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Apple Tests 3-D Face Scanning To Unlock Next iPhone: Bloomberg (bloomberg.com)

Five years ago, Apple made fingerprint scanners on smartphones popular. Now the company may have found a better technology to replace it. According to Mark Gurman of Bloomberg, the Cupertino-based company is exploring 3D facial detection as a replacement for Touch ID fingerprint authentication. From the article: This is powered by a new 3-D sensor, added the people, who asked not to be identified discussing technology that's still in development. The company is also testing eye scanning to augment the system, one of the people said. The sensor's speed and accuracy are focal points of the feature. It can scan a user's face and unlock the iPhone within a few hundred milliseconds, the person said. It is designed to work even if the device is laying flat on a table, rather than just close up to the face. The feature is still being tested and may not appear with the new device. However, the intent is for it to replace the Touch ID fingerprint scanner, according to the person.

74 comments

  1. Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So... yeah... fuck Apple. Again. Phone should be a phone, not everything else but a good phone.

    1. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can always count on Slashdot to give me the latest opinions in the aging baby boomer community! Don't the people who make those Rascal scooters have some boomer friendly flip phones you could use?

    2. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jitterbug!

    3. Re:Sure by rmdingler · · Score: 1

      I believe it's the Apple Pie you refer to.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    4. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup Fuck apple.. facial recognition database building bullshit.

    5. Re: Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Biometrics for the win

    6. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Phones are still phones you fucking dumbass, although now they are called "dumbphones". Buy one if you want and shut the fuck up. "Somebody is creating products I'm not interested in. INTOLERABLE!"

    7. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of pie, Apple did not use user's ass hole for biometric data. Both tim and ivy loves them. They were so in love with Stevey Job!!!

    8. Re: Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Because thats how it was with email.

  2. FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So to unlock your phone in the middle of the night, you need to shine a bright light in your face and get your picture taken?
    Fingerprints made sense, you use your finger to tap the home button. Having to lift up the phone to your face to unlock IS NOT user friendly and sounds like a complete pain in the ass.

    Apple is just daring us to tell them to go fuck themselves. And it's about time we did
    Tim Cook needs to be dragged the fuck out of there -- he's forcing change for change sake to try to hide the fact he has no fucking creativity at all. You'd think that'd been evident after the removal of the headphone jack

    1. Re:FFS -- NO! by Desler · · Score: 1

      Never heard of IR?

    2. Re:FFS -- NO! by Wdomburg · · Score: 1

      Assuming Apple catches up to where Microsoft was two years ago, no. My Surface has an IR LED coupled with an Intel RealSense 3D camera to power its biometric authentication. Quick and accurate, even with variance in facial hair and eyewear.

    3. Re:FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      this is NOT the reason to hate this idea....

      you HATE this idea because all ANYONE (cops, crooks, exes, whatever) needs to do to unlock your phone is get it close to your face -- with or without your enthusiastic cooperation or awareness.

    4. Re:FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The screen of the phone would provide enough light to see your face. I have a wi-fi camera with "night-vision" and a couple of small red LED's are more enough to see an entire room.

    5. Re:FFS -- NO! by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Re So to unlock your phone in the middle of the night, you need to shine a bright light in your face and get your picture taken?
      Dont worry the user will have upgraded and live in a totally network home.
      With the new version, just lifting the hardware up will quickly turn the lights on in the same room so the unlock will be a normal daylight experience.
      A small number of reports of all lights in a house been activated every call are been looked into.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    6. Re:FFS -- NO! by willy_me · · Score: 1

      In this regard, facial scanning is probably more secure then fingerprints. You can always distort your face if you want to prevent someone from unlocking your phone. Much harder to prevent someone from forcing you to press the screen. Then there is the added benefit that, if they really want to force you, they can not beat you too much - at least not above the shoulders.

    7. Re:FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you should be proud of getting the privilege of having your 3D picture being sold by Apple to their finest customers.

    8. Re:FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you can enter the PIN. But let's assume the worst because this is about Apple and Apple is evilz.

    9. Re:FFS -- NO! by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      What does Iridium have to do with it?

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    10. Re: FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol, you know that those small red less aren't the source of light.

      The reason it's black and white is because of infrared lights which are invisible to the unaided human eye.

      The iris scanner on the Galaxy series phones do the same - no visible light is needed.

    11. Re: FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those small red light, are quite luminous in Ir, the red light they emit is due to the fact that led are imperfect device that does not emit rays of single wavelength but rays with a wavelength normally distributed around the rated wavelength and a variance that is proportional to the imperfection of the crystals in the pn junction.

    12. Re: FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Creepy. A god old fashion PIN is still rge best it seems

    13. Re:FFS -- NO! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would a bright light be involved? For unrelated reasons I just switched from iPhone to a Samsung S8 that already has these features and I've found that Iris/Face unlock work from near total darkness to near full sunlight. I would expect that future apple technology is at least comparable to what exists today. Although admittedly, the Samsung also offers fingerprint/pin unlock, which according to TFA Apple may be removing.

  3. Why would it need light? by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    So to unlock your phone in the middle of the night, you need to shine a bright light in your face and get your picture taken?

    Why would you assume a dedicated 3D sensor would need visible light? Or more than the screen light that they already use as a selfie flash?

    Even the quality of AC's has diminished on Slashdot these days, and that's saying something!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Why would it need light? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because presently, the phone ILLUMINATES when held upright facing the user and I doubt that will change
      Or perhaps you'd forgotten about that in your rush to bash on me you jerk

    2. Re:Why would it need light? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be honest the quality of you "unanonymous" apple cheerleaders is pretty pathetic.

    3. Re:Why would it need light? by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 2

      Even the quality of AC's has diminished on Slashdot these days.

      You're damn right! A few years ago I only needed two Slashdot AC's but these days I need five or even six on the very hot days to keep my house at 21C.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    4. Re:Why would it need light? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Because presently, the phone ILLUMINATES when held upright facing the user

      Which means it would illuminate the face just as my second point said - HERP A DERP DA FURB.

      Or perhaps you'd forgotten about that in your rush to bash on me you jerk.

      I'm not being a jerk, just brutally honest to people who are stupid and cannot think. Such people are better for it in the long run, they need something to jolt them out of their literal stupor. The good news is you can recover from being stupid! Try to do so.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  4. iTards are gay! lololol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm waiting until they use 3D rectal scanning. It will be FAB! YOU! LOUS!

    1. Re:iTards are gay! lololol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple users are not all gay. But the company CEO is!

  5. just a test by turkeydance · · Score: 1

    to find out if you have a 3-D face

    1. Re:just a test by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1
      --
      #DeleteFacebook
  6. Better make sure it's not racist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's happened before. It can happen again.

  7. Cannot change authentication credentials by manu0601 · · Score: 2

    Apple is raising the bar, but the problem with biometric authentication is always the same: once someone has made a 3D copy of your face, you cannot revoke your authentication credentials. You cannot change your face. Not easily at least.

    And someone will make a 3D copy of a face that defeats this feature, and you will find a tutorial on the Internet explaining how to do it to average Joe.

    1. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by sheramil · · Score: 1

      Apple is raising the bar, but the problem with biometric authentication is always the same: once someone has made a 3D copy of your face, you cannot revoke your authentication credentials.

      One of the reasons I'm against the idea of fingerprint-based biometric authentication is because I think it'll lead to criminals either forcibly using, or even removing, the user's fingers. I don't want to think about them removing faces ... messy.

      Or perhaps the phone won't recognise you after the criminal has beaten you senseless and broken your nose.

    2. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like the airgap feature of touch ID.

      I dislike the non-airgap feature of 3D face scanning.

    3. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

      Apple is raising the bar

      Apple is raising the bar... by using an authentication that's been in other devices (including even Windows and Windows Phone!) for years?

    4. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I think it'll lead to criminals either forcibly using, or even removing, the user's fingers.

      This hasn't happened in four years but, yeah, anytime soon burglars will start cutting off fingers to steal your smartphone... anytime soon. And then they'll start ripping off faces. It's the logical, natural step.

    5. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      once someone has made a 3D copy of your face

      Which is getting easier and easier to do from photos these days. Had a photo posted of your face online, ever? Anybody who wants to will be able to bypass your phone's security.

      Aside from that, this would just be plain awkward to use. If a bartender holds a contactless payment gadget over the bar for you to tap your phone against, that's fine, but having to orient your phone to point the camera at your face while you are doing it? What a pain.

      Remember guys, every year stupid rumours about the new iPhone come out as we get closer to September. This could all be complete bollocks. Reserve judgement until Apple provide details.

    6. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Apple is raising the bar... by using an authentication that's been in other devices (including even Windows and Windows Phone!) for years?

      Uh, no one's done 3D facial scanning for authentication. Windows Phone and Windows itself (Windows Hello) use an IR camera purely because IR works better in more lighting conditions than RGB cameras do. (The image captured by IR cameras is more consistently lit even as you go from a bright room to darkness, whereas using a regular RGB camera will result in having to take multiple captures in various lighting conditions in order to be able to reliably authenticate in varying lighting conditions.

      But it's still a 2D image, which people have faked using a simple photo.

      SO presumably Apple's method will also use depth to verify it's a face and not a photo, and everyone hacking will need a 3D printed version of your face instead of just displaying your face on their phone...

    7. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

      Uh, no one's done 3D facial scanning for authentication. Windows Phone and Windows itself (Windows Hello) use an IR camera purely because IR works better in more lighting conditions than RGB cameras do.

      I see. Thanks for the clarification.

    8. Re:Cannot change authentication credentials by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

      Uh, no one's done 3D facial scanning for authentication

      Are you sure about that?

      https://www.groovypost.com/unplugged/can-you-trick-windows-hello-with-a-photo/
      Windows Hello-supported devices use two cameras to create a 3D image of your face.

      https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/how-to-get-working-windows-hello-on-actual-windows-10-insider-preview
      One of the cool new features announced for the upcoming WIndows* 10 is Windows* Hello [...] The recognition is done using two type of camera in cooperation; the first is a classical HD camera and the second is a depth camera (infrared) for 3D an temperature scanning.

      http://www.pcworld.com/article/2937701/why-most-of-us-will-miss-out-on-windows-hello-windows-10s-facial-recognition-feature.html
      But the technology depends on “depth cameras,” which use infrared light to peer through makeup and beards to identify users. It’s these cameras, primarily made by Intel, that analysts and some PC makers believe will be too expensive to build into the sort of cheap PCs (with cheap webcams) that consumers prefer.

      http://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/SLN298266/windows-10-hello-facial-recognition-feature---supported-systems-and-requirements?lang=EN
      The Windows 10 Hello Facial Recognition feature requires an Intel RealSense or 3D Camera to support facial unlock features. This is not available on all Windows 10 tested systems and the current list is detailed below.

      It's true that one page in the Microsoft docs say that they use IR to account for differences in ambient lighting, and make no mention of the presence of absence of 3d scanning:
      https://docs.microsoft.com/en-...
      But then other docs give the impression that Windows provides two API frameworks, "Companion Device Framework" and "biometric":
      https://docs.microsoft.com/en-...

      So maybe it's just down to the device driver whether it uses 2d or 3d scanning to power Windows Hello, as suggested in this article:
      http://3dscanexpert.com/intel-...

  8. How well does it detect...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Broken noses, missing teeth, bruised skin, hands on your neck forcing you to look into your phone? All the obvious signs of violence.
    FFS - biometrics are only usernames, not passwords. They only answer who you are, not what you know/have.
    There is zero guarantee that when the mug is shown you are in possession of the phone.
    Why doesn't that pederast Timmy get that?

  9. Too much power consumption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if they have a dedicated ASIC, this will kill battery life. Most likely will implement some pruned CNN like squeezenet under the hood to compare the two depth maps (authorized user vs. unknown user).
    Round 1: is there a face in the cameras field of view? =>Low-processing power haar classifier
    If(yes):
    Round 2: activate IR depth scanner and compare depth maps
    else: do nothing/stay locked

    1. Re: Too much power consumption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How long before we start getting 3D printed copies of people's faces?

    2. Re: Too much power consumption by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      In about eight years ago.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
  10. ME TOO, ME TOO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once again Apple adds a feature other phones already have and act like they invented it. They need to change their motto from "Think different" [sic] to "Me too, me too"

  11. Not all bad by burtosis · · Score: 1

    I don't use the finger print sensor, it's not that useful a sensor for other purposes (that I've seen). But this does sound promising if it can be used to get basic 3-d scans of objects.

  12. Twins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about identical twins or just very similar looking people? It seems to be the sort of technology that would either be too lenient or too strict.

    1. Re: Twins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes! Danny DeVito will be able to unlock Arnold Schwarzenegger's phone!!

    2. Re: Twins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have to admit that it took me awhile to understand that response :)

  13. It's the encryption backdoor. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just more insidious. Use your face to lock your phone. Get arrested by police. Police just hold your phone up to your face, no password needed.

    1. Re:It's the encryption backdoor. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just more insidious. Use your face to lock your phone. Get arrested by police. Police just hold your phone up to your face, no password needed.

      Wow, you must live in a hellhole of a country if you actually have to fear being arrested just like that- Or a really dumb criminal.

    2. Re:It's the encryption backdoor. by idji · · Score: 1

      I would only use this if it was FACE + FINGER + PASSWORD, where the digits on the screen randomly move around. If anyone forces me to use face or finger, I type the lock password, which requires a key to unlock that I have buried in a hole in my garden, or someone deep in a file.

  14. Please no by CanadianMacFan · · Score: 1

    It's bad enough that in the winter I have to take a glove off to unlock the phone and use it. Now I'll have to take whatever I have keeping my face/ears warm off to unlock the phone and then my glove off to use it. Of course I'll still be use my 5s whenever this comes out because I refuse to pay full price for phones that have reduced feature sets. For example the SE doesn't have all of the touch screen features of the existing models when it was introduced. Apple just didn't want to sacrifice sales of their larger phones.

  15. any choice in the matter? by supernova87a · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, no more refusing to give your fingerprint to consent to having your phone unlocked after it's been seized or taken by someone unauthorized, I suppose? They just point it at your face and voila, all your info is theirs to read.

    I suppose you could make distorted faces at them to prevent it from happening... until you get tired.

    This seems like *less* control over your device.

    1. Re:any choice in the matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Less control, yes, if it is a required feature. Otherwise, don't use it?

    2. Re:any choice in the matter? by trawg · · Score: 1

      Can't they just move your finger onto the phone - especially as you mention when you fall asleep, which is something I never thought about? It seems like it has only a slight improvement over facial recognition.

    3. Re:any choice in the matter? by dwightk · · Score: 1

      turn your phone off before you get arrested

      --
      Like anyone can even know that
  16. And how exactly... by eddeye · · Score: 1

    Am I supposed to point my phone at my face discreetly in the middle of a meeting? I can use a fingerprint sensor with the phone still in my pocket or under the table.

    --
    Democracy is two wolves and a sheep voting on lunch.
    1. Re:And how exactly... by geek · · Score: 0

      Then use you fucking finger. They aren't taking Touch ID away. Jesus people bitch about the dumbest shit.

    2. Re:And how exactly... by PinkyGigglebrain · · Score: 1
      From the summary

      However, the intent is for it to replace the Touch ID fingerprint scanner, according to the person.

      (emphasis mine.)

      It does sound like they are going to get rid of the Touch ID. Maybe, maybe not. But "replace" is usually taken to mean they intend to get rid of whatever is already in place.

  17. Beards or weight change? by adrn01 · · Score: 1

    So do you have to 're-sync' your face with your phone if you didn't shave, or grew / removed a beard, or had / resolved weight issues? Further, with 3D printers becoming ever cheaper and more capable, hacking this sounds even easier than the gelatin fingerprint hack.

  18. 3D printed mask? by PinkyGigglebrain · · Score: 1

    I seem to recall, and am currently too lazy to dig up, a story on /. awhile back about some company that could make a *very* realistic 3D printed mask of anyone for anyone. I don't know if anyone had tested them with face recognition systems yet.

  19. Lying not laying! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's "lying flat on a table", not "laying". Get your English right!

    Unless it's a chicken of course. Then it can lay.

  20. Big upside by seoras · · Score: 3, Funny

    At least the police will have to leave your face alone to be able to unlock your phone ;)

  21. Crappy idea, but.... by Xenophule · · Score: 1

    Given the obvious security hole of just-point-at-the-face-and-it-unlocks I bet they'll require a specific facial movement to confirm it like some cards (Mastercard for one) do with using selfies (blink, smile, whatever). I'm not advocating it or even saying using biometrics as the main password is a good idea, but I'm seeing a lot of comments where people are afraid that it's just point-and-unlock and I wanted to bring a different perspective to the table based off of what we currently have.

    1. Re:Crappy idea, but.... by swb · · Score: 1

      It'd be extra effort, but could they secure it further by allowing a combination of biometrics in a specific order to unlock it, possibly further combined with a passcode?

      They could potentially do this with just touch ID, where you need to use specific fingers in a specific order.

      Of course this would all defeat the rapid convenience of touch/face ID as the only unlock method, which means Apple is unlikely to implement it, but maybe they could have a "fast unlock" timer where once you had used the more complex method it would allow a fast method for some period.

    2. Re:Crappy idea, but.... by Xenophule · · Score: 1

      That would make sense as well Apple devices require the actual Password/PIN when a reboot happens before it'll allow TouchID, so they'll probably extend it to the face scanner. As a note: Microsoft Surface does a face scan to unlock Windows and it does not require any other password So, the technology is already being implimented with no secondary password involved (though I'm guessing nobody here is surprised that M$ is doing something like this)

  22. Apple To Generate 3D Face Models With New iPhone, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    News at 11

  23. It's new! It's new! It's new! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple engineers are under intense pressure to come up with the "next big thing." Unfortunately, they can't really think of anything, because they live in an Apple box. So, they come up with kewl new features that get headlines but that no one actually needs.

    It's new! It's new! It's new! Buy our New and Improved product. Wheaties now better than ever!

  24. I canâ(TM)t see myself using this by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 1

    I love Touch ID. I use it all the time. I have a 15+ character passcode, and the only reason that is convenient is because of Touch ID. But a system that a) canâ(TM)t work in the dark and b) works in the light even without your consent isnâ(TM)t more convenient OR secure. I have no idea why Iâ(TM)d want this.

    That said, this is all conjecture. Hopefully the real products this year keep Touch ID or something similar. I wonâ(TM)t stop using iOS products, but this isnâ(TM)t anything I can get excited over.

  25. Re:I can't see myself using this by dwightk · · Score: 1

    same

    --
    Like anyone can even know that