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Comcast's New 'Xfinity Instant TV' Streaming Service Charges $18 For What Antennas Offer For Free (exstreamist.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Exstreamist: Comcast announced this week that they plan on rolling out their streaming service, "Xfinity Instant TV" as an option for broadband-only customers. At our very first glance, it seemed like a pretty good deal, a live-streaming service for $18 a month, not bad right? But once we actually looked into the offering, we noticed something funny. Almost the entirety of what they're planning on charging $18 a month for could be viewed free with an antenna. According to the Wall Street Journal, the antenna as an option is apparently a long lost TV option for many consumers. Variety is reporting, "Xfinity Instant TV" intro packages, the ones that are $18, will only include a handful of broadcast channels, and a few "freebies" like the Home Shopping Network, and CSPAN So we're not exactly talking about getting access to ESPN, CNN, FX, or other more desirable channels for cord cutters, those will cost you at least $45 more a month, so basically the cost of your current cable television package. The report notes that the service is only available to Comcast internet subscribers and does include access to on-demand services.

91 comments

  1. Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by SeaFox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Some people live in low-lying areas and can't get a signal, and HOA rules, or the nature of the type of dwelling (apartment, rental house), prevents them from putting up an antenna in a way that gets around those issues.

    1. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your HOA has rules against antennas, you can tell them to go suck eggs.

      https://www.fcc.gov/media/over-air-reception-devices-rule

    2. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Some people live in low-lying areas and can't get a signal,

      My signals have improved from "just four channels of OPB" to a handful of others after installing an outdoor antenna, but I still don't get any CBS affiliates and NBC varies from day to day.

      It sounds like the channels being offered are the must-carries or contract-carry broadcast (that Comcast has a contract to carry on cable) plus the profit-making shopping channels. C-SPAN is often (is in my area) the hub for the EAS system*, so that's why it is there.

      I'd also assume that if it is an Internet offering, that it is available to Comcast customers via other ISPs, like Fox Sports Go and NBCSN.

      * C-SPAN carries the video/audio for the alert, and all the set-top boxes are instructed to tune to that channel for the duration. That's how it used to work, anyway.

    3. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're going to run into local permitting regulations there, not HOA restrictions.

    4. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      I live in a condo with a HOA - I just put a period log dipole into the attic ;).

    5. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Was gonna say the same thing, FTA/OTA what ever you want to call it, RF only goes so far, and its likely that Comcast has cable into areas that are under served by "Antenna TV".

      The "Big 5" + PBS could get around that by teaming up on a Ku band transponder unencrypted and cover all of the US 100%, then all one needs is a cheap set top box, and a Ku band dish, or reuse what might already be there and disused from DirecTV/Dish Network. I have an old Prime Star dish hanging up in the garage, and if I could get a half decent selection of free TV from one bird, I'd put it up and buy a box.

    6. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by SeaFox · · Score: 2

      To install an antenna on a tall pole/tower there is many times a rule that the tower must be able to fall over in any direction and still be on your property. So unless you have your home on a large lot that might restrict how tall you can go.

    7. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by sremick · · Score: 1

      We own outright and no HOA, but it doesn't matter what size antenna we put up: digital signals don't make it here. Trees, hills, and distance work against us. You wouldn't think it looking around, but the one digital channel that does come in poorly sometimes isn't even worth watching.

    8. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are a lot of places where tall buildings and other structures mean your reception is shit. I live in a 20 story building, I get one OTA channel and it's Spanish language soap operas.

    9. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FTA/OTA what ever you want to call it, RF only goes so far

      RF goes forever. It's the sensitivity of your receiver that determines the effective range hence massive the dishes on radio telescopes.

    10. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HOA rules against antenna (or even digital satellite dishes) are unenforceable per previous legal battles over those.

    11. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by timholman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some people live in low-lying areas and can't get a signal

      In my case, the "low-lying area" is right in the middle of midtown Nashville. There's a hill to the north of my house, blocking reliable reception of two of the main network stations. One of the other stations can only be picked up reliably in the fall and winter, after the leaves fall from the trees surrounding my house. I suppose I could get around these problems by putting up a 40-foot tower, but my wife and my neighbors would probably not be pleased (cost and legalities aside).

      Digital broadcast TV is a wonderful thing if you live in Phoenix like my in-laws, and can just stick up an indoor antenna to pick up 30 broadcast channels. In flat terrain with all the local towers on the nearby mountain, it's great. For me, it's nearly useless, and I'm in the middle of a fairly big urban area. I can only imagine how much worse it is for people in the suburbs.

      So yes, Comcast is making you pay for "free" TV, but what they're also doing is providing a reliable signal. For the price, it may be worth it to some.

    12. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not one of those people. Where can I buy an antenna and how do I connect it to my cell phone?

    13. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Some people live in low-lying areas and can't get a signal

      Also, in urban centers there are numerous areas where you can't get a signal.

    14. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by DewDude · · Score: 1

      If he has a valid amateur license; then he's protected by PRB-1 in most cases...which prevents local ordinances from restricting placement of towers for amateur radio use. But the total height depends on the population density. If it's pretty dense...like most urban; than the FCC rules allow up to 75ft. Any local or state law that says otherwise is invalidated by this. If you're in a non-dense area; then you are allowed to go up to 200ft provided you're not within 20,000ft of an airport runway. Within 20,000ft of a runway the total height is determined by distance.

      While it's true that a lot of municipalities and local ordinances attempt to restrict placement of antennas; in some cases they ultimately are actually invalid laws.

    15. Re: Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by DewDude · · Score: 1

      Are you an amateur radio operator?

      Do you live in an area with a low population density?

      Are you outside of private restrictions/HOA?

      If you are, then I've got good news. FCC law says you can put up a 200ft tower regardless of what local state/government laws say. If the population density is high enough; the restriction can be 75ft. However, outside of an HOA; federal law says an amateur operator can put up at least a 75ft tower. But you must have an amateur radio license and the tower must be used for amateur radio purposes. Now, there's nothing that says an amateur operator can't put a couple of VHF/UHF omni-directional antennas on the tower and stick a direction yagi for VHF/UHF TV on top.

    16. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by DewDude · · Score: 1

      FCC has rules that protect OTA reception antennas as well as satellite dishes under 1m. They are part of the telecommunications act and are therefore federal law. An HOA is powerless to over-ride those laws and I have, in cases involving satellite dishes; have been able to get aggressive HOA's to back-off after they get threats from the FCC of lawsuits for violating federal code.

    17. Re:Sometimes antenna isn't an option either. by danomac · · Score: 1

      You need the antenna, a HD Homerun, and install the HD Homerun app on your phone.

  2. Headline is accurate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...as long as you're carrying an antenna and a TV around with you.

    Instant TV offers streaming live TV via IP, including native mobile apps. You could certainly replicate this level of mobility with an antenna, but it would be a little cumbersome to cart around :-)

    1. Re:Headline is accurate... by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

      Or you could just get a Tablo and pay a one time fee (There's a separate charge if you want the 14 day channel guide).

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    2. Re:Headline is accurate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are assuming.. that the constituents can actually erect an antenna. Having said that.. I'm eagerly awaiting my refurb Tablo 2 channel unit in an effort to cut the cord.

    3. Re:Headline is accurate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bought a Tablo 4-tuner unit about six months ago. For cord-cutting, being able to DVR my local broadcasts has been great! The ability to skip commercials makes broadcast TV bearable, and the sub-channels have interesting or older shows to watch. There's still a few snags: you can't start watching a live stream and then rewind and record the rest, and the guide only shows 24 hours ahead. You can search for television programs by name to record them up to two weeks out.

    4. Re:Headline is accurate... by MagicM · · Score: 1

      If we're going to pimp products, I'll mention the ChannelMaster DVR+. Same one time fee, and 14 day channel guide included (some restrictions apply).

    5. Re:Headline is accurate... by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

      The Channel Master DVR+ is a great device. They make quality products. But this thread was about mobile or stream viewing and the Channel Master does not have that capability. It only connects to one TV via an HDMI connection. If you wanted to hawk a similar device to the Tablo you should have chosen the SiliconDust HD HomeRun. Although that requires a separate DVR device or service.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
  3. Most people have good HDTV signals by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Unlike 1971, in 2017 most people actually live in cities and they get high quality 1080p HDTV over the air signals.

    Inside of buildings.

    It is specifically because people are waking up to this, and only need high speed Internet, that cable companies are losing customers fast.

    If I could get a good CBC HDTV signal, I'd do the same.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    1. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by suso · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unlike 1971, in 2017 most people actually live in cities and they get high quality 1080p HDTV over the air signals.

      Unlike in 1971, most people think that everyone else is in the same situation they are.

    2. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      No. We just don't care. Use your power lines to get high speed internet and stream the channels if you live in a rural area.

      They do this in Canada.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    3. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Nutria · · Score: 2

      Unlike 1971, in 2017 digital signals degrade instantly from great to nonexistent, whereas in 1971 with analog systems and rabbit ears you could get a descent signal and watch through the occasional bit of static, since analog signals degrade gracefully.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    4. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Again, as I said, most people live in cities with good 1080p HDTV signals. You can buy a good quality set of antennae for around $50 from Amazon.

      Which part of most people don't you get?

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    5. Re: Most people have good HDTV signals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never actually saw a football in the air on tv until cable. We lived in the middle of nowhere and the fuzz on the screen was as large as the ball. Still it was free and Star Trek, dukes of hazard and football was all that was really worth watching anyway; no big deal :)

    6. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by sremick · · Score: 1

      Figured it was only a matter of time before we got a post from someone in the smug, elitist urban reality distortion bubble. So many people, living so close and up in each others' shit, but no one gives a flying fuck about each other, let alone all those non-people who don't live in their precious cities which is the only place any civilized human would think to live. So rural peoples' problems don't count because they don't really exist.

    7. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Nutria · · Score: 1

      "Most" means "more than 50%". That still leaves the other 49%.

      Fun fact: the US Census Bureau defines urban areaas any cluster of people as as few as 2,500. That's some really small towns.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    8. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by sremick · · Score: 1

      Unlike 1971, in 2017 digital signals degrade instantly from great to nonexistent, whereas in 1971 with analog systems and rabbit ears you could get a descent signal and watch through the occasional bit of static, since analog signals degrade gracefully.

      This, basically.

      Before, we could've gotten 6 channels watchably well. Now we don't even get one (it sort of comes in, sometimes, but it's one of the crap stations vs. one of the big ones you actually want)..

      Got tired of paying Dish $85/yr for a diminishing line-up of channels of diminishing quality. Was $40/mo when I started with them 15+ years ago or so. Back then "Discovery" actually had science, "History Channel" actually had history and "The Learning Channel" actually taught you things. Now they're all different versions of shitty reality TV channels. Got rid of Dish this year.

      We can pay our ISP about $16/mo. for locals over the internet connection watched via Roku. Same channels we rightfully should be able to get for free (but can't). It really sucks.

    9. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like your thinking, but often times the streaming services offer higher quality than OTA broadcasts. For instance, while you mention 1080p, it is actually nearly non-existent in OTA broadcasts in the US. Almost all channels broadcast in 720p60 or 1080i30. Very few use 1080p30. 1080p60 isn't even possible with the ATSC standards. Whereas streaming services can and do broadcast in 1080p60 where programming exists in this format.

    10. Re: Most people have good HDTV signals by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I lived in Philadelphia, had a good rabbit ear set ran to my second story.

      I had to adjust it to change channels sometimes, and would lose about ten percent of anything I was watching to static.

      I assume it was proximity to a church (I read that was a problem), but whatever the cause, we would have happily paid $18/month for the major networks (in fact we did, that was the very basic cable price).

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    11. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've always found it funny that the people who decide to away from civilization always end up complaining about the things they don't have because they live away from civilization. If it stopped at complaining I guess I wouldn't mind. Unfortunately it ends up morphing into demands that people inside civilization change things so that the special snowflakes can have their cake and eat it too.

    12. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Unlike 1971, in 2017 most people actually live in cities and they get high quality 1080p HDTV over the air signals.

      It depends on where in the city you live. Cities are full of shadow areas where digital reception is pretty much impossible.

    13. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Digital signals are more robust due to the way they are modulated, hence you can watch clear tv where analog is completely unwatchable. Chroma and luminance are easily affected by noise and the analog signal is quickly degrades. Also don't forget problems like composite triple beat distortion and 2nd order intermodulation distortion along with just plain noise. Here is a quick resource to educate yourself http://www.scte.org

    14. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by DewDude · · Score: 1

      No one that lives in a city has good 1080p HDTV signals. No body. Nobody has 1080p.

      ATSC standard is limited to 1080i.

      But moving past that inaccuracy; just becuase you live in a city doesn't mean you'll get great reception. We have these things called buildings...and they can actually cause the RF signals to reflect. When this happens, you get multi-path; basically reflections of the signal. In the analog days...these weren't a huge problem; they were either weak enough to not be seen or just caused slight "ghosting" of your image. However, the 8VSB modulation we use for HDTV signals has a zero-tolerance policy for multi-path. If any bit of signal reaches the receiver at a different time; then the entire receiver just gets confused and won't decode.

      I more often than not had more issues getting signals inside dense cities from the signal bouncing around than I did further out in "open territory". I know it makes no sense to be living within 5 miles of a transmitter and not be able to get it; but thanks to the flawed technology that is ATSC....we have such a thing. I live five miles from an HDTV transmitter; I get 100% signal strength; but I get 20% signal reliability due to the bouncing around it does on the way to my antenna.

    15. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by DewDude · · Score: 1

      Digging deeper, you need to take the modulation scheme in to account. ATSC uses 8VSB; which does not tolerate multi-path. If the signal bounces off something and hits you a ms or two after the main signal; the receiver just doesn't decode anything.

      The biggest problem people have in rural areas is signal-drop off; but the biggest problem people have closer to cities is multi-path.

    16. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by DewDude · · Score: 1

      So they tried using power lines to deliver internet here. It failed. I don't know if anyone is physically using powerline transmission for internet anymore. My city was the first large-scale in the world of BPL. It no longer operates. The other issue is the technology violated the FCC's own laws...even as they were promoting it. It caught resistance from ham radio operators and even some utility companies who suffered interference from the system. Blasting RF down unshielded lines in the range of 2mhz - 80mhz was not the best idea in the world. Even with balanced transmission line and balanced signals; they'd become unbalanced the minute the feed changed.

    17. Re:Most people have good HDTV signals by Squarewav · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for most, but I live in a high-pop area (phoenix) and I can only pick up 2-3 channels and those come in badly. It's not like I'm on the edge of the city or something. my guess is the walls are too insulated (to keep out heat) for a good signal to get though, no idea. At any rate I can't get real OTA programming, tried multiple TVs and antennas including powered and passive.

  4. LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I watch a football game legally on Amazon over Comcast for $100 per year plus free shipping on purchases.

    1. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just turned on the HD Homerun. It's on two local CBS stations streaming live in HD for free.

  5. Trump is trying to give away the estate tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean which is the greedier public menace really? The greed, or the greed that enables it?

  6. Great info! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now, how do I connect this antenna to my phone?

  7. How is it a long lost option? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can just plug an antenna in any TV! Do people not know this?

    1. Re:How is it a long lost option? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      That's old knowledge from our native ancients, and it can be yours for the low, low price of 18 bucks a month!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:How is it a long lost option? by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1

      Broadcase TV is wireless! Not like that old-fashioned Cable Internet that most people still use.

  8. comcast charges for something that's actually free by roc97007 · · Score: 1

    ...film at eleven...

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
  9. So Xfinity dips its toes into paid rebroadcasting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It can't go wrong! It can sell free over the air tv to people who are restricted or banned from mounting an antenna to get free over-the-air HD TV content. Booyah Xfinity.. maybe your attempt will stick better than Aereo.

    https://www.lifewire.com/aereo-tv-viewing-service-overview-1847833

  10. Tell the HOA to pound sand by zerofoo · · Score: 3, Informative

    An HOA does not have the authority to block or prevent the installation of an antenna designed to receive television signals:

    https://www.fcc.gov/media/over...

    1. Re:Tell the HOA to pound sand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      My HOA prohibits sand.

  11. Re:This is good news! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    So... it's illegal, but it's no longer illegal if you pay someone for it?

    Can't we do that with drugs, too? I mean, I already pay my dealer so that smack is legal, right?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  12. Re:This is good news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wait.. you are paying for this. Have you found evidence that the payment to Comcast is not transferred to the local broacaster? Have you figured out this is an issue that has been struggled with this.. before today?

    https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/26/business/media/supreme-court-rules-against-aereo-in-broadcasters-challenge.html

  13. Looks like a TV but doesn't receive like a TV by tepples · · Score: 1

    You can just plug an antenna in any TV!

    Provided it's actually a TV. Many devices that are shaped like a TV and sold in the TV section, such as the Vizio E70-E3, are actually only monitors. They can display an HDMI signal or receive a Chromecast, and that's about it. The tuner is sold separately.

    1. Re: Looks like a TV but doesn't receive like a TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then don't buy that "tv"?? Why are there always so many posts with contrived reasons why things just can't possibly work?
      My turn. I live on a island with bats that only shit on satallite dishes. On the side facing land there's mountains infested with huge spiders preventing me from raising an antenna. And even if I got signal the only tv I could get two day shipping on can only tune channels 3 and 12. Won't you assholes validate my existence!!!

    2. Re: Looks like a TV but doesn't receive like a TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then has Comcast got a deal for you! Let them bats shit all they want! Either that or put a timed sprinkler near your dish! Or something that emits noise and fucks with their echo location to make them turn around like dem PestChaser things!

  14. HD Home Run + two-wire dipole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Installing your own antenna to receive OTA is extraordinarily expensive.
    In shithole I live get 21 channels perfect picture counting all sub channels while ignoring religious only stations.

    Dual tuner HD Home Run = $60
    Two wire ace hardware dipole antenna = $6

    $66 dollars buys me the ability to "stream" OTA from anywhere on my network .. HD.. perfect picture ... $0 monthly cost.

    But then I couldn't be bothered to run coax to my TV... so streaming from HD home run was VERY expensive...an ODRIOD C2 with gigabit Ethernet, 2GB ram, 4k h265 hardware decoding cost me $50.

    Then I wanted to record shows and watch them later. Installed free DVR software on a spare computer with some available disk space.

    What about the TV guide subscription? EPG is also broadcast OTA... not as fancy as subscription based Internet sources but good enough for most purposes including of course automatic DVR recording.

    Your all better off giving thousands of dollars a year to your local cable monopoly. Don't even think about going OTA. You'll regret it.

  15. Re:comcast charges for something that's actually f by wyattstorch516 · · Score: 1

    It isn't free to them. They have to pay the networks to provide it to you.

  16. Re:comcast charges for something that's actually f by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

    It isn't free to them. They have to pay the networks to provide it to you.

    And to put the blame for that where it belongs: it could be free to Comcast IF the network affiliates did not invoke their exemption to the must-carry rules and demand payment. You see, there is a law that says that cable operators must carry locally available broadcast signals (with certain limits on size, IIRC) without having to pay the broadcaster anything, UNLESS that broadcaster opts out. If they opt out, they can demand payment for retransmission rights.

    Right now in my area Comcast is displaying a CG page for one of the network stations we used to get. That broadcaster has opted out of must-carry and is refusing to grant retransmission rights. Comcast claims they demand too much money; the broadcaster claims Comcast isn't offering enough.

    And the irony of this is, it is the broadcasters who originally demanded the must-carry rules. They were afraid that cable would choose to carry a different source of the network material and exclude the local stations, or simply not carry a signal that most people could get OTA (freeing up a channel for some other programming). In the former situation, viewers would get the network programs with national or other-region advertising. In the latter, viewers would be less likely to switch from cable to OTA to get that channel. Both situations cost the broadcaster advertising revenue. For the channel that is currently a stationary graphic, they've lost all viewers and all ad revenues from this area, a lose-lose for them. Cutting off one's nose to spite one's face, I think the phrase is.

  17. Re:comcast charges for something that's actually f by rsmith-mac · · Score: 1

    OTA TV is on its way out anyhow.

    Back in the early days when most people had 3-4 OTA channels and few people had cable, more than enough people were watching each network to fund their operations. However now that it's not uncommon for a show on a broadcast network to "go fractional" - that is, get a Nielsen rating below 1.0 - OTA is no longer sustainable. Ad revenue alone isn't enough, and on top of that you have the heavy costs of operating a 1 megawatt broadcasting antenna.

    The broadcast networks are slowly transitioning over to cable-style paid networks, and this is the only reason they're surviving thus far. If they weren't receiving subscriber revenue from cable companies, they'd already be dead.

    The future is not in free content. It may take broadcast networks another decade or more to get out of the OTA business, but the continuing balkanizaiton of TV viewers over dozens of networks guarantees that OTA will no longer be viable in the long-run.

  18. Trump is wrong again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope. Still not tired of winning.

  19. Re:This is good news! by UberVegeta · · Score: 1

    Uh, what? If people broadcast content they expect people to tune in to receive it. It's not a private screening, you literally set the whole system up for people to be able to receive the content you are transmitting without any further effort on your part. You make it sound like nobody anywhere has paid for the rights to broadcast the content in the first place. I live in the UK where television is largely "free-to-air" meaning we can all receive roughly 10-20 channels on "Freeview," provided we pay an annual license fee, without needing extra cable/satellite TV subscriptions. Such content is received through a good old Yagi-Uda antenna.

    I understand the USA doesn't have a license fee, so this got me wondering how these proposed channels are funded. The most obvious solution would be a combination of grants from local/federal government and sponsorship (ads). This does indeed appear to be it's funded for both radio (from Wikipedia):

    Some of the funding comes from community support to hundreds of public radio and public television stations, each of which is an individual entity licensed to one of several different non-profit organizations, municipal or state governments, or universities. Sources of funding also include on-air and online pledge drives and the sale of underwriting "spots" (typically 15–30 seconds) to sponsors.

    ...and television:

    PBS and American Public Television (formerly Eastern Educational Television Network) distribute television programs to a nationwide system of independently owned and operated television stations (some having the term "PBS" in their branding) supported largely by state and federal governments as well as viewer support (including from pledge drives that many public television outlets carry for two- to three-week periods at least twice per year, at dates that vary depending on the station or regional network), with commercial underwriters donating to specific programs and receiving a short thanks for their contributions. Such underwriting may only issue declarative statements (including slogans) and may not include "calls to action" (i.e., the station cannot give out prices, comparative statements, or anything that would persuade the listener to patronize the sponsor).

    So your suggestion that using an antenna to receive broadcast content doesn't support content creators is a bit odd. Satellite TV streams are an example of a different system where anyone can receive the signal (the transmission beam from the antenna in orbit covers a decent chunk of Europe), but lawful demodulation (i.e. viewing content) requires a decryption token available only on subscription to the provider.

    --
    I knew I needed to stop reading Slashdot and finish my PhD when I started to miss articles by Bennett Haselton.
  20. Re:This is good news! by Rob+Lister · · Score: 1

    I think he was just being Poe. Commercial OTA television is free to receive by anyone with an antenna and tuner. There are no fees. It is funded by running ads. So many, many ads. Usually approaching ten minutes out of ever thirty. Blah. Public OTA television is funding partly by government and private grants, but mostly by People Like You :) They have commercials too but only at the beginning or end of a show; very brief, usually.

  21. Technically true but... by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

    This is technically true. It's also irrelevant: Cable companies started out as ways to make it easier to obtain TV stations that were difficult to get via an antenna, and it remains the base that the lowest tier on offer from cable companies are, essentially, the broadcast channels and a few self-funded channels like HSN.

    If you look at the actual product, what they're offering is a base price of $18 (which only includes antenna channels and self funded), plus packages you can add to that of channels you might actually want. Most people would probably end up paying somewhere between Sling TV (about $45 for a full set of channels) and what they'd pay for a normal cable subscription (quite a bit more than $45.)

    So the price structure is the same as regular cable. It's just a little cheaper.

    The service includes a virtual DVR. And you can use it with a Roku. You can use two devices simultaneously.

    It doesn't seem to be bad or overpriced from what I'm looking at.

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  22. They threw in HBO for me as well by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

    Comcast is weird, you need to stay on top of it and jump between promotional plans none of which have contracts. I only want internet, I added this and my bill went down $30. It wasn't mentioned in the article but they also severely limit what you can view if you aren't on your "home WiFi". And by home WiFi they mean home network, a VPN bypasses this limitation.

    Overall the application works just fine, and they threw in HBO as well.

    1. Re:They threw in HBO for me as well by smartr · · Score: 1

      That's what the offer looks like for me too. Currently on the internet only plan, I was on 'limited basic cable" as part of a bundle before. For the same internet speeds, plus "limited basic cable" which amounts to less channels than I can get on my antennae, and HBO or Showtime, I can pay $10 a month less than I am currently paying for a year - and then will need to cancel because I really don't want the limited basic cable - and I can alternate HBO now with HBO go...

  23. It gets even worse by kilodelta · · Score: 1

    For example, I regularly get snail mail from Cox Communications asking me to re-up for Contour service. Sure it's only $15 but I know that it's just going to go up from there. They've done it before, they'll do it again.

  24. That's cheap if you want a "DVR" by GWBasic · · Score: 1

    I cut the cord years ago, and I've experimented with various computer-as-a-DVR and network DVR devices. (Elgato EyeTV on a Mac, Windows Media Center on Windows 7, Tablo, and now HDHomerun.) They are all very expensive, and they are all a pain to use. HDHomerun's DVR software is extremely stable and easy to use, but it's still rather feature incomplete. I don't think Silicon Dust has enough cashflow to make HDHomerun's DVR a complete device.

    For the money I've spent on bad devices, $18 a month is a great deal, especially if the software works and is easy to use. No one in my household could figure out the Tablo. I used the Elgato EyeTV when I was single, and its interface was so awful that it basically required the user to write SQL queries in order to program the DVR.

    I will say this, though: 20 hours of recording space is extremely small unless the controls are good. I like to DVR the news and occasionally watch the headlines, but that often requires dedicating 5 hours of space for yesterday's and today's broadcasts.

  25. Was offered before by Sporkinum · · Score: 1

    Comcast offered this before for less $ with more stations. About a year ago they did a trial in Illinois for $15 a month. Same station line-up, plus it included HBO. Now it costs $3 more without HBO. We only used it for a couple of months to watch Silicon Valley and Game of Thrones. Once their seasons ended, we dropped it. Still more content available to watch than we have time for on youtube, netflix, amazon. PBS is the only thing we can get with an indoor antenna.

    --
    "He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
  26. Re:This is good news! by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

    Why is this not modded funny yet? I sense a huge amount of whoosh here.

    --

    Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
  27. The really nice feature of OTA TV by bagofbeans · · Score: 1

    Is that thanks to Sony vs Betamax, it's legal to record OTA TV with a DVR.

    Bet that's not true for the same material transmitted any other way, such as cable.

    1. Re:The really nice feature of OTA TV by sl3xd · · Score: 1

      Is that thanks to Sony vs Betamax, it's legal to record OTA TV with a DVR.

      Not really. I'll cast aside the fact that Betamax is from Sony, and move on to the real point: At least in the US, we all owe a debt to Mr. Fred Rogers, who testified before Congress that some kids couldn't watch Mr. Roger's Neighborhood because it was aired at times the kids couldn't see it. A VCR let parents record Mr. Roger's Neighborhood, and those kids could watch his show.

      The eventual SCOTUS decision in 1983 included a quote from Mr. Rogers's testimony:

      Some public stations, as well as commercial stations, program the "Neighborhood" at hours when some children cannot use it ... I have always felt that with the advent of all of this new technology that allows people to tape the "Neighborhood" off-the-air, and I'm speaking for the "Neighborhood" because that's what I produce, that they then become much more active in the programming of their family's television life. Very frankly, I am opposed to people being programmed by others. My whole approach in broadcasting has always been "You are an important person just the way you are. You can make healthy decisions." Maybe I'm going on too long, but I just feel that anything that allows a person to be more active in the control of his or her life, in a healthy way, is important.

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
  28. What? by JohnFen · · Score: 1

    At our very first glance, it seemed like a pretty good deal

    What are they smoking? At first glance, it looked like a terrible deal.

    1. Re:What? by sl3xd · · Score: 1

      First glances are often misleading.

      It's important to consider the first Cable TV systems: A lot of people live in areas where they couldn't receive broadcasts off the air -- they were out of range, had mountains in the way, etc.

      Generally enthusiasts in the area built a own high performance antenna system in a good spot for reception, and ran the necessary wiring. They built a distribution network, and shared with their community. Adding the cable & maintaining it isn't free, so they started charging their neighbors money to maintain the network.

      That particular problem hasn't gone away -- I know a few nearby areas where there is no OTA reception, in spite of being within 20 km of a transmitter that's on top of a 3,000 m mountain top. Cable & Satellite are the only way they are going to get OTA channels.

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
    2. Re:What? by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      I know a few nearby areas where there is no OTA reception, in spite of being within 20 km of a transmitter that's on top of a 3,000 m mountain top.

      Me too. I live in such an area right now (actually, since the digital switchover, most of the places I've lived have been unable to get OTA signals).

      Nonetheless, it still sounds like a terrible deal. $20/mo to get broadcast stations is far, far too expensive even if the alternative is not getting broadcast stations at all.

    3. Re: What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Comcast is... weird about how they charge for services.

      Confuseopoly is their game, and if you get the right âoepackageâ your Comcast bill could be *less* per month with the service than without. (For me, itâ(TM)s $10 less per month if I âoeincludeâ that worthless service.)

    4. Re: What? by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Tell me about it. Because of the vibrantly competitive broadband market in my area, I have to use Comcast to get internet. I also get basic cable because cable+internet is cheaper than just internet alone.

      I have no interest in the television part of the package, and even returned the cable box to Comcast so I didn't have to pay the rental on it, so I couldn't watch it if I wanted to.

  29. Change in delivery medium by grilled-cheese · · Score: 1

    OTA TV is based on RF signals. Traditional cable is based on QAM signal transmission. Newer cable and streaming services use a regular IP network connection. If you're in an area that has poor RF reception, these should provide a significant quality increase since they're using an IP network connection. It would be great if it were free like RF, but someone has to pay the bandwidth and infrastructure bills.

    1. Re:Change in delivery medium by DewDude · · Score: 1

      It's not necessarily the bandwidth and infrastructure bills as it is retransmission consent for OTA broadcasters.

      You actually pay for local channels with a normal cable subscription....and if the provider and channel do not come to an agreement; they can cut that channel off...meaning if you're in a rural area or an area with horrible HDTV reception (becuase 8VSB is a joke)...then you flat out lose that channel. There's no FCC law that says the cable company has to provide local channels and more laws saying they have to pay for those channels and which ones they can import. So even if they strike a deal with a neighboring city to bring in it's network affiliate; copyright laws prevent it.

  30. Cable gets charges by the Off Airs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Local Off Air charge as much as $1 a month per channel to the cable operator! Hence why you are seeing the bill. The rise in cable bills comes from the cost of content. As everyone cuts the cord, content providers increase cost to cover lost revenue. Who owns all the content?

    General Electric
    Time Warner
    Walt Disney
    News Corporation
    CBS
    Viacom

  31. Re:So Xfinity dips its toes into paid rebroadcasti by DewDude · · Score: 1

    Ok...so here's the thing.

    Cable companies have been paying retransmission fees for OTA channels since the mid 90s. The difference is they used to roll it in to your service package and hide this from you. They are no longer allowed to do that; and if you look at your bill, you should see a "local channel fee".

    Aereo was not paying fees; they were arguing they were effectively acting as just a remote antenna and tuner.

    This Xfinity service and Aereo are the same thing in some aspects; except XFinity has paid for the ability to sell the service. Aereo was shut down because it was ruled they were violating these rules.

  32. Re:So Xfinity dips its toes into paid rebroadcasti by DewDude · · Score: 1

    Also, no one is restricted from being able to put up an antenna to get OTA TV. The FCC has laws protecting these devices and only in specific extreme cases (like you live in an apartment) can they be violated.

  33. Re:This is good news! by DewDude · · Score: 1

    Your explanation is wayyyyyyy too generic when you talk about capture. Capture for private use has long been upheld as legal. DVR's technically capture digital signals. VCR's for years captured and recorded off-the-air transmissions. The difference is these have been considered "private use"; and courts upheld the legal right for retransmission or capture for private use. This means it's legal for me to record OTA HDTV; it's also legal for me to install hardware at my house to capture the OTA signal....or in my actual case...anything coming out of my cable STB; and then stream that to myself in another location. During the Aereo hearings, several broadcasters tried to roll Slingbox technology in to the mix.

    But the federal judge overseeing that case said there is a big difference between things like Slingbox and things like Aereo. With Slingbox, it relies on you having either an OTA STB or a cable STB. In the case of OTA...this is your tuner, your antenna, and you are streaming it to yourself. With the case of Slingbox, you pay for the TV subscription and are streaming it to yourself. Because the signal originates from your home and moves to you over the internet; it was ruled this type of use was "private retransmission" and violated no laws.

    What Aereo was doing was capturing OTA signals...then reselling it. They argued they were only renting space for the antenna, as well as the hardware; but the court didn't look at that way.

    Television channels have been collecting retransmission fees for what we get over the air when we get them from cable. Most people haven't realized that. But it's been that way for close to 20 years now.

  34. Re:This is good news! by DewDude · · Score: 1

    The only problem is you have basically only explained how "public" broadcasters here operate..which would largely be a PBS or a community station.

    However those are such a small number of channels in a given area that they probably barely make up a measurable percentage. Most TV people watch is 100% commercially owned; funded by advertisements.

    I know over there BBC is considered a "public" broadcaster; but "public broadcasting" in the US has an entirely different definition. It, for the most part; is largely strictly educational programming. Granted, my local PBS has a digital sub-channel that shows a bunch of UK sitcoms; public broadcasters here are not the "general entertainment" channels working for the public like the BBC. The big networks here are big commercial organizations that work solely for themselves and shareholders. I suppose I could liken it to say Channel 4 or iTV over there...which are commercial broadcasters. But when I had the pleasure of watching UKTV for a few months; the main difference between Channel 4/iTV/commercial broadcasters and your public BBC was the fact BBC had no commercial advertisements. The quality of programming is the same.

    Not that our PBS programming isn't done to a high standard; but it is not "general entertainment" where you'll find sitcoms. If anything I'd be willing to say our PBS is closer to BBC2, but a lot more boring and pretty much 100% educational.

    You should also take in to account the differences in reliability. Freeview uses OFDM modulation with several multiplexes each coming from a central location...with effort taken to provide coverage to everyone. Granted, the UK is a lot smaller than the US; we do not have many centralized broadcast facilities. Each broadcaster essentially owns it's own tower, it's own spectrum; and as a result...the coverage of each channel can vary wildly. Very little effort is taken to cover a large area...only what their license requirements dictate. Your freeview system is actually about as large as what the average cable TV basic subscription used to be. It's been a while since I looked at the OTA channel list; but I was insanely jealous at all the selection of channels you get. We're at the mercy of whatever the owners of the station want to throw on the subchannels. We have a few good ones; but we also have a lot of garbage.

    The whole difference boils down to the fact the US was first with broadcasting...not trying to play the "we're better" game...becuase in the long run we really screwed up. Even in the 20s, the UK saw how our radio stations were pretty much acting to the benefit of it's sponsor. In fact...most early stations were set up and run by companies strictly for advertising purposes. It wasn't uncommon for the shop in town that sold radios to also have a radio station...because what good is selling a radio if you can't listen to it. They saw where radio wasn't serving the public...and you get the system you guys have now. While many in America scoff at the idea of a TV license; they largely don't understand it. Hell, I get a lot of people that think the BBC is a government broadcaster and that all broadcasting is BBC. I know it's not true...eight months of access to a Slingbox hooked up to SkyUK taught me a lot about the TV landscape over there.

    You guys got it right. The US just stuck to it's capitalistic roots and made it all about serving the people who paid for broadcasting (advertisers)...and the listeners were an afterthought. Give them something to keep them tuned in so we can shamelessly shove our advertising at them.

  35. Re:comcast charges for something that's actually f by roc97007 · · Score: 1

    I think it might depend on the area. Last time I ran the TV through "setup" it picked up 17 channels OTA. Of course, most are crap, but besides the networks there are a few specialist channels (the oldies channel, horror channel scifi channel (which is not the syfy channel)) which you'd think would be cable channels but are available OTA. We don't have cable at all, haven't for years. If we can't get it OTA, we largely do without. (Caveat: I don't watch much TV, so YMMV. And wife does have Hulu on her Kindle, which is admittedly a cable-style paid network.) We currently only have two connections to the outside world -- a big "farmhouse style" antenna on the roof, and fiber internet to the house (internet only, no TV) and there's a blu-ray player attached to the TV. It works for us. (What works for me in particular is that my cost for TV after initial investment is basically zero. Previously it was something like $160 a month.)

    Personally, I don't think those transmitters will go away in the immediate future. They may get repurposed somehow.

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
  36. Re:This is good news! by apraetor · · Score: 1

    I get you're joking.. but I wanted to point out that FCC licenses to use those airwaves actually explicitly require that the broadcasts use FCC-determined standards, specifically so that anyone can capture and decode that content. That's also part of why time-shifting is fair-use; you're recording something broadcast in a finite, public medium. Broadcasters give up their right to exclude by licensing public airwaves.