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FCC Chairman Ajit Pai Criticizes Companies That Oppose His Efforts To Repeal Net Neutrality Rules (recode.net)

Tony Romm, writing for Recode: FCC Chairman Ajit Pai thinks everyone from Cher to Twitter has it wrong when they say that his efforts to roll back the U.S. government's existing net neutrality rules will spell the death of the web. Instead, Pai said during an event in Washington, D.C., on Tuesday that tech giants could pose the greatest threat by discriminating against viewpoints on the internet. "They might cloak their advocacy in the public interest," he said, "but the real interest of these internet giants is in using the regulatory process to cement their dominance in the internet economy." The surprising rebuke came as Pai forged ahead with his plan to end the net neutrality protections adopted by the Federal Communications Commission under former President Barack Obama. Those rules subject broadband providers like AT&T, Charter, Comcast and Verizon to utility-style regulation, all in a bid to stop them from blocking access to web pages, slowing down connections or prioritizing some content over others. [...] He didn't spare tech companies from that criticism, either. Companies like Facebook, Google and Twitter -- speaking through their main Washington, D.C.-based trade group, the Internet Association -- have urged Pai to stand down. In response, Pai sought to make an example of Twitter. He specifically raised the fact that the company at one point prevented a Republican congresswoman from promoting a tweet about abortion, only to change its mind amid a public backlash. "Now look: I love Twitter," Pai began. "But let's not kid ourselves; when it comes to a free and open Internet, Twitter is a part of the problem. The company has a viewpoint and uses that viewpoint to discriminate."

34 of 349 comments (clear)

  1. He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by MikeDataLink · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those are not the same things.

    --
    Mike @ The Geek Pub. Let's Make Stuff!
    1. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by BlueCoder · · Score: 2

      I was about post ask asking what one has to do with the other...

      I do believe it's an intentional redirect. Or maybe he is hinting that conservatives and republicans are being discriminated against by "liberal" internet media companies so this is pay back. That they don't pay any attention to the needs of such companies.

    2. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by MTEK · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's not confusing anything. He's intentionally trying to mislead and distract.

    3. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by dunkindave · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Our work blocks all sorts of IP addresses from unsavory countries. That is a violation of Net Neutrality.

      That concept seems to appear in a lot of the comments, and isn't true. An end user (you work) is free to what they want since it is their traffic. Net Neutrality deals with a middleman making that decision for the end users without the end users consent, and without a clear network protection or legally required purpose.

    4. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by EndlessNameless · · Score: 5, Informative

      Hell a firewall breaks net neutrality's basic tenant.

      No, it doesn't. It's almost like you don't understand the principles at all.

      Net neutrality deals with ISPs and other public network operators. It has no bearing on how you secure your own network boundary.

      Our work blocks all sorts of IP addresses from unsavory countries. That is a violation of Net Neutrality.

      Wrong. Net neutrality says that internet providers may not censor or discriminate. Endpoints, aka private companies and private customers, can filter whatever they want.

      The problem started with government, removing that problem solves net neutrality at the source

      This is a very naive viewpoint. Utilities need right of way to run their lines to each residence throughout the city. You can't have everyone digging everywhere or putting up poles wherever they feel like it. Likewise, you cannot have one homeowner blocking internet access to half the city.

      There need to be reasonable rules. The ISP/power/water/waste lines need to be built and maintained---while minimizing disruption to private property owners and commuters. The the government must be involved at this level; there is simply no way around it.

      With net neutrality, the FCC could guarantee an open internet regardless of how much competition is permitted at the state/municipal level. It protects the internet as a whole. That's the most important thing the federal government can do.

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      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
    5. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Middle men? You mean Peering Nodes or Comcast?

      If Comcast throttles/blocks traffic on its network, based on source IP or whatever, what is the difference to our organization throttling/blocking it?

      The problem is, that most people don't have a grasp of what the internet actually looks like, and who is buying what from whom. And the biggest reason is, we (the average end user) don't have a choice, or if we do it is between CableCo Cable Internet or DSL from TELCO. If you fix THAT problem (thanks government for Franchise agreements) you'd fix net neutrality quickly.

      Not understanding who owns their network and controls it is a large part of the problem.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    6. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by ClickOnThis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The idea that Government knows best for everyone is really really stupid, and will result in lots of unintended consequences and work arounds designed to bypass stupid rules.

      FYI, I am for the real version of Net Neutrality, which is getting government out of the regulation of internet

      Either you're deliberately twisting the meaning of Net Neutrality, or you live in opposite-land. The purpose of Net Neutrality is not to have the Government decide what's best for us. It's to keep corporations from deciding that.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    7. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by dunkindave · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If Comcast throttles/blocks traffic on its network, based on source IP or whatever, what is the difference to our organization throttling/blocking it?

      The difference is in one scenario your organization chose what traffic they didn't want to process, and in the other an entity outside of your control did it without you having any say (other than changing providers if that option exists).

    8. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

      There are exceptions for standard network management activities.

      Whenever NN is mentioned, there are never "exceptions." It's "never" and "always". The comment I replied to was one of the "nevers". That's why I replied.

      Under net neutrality rules, the ISPs would have to justify this behavior if it were ever challenged---and face fines if their justification is bullshit.

      The ISP should not be under threat of fines for doing something that is so obviously common sense.

      The rules published under Wheeler were actually quite good.

      Other than being from an agency that doesn't have the authority, you betcha. Let's put the rules where they belong, not where it is convenient, and let's stop ignoring the jurisdictional issues just because we like the rules.

    9. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by EndlessNameless · · Score: 2

      In the UK BT owns the phone lines

      In the US, each telecom company owns the lines it built. This fundamental differences renders the remainder of your suggestions moot.

      We could argue whether the British model is better or worse, but there is zero chance of the US consolidating ownership of the physical plant if we cannot even agree on basic regulation.

      If you'll recall, a huge chunk of Americans have a massive hard-on for private property rights. Federal rules such as you suggest are simply not going to happen.

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      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
    10. Re: He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 2

      Changing providers isn't any better. That is the equivalent of saying if you don't like being a slave you always have the option of changing to a different owner.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    11. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hell a firewall breaks net neutrality's basic tenant.

      Excuse me, dumbshit. Your firewall is not selling you bandwidth.

      I bet if you think long and hard on the difference between an ISP and a firewall, you will figure it out.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    12. Re: He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by werepants · · Score: 2

      Why should Comcast get to decide what I am allowed to use my internet connection for? If I pay them for a connection, it doesn't matter if Netflix is 1% or 100% of that traffic - I pay them for a connection that I will use for whatever I want.

    13. Re: He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by jmccue · · Score: 2

      Why should Comcast spend a whole bunch of money to improve its infrastructure so Netflix

      1. Both Comcast and Netflix deliver TV shows.
      2. Comcast also has an ISP
      3. Comcast had a 20+ year head start

      So, Comcast wanted to milk it's customers with high prices. They could have easily done the same thing as Netflix, but decided to abuse their customers and now wants to double charge for crappy internet.

      Also Comcast got very large tax breaks to build the infrastructure, which has not improved in 30 years where I live. And now they charge me if they need to correct the cable from the street to the house. So too bad, no sympathy from me.

    14. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by doug141 · · Score: 2

      No, it doesn't. It's almost like you don't understand the principles at all.

      "It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends upon his not understanding it!" Pai seems to be working for the owners of the big ISPs, not the american people.

    15. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by sjames · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The exclusive franchise agreements are mostly dead now and have been for some time. These days, cable providers meet quietly and agree on territories and stay out of each other's area, because they know that if they allow market forces to apply even on the edges of their areas they will have to start offering better value.

      But let's not forget that the exclusive franchise agreements were originally part of the privatize everything kick. They were intended to assure private corporations that they could quickly see ROI on a significant capital outlay so we wouldn't end up with (God forbid) a government supplied utility. So before you get too far behind the cable ISPs crying over regulations, remember that they would never have existed without regulations.

      Perhaps one day when most people have 5 or 6 viable choices for broadband internet we can back off the regulations, but we can't let the market sort it out until there IS a market.

    16. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by dryeo · · Score: 2

      The common carrier thing goes back to the railroads. To update it to the automobile age, think of a private toll road and if they were allowed to charge FedEx a higher toll then UPS. Shit like this was common at one point with the railways picking the winners and losers so common carrier status was brought in to force the railways to have common tarifs, eg charge by weight or volume, not the name on the package.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    17. Re:He's confusing free speech with Net Neutrality by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I think the FTC is being dishonest with that figure. It's high enough for a casual reader to think there is no problem, and yet once you look into it you start to see someone has made some very careful choices in order to get a figure that high.

      It anyone says "95%+ of X" you should look very carefully into their methodology for claiming it. Odds are they're trying to mislead you.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  2. Malevolence by nightfire-unique · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let this be a lesson.

    He's not some old guy who misunderstands technology, and he's not dumb.

    This is an act of malevolence.

    --
    A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    1. Re:Malevolence by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2

      Let this be a lesson.

      He's not some old guy who misunderstands technology, and he's not dumb.

      This is an act of malevolence.

      Seems to be a theme within the current Administration.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    2. Re:Malevolence by thaylin · · Score: 2

      Yes, lets get them out of clean water, water, let the companies poison you with immunity.. Wait, you want them regulating those?

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    3. Re:Malevolence by nightfire-unique · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I am with Ajit Pai on this for the following reasons: private property owners must not be oppressed by any form of business regulations. That's my position on regulations.

      I agree with you with one critical stipulation:

      The abandonment of regulation must be a complete "atomic" transaction.

      If the radio spectrum is suddenly a free-for-all, such that I'm able to erect and operate a 10,000W transmitter and establish my own Internet links, and rules governing access to established wirelines are abandoned so that I can use the dark fiber I paid for through previously collected taxes, then fine.

      But the dissolution of regulation must happen all at once.

      What's not okay is the removal of regulations on communication providers without the associated removal of privileges they enjoy.

      --
      A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    4. Re:Malevolence by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2

      Isn't the Flint water crisis an example of the government - Flint City Council - poisoning people?

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Though a private monopoly could do in theory do the same thing. However you could sue a private company, even a monopoly more easily than a government entity which can claim sovereign immunity or an individual politician who could claim official immunity.

      I.e. the government can pretty much poison you without fear of a lawsuit

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      On November 13, 2015, four families filed a federal class-action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit against Governor Rick Snyder and thirteen other city and state officials, including former Flint Mayor Dayne Walling and ex-emergency financial manager Darnell Earley, who was in charge of the city when the switch to the Flint River was made. The complaint alleges that the officials acted recklessly and negligently, leading to serious injuries from lead poisoning, including autoimmune disorders, skin lesions, and "brain fog."[220][221][222] The complaint says that the officials' conduct was "reckless and outrageous" and "shocks the conscience and was deliberately indifferent to ... constitutional rights."[222] The case was dismissed on February 3, 2017, with the judge stating his court has lack of subject-matter jurisdiction in the matter. Their attorneys filed an appeal on February 6.[223][224]

      The legal doctrines of sovereign immunity (which protects the state from suit) and official immunity (which in Michigan shields top government officials from personal liability, even in cases of gross negligence) resulted in comparatively few lawsuits being filed in the Flint case, and caused large national plaintiffs' law firms to be reluctant to become involved with the case.[225]

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      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  3. Interesting comparison by Green+Mountain+Bot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, Twitter is bad because they sometimes block content on their platform, and the solution is to allow the ISPs to block content on their pipes?

  4. By definition. by Walter+White · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ajit Pai is a tool.

  5. From Cher to Twitter by mi · · Score: 2, Funny

    All I know about Net Neutrality I learned from Cher and other entertainers via Twitter. And I am outraged.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  6. Wrong. by spun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is so off target it barely even qualifies as "wrong" as opposed to simply "nonsensical." Net neutrality is not free speech applied to packets. It is not concerned with the contents of the packets but their origin and destination. Net Neutrality says you can't discriminate based on origin and destination. You can discriminate based on content, for example, you can drop spam or denial of service attacks. You can even prioritize based on content, so for example you could allow all voice chat packets higher priority, but only if you do it for all voice chat packets rather than creating a paid fast lane for certain people's voice chat packets. Stop listening to insane wight wing sources, they are leading you into dangerous places, like a little lamb to slaughter.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Wrong. by davide+marney · · Score: 2

      Try to keep up. The guy didn't say he was redefining net neutrality, he said, and I quote, "They might cloak their advocacy in the public interest, but the real interest of these internet giants is in using the regulatory process to cement their dominance in the internet economy."

      So: he has CHANGED the topic on you. He's no longer talking about net neutrality, he's talking about regulatory capture.

      --
      "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    2. Re:Wrong. by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Informative

      The main problem with net neutrality is everyone has their own definition. Wu's is just one.

      This is what the alt-right and "fake news" would want you to believe. "Nothing has meaning, so any bad thing we do can be framed as good. The truth cannot be known, so just believe Trump."

      In fact, there are clear and concise definitions of Net Neutrality to be had. Found this easily.

      https://www.eff.org/issues/net...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  7. Cheating the rules by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let this be a lesson.

    He's not some old guy who misunderstands technology, and he's not dumb.

    This is an act of malevolence.

    Congress mandated that the internet be not be regulated. (1996, Telecommunications act)
    FCC tries to regulate the internet (2008-ish)
    FCC gets shot down by courts, FCC doesn't have authority to regulate internet (2010)
    FCC rebrands ISPs under Title II, then asserts right to regulate. (2015)
    FCC changes course, in line with Congress's instructions (2017)

    It's interesting how much cheating goes on in the political arena. It seems OK to skirt the rules so long as it gets you what you want, most of the time the cheating is bad in the grand scheme of things but hey... that one polarizing issue got fixed, right?

    Now your chickens have come home to roost, because that one good idea you had has to be dumped because you got it by cheating. "Cheating" here is when a federal government overreaches their authority, and goes against Congress's clear directions.

    That's bad. That's something that you *do not* want to set a precedent for. That's something that really should be killed with fire, or nuked from orbit.

    The *right way* is to get regulation through congress.

    What - your congresscritter doesn't listen to you? That's not an excuse for cheating.

    What - you can't convince enough other people to make this issue important? That's not an excuse for cheating.

    Both of those previous statements are reasons for NOT cheating. Cheating inevitably leads to overreach and misapplication. If it's OK to do it in this one instance, then it's OK in all the other instances.

    It's the "rule of man" instead of the "rule of law". It *seems* great in the narrow view of this one issue, but on balance it leads to complete and total corruption.

    Fix it the right way, don't let this one good idea get lost because you couldn't follow the rules.

    1. Re:Cheating the rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      You fail to mention that up until 2003, cable was Title II. DSL was changed in 2005 after a court ruled the FCC had the authority to make the transition on cable. The 2015 order was returning things to the way they were before since the ISPs had proven they could not be trusted to uphold net-neutrality voluntarily.

  8. Don't you hate it when someone by davide+marney · · Score: 2

    moves the conversation to a broader scope, and then someone chimes in with a detailed critique of how the conversation no longer is about the smaller issue, so the speaker is obviously "wrong"?

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
  9. Re: He's confusing free speech with Net Neutralit by F.Ultra · · Score: 2

    So Comcast have a broken market model where they sell more bandwith than they actually have (or they over sell it) and you think that some 3d party should pay Comcast for the difference? Remember that Netflix is only serving Comcasts customers, they are not forcing their data down Comcasts throat.

  10. Re: He's confusing free speech with Net Neutralit by Rutulian · · Score: 2

    Yeah, and like you just said, that peering agreement is between level3 and Comcast, not Comcast and Netflix. If Comcast is no longer happy with that agreement, they are free to renegotiate it with level3, which will then likely pass on the additional costs to its customers, including Netflix. They can also throttle the bandwidth coming from level3 to enforce the agreement, which wil adversely affect all of level3's customers, including Netflix. And then level3 can then choose to do something about that, maybe by enforcing bandwidth caps, for example. Netflix can respond to that by paying Comcast to host their CDN, which would be cheaper (maybe) than paying level3's bandwidth cap penalty. Etc etc...

    All of these are perfectly fine free market contract adjustments, where the contract service is defined as "connection to the Internet to send X data and receive Y data for Z price." If at any time the terms of the contract are exceeded, or one member of the party wants to change the contract, there is nothing wrong with that. The problem is that Comcast does not have a contract with Netflix and wants to force them into one so that it can make money off of Netflix's successful business. It is quite literally a protection racket ("those are some nice bits you have there...wouldn't want anything to happen to them, eh?"), and that is what net neutrality is meant to stop.