Chemists May Be Zeroing In On Chemical Reactions That Sparked the First Life (sciencemag.org)
sciencehabit quotes a report from Scientific Magazine: DNA is better known, but many researchers today believe that life on Earth got started with its cousin RNA, since that nucleic acid can act as both a repository of genetic information and a catalyst to speed up biochemical reactions. But those favoring this "RNA world" hypothesis have struggled for decades to explain how the molecule's four building blocks could have arisen from the simpler compounds present during our planet's early days. Now chemists have identified simple reactions that, using the raw materials on early Earth, can synthesize close cousins of all four building blocks. The resemblance isn't perfect, but it suggests scientists may be closing in on a plausible scenario for how life on Earth began. The study has been published in the journal Nature.
figuring out how life began would be a great boon to the reverse-engineering of, well, everything that came after.
Liberty - Security - Laziness - Pick any two.
As far my understanding goes, DNA and RNA are analogous to software. Being able to synthesize them doesn't provide an answer to the question "where does life come from?". You would still need the hardware that interprets the DNA or RNA, that is a cell or something simpler but similar.
Look at various social mammals. Baboons are a good example of an animal creating social hierarchies which can consist of hundreds of individuals in a strict hierarchy. And their asses are colorful, in a patriotic way.
Synthetic Life? And these escape from the lab and while we cook ourselves to death with global warming, they evolve. And in a few billion years they may achieve consciousness and be the dominate life form. But because of plate tectonics, there will be no traces of us and they'll have to figure out how they came to be on Earth.
They will rediscover the laws of science and create their own religion - or maybe not. They may be really rational. Never the less, scientific laws as we know them will be rediscovered and all the current Worlds religions will be destroyed by the Earths molten core.
Then the process starts all over again and by that time, the Sun will have gone all red super giant and the Earth will be just a hunk of rock.
the work is published in Nature Communications, not Nature. Same publishing company, but not as prestigious.
Success is often just a bunch of the right kind of failures strung together.
Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
Now even molecules have 'close cousins'...
The parts aren't the problem, the problem is understanding where the functional information came from that is found in DNA/RNA.
Because I've been trying to pick up women in bars to help me demonstrate the chemical reaction that sparks life. They just don't seem to grasp the significance of the scientific breakthrough that we could make together. I'd be willing to share the prize money 50/50, no problem.
slashdot: A failed experiment.
This article was published in Nature Communications, which is one of the many journals published by the Nature Publishing Group (NPG).
This is an important distinction, the journal Nature (published by the same NPG) has much higher standards for both the quality of the experiment and the relevance of the work than most of the other journals published by NPG. Take for example 'Nature Scientific Reports' which does not require that the work be novel in any way, only that it be scientifically valid. It is generally assumed that any work which was published in nature communications would have been rejected by both Nature and the nature field-specific journal (Nature Biology, Nature Physics, Nature Photonics, etc).
It was recent discovered that metamorphosis is happening in nature.
Can't find the link again.
Basically at the lowest level you have a bunch of lifeless cycles working together by chance, forming the basis of "life".
There are weird "rocks" that just keep growing.
Fair enough. Just don't expect your God to survive the event unscathed.
Liberty - Security - Laziness - Pick any two.
You don't have to look for the genesis of life or even universe to reject the God hypothesis with certainty. Just a quick reading on the history, archeology and anthropology of religions starting from the times before the cultures of Egypt and Greece is enough.
The research article is here:https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15270 (may be paywalled?). With the general idea outlined in figure 2. As noted in the Sciencemag blurb, the presence of the 8-oxo group (a carbonyl, C=O) in the purines is a big problem. The author's team have been working in oxazolidinone chemistry for a while because they're easily formed from fairly simple "pre-biotic" organics (which *might* have been common on a pre-biotic Earth). (see Methods section, glycolaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate, followed by a strong acid (HCl) form the thiooxazole which is at the top of figure 1. in the paper. Bottom line: this could be a hint of the direction we need to explore (a single precursor for all of the pyrimidine and purine bases) or it might be a wild goose chase. The general idea is that the more we can vertically integrate the chemical synthesis of the various RNA nucleosides, the easier it 'should' be to explain how they all came together...
... why did the random spontaneous generation of "life" apparently only occur 1 time in the history of the known universe. DNA analysis seems to indicate a common genesis for all known Terran life forms, why has there been no discovery of evidence for another bio-genesis event here on Earth? Is the known RNA/DNA based life the only possible form of life?
When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law he tore his robes.2Kings22:11
I'd like to see some of you try to refute Dr. Missler's observations and analysis... I've been reading and studying for 30 years and find his work revelatory.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
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I'd LOVE to see some of you realize that there are things going on with our universe that science will just never explain. "The wisdom of men is foolishness to God, and the wisdom of God is foolishness to men."
Of course, this will be down-modded swiftly by the "Science is my God" types... they're usually not open to discussions counter to their world-view, and will stop others from considering such evidence.
My God says "Come, let us reason together..." I like His ways....
When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law he tore his robes.2Kings22:11
All this demonstrates is that an intelligent designer could possibly design life using building blocks already present on early Earth or that he/she/it created on early Earth.
Creationists will only worry about this when:
1. It is demostrated that all these components either always existed or could come into existsence on their own (the scientific possibility)
2. It is proven that all these components DID come together on their own (the historical certainty it happened - because possible things are not always what happens).
3. It is proven that these components can put themselves together on their own and for no reason (again the scientific possibility)
4. It is proven that these components DID come together on their own (again, the historical proof that this possibility is what actually happened)
5. It is proven that, after these primitive components come into existence on their own and then get put together exactly right, they can actually lead to LIFE (not just presumed chemical "building blocks" of life).
6.It is proven that these components DID put get self-assembled exactly right and DID create LIFE (not just chemicals found in living things but LIFE ITSELF).
This will NEVER happen, because ANY experiment setup by human beings (or computers designed by human beings) is simply a direct (or indirect) experiment in intelligent design, where the person setting up the experiment is the designer. For it not to be an experiment in intelligent design (or actual "creationism" for that matter) the experiment would have to design itself, set itself up, and conduct itself, while observing itself (Heisenberg applies here). Random molecules will randomly and spontaneously assemble themselves into a fully-functional X-Wing fighter in my driveway before this happens.
I should not have to explain this to any serious person, but it seems SOMEBODY has to stand up for ACTUAL science, logic, and reason from time to time.
option A: Things fall down because a mysterious invisible force draws masses together in proportion to the sum of their masses and inversely the square of the distance between them.
option B: Things fall down because "down is where they belong".
For pre-20th century man, option B is clearly the winner by Occam...
It's a RAZOR people! It's a simple TOOL to assist in clear thinking, but it's NOT a LAW, nor a PRINCIPLE, etc. It's only a little more reliable than "alway cut the red wire first"
Hawking is no diety, he's not even an Einstein. Some of his ideas are as bannanas as stuff spouted by 8-year-olds but because he is severely disabled and was once right about ONE idea (Hawking radiation) nobody is allowed to question ANY lunacy he spouts. In the era of snowflakes, questioning Hawking will get you banished for "hate" towards the disabled (oops, the "less abled")
Oh, and there was no need for the new King Arthur movie, but some damned fools made it anyway - so much for the theory that something that is not necessary can be presumed to not exist (another clearly anti-science position embraced by the Hawing types, right up there with the garbage claim that "you cannot prove a negative", which is so bogus it only fools morons)
Well, it's about time.