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Proprietary Software is the Driver of Unprecedented Surveillance: Richard Stallman (factor-tech.com)

From a wide-ranging interview of Richard Stallman, president of the Free Software Foundation, programming legend and recipient of at least 15 honorary doctorates and professorships: "The reason that we are subject now to more surveillance than there was in the Soviet Union is that digital technology made it possible," he says. "And the first disaster of digital technology was proprietary software that people would install and run on their own computers, and they wouldn't know what it was doing. They can't tell what it's doing. And that is the first injustice that I began fighting in 1983: proprietary software, software that is not free, that the users don't control." Here, Stallman is keen to stress, he doesn't mean free in the sense of not costing money -- plenty of free software is paid for -- but free in the sense of freedom to control. Software, after all, instructs your computer to perform actions, and when another company has written and locked down that software, you can't know exactly what it is doing. "You might think your computer is obeying you, when really its obeying the real master first, and it only obeys you when the real master says it's ok. With every program there are two possibilities: either the user controls the program or the program controls the users," he says. "It's free software if users control it. And that's why it respects their freedom. Otherwise it's a non-free, proprietary, user subjugating program."

11 of 197 comments (clear)

  1. Antifa is a domestic terrorist organization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    What else do you call people who go around destroying property and hurting others to push their agenda?

    1. Re: Antifa is a domestic terrorist organization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most people in Antifa cannot even define actual fascism. This is video taken from an Antifa rally. The crowd literally CHEERS quotes from Hitler, not realizing that they are Hitler quotes:

      http://tomwoods.com/leftists-accidentally-cheer-hitler-speeches/

      I hate fascism. That is why I also hate Antifa.

    2. Re: Antifa is a domestic terrorist organization by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So what? Hitler said a lot of things that make sense. For example, he was against smoking and made several anti-smoking speeches.

      As pretty much any other dictator. It's quite easy to cut Hitler speeches to support right-wingers as well. I can even do it with Lenin's speeches.

  2. Meaningless for most users by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For the average person trying to decide whether to run some new support ticketing package on IIS or LAMP is thinking "free" as in beer, not free as in "I can get in and fork this web server library to suit my purposes." Most people have no more sense of whether or not their free-as-in-hackable module or plugin or OS is watching them or recording telemetry for their own good or not. And most them don't care, either. They just want it to work.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    1. Re:Meaningless for most users by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A lot of people appreciate the freedom they get from Kodi. A commercial app would never allow arbitrary add-ons, and would doubtless force ads in.

      A lot of people appreciate open source firmware for phones and routers that would otherwise be bricked.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  3. I used to think Stallman was a nutjob by JoeyRox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now I think he's just right, and almost all the time.

  4. Re:Why the FOSS movement is small and obscure by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Free Software Foundation requirements are so restrictive that no mainstream Linux distribution qualifies. Stallman is living in a fantasy world where he thinks billions of people are going to start learning command lines and troubleshooting their own comparability issues. This is not reality.

    So because all instances of X are bad, we can't strive for better X? Because there's some level of corruption in all countries, we can't strive for less corruption anywhere? Because there's some level of mortality in all healthcare systems, we shouldn't strive for progress in medicine? That's a terrible, terrible view of the world.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  5. Re: Why the FOSS movement is small and obscure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course we can and should do better, but the point is that if you want FOSS to succeed, it is the job of the engineers and developers to make it do what the users (read: the market) want, and that means it has to be functional and easy.

    The rampant tribalism in FOSS is why we have countless little projects that cater to a niche crowd, but very few projects that have wide scale adoption. Torvalds and the kernel have been successful because they institutionalized and allied with business. RedHat and Canonical have been successful because they have catered to corporate clients and monetized; they have made open source reliable, easy, and profitable because they met market demand. And as a result, they have done SO much more for the adoption of open source than anything the Free Software Foundation has ever done.

    The point is that FOSS developers need to embrace the market demand. Listen to user concerns. Strive for compatibility. Do not tell users to change their habits; change your programming to work with their habits so users have FOSS as an option. You have to make it easy for your prospect to say YES; this is Sales 101.

    If you want to succeed in getting wide adoption, that is. Otherwise, continue down the path of tribalism.

  6. Re:Firefox collects and sends out a lot of data. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Your comment is a great example of the delusion and denial we so often see from Firefox supporters. The GP gave us 20+ clear examples of how Firefox can violate a Firefox user's privacy. And how did you respond? You responded with a sad mix of denial, of ignorance, of equivocation, of excuses, and of pathetically trying to justify the unjustifiable. You have become a slave to ideology. Any thinking person realizes that there's only one way to see Firefox's failed approach to "privacy": as totally unacceptable. And they also see that there's only one way to deal with it: by never using Firefox.

  7. Re:Given the opportunity... by Archtech · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Also, he's a wealthy and privileged Jew having been raised on the Upper Westside and spent his entire adult life in elite education institutions yet somehow not actually teaching anything or publishing any research.

    Why is it that your post makes me feel a sudden surge of affection and respect for wealthy and privileged Jews who spend their entire adult life in elite education institutions?

    To say that Stallman has never actually taught anything is an astonishing distortion, given that he has done more than anyone to popularize the benefits of free software. And what do you mean by "publishing research"? What Stallman has done is immensely more useful and practical than any "research" published in some learned journal.

    --
    I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
  8. Re:So everyone should use only Firefox by koavf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem here is not the browser but the user's behavior. Free software is necessary but insufficient for privacy. Pair the software with things like strong legal protections, constant innovation, and the smart use of best practices, and that decreases your surface quite a bit. It may not be perfect but it's *impossible* in principle to have security and privacy with proprietary software; free software makes it *possible* if not inevitable.