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NSA 'Traffic Shaping' Can Divert US Internet Traffic For Easier Monitoring (zdnet.com)

schwit1 shares an article from ZDNet: A new analysis of documents leaked by whistleblower Edward Snowden details a highly classified technique that allows the National Security Agency to "deliberately divert" U.S. internet traffic, normally safeguarded by constitutional protections, overseas in order to conduct unrestrained data collection on Americans. According to the new analysis, the NSA has clandestine means of "diverting portions of the river of internet traffic that travels on global communications cables," which allows it to bypass protections put into place by Congress to prevent domestic surveillance on Americans.

The new findings follow a 2014 paper by researchers Axel Arnbak and Sharon Goldberg, published on sister-site CBS News, which theorized that the NSA, whose job it is to produce intelligence from overseas targets, was using a "traffic shaping" technique to route US internet data overseas so that it could be incidentally collected under the authority of a largely unknown executive order... The research cites several ways the NSA is actively exploiting methods to shape and reroute internet traffic -- many of which are well-known in security and networking circles -- such as hacking into routers or using the simpler, less legally demanding option of forcing major network providers or telecoms firms into cooperating and diverting traffic to a convenient location.

78 comments

  1. Traffic Shaping *sigh* by Drakonblayde · · Score: 5, Funny

    Leave it to the NSA to co-opt a QoS term for what is, in essence, an MitM technique

    1. Re:Traffic Shaping *sigh* by FrozenGeek · · Score: 1

      That attitude is not limited to Americans. Any national government ought to think like that.

      --
      linquendum tondere
    2. Re: Traffic Shaping *sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the 'land of the free.' You don't like the freedom? Too bad, you have to have the freedom anyway whether you like it or not, and you are free, because the government says so, so there you ungrateful disrespectful piece of shit.

      We gotta defend this great geographical location from all them there terrifying terriorists who will take our 'freedom and liberty' away, but the dragnet surveillance will keep us safe and secure by identifing just one single dissenter against the government, and which clearly has proven to be completely effective, low cost, zero false positives, and doesn't in any way shape or form infringe on any other things defined in the constitution or ammendments whatsoever.

      We will be "taxed without any representation" in order for these things to have near infinite funding, and near nobody will object because something about kids, food, rent, & health insurance premiums. In just a few days we will then celebrate by setting off pretty fireworks and other explosives since we are no longer under the rule of a tyrannical imperial government that doesn't give a fuck about these things and has total 100% justice that we all agree with.

      We built a new trade center exactly 1776 feet tall, which showed those fuckers who they were dealing with and that we really mean "business."

      I'm so glad so many things have changed since 177- um uh on second thought I'm not sure where I was going with any of this just forget everything just stated.

    3. Re: Traffic Shaping *sigh* by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Awesome!
      Welcome to reality
      Now move out because they ARE watching you!

    4. Re:Traffic Shaping *sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Leave it to Anonymous Cowards to hop in and start spewing whataboutism. Are you also going to praise Trump and complain about the librul media ignoring Hilldawg's e-mails?

    5. Re:Traffic Shaping *sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As said by an AC themselves, cute.

      Is there a real argument against anonymity or is it just some sick Slashdot joke to call them cowards?

  2. traffic shaping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    funny how street lights always timed just right to make you wait at every intersection while others never get stopped by them. works if you are on foot or on a bicycle. Hey do not forget to put up bicycle speed limit signs on the sidewalks. Just so I know what is legal or not. I know everyone else is acceptable and the rules are only for me. The only non-socialist in the u.s. Hah! learn more at goatse.cx

  3. They Can Divert All They Want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    They'll never divert this first post, m'ladies

    1. Re:They Can Divert All They Want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can, and did, obviously.

    2. Re:They Can Divert All They Want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems they did?

  4. Who would have thought? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean, sure, the US government routinely holds detainees in overseas locations and does things that violate the law, the constitution and all human decency.... but this is data we're talking about.

  5. copied from a /. user by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They got the idea from a /. user who earns 55K a year working for a 3 letter agency and who diverts traffic from /. to amazon affiliate links.

  6. Unknown Orders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    under the authority of a largely unknown executive order..

    What bullshit is this? Reagan's 12333 is publicly readable.

    1. Re:Unknown Orders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      under the authority of a largely unknown executive order..

      What bullshit is this? Reagan's 12333 is publicly readable.

      Sadly, Americans are extremely passive when it comes to information. They are accustomed to being spoon-fed and are reluctant to dig and do even simple research. They want to be passengers, not drivers. The average American doesn't know anything until and unless the TV tells them about it (what the media has, that's real power). Unless that executive order is front-page news, it will remain completely unknown to the vast majority of them.

      Hitler's minister of propaganda once admired the (primitive, by today's standards) radio, television, and newspapers that comprised American media. He went so far as to say that if Germany had such a fine propaganda apparatus, she would not need an army.

    2. Re:Unknown Orders by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 1

      Go ask each of your neighbors if they've ever heard of it. Ask you coworkers. Ask your family members. "Publicly readable" does not translate to "well-known."

      --
      "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
    3. Re:Unknown Orders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those people likely don't have any opinion about the subject. It really falls on the press to illuminate the reasons what is the mandate of the NSA and why the data collection violates their mandate, or do not do so. The language choice in the summary is likely that of the CBS News, which is not very promising.

    4. Re:Unknown Orders by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      The change was Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      Before that everything was fair game if some "international" color of law connection could be made.
      FISA put collect it all into US law. Staff could be told it was always legal to collect it all on international calls and networks.
      Peering cost could be arranged so that everyone domestically had 4 hops of friends of friends of friends who did some networking out side the USA.
      Thats a legal collection to an interesting person back into the USA. Why is a domestic call or a domestic connection from the East coast of the USA to the West coast "cheaper" if it connects out into Canada, Ireland or the somewhere in the Caribbean or South America on the way?
      Because international peering costs into and out of the USA are more profitable than trying to get two established, greedy domestic US telcos connected?
      Collect it all and add that profit connecting international peering to make it all legal.
      Want to collect on a US domestic call?
      All that collect it all network has to see is that the call came in from some Canada or Ireland network. Or the call went out Canada or Ireland on the way back into the USA.
      Legal cover to collect on both sides of that domestic call as they have used "international" networks or a friend of a friend of a friend did last decade.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    5. Re:Unknown Orders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Minimization must have been a bitch given that scenario, assuming NSA follows its principles it has communicated and the laws. The same goes to tracking a non-citizen, suspected terrorist living in the middle of the US and running a legal logistics and import-export company. Who is the NSA surveillance reaching? Everybody and your priest.

  7. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any country with similar protections does the same thing to avoid them. Many countries just cut out the red tape and allow snooping directly.

  8. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you and the rest of the terrorists....

  9. Is that what happened to my win10 LTSB download by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would assume that there would already be a backdoor but my win10 LTSB evaluation download got stopped midstream and routed through Akamai in Austria. Maybe others have this neat tool now?

  10. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any country with similar protections does the same thing to avoid them. Many countries just cut out the red tape and allow snooping directly.

    I want a good explanation for one glaring double standard. Let's imagine you want to commit an action that would be criminal if you did it directly. So you "bypass" the law by using some kind of proxy or agent that you control. The result? You would be charged with "conspiracy to commit X" and sentenced exactly the same as though you had done it directly. If you, say, hired a hit-man, both you and the hit-man would be guilty of murder.

    How can the government divert traffic with the intent of bypassing the law, and somehow this is legal because of the method they used to do it? Are they not also conspiring to break the law?

  11. Re: As an American... by Nkwe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Diverting traffic is not illegal. Recording the diverted traffic is not illegal. So nothing they've done, or asked anyone to do, was in fact illegal. This is apples and oranges compared to the hit man analogy.

    So giving someone a free vacation to country X is legal. Let's say that in country X there is a way to kill someone that is legal. I would suspect that if you arranged both of these things for someone with the intent of killing them, you could easily be convicted of conspiracy to commit murder.

  12. Treason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    Intentionally adding a foreign hop to traffic which originates in the US in order to subvert the constitution is treason. Everyone who participates in this activity should be publicly executed.

    1. Re:Treason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intentionally adding a foreign hop to traffic which originates in the US in order to subvert the constitution is treason. Everyone who participates in this activity should be publicly executed.

      If that actually happened (I believe the penalty is specifically death by hanging), it would be the first time during my life that I ever saw any sign that the people actually controlled this government. As it stands now, the federal government is exactly like a cancer, growing and multiplying out of control until it destroys its host.

      Other than a narrow definition of treason (that this situation doesn't meet, btw) the Constitution is missing one very important thing. It's possibly the single biggest flaw in the whole document. There are no penalties for violating it, and it's supposed to be the highest law of the land! A legislator can keep writing unconstitutional laws, again and again, harming lots of people, and the worst thing that will happen is the law will be declared invalid (after someone is harmed by it and manages to challenge it in court).

      A politician who writes, supports, endorses, enforces, or advocates an unconstitutional law is a criminal and needs to be treated as such. Twenty years in a federal penitentiary (with the general population, not some cushy "prison") would go a long way towards discouraging this kind of behavior. Throw in a large financial award for any other politician who helps secure the conviction, and you'll have a better Constitution.

  13. Serious question: by Entropius · · Score: 0, Troll

    The US was subject to a coup d'etat in 2016, in which a hostile foreign power engaged in a massive fraud and disinformation campaign, largely using the internet, to install a sympathetic and incompetent man as president.

    The NSA claims that surveillance powers are necessary to protect the country from hostile foreign actors who wish it harm -- but they have these powers and nonetheless didn't manage to protect the US from said coup. So, if these surveillance powers are precisely to stop information-warfare skulduggery, but they don't work, maybe they aren't worth the privacy tradeoffs?

    1. Re:Serious question: by clonehappy · · Score: 1

      Have you honestly never stopped to think that maybe, quite possibly, you've just been seriously ill-informed?

      I'm sure you haven't. Keep on keeping on then, my liberal friend.

    2. Re:Serious question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There was no coup. There was a Presidential election. What role did the NSA, FBI or other American secret police play in this election? Clearly the FBI had a role that was not wise. The secret police should not have a role in fixing domestic political disputes.

    3. Re:Serious question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The US was subject to a coup d'etat in 2016, in which a hostile foreign power engaged in a massive fraud and disinformation campaign, largely using the internet, to install a sympathetic and incompetent man as president.

      The NSA claims that surveillance powers are necessary to protect the country from hostile foreign actors who wish it harm -- but they have these powers and nonetheless didn't manage to protect the US from said coup. So, if these surveillance powers are precisely to stop information-warfare skulduggery, but they don't work, maybe they aren't worth the privacy tradeoffs?

      The coup d'etat happened when the European bankers finally (after much effort and repeated tries) managed to establish their privately owned Federal Reserve banking system which took control of the nation's wealth. Think about it. Two US presidents were shot in the head in public: Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. What did these two men have in common? They threatened the banking system by issuing interest-free currency through the Treasury Department like the Constitution specifies. Lincoln did it with his Greenbacks and Kennedy did it with Executive Order 11110. Both threatened the privately held central bank.

      People really amaze me sometimes. If you tell someone that a street thug might shoot him dead in order to steal the cash in his wallet, he will believe you. If you say that powerful interests will kill to preserve empires worth billions or trillions of dollars, you're just nuts. Figure that one out.

    4. Re:Serious question: by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 1

      The US was subject to a coup d'etat in 2016, in which a hostile foreign power engaged in a massive fraud and disinformation campaign, largely using the internet, to install a sympathetic and incompetent man as president.

      The NSA claims that surveillance powers are necessary to protect the country from hostile foreign actors who wish it harm -- but they have these powers and nonetheless didn't manage to protect the US from said coup. So, if these surveillance powers are precisely to stop information-warfare skulduggery, but they don't work, maybe they aren't worth the privacy tradeoffs?

      Traffic shaping is directly against net-neutrality. I can't find the original release of the FCC net-neutrality, but I've read it. At this time traffic shaping can only be done by EDGE servers. EDGE servers can be see on the graphs of robtex.com and inputed IP addresses.

    5. Re:Serious question: by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 0

      The secret police should not have a role in fixing domestic political disputes.

      Neither should Vladimir Putin, the Russian troll factory, an Australian living in exile in an Ecuadorian embassy, or "Guccifer 2.0."

      Yet here we are.

      --
      "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
    6. Re:Serious question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah its really sad when people get angry and pissed off at illegal behavior and abuse of power. If only everyone would just bend over and let the Democrat party keep fucking America.

    7. Re:Serious question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, here's the really unpopular observation for you.

      We Had Bush Sr as president in the 80's then Clinton in the 90's, then Bush Jr in the 00's, and after that Obama, and we just literally had an election where Clinton's Wife didn't get elected and where another one of Bush's Son's was floated as a candidate. Who's been helping these people?

      5 Companies own 90% of the Print, TV, and Radio media in the US, here's your list.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_cross-ownership_in_the_United_States

      Same media who's presently going epic-levels of ape-shazbot over Trump. Never in the history of the world has so many people complained so vocally over one person. Not even Obama had it this bad.

      Now if you're Russia, and you're watching this from afar, you are probably going take 2 seconds and say hey, these guys have too much power. They've already started a war with it (911 attacks, then we find out Iraq had nothing to do with it. At least with pearl harbor we knew.), at some point one of their kids, who's going to be a a real piece of shazbot, is going to get into power and do something regretable. So yeah, they are going to interfere with that election in an attempt to the worlds most powerful military from falling into the hands of a few, power-crazed families who have a history of using that military hamfistedly.

      But hey, if you want to focus on foreign interference in our electoral process and ignore the pack of 800ib gorilla's in the room who are literally preparing to rape you, go for it.

    8. Re:Serious question: by epine · · Score: 1

      What you're referring to as a "coup" another person might refer to as a "wake-up call". While I'm sure the founding fathers did not foresee Twitter in its precise present form, it's far too soon to consign their prescient safeguards to the water under the bilge.

      Second, our surveillance powers detected the threat before the election took place, and the Obama administration warned Russia in direct language to lay off on the worst of their meddling or face serious consequences from an American counter hack (picture the clone-army Mossad, with corresponding resources). Obama probably should have done more, but the optics were complicated (thanks for furnishing Exhibit A), so he dithered despicably.

      Third, Trump would have earned 90% of the same votes with no Russian meddling at all.

      So American now has a president that only 45% of the population would have voted for in a perfectly dry, vodka-free election, giving the Koch brothers their last, Act III simultaneous erection (hate to disappoint you, but don't count on erection 2021, boys, you've totally shot your loads).

      Based on the caliber of your post, let's have a car metaphor.

      The founding fathers were not building a democratic Ferrari. They were building a democratic Land Cruiser. The ugly kind that's surprisingly hard to kill.

      Short of a roll-over at high speed somewhere along Armageddon ridge, it's probably going to outlive America's latest and greatest asshole taking his turn at the urn behind the wheel.

    9. Re: Serious question: by Rujiel · · Score: 2

      There are only American government and corporate trolls on slashdot. Russia doesn't care about our tech forums, corporate trolling on the other hand has been here for years. No one who brings up so-called russian trolls has any idea about paid trolling--it's been in their face for years and they still can't recognize it.

    10. Re:Serious question: by Nostalgia4Infinity · · Score: 1

      Or maybe you're delusional and you're entire argument is a fantasy. And that's why there's no proof, no evidence, nothing but anonymous sources and conspiracy nuts.

    11. Re:Serious question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the coup d'etat was back in 2008 when a foreigner with falsified birth certificate (not "natural born" and at best a "dual citizen with Indonesia") that had multiple SSN #'s to his name (when his Aunt worked for the SSN dept) was elected president, and the whole body of government didn't do a dang thing about it. Anyone who mentioned that someone was fishy was immediately called a "birther" and ridiculed to oblivion. No investigation was performed by the government, and all investigations performed by private parties were stopped by courts when records requests were made.

    12. Re:Serious question: by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      People really amaze me sometimes. If you tell someone that a street thug might shoot him dead in order to steal the cash in his wallet, he will believe you. If you say that powerful interests will kill to preserve empires worth billions or trillions of dollars, you're just nuts. Figure that one out.

      People feel utterly powerless to do something about being enslaved by a banking cartel, so they choose to take solace in the fact that they can still say "fuck" on the Internet. A mugger they still have a chance of defending themselves against.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  14. Re: As an American... by sjames · · Score: 2

    They absolutely are still breaking the law. Unfortunately, prosecutors break their necks looking the other way and judjes break their backs from bending backwards. Blackmail may be involved.

  15. Re: As an American... by bsolar · · Score: 1

    How can the government divert traffic with the intent of bypassing the law, and somehow this is legal because of the method they used to do it? Are they not also conspiring to break the law?

    The same way tax avoidance is legal: the intent is to bypass as much taxation as possible not by breaking the law but by abusing legal loopholes instead.

  16. Letter vs Spirit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the NSA is following the letter of the law, but clearly not the spirit of the law. Attention lawmakers - this is the Law of Unintended Consequences.

    1. Re:Letter vs Spirit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This entire article is bullshit. Two researchers public a paper describing theoretical possibility but can produce no actual proof to support their analysis. Then the article says that this theory is widely known by others in the networking and security community so this theory was not exactly a secret to begin with. And a vague reference to the NSA could compromise routers to achieve this theoretical data shaping effect does not prove their contentions.

      And the NSA and CIA can do any damn thing they want outside the US/ Anyone who has a problem with that can just fuck off. As long as all the other countries operate intelligence and counter intelligence programs the NSA and CIA will return the favor.

  17. Jesus H Christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Protected American does not fucking mean you can send elsewhere and then disobey the law.
    It still started in America They should be publicly hung so no one else ever try's that shit.

    Treason.

  18. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They absolutely are still breaking the law. Unfortunately, prosecutors break their necks looking the other way and judjes break their backs from bending backwards. Blackmail may be involved.

    I've long suspected that there is some method of controlling judges. From several recent (say, last 10 years) Supreme Court rulings to the decisions of many lower courts, it really seems like judges never met a power grab or a tyrannical law that they didn't like. I don't know if it's really things like blackmail/bribery/threats, or if it's just that you'll never become a judge without being one of the good ol' boys but however it's done, there's a clear intent behind it.

    Especially when you consider the far-reaching mental gymnastics often performed to justify things that are clearly unconstitutional. "Regulate interstate trade" can be used to micromanage intra-state trade, because anything you buy locally might have been bought from another state instead? Really?? Yeah, that's what the Founders intended... If the cops use their hands and eyes as search tools, they must have probable cause, but if they skip all of that by using a dog's nose as a search tool, they don't? Both are searches! I could go on and on because there's so many examples.

    It's a shame about the prosecutors too. You'd think that "stamping out tyranny because we are still Americans!" or something like that would be a good slogan for them. Especially district attorneys and others who might be elected. They could make themselves out to be heroes of the people. It sure is strange the way none of them seem willing to try.

  19. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How can the government divert traffic with the intent of bypassing the law, and somehow this is legal because of the method they used to do it? Are they not also conspiring to break the law?

    The same way tax avoidance is legal: the intent is to bypass as much taxation as possible not by breaking the law but by abusing legal loopholes instead.

    It does amaze me the way things like Hollywood accounting are somehow legal. When you make a movie, you set up a dedicated corporation for it with the sole intent that this corporation never (on paper) records a dime of profit despite making millions of dollars! If any other industry tried that, someone would go to jail.

  20. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because people who express dissent are terrorists?

  21. Both ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... conduct unrestrained data collection on Americans ...

    So, if it leaves US shores, the USA owns it. They just spent a decade claiming, if it lands on US shores, the USA owns it.

    If they can "extraordinary rendition" people, of course they'll do the same to data.

  22. 2014?!?! Thanks, Obama! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee, who could have known?

    What's next? Shipping off records of unmasked US citizens who were illegally collected against?

    Oh, yeah...

    Susan Rice and the Obama administration's unmasking files are sealed for the next 5 years

    How fucking convenient

  23. And here I thought... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And here I thought the slowdown in website loading times was something on my end. Thank you NSA fuckwads! I suppose the traffic will now be snooped by foreign actors as well. Brilliant!

  24. So maybe it isn't your ISP's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So maybe it isn't your ISP's fault that your internet speed is so slow. It's the NSA that is adding all those extra hops over potentially congested links. :-)

    1. Re:So maybe it isn't your ISP's fault by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

      So maybe it isn't your ISP's fault that your internet speed is so slow. It's the NSA that is adding all those extra hops over potentially congested links. :-)

      This needs to be pointed out to more people, especially MMO gamers.

      They'd be fine and likely not even notice if the government set up armed checkpoints and suspended civil rights, but screw with a gamer's lag & packet-loss/jitter, and you'll have an army of gamer-rage berserkers trailing Dorito crumbs headed to Washington, D.C. to burn it down!

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  25. Re: As an American... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    That and they have guns, lots of guns. THAT is how you do this and it's how citizens are forced to pay taxes.... you dont, the guys with guns will come and take you away to pay for daring to go against what they want.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  26. Wrong headline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NSA: We use traffic shaping to snoop on traffic

  27. That goes for all laws by rsilvergun · · Score: 0

    there's no such thing as a law that's not enforced. That said, blind obedience to a 200 year old document written mostly by wealthy land owners protecting their interests probably isn't the answer either. I'd like to see our entire system of gov't reworked into something less prone to oligarchy. But folks learn in school it's the best of the world and it's hard to shake stuff you learned when you were a kid.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re: That goes for all laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First sentence is wrong. Rest of post probably sucks too.

  28. "legal" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As already pointed out by others, many of this isin fact illegal, so that is a weak argument.

    Moreover can we please stop confusing legal and illegal with what we know is clearly morally right or wrong.

    Some of the worst heinous things in history have all been "legal." It doesn't make any of them morally right, especially when the origional intent is blatantly being circumvented and thus negated.

    1. Re:"legal" by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1

      Moreover can we please stop confusing legal and illegal with what we know is clearly morally right or wrong.

      They are deliberately going against the intention of the law. The legislators who draw up the laws (ie write the words) do so assuming that a public body like the NSA is not going to dodge the intention/spirit by using small loop holes. Whoever in the NSA authorised this should be held personally accountable: sacked and have their NSA pension withheld.

    2. Re: "legal" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When its you or I, it is the spirit of the law.

      When it is the government, it is the letter of the law.

      Justice isnt blind, it requires the names of each side before courts will hear a case.

  29. why bother... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All they have to do is force it through the Washington D.C. area, since the rules are different there.

    There's also a U.S. to U.S. fixer trunk that passes through Canada that they can tap between Chicago and N.Y..

  30. there are ways to change that 200 year old doc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are defined ways to make changes to that 200 year old document, and from time to time we have done so.

    If there aren't enough people in the country who agree with the changes you want to make to get them passed through the defined processes, what makes you think it's proper to make those changes via other methods?

  31. Not all battles are fought with guns by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    and the coup happened when the voter rolls leaked. There's mounting evidence (including an article from the WSJ, not exactly a WaPo style liberal rag) that those leaked voter rolls were shared with the Republicans and would have played a crucial roll in their victory.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Not all battles are fought with guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > voter rolls

      mmhmm.

      > voter rolls

      yep.

      > crucial roll

      Oh shit, you were _this_ close to writing better than an elementary school student!

    2. Re:Not all battles are fought with guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Voter rolls in general are public information. There may be copying fees involved, depending on how you want the info, but basic information about all voters is available to anybody that requests it. More sensitive information may also be in the rolls which should be (and usually is) protected, but the name, address, and party registration of all registered voters isn't. If the Russians (or others) went to significant hacking effort to get it, they wasted their time - it was available for the asking and the Republicans knew or should have known that. In some states, the basic info is routinely provided to all Parties.

      Same issue with the so-called Commission investigating why Trump didn't win the popular vote. They demanded a bunch of sensitive info along with the basics. Many states knee-jerked a refusal of all info - they will lose if challenged in court. Most simply pointed out that certain things were sensitive and not subject to public disclosure, and are turning over what's public as they would to anybody.

  32. I can use PutinBot rhetorical strategies too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Huh, but you think Russia is so innocent?

    What about Putin's e-mails, huh? And I heard that he's trying to create a No-Fly Zone in Syria! That could lead to World War III!!

  33. previously used to pull, now used to push by xeno · · Score: 1

    Curious re-use of something we saw several years ago -- showing yet again, there's (almost) nothing new under the sun. From a previous write-up I did:
    For several days in in March 2010, erroneous or malicious router messages originating from state-owned China Telecom instructed Internet carriers that their connections were the fastest available worldwide. Automated acceptance of these instructions caused portions of traffic to be diverted through CT networks, effectively subjecting some U.S. Internet users to Chinese government proxy filters. On April 8, 2010, the same type of messages rerouted a large portion of the world's Internet traffic (all traffic on 15% of network routes) through CT networks for ~18 minutes, including all US .gov and .mil sites, Senate, Army, Navy, Marines, Air Force, DoD, NASA, and US Commerce Dept; also websites for Dell, Yahoo, Microsoft, IBM, and specific Australian and Japanese sites. Analysts indicate target selection appears to be intentional & carefully-planned even if activation may have been mistaken or ill-timed. Access to SSL certificates from the China Internet Information Center (an arm of the China’s Ministry of Info & Industry) would mean all SSL traffic was exposed. While the Chinese government insists the latter incident resulted from IPV6 migration errors, the incidents demonstrate intercept and blocking capability that affect critical infrastructure.
    Curious that CN state actors did this to pull traffic in for technical access, while the US state actors appears to use the same to push for legal access. Immoral yes, but simple and slick.

    --
    I think not...(*poof*)
  34. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bullshit.

  35. Sure, if yoy want to be spied on. by Rujiel · · Score: 1

    Any government willing to spy on other countries would have even more incentive to do it on their own, ought that to happen as well then? You must be thrilled

  36. "Disinformation campaign" by Rujiel · · Score: 1

    Oh, you mean all those detaila about the DNC's collusion with hillary, not to mention numerous media outlets? Or hillary's cushy corporate ties and eager fundraising practices? You know, all the things that the dnc and hillary never denied were true. So to you, the truth is disinformation?

    1. Re:"Disinformation campaign" by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      So to you, the truth is disinformation?

      "Truth is treason in an empire of lies." - Orwell

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  37. Except... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any competent ISP / system administrator is going to notice the latency go up several magnitudes as the traffic is diverted out of country and then investigate. Light only travels so fast ya know.

  38. Re:Sure, if yoy want to be spied on. by rtb61 · · Score: 2

    Well assuming the offshore location is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... a place where, neither the Australia government (they just guard the perimeter) nor the US government, to far and they see nothing. They apparently used to shift through very large numbers of hard disk drives before but you could expect some dedicated cables by now. A place where a lot of naughty stuff very likely happens and there was a major expansion there not that long back. Whilst both the US and Australian government studiously pretend it doesn't exist by not mentioning it any more, many deep state shenanigans and controls in place.

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  39. Re: As an American... by amxcoder · · Score: 1

    So MiTM attacks, performed by random ordinary people is perfectly fine and legal to do, when done with the purpose to record and sift through their data transmissions? Somehow, I find that hard to believe...

  40. Re: As an American... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you asserting that tax evasion is not met with jail time? Case law disagrees.