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Volunteers Around the World Build Surveillance-Free Cellular Network Called 'Sopranica' (vice.com)

dmoberhaus writes: Motherboard's Daniel Oberhaus spoke to Denver Gingerich, the programmer behind Sopranica, a DIY, community-oriented cell phone network. "Sopranica is a project intended to replace all aspects of the existing cell phone network with their freedom-respecting equivalents," says Gingerich. "Taking out all the basement firmware on the cellphone, the towers that track your location, the payment methods that track who you are and who owns the number, and replacing it so we can have the same functionality without having to give up all the privacy that we have to give up right now. At a high level, it's about running community networks instead of having companies control the cell towers that we connect to." Motherboard interviews Gingerich and shows you how to use the network to avoid cell surveillance. According to Motherboard, all you need to do to join Sopranica is "create a free and anonymous Jabber ID, which is like an email address." Jabber is slang for a secure instant messaging protocol called XMPP that let's you communicate over voice and text from an anonymous phone number. "Next, you need to install a Jabber app on your phone," reports Motherboard. "You'll also need to install a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) app, which allows your phone to make calls and send texts over the internet instead of the regular cellular network." Lastly, you need to get your phone number, which you can do by navigating to Sopranica's JMP website. (JMP is the code, which was published by Gingerich in January, and "first part of Sopranica.") "These phone numbers are generated by Sopranica's Voice Over IP (VOIP) provider which provides talk and text services over the internet. Click whichever number you want to be your new number on the Sopranica network and enter your Jabber ID. A confirmation code should be sent to your phone and will appear in your Jabber app." As for how JMP protects against surveillance, Gingerich says, "If you're communicating with someone using your JMP number, your cell carrier doesn't actually know what your JMP number is because that's going over data and it's encrypted. So they don't know that that communication is happening."

11 of 77 comments (clear)

  1. Welcome to 2004 by 110010001000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    SIP over XMPP? Already had it. It doesn't work well. And towers still need to know where you are in order to reach your phone. Amazing.

    1. Re:Welcome to 2004 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah but, now we have an app!

    2. Re:Welcome to 2004 by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

      Forgot about that. Truly a game changer. Carry on!

  2. Only read the summary but.... by WolfgangVL · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As of right now, I've walked MANY through getting google voice going on mobiles and ditching the monthly bill. Works good until they catch on and force you re-verify the number you setup, at which point it seems your no longer able to make calls (originating from that number) but you can still receive voice mail. The privacy trade-off is obvious when working with any google product, but for quick and dirty free wifi phone it worked great (last time i set it up for somebody)

    It sounds like this is pretty damn close to the same thing, only without all the snoopy big tech middle man garbage. I'm going to try it.

    These phone numbers are generated by Sopranica's Voice Over IP (VOIP) provider which provides talk and text services over the internet.

    Regarding the encryption, where does it take place? Is this privacy-centric un-named VOIP provider/DIY network subject to NSLs?

    I suppose I should RTFA....

    --
    You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
    1. Re: Only read the summary but.... by slazzy · · Score: 4, Informative

      Port your number to voip.ms, $1 per month will keep it running incase you need to re-verify. You can forward it anywhere you like as well or setup sip, text etc.

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    2. Re: Only read the summary but.... by c6gunner · · Score: 2

      I find VoIP.ms to be better than google voice in most cases anyway. GV seems to be using a pretty inefficient codec, so while the call quality may be just fine over WiFi or a good LTE connection, it starts to die pretty quickly as your signal degrades. Over 3G it's pretty choppy even with a good signal.

      Meanwhile VoIP.ms let's you pick from several different codecs. I find g729 work quite well even on a shitty 3G connection.

      They also let you do wonderful things like set up IVRs to block out spam calls. I haven't had to listen to a single telemarketer in well over a year now.

      I started off with Google Voice, but these days it's just a backup in case something goes wrong with my VoIP.ms account.

  3. Portmanteau by dohzer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sopranica is a portmanteau of the words "Sopranos" (i.e. The Sopranos, criminal activity and shady dealings hidden from public view and the authorities) and "Silica" (i.e. the chemical compound used to make silicon wafers for manufacturing microchips).

    Crime through Technology.
    Sopran-ica.

  4. Re:Replace cell towers by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

    We need to replace the commercial infrastructure... We need people to set up hotspots that are limited to this application only somehow, and for those to prevent abuse. For example voice data should be small so we can limit bandwidth, and limit amount of users per hotspot. Just needs people to volunteer their support.

    The bigger problem with the entire concept being that even if it works as advertised, the government will enact laws, rules, regulations to criminalize it. The US government will never tolerate any system of mass domestic voice/data communications that they cannot monitor/track/decrypt/control. Even Cardinal Richelieu needed those 6 lines from the most honest of men and the ability to read them in order to have him hanged.

    It would help citizens to effectively oppose what the government does that they are unhappy about, assist in holding people in the government accountable, and facilitate removing corrupt leaders from office, and thus any domestic mass communications system they cannot eavesdrop upon, decrypt, track, and control is anathema to such an oligarchic kleptocracy posing as a democratic republic as the US has become. A massive reduction in government size, power, and scope would be necessary to allow such a system to be built & operated without government forbidding it.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  5. JMP founder/programmer here - taking questions by JMP_chat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm Denver, "the programmer behind Soprani.ca", and specifically JMP. Feel free to ask me any questions about JMP, WOM, or Soprani.ca as a whole that haven't been answered in the comments section yet. I'd be happy to hear from you.

    1. Re:JMP founder/programmer here - taking questions by JMP_chat · · Score: 3, Informative

      Soprani.ca is a collection of projects that aims to replace the entire cell phone network (its radio portions, its telephone network portions, etc.) with freedom-respecting alternatives - the title tries to encompass all of this, but perhaps that wasn't clear. To hopefully clarify a bit, here are the two main Soprani.ca projects right now:

      JMP - A gateway to the phone network (including complete SMS support and MMS picture messaging) that you can use entirely over the Internet without involving any sort of cell carrier (and can thus use without anyone tracking your location). You can use JMP right now, and if you find wifi coverage is fine for you, you can ditch your cell carrier altogether and just use JMP for all your text/picture messaging and calling, leaving all the unwanted tracking behind.

      WOM - A community-run radio network that lets you send text and picture messages over long distances (several or several dozen kilometres, depending on conditions). You can send your JMP messages over WOM if you like, which gives you cell network-like range, but without the cell network-like location tracking. We are still developing prototypes for WOM - if you'd like to know when WOM gateways (nodes connecting the WOM mesh to the Internet) are ready to deploy, please join the WOM Operatives list.

  6. Initially I thought it was the Serval project... by Herve5 · · Score: 2

    ... but as some already said, it's just an app more...
    If really you want to see what an actual, independent mesh network can be, please go to http://www.servalproject.org/
    And yes there is an app :-D
    But this one, works -including from tablets with no SIMcard inside.
    IMHO the only issue is, this will become useable only when thousands will run it, including some in your neigborhood...

    --
    Herve S.