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Goldman Sachs Explores a New World: Trading Bitcoin (wsj.com)

Several readers share a report: Goldman Sachs is weighing a new trading operation dedicated to bitcoin and other digital currencies, the first blue-chip Wall Street firm preparing to deal directly in this burgeoning yet controversial market (Editor's note: the link from WSJ, which originally reported this development, could be paywalled; alternative source), according to people familiar with the matter. Goldman's effort is in its early stages and may not proceed, the people said. The firm's interest, though, could boost bitcoin's standing among investors and fuel the debate around digital currencies, which were initially viewed as havens for illicit activity but are pushing further into the mainstream investment world. China in recent weeks has banned exchanges that trade bitcoin, fearing the virtual currency could provide an avenue for capital flight. J.P. Morgan Chase & Co Chief Executive James Dimon, whose bank is the largest dealer in global currencies, last month called bitcoin a "fraud" and said he would fire any employee who traded it. Yet Japan's government has embraced bitcoin, creating regulations to legitimize its trading. India and Sweden have mused about creating their own virtual currencies, and the U.S. Federal Reserve has studied bitcoin and the technology underpinning it.

27 of 43 comments (clear)

  1. Illicit activity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    it is underwritten by illicit activity - isn't that better than gold?

    1. Re:Illicit activity by Spinlock_1977 · · Score: 2

      FAR more illicit activity is conducted in US dollars than Bitcoin.

      --
      - The Kessel run is for nerf herders. I can circumnavigate the entire Central Finite Curve in a lot less than 12 parse
    2. Re:Illicit activity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      On volume, not percentage based

  2. regulations will kill it as well tacking / tax law by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    regulations will kill it and if it becomes more bank like then tacking / tax laws will be very hard to put in places without big changes.

  3. Speculation not activity by perpenso · · Score: 2, Insightful

    it is underwritten by illicit activity - isn't that better than gold?

    It is underwritten by speculation, not activity, illicit or legitimate.

    1. Re:Speculation not activity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      incorrect. You cannot hop online and purchase real goods and services with 'speculation.' I can actively trade back and forth between gold bullion and BTC, you can't do that with 'speculation.' Give me any definition of currency that doesn't involve the US government and I can tell you how BTC fulfills it.

    2. Re:Speculation not activity by Fly+Swatter · · Score: 2

      Give me any definition of currency that doesn't involve the US government and I can tell you how BTC fulfills it.

      How does that work during a power outage, or natural disaster that results in no power? I can have cash in hand, BTC might as well be a unicorn fart without a functioning computer.

    3. Re:Speculation not activity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Does that situation happen to you often? Am I led to believe that you don't have a survival kit stashed away somewhere?

    4. Re:Speculation not activity by JeffSh · · Score: 2

      if there's a natural disaster or power outage, i have bigger problems than being able to transact in bitcoin.

      if our society suffers some sort of calamity that renders bitcoin unusable then my pile of USD will likely also be rendered obsolete.

    5. Re:Speculation not activity by perpenso · · Score: 1

      incorrect. You cannot hop online and purchase real goods and services with 'speculation.'

      You absolutely can. Back in the day you could trade a tulip for goods and sevices too. All you need is the another speculator, the "greater fool" to cash you out or barter.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      I can actively trade back and forth between gold bullion and BTC, you can't do that with 'speculation.'

      Doubtful. Your exchange likely takes your BTC, converts it to fiat (often by sale to a "greater fool") and uses fiat to purchase that bullion. Much like with all the goods and services "purchased in bitcoin" where the merchant never sees nor touches a bitcoin, rather the merchant's exchange/payment processor converts the fiat price to bitcoin, provides a payment address, notifies the merchant when coins are received and credits the merchant's account with fiat.
      I suppose there are speculators who might exchange bullion for BTCe too, traders trying to avoid the middle man who takes a fee.

      Give me any definition of currency that doesn't involve the US government and I can tell you how BTC fulfills it.

      Its too volatile for the store of value test.
      And then there are the practical failures like waiting for a sufficient number of confirmations to validate a transfer. Not a problem when transferring money to friends/family around the globe, but quite a problem when trying to buy a cup of coffee. Bitcoin is a competitor to PayPal and credit cards, not fiat currency.

    6. Re:Speculation not activity by remoteshell · · Score: 1

      In Puerto Rico right now, gold, silver, Visa and BTC are not useful - only government printed USD cash. So in localized disasters, cash is king. That being said, I just bought more BTC on the strength of this announcement.

      --
      Just the washing instructions on life's rich tapestry
    7. Re:Speculation not activity by bn-7bc · · Score: 1

      Well anyone you have offered crypto to has accepted it ( have you offered it to the IRS or equvuvslent) or to your bank to pay a mortage or other debt, and if you did, did they accept it? Here is the thing legal tender Ie currency is by law reqiered to be accepted by evryonee ( ok there are som limitations iirc you csnt pay 2million with prnnies as this eould create undue cost for ther recipient ( imegine running sll thst thru a coib counter to veryfy it is correct)

    8. Re:Speculation not activity by Gussington · · Score: 1

      incorrect. You cannot hop online and purchase real goods and services with 'speculation.'

      Of course you can, that is how real estate works right now.

    9. Re:Speculation not activity by Gussington · · Score: 1

      How does that work during a power outage?

      How does power work during a power outage? I mean you still use power even though it can stop working from time to time right?

    10. Re:Speculation not activity by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      if our society suffers some sort of calamity that renders bitcoin unusable then my pile of USD will likely also be rendered obsolete.

      Or not. See Puerto Rico for an excellent contemporaneous example where cash is king. Some 1% of US citizens are in that boat as we speak.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    11. Re: Speculation not activity by KGIII · · Score: 1

      You'd be more legible if you just wrote in your native language and let us use Google Translate.

      Seriously, that gibberish does nobody any good. If your browser shows red squiggly lines, it's probably not lying to you.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  4. Shady practices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    How do you know if the monetary activity you're participating in is shady? Easy, when Goldman Sachs gets in on it too, you can be certain there is an exploitable financial angle somewhere.

    1. Re:Shady practices by gander666 · · Score: 1

      Shit, and me without mod points...

      --
      Suppose you were an idiot and suppose you were a member of Congress ... but I repeat myself. - Mark T
  5. Its already taxed by perpenso · · Score: 1

    Its already taxed. In the U.S. its considered an asset by the IRS. Mine it, report the basis (value on the day you received it) and your operating expenses (mining hardware, electricity). Hold it and then cash it out or "spend" it, report the value on the day you acquired and the day you disposed of it, report the capital gain or loss.

    Yes its inconvenient to have to compute a capital gain/loss on those fractional coins used to buy a cup of coffee. But your wallet software can do that for you to simplify/automate the records for reporting purposes. Similarly if you want to trade then your exchange can automate all these records as well, just like online stock trading companies do.

    Taxation will not kill bitcoin. The limitations of bitcoins design are its greatest threat. In the long term it may very well be displaced by a virtual currency of a different design. The blockchain concept will likely persist but that is something separate from bitcoin.

  6. Bank Reporting Guidelines may hurt it as haveing by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Bank Reporting Guidelines may hurt it as having accounts if no names does not fly even more so when there is over $10,000 in a single cash transaction or they are over other levels.

  7. Re:Bank Reporting Guidelines may hurt it as havein by perpenso · · Score: 1

    Bank Reporting Guidelines may hurt it as having accounts if no names does not fly even more so when there is over $10,000 in a single cash transaction or they are over other levels.

    The US government recently shut down a very popular international exchange over exactly those issues, BTC-e. Bitcoin seems unaffected.

  8. Why? What makes it a bubble? by Slicker · · Score: 1

    A nobel prize does not exempt him from giving some reasoning. All I can find in all those links is name calling, "bubble". The tech bubble was clearly over-inflated startups with absurdly dubious business plans and investors just trying pull one off on each other before the inevitable bust. The housing bubble was clearly something similar, although there was more value in homes, bankers were clearly trying to make money off selling loans they knew couldn't be repaid. They'd get their bonuses without recourse, so it didn't matter.

    Bit arguing that bitcoin has is over-valued because it has no value is ridiculous. Neither does paper money... Gold really doesn't have much, either. It's just yellow rocks. Bitcoin has already proven itself by surviving numerous grandiose falls and subsequent restorations. I'm sure it bubbles all the time but ultimately prevails even beyond former values.

    It just really gets me that this guy gives no reasoning for his claim. An economist should know better.. No Ph.D., title, or prize entitles you to make grandiose vague claims without reasons or evidence of some kind.

    The fundamentals making bitcoin strong are clear: it's limited in quantity, decentralized control, and has proven resilient against extreme volatility over time. I am sure it will crash but it will rise again, as it always has unless some so-far unmentioned fundamental has changed. One fundamental weakness is that over time, transactions become slower. This certainly could reduce its value with age but that should be a slow process that also stabilizes it. Sheer volume should also stabilize it, more or less. It might be that he feels investors are just playing a game with it--buying high and selling low regardless of any intrinsic value. However, that's not at all unique to securities of various kinds. The thing that would render bitcoin more of a true currency is if people actually buy and sell goods and services with it.... This is currently limited..

    Etherium, on the other hand, could well find more intrinsic value over time. Not only will its transactions remain swift over time and volume but transaction contracts can add substantial safety in buying and selling goods and services. For example, a transaction could depend on concurrent exchange values with other currencies. Let's say we developed a movie streaming service on a mesh network. Each study could submit movies that could be played to customers but only when etherium value is at a sufficient level for compensation. Of course, there would be incentives for both etherium highs and lows. If it's high, you could make an immediate exchange to dollars. If low, you could hold onto the etherium until it rises again, earning even more when it does. So such a service could be substantially more profitable then using U.S. dollars or any conventional currency.

  9. Well, this'll be interesting... by rnturn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How long will it be before the geniuses at the too-big-to-fail banks can find a way to totally screw up bitcoin?

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    1. Re:Well, this'll be interesting... by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Screw it up from what? I mean, what is Bitcoin now other than a pure speculative gambling instrument?
      I'm struggling to think how you could get any less use out of than now?

  10. Consistency by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1

    Back in the last financial crisis, Matt Taibbi described Goldman Sachs as "a great vampire squid wrapped around the face of humanity, relentlessly jamming its blood funnel into anything that smells like money". I guess nothing has changed much since then - they smell money, so they're going after it.

    --
    Have you read my blog lately?
  11. Difference between bitcoin and a stock? by Beeftopia · · Score: 1

    More specifically, what's the difference between bitcoin and a non-dividend-paying, non-voting stock?

    Both are worth how much someone is willing to pay for them, but bitcoin has a bit less friction in being able to be used in a transaction. Otherwise very similar.

  12. Hypocrites by geekymachoman · · Score: 1

    Many people use, or want to use cryptocurrencies, because banks are such hypocritical assholes that are basically running the whole rigged game. They don't like BTC or any other thing that they don't control.

    I will pay more in fees, wait more time, generally receive worse service if I can just avoid dealing with banks.