuela for a recent example, or Cuba with 50 year old American cars held together with twine, for examples.

    "But as long as there are free markets somewhere on the planet, we can re-buy upgrades!!!"

    Not helping your case any.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    1. Re: Anyhoodles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holding cars together with twine? Not hardly.

      But it's still better than American cars built with twine.

      Seriously, quality of construction took a nosedive in the auto industry.

    2. Re:Anyhoodles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... free market infrastructure ...

      TFS was talking about competition, the biggest part of free-market infrastructure: Take your 'gubbermint is evil' rhetoric elsewhere.

      ... the politician who brought you this ...

      ... is owned by Goldman Sachs, Monsanto, the MPAA, the NRA. Claiming capture via 'dictatorships' is foolish thinking; US politicians have been captured by corporations.

      ... held together with twine ...

      So is their healthcare service and that's ranked as almost as good as the USA.

      Lose the US delusion that private enterprise is more effective than government: Most of the world uses the single-payer system for healthcare and receive better healthcare than Americans.

      ... Venezuela for a recent example ...

      Leaving aside the massive welfare payments, the government repeatedly promises to regulate their way to prosperity. IE, a planned economy, which is known to be unsustainable without a feudal society.

  13. What can I get for $10? by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

    When everyone has 10Gbit, I wonder what I can get for $10?
    There are parts of the US where you can get 25MBps for under $25.
    I really only need like 5MBps.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:What can I get for $10? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing. You get nothing. They prefer to get $0 than to lower the minimum profit threshold per customer for something basically that has no cost for them.

      Here the local fibre operator had 94% of the FTTH ports idle with 0, 1 or 2 subscribers max on each of hundreds of 32p/distribution boxes for over 2 years but they still want €50/month and a binding 1 year contract minimum. At €25/month would get them well over €5M/year which they are losing, so yeah, for $10 you get nothing even if it cost them anything.

    2. Re:What can I get for $10? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Provisioned bandwidth makes up about 1-2% of your bill. Don't expect to save much. 95%+ of your bill is advertising/sales/marketing and customer support. 50% of ISP's costs are due to the freemarket (advertising), the other almost 50% is due to grandma being confused about how her TV works.

  14. No Shit? [/sarcasm] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who would have thought that markets with more competition offer better quality and cheaper prices.
    For my next analysis We'll measure the effect of paying people money (hint they spend it)

  15. It's almost as if by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as if competition was better for the consumer than monopolies!

    Nah, that can't be it, the free market would totally reinforce that then!

  16. And... ANOTHER by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Argument for the utlity classification of internet access. Why is it a utlity?
    1) Communications - some internet phone systems are the only choice available for some people, including 911...
    2) Almost all of the job searches are internet. Federal and State governments expose jobs, tax information etc. on the web ( Acrobat Reader is needed, of course ).
    3) Publc utilities, manufacturers, industrial use the internet to control power, water and sewage treatment plants. large buildings use the internet to control their
              heating/coolng. Security companies use it to monitor alarm systems. Banks use it to control ATMs and banking access during off-hours ( which is the only
              time a lot of us can get to the bank because of jobs...).
    4) The amount of business ( airlines, trains, banks, B2B, and B2Consumer ) lost because of crappy connections, timeouts, and slow speeds up/down probably
              is more than most people would guess.
    5) Making it less expensive for the average user would benefit all of socety ( yes, education requires access at this juncture...).
    And - the only way to stop the great rip-off that I see as viable is the public utility classification.
    The biggies ( AT&T, Comcast, Charter, etc... as well as the lobbyists, congresscritters, senators, and probably a lot of high-level bureaucrats ) will not stop gouging even if you shame them and their mothers.

  17. Utility... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So maybe I am thinkng that any and all of the internet-centric businesses and social media giant(s) would prefer people to have more money to spend, better access to the internet, and maybe even time to buy/learn/interact/document/etc.....

  18. Re: Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What?

  19. Re:Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again. by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    So amazing that Captain Obvious didn't even feel the need to show up.

  20. Re:Supply vs. demand phenomena discovered. Again. by ls671 · · Score: 1

    Agreed!

    I was going to post the same with following title:

    "The greatest study that I ever found so far..."

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  21. No Shit Sherlock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who'd wondered such thing?

  22. No fucking shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow. Astonished. You mean capitalism works? Bet that pisses off all these fucking "basic income grant" pussy millenials on slashdot.

  23. Well noo shit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who'd have thought a free market with competition would be good for consumers...