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US Government Has 'No Right To Rummage' Through Anti-Trump Protest Website Logs, Says Judge (theregister.co.uk)

A Washington D.C. judge has told the U.S. Department of Justice it "does not have the right to rummage" through the files of an anti-Trump protest website -- and has ordered the dot-org site's hosting company to protect the identities of its users. The Register reports: Chief Judge Robert E. Morin issued the revised order [PDF] Tuesday following a high-profile back and forth between the site's hosting biz DreamHost and prosecutors over what details Uncle Sam was entitled to with respect to the disruptj20.org website. "As previously observed, courts around the country have acknowledged that, in searches for electronically stored information, evidence of criminal activity will likely be intermingled with communications and other records not within the scope of the search warrant," he noted in his ruling. "Because of the potential breadth of the government's review in this case, the warrant in its execution may implicate otherwise innocuous and constitutionally protected activity. As the Court has previously stated, while the government has the right to execute its Warrant, it does not have the right to rummage through the information contained on DreamHost's website and discover the identity of, or access communications by, individuals not participating in alleged criminal activity, particularly those persons who were engaging in protected First Amendment activities." The order then lists a series of protocols designed to protect netizens "to comply with First Amendment and Fourth Amendment considerations, and to prevent the government from obtaining any identifying information of innocent persons."

36 of 277 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Publically acessable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sorry, but I know of NO 'public' websites that publish their log files, that is just ill-informed dumbassery, which must be very common in russian troll farms

  2. Re:Publically acessable by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

    Assuming the website is publically acecssible, of course it does.

    Wrong assumption. They are "requesting" (demanding) that Dreamhost provide them with logs containing IP addresses of 1.3M people that merely visited the site (without participating in any discussion). That info is not publicly available. If it was, they wouldn't need a warrant.

    Here is the relevant law:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    Since there is no probable cause for 1.3 million people, the judge was right to deny the warrant.

  3. Re: Log Files by x0ra · · Score: 2

    well, intrusion detection comes to mind. So, yes, "Logging === security".

  4. Re:Publically acessable by rmdingler · · Score: 4, Funny

    Hmmm... you nailed publicly, but whiffed on accessible... Your no pure-blooded grammar Nazi, are you laddie?

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  5. Re:Publically acessable by rmdingler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yessir. Lest we forget, the protections afforded citizens by the Bill of Rights are tested most severely when they protect the rights of the people you disagree with.

    I see the President for what I believe he is, a charlatan with a magician's gift for distraction, but I would never condone the outing of his supporters' personal information in a warrant-less search.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  6. Re:1st Amendment.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Bullshit and you know it. There were lots and lots of anti-obama websites, some coming close to calling for armed insurection. I mean besides fox news et. al. The Obama DOJ didn't go after them at all. Something to do with The Constitution.

  7. Re: Log Files by ewanm89 · · Score: 2

    1) There are good technical reasons to log everything from debugging to intrusion detection.
    2) The warrant wasn't for logs from the website owners but for connection logs from the server host provider.

  8. Re:Totally ok to.... by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Informative

    Russia is not covered by the 1st Amendment.
    If you want to use it, you need to be a citizen of the United States or a person within its borders.
    Not a guy in Russia buying ads on Facebook. They'd need to do it from within US borders. Then they would be bound by the laws related to political campaign advertising.

  9. Re:Isn't this the government? by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

    Because if they want to take anyone to court, the evidence needs to be admissible.
    Hence the parallel construction of evidence they already have.

  10. Re:1st Amendment.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It does make me wonder how the judge would have ruled if the website had been an anti-Obama website a couple of years ago. I bet the ruling would have been 180 degrees from this ruling.

    Bullshit .. because for starters, Obama never asked for such draconian shit.

    Look, if Tump the Idiot feels it is his presidential right to attack, intimidate, harass, and otherwise dig into the lives of people who disagree with him, then the reality is he's grossly unfit for the office.

    Political dissent is a Constitutionally protected right, and in fact, it's part of the basis of the 1st amendment. Are you suggesting that anybody but a fascist asshole would do this or that there is any legal basis upon which said asshole would do it?

    When you elect a thin-skinned egomaniac wannabe facist as your president, and if you support his actions, then please, do the world a favor and fuck off.

    Trump is a narcissist, a crook and a thug, and he's using his presidential powers exactly as you'd expect such a douchebag to do.

    If any Americans are supporting Trump to do idiotic and fascist things like this, then America is well and truly fucked.

    Tell me, what do you think the response would be if someone had asked for logs for an NRA or an anti-abortion site? And now tell me what either of those two idiotic groups would have done if someone did it to them.

    Idiot.

  11. Re:1st Amendment.... by I75BJC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wait a Minute! POTUS Obama's Regime rummaged through Federal Government records (IRS/tax records according to the Main Stream Media) and barely caught a News story. POTUS Obama's Regime bugged people (stingray, etc.) and it only came to light during the "Russian" investigations. POTUS Obama & His Regime did a lot of illegal surveillance of USA Citizen & people. These actions by POTUS Obama, et al, are a lot worse than asking for the logs. Actions speak louder than words.

  12. Misleading headline by Xenographic · · Score: 5, Informative

    The headline is quite misleading, the real details are in the order that, thankfully, the summary links to.

    Basically, the judge granted a protective order that lets the feds search for evidence of criminality (e.g. more info on those plans to dump butyric acid into the ventilation shafts or to chain trains), without the ability to go fishing around for evidence of other crimes they may have committed.

    In short, it's a reasonable protective order that lets the feds do their job while addressing the privacy concerns. From the headline, you'd assume they lost, but if you look at the details, the feds will be able to search the site for evidence with the judge acting as an intermediary to ensure that all the searches are justified.

  13. Re:One wonders . . . by quantaman · · Score: 2

    . . . if the same judge would so vociferously enforce the Constitution and "protect netizens" if the political parties were reversed, e.g., hypothetical President Hillary's DoJ demanding the weblogs of hypothetical-conservative-site.org.

    Yes. Yes he would.

    Of course that presumes that Clinton would have made such a request in the first place, which she wouldn't have, because it was extraordinarily inappropriate.

    --
    I stole this Sig
  14. Re:1st Amendment.... by x0ra · · Score: 2

    You forget POTUS Obama's Regime armed drug cartel with Operation Fast and Furious (with military grade stuff), and POTUS Obama's Regime sanctioned legal businesses with Operation Choke Point.

  15. Re:Publically acessable by rmdingler · · Score: 2

    They're onto me. Shite... What would our Fearless Leader do with Puerto Rico in shambles, the Secretary of State calling him an effin' moron, and a tinpot dictator besting him in a game of one-upmanship?

    "Oh yeah! Well, what about the NFL players kneeling during the anthem?"

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  16. Re:Publically acessable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    >Since there is no probable cause for 1.3 million people, the judge was right to deny the warrant.

    He didn't deny the warrant you utter nincompoop.

    To ensure that the identities of innocent persons are not revealed, the government must adhere to the following safeguards: (1) file a report with the Court explaining the government's intended search protocol and review procedures designed to minimize access to data and information not covered by the Warrant; (2) if the Court approves the report, the government may only conduct its search on a redacted data set that omits non-subscriber identifying
    information; (3) upon completion of review, the government must file an itemized list of the materials it seeks to retain with the Court, and explain how such materials are relevant to its investigation and its basis for removing any redactions; and (4) only upon a finding by the Court that the requested information is evidence of criminal activity, as described in the Warrant for which this Court has found probable cause, may the government obtain any un-redacted information, such as the identity of the user.

    The judge just set a number of conditions and protocols that the government has to abide by in order to minimize exposing the information not sought in the warrant.

  17. Re:Why Such a Low Opinion? by rmdingler · · Score: 4, Funny
    Judges are an integral part of the very important checks and balances doctrine initially instituted by the founders of the Republic.

    Since the most influential of them are appointed by the party in power at the moment, the process is subject to gaming; yet, the nature of the voting public is fickle, and when the ruling party begins to leave a foul taste in their mouths, the voters generally have dismissed the party in power in favor of the ephemeral change.

    Though impartiality is a ruse, and the illusion of the change is little more than that, the balance of power between the right and left has kept the Republic safe.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  18. Re:Totally ok to.... by viperidaenz · · Score: 2

    The US Constitution doesn't prevent the Foreign Agents Registration Act, which requires all activities and finances of a foreigner/foreign government or their agents to be registered, unless specifically exempt.

  19. Re:Why Such a Low Opinion? by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 2

    Look at the process for confirmation of a Supreme Court nominee. It's about the most political thing that the US gov't does anymore. Both sides literally choose radical shills that vehemently espouse their tribe's proper dogma (with decades of decisions and case law to back their worldview) and then swear up and down that they'll be impartial. It's fucking insulting.

    Blame the process, and the two parties of tards that got us there over the past 30+ years.

  20. Re:One wonders . . . by quantaman · · Score: 2

    Riiiiight. The same Hillary Clinton -- you know, that champion of womens' rights Hillary Clinton shown grabbing rapist Harvey Weinstein's man-tits at some multi-million dollar DNC shindig -- would *never* do anything "extraordinarily inappropriate."

    Now that we've gotten your off-topic talking point of the week out of the way...

    Because she would respect the Constitution, just like Obama did when he took a big steamer on it with warrantless wiretaps, FISA courts, and every other shitty abuse of power he doubled-down on from GWB and before.

    What a freakin' homer.

    Whatever you think of the constitutionality of those various actions they were done for the purposes of law enforcement, generally terrorism. And to the extend they went after the logs of websites they were generally pretty extreme sites.

    Trump was trying to ID people who protested him, that's not a criminal act.

    Like many of Trump's actions the comparisons don't hold up, Trump is not normal and his actions are completely unacceptable.

    If Obama had started acting the way Trump has I think the cabinet rightfully would have declared him mentally incompetent. The only reason to not do the same for Trump is that voters apparently decided to elect an incompetent president and it doesn't seem right to override their decision.

    --
    I stole this Sig
  21. Re:Totally ok to.... by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Russia is not covered by the 1st Amendment.
    If you want to use it, you need to be a citizen of the United States or a person within its borders.

    Nope. Freedom of speech is considered by the United States to be a natural right, and the first amendment does not create it, only recognize it. In general, the USA has extended the right of free speech to non-citizens. This is not the case worldwide; for example, it's still illegal for a noncitizen of the UK to engage in "seditious" speech while on their soil, while they basically eliminated that for their own citizens some while ago.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  22. Re:Publically acessable by gnick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, with there now being undeniable video of CNN and NYT actually being the antithesis of real journalism (which NBC is doing as well), why should they allow them to continue to spread disinformation?

    Are you suggesting that CNN is less accurate than our White House? If DJT tells me one thing and CNN tells me another, I know who I'm going with. Because that keeps happening and DJT is wrong every time. He's still spouting off about America being "the highest-taxed nation in the world" and poor Sanders is stuck trying to defend it.

    --
    He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  23. Re:Unmasking is not ok now? by Boronx · · Score: 2

    To flip it around ... I guess you're ok with the unmasking?

    I take Russian meddling far more seriously than a group trying to cause a ruckus at the inauguration, just my opinion though.

  24. Re:One wonders . . . by Boronx · · Score: 2

    He's an idiot who asks if we shouldn't use nuclear weapons, what do we have them for? Out loud, several times.

    Then you made him president. You just keep thinking that electing a dumbshit makes you a rebel.

  25. Re:Publically acessable by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

    He's still spouting off about America being "the highest-taxed nation in the world"

    To be fair, this is true in an absolute sense. It is only when you look at percentages or per capita taxes that other countries pay more.

  26. Re:Publically acessable by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Interesting

    LOL no the only thing that suddenly and mysteriously changed was your perception of the issue. Retroactively. If you can dig deep into your suppressed memories, you might remember free speech cages, and the right wanting to run the bill of rights through a crosscut shredder in the name of stopping those durn Muslim terr'ists under Dubya. Back when the mass surveillance kicked into high gear, that the right hardly ever complained about, even under Obama. Remember that?

    Heck, remember when the right had this conspiracy theory that net neutrality was an attempt to bring back the Fairness Doctrine and that was considered a Very Bad Thing? Now the Golfer in Chief talks very plainly about bringing back the Fairness Doctrine in all but name, and nobody on the right bats an eye. One good thing that's come from the Senile Racist Uncle regime is that the shameless, all-encompassing hypocrisy of the right has been laid bare for all to see.

    I'm still not sure what the right wants done to prevent boycotts, these days they're always complaining about people's freedom of speech and association when companies are pressured to fire outspoken deplorables in their employ like James Damore and Brendan Eich. Maybe an anti-boycott tribunal to force business relationships to continue when there's evidence of a political motive when ceasing them. Doesn't sound very constitution-friendly to me, but again, the right is very hypocritical about these things. They didn't make a peep about Jemele Hill after all.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  27. So you're a mind reader now? by Xenographic · · Score: 2

    > Their goal was to get more access than they needed for whatever reason, and they failed at reaching that goal. I'd say they lost; now they're going to have to do their jobs (or whatever facsimile thereof they've been tasked with) using only the legal amount of information.

    Right, and you're a mind reader now? I don't know about you, but I'm more wary of people who have decided the police are out to get them, like those crazy people who assassinated random cops for no reason...

    Anyhow, I suggest taking some actual law classes someday, instead of getting your education from fiction. We have an adversarial justice system. They always ask for the max and it's the defense's job to whittle that down with the court as the referee. I realize it may be strange if you're from a country where they have, say, an inquisitional system or any of the other models, but this is pretty much normal. They basically always ask for everything they could possibly get and leave it to the judge to whittle that down. Sometimes nobody bothers to contest it and they get everything, after all.

    Sure, this one's a bit abnormal because it's getting a lot of attention, so the judge put more effort into that order than usual. But there's nothing particularly noteworthy here other than the level of controversy.

    This is far too preliminary to be interesting. Sure, it's important because it lays the foundation of the case(s) to come, but it's usually more instructive to wait until there are trials and both sides show what evidence they have.

    1. Re:So you're a mind reader now? by Xenographic · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sadly, there aren't a lot of good guides that go into how it works that aren't overly technical. That said, I think that this info on search warrants covers the basics pretty well. As far as different justice systems go, I think, this article should be pretty readable.

      To get a any sense of how things normally work, you pretty much have to read a lot of cases. That's harder these days because most news stories don't bother to link to whatever they're discussing, but I will give credit to this submission for linking to a proper source, at least.

  28. Half right, half wrong by Xenographic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here is the relevant law:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    This is the Superior Court of DC, so I think this is actually the relevant law on search warrants:
    https://beta.code.dccouncil.us/dc/council/code/sections/48-921.02.html

    The Constitution doesn't exactly provide a lot of details, so one normally looks at the actual laws on the subject. To re-derive the constitutional contours of search warrants from constitutional principles every time would be sort of like trying to do this every time you want to add 2+2. In short, no, it doesn't work that way.

    It's normal for demands to be overly broad. They ask for whatever they might plausibly get, because sometimes the judge agrees with them and they won't get anything they don't request. This is how an adversarial justice system works. There are other models, for example, inquisitional systems, in use in other countries.

    Note that I am not arguing with you about this being non-public information. You were right to correct the other poster about that. And you were right that it is, in fact, completely obvious from the fact that they issued a search warrant. The judge realized there were real concerns here, so they narrowed the scope of what was asked and are allowing the police to search it first, then unmask people later if they have probable cause to believe they were participants in a crime.

    In short, it's a detailed and perfectly sensible decision that appears to be quite fair to both sides.

  29. Re: Publically acessable by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

    The enemy side doesn't.

    Neat way to confirm what GP was saying.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  30. Re:Publically acessable by dave420 · · Score: 2

    That's why the expression is "grammar nazi" and not simply "nazi". It's ascribing the zealotry of nazism to highlighting poor grammar, not saying that all nazis had impeccable grammar.

  31. Re: Publically acessable by dywolf · · Score: 2

    still delusional.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  32. Re: Publically acessable by tehcyder · · Score: 2

    That is classic right wing false equivalence "there are good and bad people on both sides" bollocks. Some Nazis liked Mozart or kittens, that doesn't mean that Nazism was OK on balance.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  33. Re:1st Amendment.... by dywolf · · Score: 2

    and you seem to have no clue as to the facts of the case.

    here's the rundown:
    -IRS is tasked with approving 501() tax exemptoin applications
    -IRS had a backlog
    -IRS tried to shortcut determinations for 501(c) groups, the NON-POLITICAL group category by searching for political terms in group names
    -this is because groups didnt want to have to file under 501(d) because (d) requires disclosure of donors while (c) does not (thats why its explicitily for political groups)
    -IRS did this to both conservative AND liberal groups
    -Congress critter Issa tried to paint it as being conservatives only by manipulating hte investigation and only pointing out conservative groups
    -IRS never actually disapproved any conservative groups
    -IRS did disapproved a few liberal ones

    -the whole scandal was manufactured conservative bullshit that came about because the IRS tried to do its job and actually enforce the law as written, albeit with a misguided shortcut.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  34. Re:Publically acessable by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 2

    Yes. Apparently Grammar Nazis criticize Nazi grammar.

  35. Re:One wonders . . . by dywolf · · Score: 2

    he's not like you

    Yes exactly.
    He's not:
    -mature
    -intelligent
    -compassionate
    -sane
    -unlikely to accidentally start WW3
    -corrupt
    -self aggrandizing
    -hypocritical
    -truthful
    -altruistic

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.