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China Plans To Land Probes On Far Side of Moon, Mars By 2020 (phys.org)

China has revealed some ambitious plans for space domination in the 2020s. On Tuesday, China set out its plans to become the first country to land a probe on the far side of the moon, in around 2018, and launch its first Mars probe by 2020. Phys.Org reports: "To explore the vast cosmos, develop the space industry and build China into a space power is a dream we pursue unremittingly," read a white paper setting out the country's space strategy for the next five years. It says China aims to use space for peaceful purposes and to guarantee national security, and to carry out cutting edge scientific research. The white paper released by the information office of China's Cabinet points to the growing ambitions of China's already rapidly advancing space program. Although the white paper doesn't mention it, China's eventual goal is the symbolic feat of landing an astronaut on the moon. The white paper reiterated China's plans to launch its first Mars probe by 2020, saying this would explore and bring back samples from the red planet, explore the Jupiter system and "conduct research into major scientific questions such as the origin and evolution of the solar system, and search for extraterrestrial life." The paper says the Chang'e-4 lunar probe will help shed light on the formation and evolution of the moon.

115 comments

  1. Impressive and ambitious, but... by Camembert · · Score: 3, Interesting

    These are ambitious plans (esp bringing samples BACK from Mars) showing the commitment to become a premier space industry country. I think China will do everything to make it happen. Living now in Hong Kong and often visiting mainland china for business, I think they will succeed - the general engineering quality AND available quantity is high.
    The one thing that is a bit a pity, and I realise it sounds naieve and wishful, I expect for humanity to be truly succesful in space exploration and possibly having otherworld bases, we would really need a maximum of international cooperation, which would include the Chinese.

    1. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by dbIII · · Score: 5, Interesting

      we would really need a maximum of international cooperation

      Remember the ESA lander that crashed on Mars this year? Initially they were partnered with NASA for their landing system, but NASA's budget was cut so they backed out and the intellectual property that had been shared up to that point was not usable. Hence an untried landing system when others have worked on Mars in the past.
      It would be nice to have international cooperation but congresscritters have other ideas.

    2. Re: Impressive and ambitious, but... by WindBourne · · Score: 2

      It is not all about congress critters. We already saw that when we helped Chinese space program, it was turned into weapon PRIOR to doing 'civilian' work.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Nice in theory.

      In practice, they'll build an island on it and claim they own it.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    4. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by CajunArson · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So it's now NASA's responsibility to pay for the ESA's Mars probes?

      Given how much slobbering worship of Europe occurs around here while insulting the supposedly backwards Americans, then answer these questions;
      1. Why the hell should these advanced beings of pure energy in Europe even need the help of those backwards rednecks at NASA in the first place?

      2. Since obviously the "advanced" countries of Europe like Greece and Italy are so much better than the U.S., the ESA obviously should have a budget that is a hundred times larger than NASA. Why didn't the Europeans "pay their fair share" for the design of their own space probe?

      --
      AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
    5. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He said that the US landing system was good, tested in real conditions. It does not relate with "backwards Americans".

      Are you by coincidence the only one that is a backward American?

    6. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's now NASA's responsibility to pay for the ESA's Mars probes?

      Yes, when it is in the agreement of collaboration signed by NASA.

      Why didn't the Europeans "pay their fair share" for the design of their own space probe

      We did. But NASA, because of budget issues, changed its mind about what is "fair share"

      It is that simple: Sending a probe to Mars is expensive.

      ESA had a great part of the budget, the launchers, the time, the schedule and the will for sending the probe. Nevertheless, instead of developing some parts already developed by NASA, they reached an agreement with NASA to access patents and some budget, both would share data and findings and NASA wouldn't need to invest in a full probe. Now it is a only ESA's project and it will take more time and extra budget from ESA.

      ESA has collaborated before with Roscosmos (the Russian NASA) and has signed agreements for a long term project with CNSA, (China's NASA). ESA has a limited budget, so it's always looking for partners to accomplish big projects, that without them couldn't start or would take too long time. If NASA doesn't want partners (because of budget, or other causes), we will have to live with it. But it would have been kind from NASA to tell it before starting the project.

    7. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by QuincyDurant · · Score: 2

      If all of China were Hong Kong, yes. But Beijing will have to become a better global citizen before it can lead humanity.

    8. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Defensive much?

    9. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Oh, like the agreed upon 2% of GDP to defense spending for nato members?

      Top kek.

    10. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL you're another paid China shill and as such should STFU and GTFO.

      You all want to know what China will do? They'll try to claim ownership of the Moon and Mars just because they land some junk on it. Just like the bullshit they're trying to pull in the South China Sea. China wants to to build an empire. The rest of the countries of the world have to stop them any way they can.

    11. Re: Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not all about congress critters. We already saw that when we helped Chinese space program, it was turned into weapon PRIOR to doing 'civilian' work.

      [citation needed]

    12. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean?
      could you extend on?

    13. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      Commitment is sort of a funny word to use seeing as none of the world space programs have really done anything in the last 45 years.

      These unlimited press conference facades make headlines so easily.

      No one is talking themselves to the moon. You have to more than blow smoke.

    14. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US has been subsidizing European military defenses for the past 60 years. NASA has spent more money on space exploration and space related projects than the whole world combined and then some. And what has the US received for any of these efforts? Complaints, insults, and animosity. Not saying the US has no faults but isn't it time other countries actually started contributing something worth while to the world instead of standing around denigrating those who are at least making an effort? in the world? And I am glad China is sending probes to the moon because now they are only 60 years behind the US efforts of putting people and probes on the moon.

    15. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 1

      The one thing that is a bit a pity, and I realise it sounds naieve and wishful, I expect for humanity to be truly succesful in space exploration and possibly having otherworld bases, we would really need a maximum of international cooperation, which would include the Chinese.

      In that respect shouldn't we share what we know with them,

      The paper says the Chang'e-4 lunar probe will help shed light on the formation and evolution of the moon.

      That the Moon is the result of a Mars size planet colliding with the early Earth?

    16. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 1

      we would really need a maximum of international cooperation

      Remember the ESA lander that crashed on Mars this year? Initially they were partnered with NASA for their landing system, but NASA's budget was cut so they backed out and the intellectual property that had been shared up to that point was not usable. Hence an untried landing system when others have worked on Mars in the past.
      It would be nice to have international cooperation but congresscritters have other ideas.

      One of the most impressive space missions I feel is the ESA's Rosetta spacecraft, and it's rendezvous and orbiting of the comet 46P/Wirtanen. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.... The Voyagers are in a class of their own.

      Landing seems their weakness, surmounting all obstacles and a redundant landing system (to prevent rebound) placed Rosetta's Philae lander in the shade where the batteries shortly died.

      So close.

    17. Re: Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OH NOES!

      Because poor little sweet innocent America had only the most noblest of space exploration intentions when they started up their rocket program after ww2 using ex-german missiles, amirite?

    18. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Oh, like the agreed upon 2% of GDP to defense spending for nato members?

      You are mistaking a guideline/recommendation for an agreement/contract. Seems like you are just believing presidential election propaganda. You are not responsible for the bullshit said by the candidates (now elected president). But you are responsible for your own shortcomings: believing this shit!

    19. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      So it's now NASA's responsibility to pay for the ESA's Mars probes?

      No, I just gave an example of what happened when NASA pulled out of a collaborative effort. The extra baggage is yours. Don't blame me for it.

      Why didn't the Europeans "pay their fair share" for the design of their own space probe?

      I do not know. I do know that a lot of the IP (remember, spacecraft are full of stuff patented by Lockheed etc) was licenced to NASA and that the ESA couldn't use it without NASA's involvement.

    20. Re:Impressive and ambitious, but... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      But it would have been kind from NASA to tell it before starting the project.

      NASA didn't know. They had unexpected budget cuts partway through the project.

    21. Re: Impressive and ambitious, but... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      and yet, it was America that had rockets PRIOR to Germany. In fact, Goddard made the first liquid rockets prior to WWI.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  2. Slightly OT by hackwrench · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Trump should team up with China to open Asian markets to both American and Chinese products.

    1. Re: Slightly OT by WindBourne · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Lol.china does not cooperate. They promise then lie.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re: Slightly OT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Libs and dems should team up with their brain and stop whining and crying like stupid little pussies.

      STFU, Simon. And quit playing with yourself in front of the computer. Mommy might see you!

    3. Re: Slightly OT by WindBourne · · Score: 3, Interesting

      flamebait? They have a treaty with Japan which requires pollution controls on their coal plants. See that polluted air? That is nearly 100% from their coal plants.
      Likewise, per WTO/IMF, they were supposed to free their money, as well as remove many of their tariffs, no dumping, etc. China is now the exact opposite.
      In addition, when we were allowing them to launch for American businesses, when an American company spotted an issue and told them, they fixed up their ICBMs FIRST, before fixing up the rocket.
      As long as their space program continues to be under their military, it will remain that way as well.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    4. Re: Slightly OT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WindBourne? Hey aren't you that failed wannabe Elon Musk cocksucker that screwed yourself trying to hype Tesla cars, sticking your foot in your mouth saying Tesla engineers replaced Model S drive units at a cost of $15,000 because of baseless whiny customers complaints?

      https://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=5539843&cid=47683327

    5. Re:Slightly OT by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      The markets are open to both Chinese and American products. That's why (most) people choose Chinese products - particularly American companies.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  3. Fixed that for you... by WolfgangVL · · Score: 2

    China set out its plans to become the first country to admit to landing a probe on the far side of the moon

    --
    You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
    1. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How will anyone know - it's always dark there!

    2. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's always dark there!

      If you dig yourself a tunnel there and hide in it, yes, it could be quite dark.

    3. Re:Fixed that for you... by stud9920 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What advantage would you have in landing a probe on the far side and concealing it ?

    4. Re:Fixed that for you... by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 2
      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    5. Re:Fixed that for you... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      How would you land a probe on the far side of the moon without anyone noticing?

      To be useful the probe has to send back some telemetry via radio. Otherwise how do you know it landed? And anyone can receive that telemetry, so you can't really do a sneaky moon landing, or for that matter fake landing there in a TV studio.

      Say you do somehow land a robotic probe there for no reason at all, how would you conceal it from orbiting satellites that are photographing the surface? We can see the Apollo and Surveyor and various Russian probe landing sites on those photos, taking by various different countries.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The problem with receiving this telemetry data is that you have the moon blocking your line of sight for transfer. So only those who have a satellite that can relay data will be able to observe the communications. That's a lot less likely to happen...

    7. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What satellite? You understand that the Moon is a lot further away than any satellite, yeah?

      www.distancetomars.com

    8. Re:Fixed that for you... by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 2

      The Nazis have had a colony there since the forties.

    9. Re:Fixed that for you... by Megane · · Score: 1

      He means a satellite around the moon, dumb-ass. The moon is tidally locked, so the far side always has the moon in the way of the communications path. You need a relay satellite in lunar orbit, and even then you still would only get intermittent communication without multiple relay satellites. That's the main reason that the far side of the moon doesn't get much love.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    10. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you could say "I'll see you on the far side of the moon." silly.

    11. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it crashed, agency lips would be mum. If it landed well & reports back you'll hear all about it.

    12. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So glad I saw this :)

      Funny, (though I still will never like that 'shaky cam' style of videography.

      _

    13. Re:Fixed that for you... by Solandri · · Score: 1

      To be useful the probe has to send back some telemetry via radio. Otherwise how do you know it landed? And anyone can receive that telemetry, so you can't really do a sneaky moon landing

      Not to feed the conspiracy theorists, but the Lagrange L1 and L2 points lie outside the Earth-Moon system and see the back side of the moon half the time. They are/were occupied by SOHO, WMAP (first link), and Planck. The James Webb Space Telescope is going to be parked at L2 as well.

      Theoretically, any of them could be used to relay transmissions from the back side of the moon undetectable from Earth. For that matter, you could turn SOHO around to photograph the back side of the moon if you wanted to. (So could JWST, but it wouldn't have the benefit of sunlight lighting up the half of the moon it sees.) A few missions have been sent into orbit around the moon as well.

      Say you do somehow land a robotic probe there for no reason at all, how would you conceal it from orbiting satellites that are photographing the surface? We can see the Apollo and Surveyor and various Russian probe landing sites on those photos, taking by various different countries.

      Concealing something on the entire surface of the moon is easy. LRO produces the highest resolution images of the moon's entire surface, but the Apollo landing sites still barely show up. We know where to point the camera because we know where the sites are. If we didn't know where, well the moon's surface area is 38 million km^2, so the back side is 19 million km^2. If the lander you're trying to find is 1 square meter, that's like trying to find one special grain of sand 2 mm^2 sitting on top of 38 km^2 of beach. Good luck.

    14. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > it wouldn't have the benefit of sunlight lighting up the half of the moon it sees

      You know that the far side is illuminated when we see a new moon, don't you?

    15. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't feel bad, even the Wall Street Journal thinks there's a "dark side" of the moon:
      "China...is racing NASA to send rovers to Mars by 2020, while also trying to be first to stage a landing on the dark side of the moon."
      http://www.wsj.com/articles/after-1-000-year-slumber-china-vows-to-invent-again-1481042748

      On second thought, you should both feel bad.

    16. Re: Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sunlight never illuminates the side of the Moon (and Earth) seen from the L2 lagrange point. In fact spacecraft there have to orbit the L2 point or else they would be in eternal shadow and solar cells wouldn't work.

    17. Re:Fixed that for you... by gnick · · Score: 1

      There is no dark side in the moon, really. Matter of fact, it's all dark.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    18. Re:Fixed that for you... by gnick · · Score: 1

      We've been bouncing signals off the moon for quite a while now. Now we just have to bounce them off the sun.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    19. Re:Fixed that for you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck with that...

  4. Astronomy 101 fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    from the dark-side-of-the-moon dept

    Fail.

    1. Re:Astronomy 101 fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  5. More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you haven't realized, the US is losing its place in leading the world, and China is about to take over as the primary political superpower. And while the EU may rise as the primary economic hub if they can get their fractured budgets and banking in order, their political influence is dubious when it comes to contentious issues as the EU is unable to speak as a single voice.

    Two reasons for this:
    * A historic one - The UN permitting China to retain veto power after the Chinese Civil War. even when they don't use their veto power, it is a major factor in UN agendas.
    * A pathological one - The US, both its government and its people, not recognizing their dominate position in the world is not guaranteed and they must continue to work to maintain it.

    The results are:
    * An increasingly belligerent China that is a palatable threat to the sovereign nations in the South China Sea.
    * The American people elect a President that who is unwilling to represent the US's international obligations.

    1. Re: More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want a hard line on China, then that is exactly what Trump said he'd do. World leadership, not so much.

    2. Re: More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Trump has no principle. Rallying against China is just the typical Trump propaganda tool. If Trump had any backbone, he would not have sourced his products from China, nor would he have used Chinese steel in his buildings.

      By not fulfilling our international obligates, we are give China more opportunities to step in and fill our void. This type of detail is probably too nuanced for Trump to understand nor be bother with.

      Whether or not we want those international responsibilities is another matter. . . .

    3. Re: More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is somewhat astounding to me, that Trump doesn't understand this. It makes a lot of sense to look at this from a business perspective, but Trump doesn't seem to be doing so.

      China and the EU, to some extent, are the competition to the US. We're competing for business, skilled labor, economic power, political influence, and military might. The rest of the world can be thought of as customers, potentially even the EU and China, if the US is dominant enough. But we have to act in such a way that maximizes the benefits to Americans while maintaining dominance in the world. Put in business terms, we want to be a monopolist while ensuring we're making hefty profits.

      What Trump is proposing to do is insisting that we renegotiate all our contracts with customers, offering less services and at higher prices. While that might increase profits, it opens the door for the competition to come in. In the short term, you might actually increase your profits because you have a monopoly. In the long term, you may well lose your monopoly as competition enters the markets, and lose more profits than if you had simply maintained the contracts to your customers.

      Trump is a businessman, so I'm surprised he doesn't see this. Perhaps there's a reason he's had so many failed business ventures, though, because this seems like no way to run a business. In business terms, we need to be focused on keeping our customers happy right now, not on how we can raise our prices.

    4. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An increasingly belligerent China that is a palatable threat to the sovereign nations in the South China Sea.

      It's probably unpalatable to them! I think you mean "palpable".

    5. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      * The American people elect a President that who is unwilling to represent the US's international obligations.

      1992 was a long time ago.

    6. Re:More evidence by Kiuas · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And while the EU may rise as the primary economic hub if they can get their fractured budgets and banking in order, their political influence is dubious when it comes to contentious issues as the EU is unable to speak as a single voice.

      As a European I wholeheartedly agree with this. This is also the reason Russia likes nothing more than to see the rise of age-old nationalism in the Union countries, and they're in fact funding - directy or indirectly - many nationalist media and pseudomedia (ie. propaganda) outlets. They've been trying to fund Le Pen in France but the problems faced by Russian banks seem to be preventing that for the moment.

      The fact that the nationalists are blindly going along with this, some of them even openly embracing putin as a model of leadership, without realizing that especially for bordering states favoring nation-states instead of a strong unified Union essentially means they're trying to roll back the clock to the era of the Cold war, when Finlandization was going strong and even the countries not directly in the soviet union had to essentially make sure their actions would be agreeable to Russia/CCCP.

      Now, with a lot of the former soviet satellites now in NATO the board looks slightly different than it did 50 years ago, but with Trump's stance on the role of NATO and hence the future of the entire alliance still unclear, right now the primarily right-wing nationalist uprising happening across the continent benefits Russia the most, and China as well.

      --
      "It is the business of the future to be dangerous" -Alfred North Whitehead
    7. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The American people elect a President...

      the majority of americans, and the majority of american voters, did not elect our next president; while the majority of those who did vote for our moron-elect do not possess the reading comprehension skills to understand your post -- which is how he got enough votes in enough states to win, despite most of the country knowing better.

    8. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here to "correct the record" I see.

    9. Re:More evidence by Kiuas · · Score: 1

      Here to "correct the record" I see.

      Hello, comrade anonymous, your response time is admirable. Keep it up and surely you will be rewarded. How many comments do they require you write per day these days? How's the pay?

      Seriously though, what I said is in no way in dispute with what Russia is quite openly doing, so speaking of 'correcting the record' when I'm just pointing out what's currently going on is a weak-ass attempt to muddy the waters.

      If you wanna troll, at least put some effort into it.

      --
      "It is the business of the future to be dangerous" -Alfred North Whitehead
    10. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 2

      A historic one - The UN permitting China to retain veto power

      It was the USA that pushed for a veto power in the first place, and it was the USA that accepted that if they were going to have a veto then China and the USSR had it as well. Don't go blaming the UN for that deliberate breakage of the UN process.

    11. Re: More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1924 called. They want their cliche back.

    12. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 0

      Trump's stance on the role of NATO and hence the future of the entire alliance still unclear

      He's an isolationist that was bankrolled by Russian banks. He's also said he'd like NATO to just go away. Normally that would make things very clear, but it's Trump, he'll do all kinds of shit to get attention.

    13. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well then maybe California should just take their marbles and go home. #CalExit

    14. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you haven't realized, the US is losing its place in leading the world

      What makes you think it had that place?

    15. Re: More evidence by ScentCone · · Score: 1, Interesting

      If Trump had any backbone, he would not have sourced his products from China, nor would he have used Chinese steel in his buildings.

      Or maybe if he had backbone he would do the rational things for his business that any person would do (purchase where it makes the most sense for the bottom line viability of the project/product given the reality of the market in which he's doing business), and then at some point when he has the resources and a family to which he can trust his businesses, do something like, say ... run for president with an eye on changing the lopsided international agreements and other policies that chased textile and steel manufacturing out of the US in the first place.

      This type of detail is probably too nuanced for Trump to understand nor be bother with.

      Yes, you're right. Your own observations and skills clearly far, far outweigh his and those of the people he's engaged over the years to become successful. Your own international operations are probably much more successful. Congratulations!

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    16. Re:More evidence by ScentCone · · Score: 0

      Hey, look! Fake news from a whiny liberal who lost pretty much everywhere but a couple of counties in California! Do carry on. Probably best if you propose an amendment to the constitution so you can rule the country from California. Everyone will like that.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    17. Re:More evidence by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Well then maybe California should just take their marbles and go home. #CalExit

      That will be fantastic. It will be especially fun to see how California handles the raising, training, and ongoing operations of its own military.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    18. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you realize that California hosts several military academies and a world renown naval postgraduate school ?

    19. Re:More evidence by aicrules · · Score: 2

      California knows it's too close to becoming financially insolvent to be its own country. It is the opposite of Brexit. They have to stay in the union otherwise that huge illegal immigrant problem suddenly actually becomes their problem. "But California only relies on federal money for 25% (about 42.5 billion dollars) of their annual budget (about 170 billion)" Yeah and California has the highest state budget by $30 billion dollars over the next which is New York. Whereas Mississippi, the state with the highest percentage of federal money in their annual budget, has a state budget of 6.4 billion...25 times less...heck it's whole state budget is 7 times less than the amount of federal money California receives alone. California would crumble without federal aid. Mississippi might have to raise taxes, but they are in a much better position to not fold if federal aid was removed. So I welcome Calexit. Less of a tax burden on us flyover states.

    20. Re:More evidence by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Do you realize that California hosts several military academies and a world renown naval postgraduate school ?

      Yes, they "host" them. And almost all of the soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen and coast guards come from other places. Observing that California has the equivalent of a military Harvard and implying that therefore they'll have no problem staffing their own navy with people who mostly make $25k a year ... hilarious. It's EXACTLY this sort of willfully distorted understanding of the bigger picture that has shrill, cranky elitist liberals still baffled as to why they lost hundreds more state house seats, yet more governorships, still both houses of congress, the White House and shortly the Supreme Court. "But Silicon Valley is so successful! If the entire country would just be Silicon Valley, everyone would be rich and vote for liberals and everything would be wonderful! And by the way, you all are irredeemably deplorable and we hate you, but you should really do what we say, OK?"

      No. Having military academies on your soil does not mean you can raise, fund, and run an actual military in the country of California. Let me guess - you'll offshore that part, right?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    21. Re: More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's the President of the United STATES of America. The STATES elect the President, not the People.

      It's sad how many people don't understand the basic foundation of our government.

    22. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Just curious, does it matter that NATO member states are not paying the agreed 2% of GDP? Should the US continue to be the shield for Europe while broaching bankruptcy with a current 20 trillion debt if NATO member states are not paying their agreed upon fair share with increased threats to European security and market stability?

    23. Re:More evidence by johannesg · · Score: 1

      The EU's lack of popularity and impending collapse is entirely self-inflicted. It's caused by wildly impopular policies (immigration), the disregard of democratic values (Ukraine referendum, Brexit), the abandonment of cornerstone treaties at the first hiccup, and the lies of its leadership (Juncker - "when it becomes important you have to lie"). Russia did not do any of these things; the EU did all of those itself.

    24. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Recent world history, numbnuts.

    25. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You smell like another bureaucrat from wast "European" establishment. It's people like you that crashed the dream of united Europe. I can imagine that writing posts like this isn't part of your job - you do it because you truly think of yourself as starlight of politics. Anyways, please stop inventing reasons EU sucks outside of your endless bureaucracy. I don't care if Putin is trying to pay or is paying rightist across the continent. It's your complacency, incompetence and generally lack of vision that is hopelessly dragging Europe down.

      Btw. It wouldn't surprise me you didn't know but if you did I bet you wrote CCCP because it looked scarier than SSSR. You make me sick.

    26. Re:More evidence by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

      Incredible. After being criticized ruthlessly for decades about bullying other countries and interfering where we're not wanted, suddenly withdrawing from the world is a BAD thing. WTF? How did this happen? Are we in Bizarro World? People are lamenting the fact that America isn't going to dominate the world any more? That's what you WANTED, you assholes!

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    27. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Why did you phrase those leading statements as questions? We are all behind handles instead of real names here so there is no need to play weasel games like the politicians and shock-jocks do - just write what you think.

    28. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      Leading statements as questions? I wanted your opinion on NATO members not paying 2% of GDP to defense as agreed to be an alliance member. Nothing I said was false or leading. Saying it's leading doesn't make it so unless you show me where and what made the statement leading. Do you think that those alliance members should not have to pay their fair share as agreed to be an alliance member?

      Some facts:
      NATO members agree to 2% GDP spending on defense.
      Only a few NATO countries are fulfilling their 2% spending obligation.
      NATO protects Europe more than it does the US. Europe being protected is in US interests.
      There has been increasing threats to European security and market stability of late.
      The US is approaching bankruptcy with ~20 trillion debt.

      If you can't answer the question then you shouldn't be making statements on what Trumps position is or whether adding relevant information to a question is leading because it makes you look like an ill-informed ass. So, I will ask one more time. Does it matter that alliance members uphold their agreement of 2% GDP spending on defense?

    29. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      but with Trump's stance on the role of NATO and hence the future of the entire alliance still unclear,

      Wouldn't the member nations not fulfilling their alliance obligations make NATO's future more unclear than the politician criticizing those members? I am having a hard time believing that one politician talking about the lackluster commitment of certain members is more a danger to the alliance than those lackluster member states forfeiting their obligations.

    30. Re:More evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that you failed to take in to account how much California sends to D.C.

      Go look up the numbers on the Right-Libertarian TaxFoundation reports and come back when you want to speak with the adults.

    31. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I wanted your opinion on NATO members not paying

      I obviously did not have one until you told me what opinion I should have in the form of a question. Has that made things clearer? It's a very annoying trick/tactic. Just be honest and tell me what your opinion is instead of emulating weasels.

      If you can't answer the question then you shouldn't be making statements

      Oh do grow up.
      This high school debating shit is getting old. I thought it was pathetic when I was a kid, and now decades later I must admit that I cannot take anyone playing such stupid games seriously.

    32. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      lol, I didn't realize asking you a simple question was too difficult for you. I know high school seems like it is getting old but don't worry little buddy you will get out of it eventually. It's only 4 years!

      Although, why your parents would give you their /. account is beyond me. There are strangers online! You know how to deal with strangers, right little buddy? Remember, if the van is unmarked that means the candy is free.

    33. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Work on that reading comprehension.

    34. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      It's okay, when I was your age I pretended to be older too. Good luck little buddy!

    35. Re:More evidence by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It wasn't a question fuckwit, it was a fucking annoying little game where you were changing the subject and shoving irrelevant propaganda down our throats by pretending it was a question. The "not qualified" shit was another stupid trick that treated us all like mentally retarded hicks - how fucking insulting.
      Are you one of those little turds that does that "social media worker" trolling shit for a living?

      The own goal on kids was kind of funny, but the rest is fucking annoying noise.

    36. Re:More evidence by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      I think you sounding a little upset little buddy. Did you miss your nap? I can tuck you in if you'd like. Remember, I can be whatever you want me to be. ;)

      Your temper tantrum makes me moist.

  6. Bringing back in the T by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    Trump should team up with China to open Asian markets to both American and Chinese products.

    More pertinent, perhaps Trump should partner with China to open Dark Side of the Moon markets to both American and Chinese products.

    Since it turns out the moon is not actually made of cheese, a good start would be a load of Wisconsin's finest - and I don't mean a load of Tony Shalhoub movies!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Bringing back in the T by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      perhaps Trump should partner with China to open Dark Side of the Moon markets to both American and Chinese products.

      Have Pink Floyd been consulted?

    2. Re:Bringing back in the T by gnick · · Score: 1

      ...the moon is not actually made of cheese...

      [citation needed]

      The moon has been done and we've dropped things on Mars. The Chinese should focus on a Jupiter landing. That would be impressive.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    3. Re:Bringing back in the T by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Truly impressive, why not try landing on the sun while they are at it.

  7. Re:plain on moon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee thanks paktron.net ! We really needed that.

    Oh wait, no we didn't.

  8. Another interesting part of the moon mission by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chang'e 4 will also carry an experimental radio-astronomy receiver on its relay satellite, more here.

  9. for peaceful purposes and... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "to guarantee national security" doesn't go along with that. It means putting weapons up there as a deterrent for any sea/air/land attack on China.

  10. But what if China says Thanks, but no thanks by Provocateur · · Score: 1

    What if we had international cooperation, yet China decided to turn down these gestures of cooperation

    And demonstrate what leading the space race means

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  11. Mars probe by 2020 vs 1964 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they do get a successful Mars mission off in 2020, great, better for everyone. That would put them 56 years behind Mariner 4, the first successful Mars mission. And as ESA just showed, landing on Mars is more difficult than NASA has made it look in their last 50 years of doing that. A good feat, but hardly "space domination in the 2020s"

  12. Whether you believe in Aliens or not is irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... because the Chinese _do_ believe in them. By going to the Moon & Mars they hope to establish First Contact and become the brokers or spokespersons for the rest of Humanity. Yeah, I know that sounds crazy.

  13. No, that is incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I forgot that so many people have so little background on world events. Let me start over and give you enough context so you can understand.

    * The UN permitting the PRC to retain veto power after the fall of the ROC.

    The US opposed the PRC joining the security council, and the ROC and PRC could not both peacefully exist on the council at that time because each considered itself to have domain over all of China. (the so-called "One China Policy"). It was the UK, France and other American allies that persuaded the US to set aside its objections and allow the PRC to ascend to the security council. Thus cementing communist China's place in the world as a major political power.

    It's interesting that you cut off quoting the part of my post that would have given you enough information to follow along: "after the Chinese Civil War".

    1. Re:No, that is incorrect by dbIII · · Score: 1
      It's not really interesting, it's just that I cared more about the veto situation than about someone picking the wrong faction in China in WWII and still being hung up about it today. I really don't see the hair splitting as relevant, the most populous country in the world was going to get a veto if anyone else was.

      Thus cementing communist China's place in the world as a major political power.

      Seriously? You think being on a commitee in the U.N. made China a major political power? You've got it backwards, they got the spot because they WERE a major political power.

    2. Re:No, that is incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realise all the security council members have nukes...
      It's like the nukes give them a veto over anything they don't like. Guess who just happened to have the nukes in China, you probably cant figure it out so I'll give you a hint. It wasn't the ROC.

  14. There is no dark side of the moon really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Matter of fact, it's all dark.

  15. Trump knows nothing about manufacturing by sjbe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Trump is a businessman, so I'm surprised he doesn't see this.

    Trump isn't a very good businessman and is more concerned about his image than anything else so I'm not surprised at all.

    In business terms, we need to be focused on keeping our customers happy right now, not on how we can raise our prices.

    Sort of. The problem many US business have costs that are somewhat out of whack for certain types of products. Trump is making noise about bringing back "manufacturing jobs" but what he doesn't get is that the jobs that left CANNOT come back unless there is a big fall in wages. The jobs that left are mostly labor intensive jobs that are going to go wherever labor costs are cheapest. No amount of tariffs or political sabre rattling are going to bring these jobs back to the US. Labor costs are too high for that to be possible. Trump doesn't know this because he doesn't know anything about manufacturing. The US manufacturing sector is (depending on the measurement used) somewhere north of $3 Trillion annually and growing steadily. We don't make happy meal toys. We make jet aircraft and cars and earthmovers and drugs and medical equipment. But we don't need the masses of people we once did to make these. It's like farming - automation has freed up labor to go do other stuff in man cases. There is a need for SKILLED labor though and lots of it.

    I'd give Trump some credit about understanding real estate but speaking as someone who has spent several decades in manufacturing I can tell you that he hasn't said anything about manufacturing that indicates he knows what he is talking about on that subject. His promises to "bring back manufacturing jobs" are empty lies that he cannot make happen even if he wasn't just pandering and really meant it. Manufacturing is alive and well in the US but it isn't going to be a source of unskilled jobs. Those will come elsewhere for the most part. What we need to be doing is promoting skilled trades where there is a HUGE existing need (3-5 million open jobs) but we've decimated the talent pipeline for these good and good paying jobs. Mike Rowe (of Dirty Jobs fame) has been talking about this and he's pretty much dead right.

    1. Re:Trump knows nothing about manufacturing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone can, and does make cars and earthmovers. Drugs are a protection racket and could easily be made elsewhere, often for far far less.Medical equipment i'll give you, and semiconductors, but not a lot else.

  16. Outliar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The rarest of species, a conservative that can detect fake news. By now I would have though eugenicists would have bred out conservative's ability to separate fact from dogma.

    1. Re:Outliar by ScentCone · · Score: 0

      Hey, look! A snarky liberal who, knowing he can never address the substance of any subject without betraying his mixed premises and shallow, vitriolic nature ... resorts to lazy ad hominem in hopes of distracting from his empty, disingenuous, hypocritical world view. Thanks for staying true to form!

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:Outliar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a Libertarian (big-L) actually.

    3. Re:Outliar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lazy ad hominem

      If this were a formal debate, you'd be right. But nobody takes you seriously when open up with things like "whiny liberal".

      I'm categorizing you as a heckler rather than a party to a discussion.

  17. Thank you author by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    For saying the FAR side of the moon, and not the DARK side of the moon... People would have to respond: "There is no dark side of the moon, it's actually all dark"

  18. Conspiracy theories by JThundley · · Score: 1

    Cool, now maybe we can finally put an end to the "large structures on the far side of the moon" conspiracy.

  19. Re:"The" markets? by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    There is no "the" markets. For purposes of discussion there is the Chinese market, the American market, the European market, the Russian market, the Japanese market, and the markets of the other countries in the area near China and Japan and the South China Sea that have similar skin tone to those two countries, and it is these countries to which I am referring when I make mention of the Asian market.

  20. Manufacturing jobs are NOT coming back by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Anyone can, and does make cars and earthmovers.

    "Anyone" can make cars and earthmovers? Then explain to me why there hasn't been a new large car company created in decades. (No Tesla isn't profitable and they've been trying for about a decade) China for all it's manufacturing prowess doesn't yet have a single home grown car company of any consequence and it's going to be at least another decade before they do if not longer. The Koreans are the most recent significant entrants and their success has been decades in the making. Aside from some mergers the top 10 car companies today are roughly the same as the top 10 car companies 20 years ago not that different from 40 years ago. GM, Ford, Fiat/Chrysler, Nissan/Renault, VW, BMW, Mercedes, Toyota, Peugeot, Hyundai. Good luck cracking that market.

    The notion that anyone can get into capital intensive manufacturing is just naive nonsense. To do that you need capital and lots of it. Best case is that it takes decades to make a major dent. Japan's auto industry took nearly 30 years and some oil shocks before it was able to take serious market share. Nobody is going to drive Caterpillar out of business - they are one of our largest exporters. It it was easy to do then someone would have already done it. And you not only have to build the machine but you have to build the distribution and support infrastructure. To go toe to toe with Caterpillar takes decades even if everything goes right.

    Drugs are a protection racket and could easily be made elsewhere, often for far far less.

    Cute how you are confusing the cost of creating a pill with the (literally) billions of dollars it costs to bring a medicine to market. But by all means do away with patent protection if you prefer to bring medical research to a screeching halt. Distasteful as it is sometimes, a profit motive is a STRONG incentive to advance the state of the art in drugs and nobody is going to spend billions to develop a drug that someone else can copy for millions. Manufacturing the medicine is mostly not terribly difficult but given that you cannot separate it from the need for patent protection (because of the free rider problem) then you have an industry that cannot be easily replicated elsewhere.

    Medical equipment i'll give you, and semiconductors, but not a lot else.

    "You'll give me"? Spare me the condescension. You have no idea what you are talking about. The top ten manufacturing industries in the US (in no particular orders) include: petroleum, steel, automobiles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, and mining. (Yes mining, drilling and lumber are forms of manufacturing) What you'll notice is that almost all of that is capital intensive. The expensive bit isn't the labor doing the work but the equipment and facilities and materials needed to enable the labor to do the work. How do you think the US has 17% of the world manufacturing capacity with just 5% of the world population? The answer is automation and capital.

    That's why Trump's empty promises about bringing manufacturing jobs back to the US are just nonsense. The ONLY way that we increase number of jobs in manufacturing substantially is to cut wages (by a lot) so that labor intensive industries (think happy meal toys and textiles) are now attractive to make in the US. If you are good with people making $1-2/hour then by all means let's do it. Personally I think that's idiotic.