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A Supermassive Black Hole Has Been Devouring a Star For a Decade (usatoday.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from USA Today: A massive black hole devoured a star over a 10 year period, setting a new record for the longest space meal ever observed, according to new research. Researchers spotted the ravenous black hole with NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and Swift satellite as well as ESA's XMM-Newton, according to a statement from NASA. When objects like stars get too close to black holes, the intense gravity of the black hole can rip the star apart in what's called a tidal disruption event (TDE), according to NASA. While some of the debris from the star is flung forward, parts of it are pulled back and ingested by the black hole, where it heats up and emits an X-ray flare, NASA said in a statement. The tidal disruption event spotted by the trio of X-ray telescopes, is unlike anything researchers have ever seen, lasting ten times longer than any observed incident of star's death caused by a black hole, according to research published in Nature Astronomy Feb. 6. The black hole, dubbed XJ1500+0154, is located in a galaxy 1.8 billion light-years from Earth. Researchers first spotted it in 2005 and it reached peak brightness in 2008, according to the statement. According to NASA, researchers believe that the black hole may have consumed the most massive star ever completely torn apart during a TDE.

69 comments

  1. USAToday? Science? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a valid source for science news? The reasons why am I still here on this site are waning....

    1. Re:USAToday? Science? by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The reasons why am I still here on this site are waning....

      Well, there is also a link to Nasa and another to arxiv, so that should be enough..

      --
      Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    2. Re:USAToday? Science? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is a valid source for science news?

      It is an accurate, well-written article, with links to more information. If you have a legitimate complaint about TFA, then you explain what it is. Otherwise, stop whining. Personally, I am happy to see USAToday publishing stories like this, and I am glad that Slashdot is covering it as well. We need more stories like this.

      Anyway, I for one am happy that it is happening 1.8 billion light years away. A total stellar collapse can emit enough gamma rays to sterilize a galaxy.

    3. Re:USAToday? Science? by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      You obviously didn't even bother reading it. Yes, it's valid. It's your cognitive functions that are iffy.

    4. Re:USAToday? Science? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      No you don't understand. Kids these days only read the first sentence, so effectively there is no link to NASA.

      Back in my day I didn't bother with reading. I just looked at the pictures. ... Like the NASA picture.

    5. Re:USAToday? Science? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You kids with your pictures. Back in my day if we wanted to see something we had to imagine it in our mind's eye. Uphill. Both ways. In the snow.

  2. NASA's pages are black holes for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just try with no Javascript. Just a black hole :-)

    I guess this puts NASA in my "no visit" list (unless I devise some program to extract the pics and -perhaps- some text from that)

    1. Re:NASA's pages are black holes for me. by stealth_finger · · Score: 0

      Just try with no Javascript. Just a black hole :-)

      I guess this puts NASA in my "no visit" list (unless I devise some program to extract the pics and -perhaps- some text from that)

      If you ask nicely, I'll show you my SUPERMASSIVE BLACK PENIS!!

      Sou' brudda too beaucoup

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    2. Re:NASA's pages are black holes for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why script blockers allow whitelisting. Apparently that is beyond your technical abilities, though, so perhaps you should stick with reading USA Today. It works without javascript and doesn't contain too many big words.

    3. Re:NASA's pages are black holes for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realize that black holes appear large, but are actually tiny and dense?

    4. Re:NASA's pages are black holes for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But when he inserts it, it will simultaneously give a head due to gravitational effects.

  3. This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by mmell · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I would've expected to see intelligent commentary on how the observations were gathered and interpreted to increase our understanding of the cosmos. Now, it's all A/C's trolling, more than half with political agendas.

    "Zathras can never have anything nice."

    1. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by freeze128 · · Score: 2

      The star must be Chinese, because the black hole is still hungry!

      Thank you, I'm here all week.

    2. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, I take it you are an obese white American?

    3. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm an obese Native American. Try your luck at the slot machines friend.

    4. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The National Indian Gaming Association (NIGA) is here to verify your slot machines are in compliance with niga regulations.

    5. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your NIGA is not in compliance with our National Indian Gaming and Gambling Endorsement Regulations.

      Butt out

    6. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All the intelligent conversation in the universe wouldn't have saved the residents of that star system.

      But if they had elected Trump, he wouldn't'a let the black hole push them around!

    7. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just described Slashdot as it has been since, oh... the 90's. The same comments were made then too, lol.

    8. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would've expected to see intelligent commentary on how the observations were gathered and interpreted to increase our understanding of the cosmos.

      Interpretation: the black hole tried to devour the star, but yo momma's so fat, the star got pulled in the opposite direction.

    9. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NIGA please...

    10. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No doubt he would have told them he would build a wall between their planet and the black hole.

    11. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It takes a subject matter expert with unresolved questions to write something interesting or illuminating about these submissions. Nevertheless, I wouldn't like Slashdot to drop such submissions because of signal to noise ratio, as long as there are useful links as well.

    12. Re:This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      Well to be honest this story is kind of a snoozer for me. Like, it's already known for this sort of thing to be possible. The fact that it was actually observed hardly seems that interesting to me personally. But for those of you for whom this sort of thing is exciting, please do post, maybe your posts will be interesting to read.

    13. Re: This is to be a perfect story for Slashdot. by mmell · · Score: 1

      Just to point out - there's a difference between theorizing something has or will occur and observing such an occurrence. Remember, even Albert Einstein didn't believe singularities existed despite the fact that his own Theory of Relativity predicted their existence.

  4. This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This one felt like the old slashdot yet all the newbs here act like this one isn't news.... This used to be *exactly* what we would find here back in the glory days... when geeks were here.

    Sounds to me like this 10yr observation shows that we are still quite small and perhaps microscopic to larger beings. We just witnessed a small droplet of fuel explode and due to relativity it took us 10 years to see what is likely something that was in the blink of an eye to a larger being.

    My personal thought is we are small.... Floating on a bunch of dust particles which could be simply being blown away by some small force such was wind or some kind of explosion. Like bacteria on sand being kicked up by running through the beach.... Imagine if instead of being so primitive the small creatures we observed were intelligent? And similar to how we view bacteria in comparison to ourselves as quite basic and dumb, maybe these massive beings are exponentially more advanced and watching us through small microscopes trying to figure out why we are so "dumb" and primitive. We would experience time much more rapidly and appear to have short life cycles to "them". They would watch millions of generations of us come and go before having even the most basic of interpretation.

    Anyways... at least as few real geeks probably still come here. Reply if you have something logical to add.

    1. Re:This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't fucking care about some shit done happened 1.8 billion years ago.

    2. Re:This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What a strange post. It's like one of the early day Slashdotters wrote the first paragraph, then without hitting send left his browser window open and some deranged passer-by came along and finished the post.

    3. Re: This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks form the lame post faggot kys

    4. Re:This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno, what did you add that was logical? While this discovery certainly has scientific value from the actual data in the observation there is nothing amazing about it. We didn't need this event to understand how insignificant our species/planet/selves are. We already knew that.

      While I do appreciate that it would be nice to have an actual science discussion around here, sadly, your post isn't that. It smacks of the kinds of flowery speeches given on Science Channel documentaries to make people who like pretty space pictures and aimless stargazing feel all sciency. It's certainly a step above the herp-a-derp crowd using any science article as a shoehorn to topics of politics and religion bashing but not much.

    5. Re:This one felt like the old slashdot... by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      There is still some of the old /. left. The problem is the signal to noise ratio, which is directly attributable to insecure trolls who feel better about their pathetic lives by being assholes.

    6. Re:This one felt like the old slashdot... by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Then you're on the wrong site. Shouldn't you be busy playing COD in your mother's basement?

    7. Re: This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should either drop the drugs or step up the use because you're a lame junkie by the sound of it.

    8. Re: This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No scope headshot. Pew pew.

    9. Re: This one felt like the old slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand how relativistic effects work. To the star, it would have taken less time than it appears to us, but to a local observer it would appear to take an infinite amount of time to reach the event horizon. We only see it somewhere in between because we are looking at a relative increase in brightness, not the actual event. In any case, how physically large we are probably has no bearing on the way we observe it.

  5. ROFL. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    According to NASA, researchers believe that the black hole may have consumed the most massive star ever completely torn apart during a TDE.

    That is a wild claim considering the limited observation perspective of the universe, timeline that humans have been able to observe such events and the length of timeline that we even knew black holes existed vs the estimated age of the universe.

  6. For a decade, almost 2 billon years ago ... by csmithers · · Score: 5, Funny

    For a decade, almost 2 billon years ago ... pretty heady stuff. I wonder what's happening now ?

    1. Re:For a decade, almost 2 billon years ago ... by PPH · · Score: 2

      I wonder what's happening now ?

      Brace yourselves for a cosmic belch.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  7. We forgot the real story by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 5, Funny

    The article and summary mention nothing about the real story here: What kind of shirt was the spokesman wearing when he made the announcement? We know from direct empirical evidence that this is more important than humanity landing on a comet, much less some black hole somewhere.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    1. Re:We forgot the real story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Great reference!! I remember that ;)
      http://nypost.com/2014/11/17/the-outrage-machine-insande-ado-about-sexist-shirt

      Closeup of the shirt's pattern, sewn by his female artist friend for his birthday from sexy Bond girl pin-up fabric:
      https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--s2qzjYtt--/c_fit,fl_progressive,q_80,w_636/1270427175111551266.jpg

      Meme
      http://science.motifake.com/image/demotivational-poster/1411/seriously-just-landed-probe-comet-study-the-origins-solar-sy-demotivational-posters-1416436291.jpg

    2. Re:We forgot the real story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Irony is that the feminist nutjobs shut up about the shirt ages ago. It's only the manosphere nutjobs that are obsessed by an item of clothing.

  8. There is always by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a bigger fish!

  9. I always wondered what happened... by Black.Shuck · · Score: 1

    ...to Muse.

  10. A disturbance in Force... by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    ... as though millions of voices suddenly cried out in terror ... and were silenced over a ten year period ...

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  11. Dangit XJ1500+0154, ten years? by sabbede · · Score: 1

    Stop playing with your food and eat it!

  12. What happened to this site? by ausekilis · · Score: 1

    30+ replies and no "Yo Mamma" jokes?

    It's almost like we're maturing. Almost.

    1. Re:What happened to this site? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is pretty much the only reason I clicked to read the comments on this article.

  13. Space meal??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You meant "midnight snack", didn't you? (See what I did there? Midnight...black hole. )

  14. Are we sure it's a black hole? by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

    I mean, could it actually Starkiller Base?

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  15. Had the same problem at Ruth's Chris Steak House by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tough as shoe leather.
    It took forever to chew through that thing.
    At least it was better than those Trump steaks we ordered.
    We ended up throwing them out.

  16. time is erm relative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we are all in motion, and don't get me started on black holes....